The DNA element on the pmit-1 plasmid that is important for selecting bacterial cells that contain the plasmid is the antibiotic resistance gene.
This gene allows the transformed bacterial cells to grow on selective media containing the specific antibiotic to which the gene confers resistance. Bacterial cells that do not contain the plasmid will not be able to grow on the selective media and will die, while those containing the plasmid will survive and continue to grow. Therefore, the presence of the antibiotic resistance gene allows for the selection of bacterial cells that have successfully taken up the pmit-1 plasmid.
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This map of the somatosensory cortex shows distorted body parts because:A.that is the only way an illustrator can fit all the parts into the picture.B.it reflects the relative amount of sensory cortex devoted to pressure and touch sensations from a body part.C.it reflects the number of muscle fibers that are devoted to stimulating a particular body part.D.it reflects differences in different people
B. The distorted body parts on the map of the somatosensory cortex reflect the relative amount of sensory cortex devoted to pressure and touch sensations from a body part.
The distorted body parts on the map of the somatosensory cortex are not a result of limitations in illustration or differences in individuals. Instead, they represent the relative amount of sensory cortex dedicated to processing pressure and touch sensations from different body parts. This phenomenon is known as cortical magnification.The somatosensory cortex is responsible for processing sensory information from the body, including touch, pressure, temperature, and pain. Different body parts have varying levels of sensitivity and require different levels of neural representation in the brain. As a result, on the somatosensory cortex map, body parts that have a greater density of sensory receptors and require more precise sensory discrimination, such as the hands and face, appear disproportionately larger compared to body parts with fewer sensory receptors, such as the legs or back. This distortion allows for a more accurate representation of the relative importance and sensitivity of different body parts in the somatosensory processing within the brain.
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What feedback mechanisms help you regulate your body temperature?
Answer:
It would be negative feedback.
Explanation:
The reason negative feedback is the type of feedback mechanism that helps you regulate your body temperature is because it reduces excessive responses and keeps a variable within the normal range.
which is the powerhouse of the cell
Mitochondria play host to the one of the most
important processes in your body called
cellular respiration.
Hope it will help
Baby rabbits, or bunnies, are also known by what other name?.
In a suppressor interaction, produce(s) a protein complex that is ? a. 1 mutation, active b. 1 mutation, inactive C. 2 mutations, active d. 2 mutations, inactive Human blood types are an example of what type of relationship? (A, B, O) a. Epistatic b. Codominance c. Penetrance d. Dominant Lethal Sickle Cell Anemia affects blood types in humans and represents what type of relationship compared to normal alleles? a. Codominance b. Incomplete Dominance c. Epistasis d. Dominant Lethal e. It is not clear and could be A or B
In a suppressor interaction, produce(s) a protein complex that is a) 1 mutation, inactive
Human blood types are an example of b) Codominance
e) It is not clear and could be A or B about blood types in humans and represents type of relationship compared to normal alleles.
In a suppressor interaction, one mutation produces an inactive protein complex. This occurs when a second mutation suppresses the negative effects of the first mutation, but the resulting protein complex is still inactive.
Human blood types are an example of codominance, where both alleles express their phenotype equally in the heterozygous state.
Sickle Cell Anemia represents an incomplete dominance relationship compared to normal alleles. Individuals with one sickle cell allele have a milder form of the disease, while those with two sickle cell alleles have severe symptoms.
It is not clear if it could be considered as codominance, as both alleles contribute to the phenotype, but the expression is not equal in the heterozygous state.
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What physical change is caused by the action of chewing food?
A) Chewing mixes the food particles.
B) Chewing produces gas from the food particles.
C) Chewing releases heat from the food particles.
D) Chewing changes the chemical composition of food particles.
The physical change caused by the action of chewing food is A) Chewing mixes the food particles.
When we chew food, the process involves the mechanical breakdown of food into smaller, more manageable pieces. This action mixes the food particles together, helping to increase the surface area of the food and facilitate further digestion. Chewing helps to break down larger food particles into smaller ones, making it easier for enzymes and other digestive processes to act upon them.Option B (Chewing produces gas from the food particles) is incorrect. Chewing does not typically produce gas from food particles. Gas formation in the digestive system can occur due to fermentation by bacteria or the release of gases during the breakdown of certain food components, but this is not directly caused by chewing.Option C (Chewing releases heat from the food particles) is also incorrect. While some heat may be generated during the process of chewing due to friction, it is not a significant factor in the overall digestion process.Option D (Chewing changes the chemical composition of food particles) is incorrect as well. Chewing primarily affects the physical composition of food by breaking it down into smaller pieces, but it does not alter the chemical composition of the food itself. Chemical changes occur primarily during the subsequent stages of digestion, such as when enzymes break down complex molecules into simpler ones.
