Answer:
d. 2NH3(g)-N2(g)+3H2(g)calculate the molecular masses of C4 H10 atoms molecules or ionic formulae
Tendency of an object to float
Answer:
Buoyancy is the ability or tendency of an object to float in a fluid: a liquid or a gas. This happens because fluid pressure increases with depth. According to Archimedes' Principle, the buoyant force on a submerged object is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the object.
Explanation:
What does the line of red semicircles mean on a weather map?
a warm front
a cold front
a stationary front
an occluded front
Answer:
A warm front
Explanation:
Answer: A warm front
Explanation:
the concentration of in a solution is determined by titrating it with a 0.1371 m solution. the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction is: in one experiment, 21.24 ml of the 0.1371 m solution is required to react completely with 40.00 ml of the solution. calculate the concentration of the solution. concentration
The concentration of the solution will be 0.073 M.
To solve this problem, we need to use the concept of stoichiometry and the equation for the reaction given.
The balanced net ionic equation for the reaction is not given in the question, so we cannot provide a numerical answer. Please provide the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction. Once we have that, we can proceed with the calculation.
Assuming the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction is;
A + B → C + D
where A represents the substance in the solution we are trying to determine the concentration of, and B represents the titrant (0.1371 M solution), we can use the following equation to calculate the concentration of A;
M_A = (M_B x V_B) / V_A
where M_A is the concentration of A, M_B is the concentration of the titrant, V_B is the volume of titrant used, and V_A is the volume of the solution.
Substituting the given values into the equation, we get;
M_A = (0.1371 M x 21.24 mL) / 40.00 mL
M_A = 0.073 M
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Does the half life of oxygen-18 impacts its use ( explain)
Answer:
O-18 is used as a tracer in many hydrologic studies. It is most often used as a component in a mixing-model and hydrograph separation, as O-18 acts conservatively and is applied naturally and uniformly over broad areas. O-18 can be used when different sources (old water/new water) have different isotopic values.
oil taken directly from the ground, without artificial chemical alteration, is termed . group of answer choices crude oil raw oil crass oil proto-oil
Crude oil is taken directly from the ground, without artificial chemical alteration. Option A is correct
Crude oil is the correct term for oil taken directly from the ground, without artificial chemical alteration. It is a naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits and other organic materials.
Crude oil is a nonrenewable resource and the primary source of energy for the world.
Crude oil is a naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits and other organic materials. It is typically found in underground reservoirs and extracted through drilling. Crude oil is the primary source of energy for many industrial processes and is refined into various products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, heating oil, and lubricants. It is a nonrenewable resource and its availability and price can fluctuate based on supply and demand.
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A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed . She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was . What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following were obtained:
Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g
Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g
Volume of solution = 20.4 mL
Concentration of solution =?
Next, we shall determine the mass of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. This can be obtained as as illustrated below:
Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g
Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g
Mass of NaOH =?
Mass of NaOH = (Mass Cylinder + NaOH) – (Mass of empty cylinder)
Mass of NaOH = 31.92 – 9.5
Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g
Finally, we shall determine concentration of the solution as follow:
Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g
Volume of solution = 20.4 mL
Concentration of solution =?
Concentration = mass /volume
Concentration of solution = 22.42 / 20.4
Concentration of solution = 1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 1.1 gmL¯¹
How many layers of cuticle scale does fine hair have?
Fine hair typically has fewer layers of cuticle scales compared to other hair types.
The cuticle is the outermost layer of the hair shaft that serves as a protective barrier. It consists of multiple layers of scale-like structures called cuticle scales. The number of cuticle scale layers can vary depending on individual hair characteristics, including hair type and texture.
In the case of fine hair, which is characterized by a smaller diameter and a smoother texture, it generally has fewer layers of cuticle scales compared to thicker or coarser hair types. Fine hair tends to have a more delicate structure with thinner cuticle scales. This can make fine hair more prone to damage and breakage, as it offers less protection to the inner layers of the hair shaft.
While the exact number of cuticle scale layers in fine hair can vary from person to person, it is typically lower compared to other hair types. The reduced number of cuticle scales in fine hair contributes to its specific characteristics, such as its softness and smoothness.
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How many Joules of energy are there in one photon of orange light whose wavelength is 630nm?
The energy are there in one photon of orange light whose wavelength is 630nm is \(3.15401\times10^{-19}\) Joules.
W=c/v, c=speed of light, v=frequency
\(6.3 \times 10^-7=3 \times 10^8/v\)
\(v=3 \times 10^8 / 6.3 \times 10^-7\)
\(v=4.76 X 10^14 Hz\)-frequency of the yellow light.
E=hv, h=Planck's constant,
\(E=(4.76 \times 10^14)Hz \times 6.62607×10^-34 J s\)
\(E=3.