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Because of base pairing in DNA, the percentage of
Answer:
Since certain bases always appear in pairs, they will have equal percentages of the DNA composition. The percentage of adenine will equal the percentage of thymine, and the percentage of cytosine will equal the percentage of guanine. Together, these percentages will add to 100%.
Explanation:
The percentage of Adenine is always equal to the Thymine because of base pairing.
Complementary Rule:
It say that the percentage of Adenine is always equal to the Thymine and percentage of Cytosine is always equal to the percentage of Guanine.
Thus the total percentage of Purine and pyrimidine is 100%.
Therefore, the percentage of Adenine is always equal to the Thymine because of base pairing.
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10 points + brainliest to first correect answer :) incorrect answers/ answers with no effort will be deleted this is easy im just making sure :)
Georgette drew a diagram to compare chytrids and sac fungi.
Which description belongs in the area labeled Z?
a-Have reproductive cells with flagella
b-Contain cell walls
c-Release chemicals to break down food
d-Lack hyphae
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Chytrids lack hyphae.
Answer:
d-Lack hyphae
Explanation:
It refers to the difference between them and also the characteristics which chytrid has.
They both have cell wall.They both are reproductive cells with flagella.fungi release chemicals to break down food but chytrids do not.fungi has general hyphae whereas chytrids does not. So chytrids lack hyphae and matches the characteristics.Which statement best explains the overall function of Molecule 2
in the diagram?
O It serves as short term storage for energy.
O It supplies sugars to be broken down for energy.
O It contains the instructions for building proteins.
O It translates instructions to build proteins.
Answer: I’m not sure but it might be the third one.
Explanation:
Answer:
3. It contains the instructions for building proteins.
Explanation:
Name TWO disorders that may occur within this body system and discuss cause/diagnosis/treatment.
Help plz
Answer:
heart attack and organ failure
Explanation:
Use the information from pages 3 and 4 of the Genetics: the cell lecture complete questions 14, 15, and 16AGGTACGTACTCATG DNA StrandWhich is the correct mRNA strand?AGGTACGTACTCATGUCCAUGCAUGAGUACGTACTCATGCATAGGAGATCACTACGCGTC
The sequence of the provided strand is UCCAUGCAUGAGUAC . The sequence 5'-CAATTC-3' will therefore be present on the complementary strand. Option A is the appropriate response, so.
The sequence of the provided strand is 5'-GAATTG-3'. The sequence 5'-CAATTC-3' will therefore be present on the complementary strand. Option A is the appropriate response, so. Adenine and thymine form a double bond, while guanine and cytosine form a triple bond. As a result, adenine and thymine and cytosine and guanine are complimentary base pairs. The DNA strand 5' ATCGAACGT 3' has a complimentary sequence of 3' TAGCTTGCA 5'. Due to DNA polymerase's antiparallel construction in the 5' to 3' direction, one of these is known as the leading strand and runs in the 3' to 5' direction.
The complete question is- Use the information from pages 3 and 4 of the Genetics: the cell lecture complete questions 14, 15, and 16 AGGTACGTACTCATG DNA Strand
Which is the correct mRNA strand?
AGGTACGTACTCATG
UCCAUGCAUGAGUAC
GTACTCATGCATAGG
AGATCACTACGCGTC
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a kitten is deprived of visual stimulation in one eye during the critical period, for the first 2 months of life. where would you expect to see neuronal dysfunction compared to a control cat?
If a kitten is deprived of visual stimulation in one eye during the critical period for the first two months of its life may be because of the circuitry of the neurons in its visual cortex is irreversibly altered.
It was observed by the scientists who conducted an experiment on number of newborn kittens that their one of the eyelids was sutured shut. But the kitten was allowed to grow up naturally in the same condition only and when it reached adulthood that is about 6 months, its eyelids were opened again. They also recorded the electrophysiological activity in each of the kitten’s eyes and the recordings inferred that an abnormally low number of neurons were reacting in that eye which had been sutured shut, and an abnormally high number in the other eye which was normal.
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The cells in the skin of an elephant are much bigger than the cells in the skin of a human.
O True
False
Answer:
No..larger mammals like elephant don’t typically have bigger cells, they just have more of them.
Explanation:
Are genes made up of base pairs?
Yes, genes are composed of base pairs. A gene is a DNA, and specific base pair sequence defines the genetic code and, eventually, the function of the protein for which the gene codes.
A gene is a DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) sequence that contains the instructions for creating a protein. Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine are the four nitrogenous bases that make up DNA (T). The "rungs" of the DNA "ladder" are formed by these nitrogenous bases, with A always partnering with T and C always coupling with G. The genes are made up of base pairs. The base pair sequence is unique to each person and serves as the foundation for genetic variability.
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Why are data tables useful in an experiment?
\(\textsf{QUESTION:-}\)
\(\textsl{Why are data tables useful in an experiment?}\)
\(\hookrightarrow\) \(\textsf{ANSWER:-}\)
Data tables aid in the organization of information. Saving data from an experiment or scientific research in a data table will make it easier to look up later. Data tables may also aid in the creation of graphs and other charts based on your data.
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\(\textbf{HOPE IT HELPS}\)
\(\textbf{HAVE A GREAT DAY!!}\)
LD
11
12
13
Kaya had an organ transplant. She went to the doctor a week later, and the doctor did a blood test. Her lymphocyte count
had increased. She went to the doctor a month later for the same test, and her lymphocyte count was higher. What is the
best explanation as to why her lymphocyte levels were increasing?
O Kaya was given antibiotics to prevent infections.
Kaya's antigens were attacking the tissue.
Kaya was not tissue typed prior to her surgery, and her body is mounting an immune response.
O Kaya took her immunosuppressant drugs weekly, which increased her lymphocyte count.
Answer:
The best explanation for the increased lymphocyte levels in Kaya is that she was not tissue typed prior to her surgery, and her body is mounting an immune response.
Explanation:
When performing an organ transplant, it must be verified whether the organ to be transplanted is compatible -by tissue typing- with the recipient, since it is recognized as a foreign body by the body and can be rejected.
One of the immunological responses to organ rejection is called cell rejection, involving T-helper and cytotoxic lymphocytes.
It is very likely that in Kaya's case the tests have not been performed correctly, and she is experiencing rejection of the organ she received. The progressive increase in lymphocytes may be an indication of this.
The other options are not possible because:
Administering antibiotics should not raise lymphocyte levels. There is no evidence of antigen attack. Immunosuppressant drugs do not increase lymphocyte count.Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.
Answer:
The given statements are True.
Explanation:
The particle of the matter through which a wave move or travels is called medium. The mechanical waves can be distinguished into three types on the basis of the movement of the medium when the energy of the mechanical wave passes through, are: transverse, longitudinal, and surface waves
A transverse wave: perpendicular to the direction that the wave
A longitudinal wave: parallel to the direction that the wave
the dorsal fin of a bony fish called a remora is formed in the shape of a suction cup it uses to attach itself to a shark. when the shark feeds, the remora feeds on the shark's scraps. the shark does not prey on the remora. a disease causes most of the sharks in a particular region to die. what will most likely happen to the remora population?
Without the shark's scraps to feed on, the remora population in the affected region will most likely decline.
What is population?Population is the total number of individuals living in a given area or region. Population size is determined by both natural causes such as births, deaths, and migration, as well as human-induced causes such as immigration, emigration, and changes in land use. Population density is a measure of the number of people per unit area in a given region.
This is because the remora rely heavily on the shark for food and without it, they will not have a sufficient food source. Additionally, without the shark around to provide protection, the remora may fall prey to other predators. Thus, the remora population in the affected region is likely to decrease.
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describe the benefits to both aerobic eukaryotic cells and anaerobic prokaryotic cells that may have allowed for the formation of a mutually beneficial relationship between the two different cell types to occur.
Prokaryotes include a variety of bacteria, which can be divided in archaebacteria and the eubacteria. Archaea, have no nucleus and cell organelle, and were considered as extremophiles living in severe environments.
The eubacteria embrace the general forms of bacteria which is a huge cluster of organisms that exist in an extensive range of environments like water, soil, and other organisms (e.g., human pathogens). The largest and most complex prokaryotes are the cyanobacteria, in which photosynthesis evolved
Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles. The nucleus, enclosed by a nuclear membrane, contains genetic material which which is different from prokaryotic cells (Bacteria and Archaea). Eukaryotic cells have a variety of cytoplasmic organelles and cytoskeleton.
In eukaryotes, the genetic information (contained in nucleus) is structured in a linear rather than circular pattern of DNA molecules. Nucleus is the place of DNA replication and synthesis of RNA.
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Which development in technology led to new scientific experiment that involved modifying organisms to have specific traits?
The development of genetic engineering technology, specifically the discovery and implementation of techniques such as recombinant DNA technology, led to new scientific experiments that involved modifying organisms to have specific traits.
Genetic material from one organism is modified and transferred to another using recombinant DNA technology. Researchers Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer first created this technology in the early 1970s after successfully transferring DNA from one type of bacterium to another. This discovery cleared the path for the advancement of genetic engineering methods, enabling researchers to insert and modify particular genes into the DNA sequence of living things.
Scientists could produce creatures with particular qualities, such as disease resistance, enhanced productivity, or altered physical characteristics, by manipulating DNA. This method has been employed in a wide variety of scientific studies, from the production of insulin for the treatment of diabetes to the creation of crops with higher yields or pest-resistance.
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How is salinity affected when precipitation increases
Answer:
Evaporation of ocean water and formation of sea ice both increase the salinity of the ocean. However these "salinity raising" factors are continually counterbalanced by processes that decrease salinity such as the continuous input of fresh water from rivers, precipitation of rain and snow, and melting of ice.
Explanation:
you welcome
Why can't the air just rise and go up?
it's sinking
it's spinning
Air does rise and go up. For example, hot air rises because when you heat air (or any other gas for that matter), it expands. When the air expands, it becomes less dense than the air around it. The less dense hot air then floats in the more dense cold air much like wood floats on water because wood is less dense than water. keep this in consideration though, as the hot air cools and sinks back to the surface of the earth, there it gets warmed by the ocean only to rise again. This is called a convection current. In conclusion, air does indeed rise and go up.
Which genes are most likely to induce apoptosis? Nucleotide excision repair genes Cell signaling genes Growth factor receptor genes BRCA2 genes.
Out of the provided options, BRCA2 genes are most likely to induce apoptosis.
This is because BRCA2 is a tumor suppressor gene that is involved in repairing DNA damage through homologous recombination. In the case of DNA damage that cannot be repaired, BRCA2 promotes apoptosis, which is a process of programmed cell death. This prevents the damaged cell from proliferating and potentially forming a tumor.BRCA2 mutations are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer. In individuals with a mutated BRCA2 gene, there is a reduced ability to repair DNA damage, which can lead to the accumulation of genetic alterations and an increased risk of cancer development.
Therefore, the ability of BRCA2 to induce apoptosis is crucial in preventing the formation and progression of cancer.The other options - nucleotide excision repair genes, cell signaling genes, and growth factor receptor genes - are not directly involved in apoptosis. Nucleotide excision repair genes are involved in repairing DNA damage, but they do not induce apoptosis. Similarly, cell signaling genes and growth factor receptor genes are involved in signaling pathways within cells, but they do not directly induce apoptosis. Therefore, the most likely genes to induce apoptosis are those that are directly involved in this process, such as BRCA2.
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What property of the membrane describes how it allows some molecules to pass but not others.
Semipermeability is the property of the cell membrane to allow some molecules to pass, but not others.
selectively permeable or semipermeable allows only certain molecules and ions to diffuse through it. The molecule or ion's size, charge, and concentration, among other factors, affect permeability. Small nonpolar molecules or ions, for instance, can easily diffuse through the membrane, like water molecules. Proteins and some macromolecules that should be helped by a film protein (transporter or channel) to come to the opposite side of the layer.
The membrane's amphipathic lipids have heads that are hydrophilic and tails that are hydrophobic. The cell membrane is arranged as a bilayer. Lipids can conceal their hydrophobic tails, leaving only their heads on the surface where they can interact with water both inside and outside the cell.
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what is the mRNA of GAGATTTACCGTAGC
Answer:
CUCUAAAUGGCAUCG
Leu-Ter-Met-Ala-Ser
Explanation:
this should be correct, in mRNA A codes for U, T codes for A, C codes for G and G codes for C. Hope this helps
Which cell is most likely responsible for the rejection of the client's transplanted organ?
T cells are responsible for the rejection of the client's transplanted organ.
The immune system of a transplant recipient fights the transplanted organ or tissue during the process of transplant rejection.The recipient of an organ may be made aware of the alien nature of the organ by their immune system after transplant surgery. This is due to the fact that mismatched organs, or organs that are not closely enough matched, might result in a blood transfusion reaction or transplant rejection. The immune system of the patient detects this because the antigens on the cells of the organ are different or not "matched." An intricate web of interactions between the innate and adaptive immune systems, with T cells playing a key role, leads to the rejection of solid organ allografts.
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Please help me write a reply post in at least 5 sentences upon the image attached!
Answer:
Explanation:
I completely agree with you that human society has had a significant negative impact on the environment. It is alarming to think about how much we have damaged nature over the years. However, I believe that it is not too late to make changes and reduce our impact. You have made some excellent points about the small changes that we can make in our daily lives to be more environmentally friendly.
One of the most significant changes we can make is to use alternative modes of transportation. Biking or walking is an excellent alternative to using a car or public transport, which contributes significantly to air pollution. Additionally, we need to be mindful of the products we buy, avoiding those that come in excessive plastic packaging. We should also look for ways to reduce our waste, such as composting or using reusable bags, water bottles, and containers.
Finally, it is crucial to spread awareness and encourage others to make the same changes. As a community, we need to work together to create a more sustainable future. If each person takes small steps towards a greener lifestyle, we can create significant change and help ensure that the earth remains healthy for generations to come.
how could we decrease the amount of atmospheric CO2?
Atmospheric CO2 is an important trace element in the atmosphere. It is released into the atmosphere as a result of the combustion of fossil fuels and some other causes.
We can decrease the amount of atmospheric CO2 by growing more trees, using better alternatives in place of substances that leads to an increase in CO2.
More carbon dioxide is absorbed, lowering CO2 levels when we grow more trees as plants utilize this element a lot.Renewable energy sources like solar energy etc. to replace non-renewable sources can also be utilized.We can lessen our dependence on private mobility and use more of public mobility, or we walk / carpool instead.Learn more about atmospheric CO2: https://brainly.com/question/431949
We can do the following to reduce atmospheric \(\rm CO_2\):
1. Reduce fossil fuel use by switching to renewable energy sources and encouraging energy conservation.
2. Through photosynthesis, \(\rm CO_2\) can be absorbed by reforestation and reforestation operations and stored in soil and plants.
3. Power stations and other industrial sources that emit \(\rm CO_2\) can be captured and stored using carbon capture and storage methods.
4. New methods of weathering accelerate natural processes that convert \(\rm CO_2\)into stable forms.
5. Promoting environmentally friendly agricultural methods can reduce emissions and improve carbon storage in the soil.
6. To implement changes and promote international cooperation, public awareness and policy support are essential.
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a. Plants use CO2 in the process of ___________________ to make___________ and oxygen. b. Animals use oxygen in the process of _______________ and make more CO2. c. The ____________________________ is the main regulator of CO2 in the atmosphere because CO2 dissolves easily in it. d. In the past, huge deposits of carbon were stored as dead plants and animals ______________________. e. Today these deposits are burned as fossil fuels, which include ____________________, _____________________, and ___________________________. f. More CO2 is released in the atmosphere today than in the past because of the _________________________ . g. Too much CO2 in the atmosphere may be responsible for the _________________________________ effect/global warming.
a. Plants use CO2 in the process of photosynthesis to make glucose (sugar) and oxygen.
b. Animals use oxygen in the process of cellular respiration and make more CO2.
c. The oceans are the main regulator of CO2 in the atmosphere because CO2 dissolves easily in them.
d. In the past, huge deposits of carbon were stored as dead plants and animals in the form of fossil fuels.
e. Today these deposits are burned as fossil fuels, which include coal, oil, and natural gas.
f. More CO2 is released into the atmosphere today than in the past because of human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.
g. Too much CO2 in the atmosphere may be responsible for the greenhouse effect/global warming,
where increased concentrations of greenhouse gases trap heat and lead to rising temperatures on Earth.
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EVOLUTION QUESTION FOR PAST APES/AP BIO STUDENTS!!!
Answer:
Humans
Explanation:
Prosimians include the bush babies of Africa, the lemurs of Madagascar, and the lorises, pottos, and tarsiers of Southeast Asia. I belive that those are closer to humans than birds.
Answer: Humans
Explanation: Got it right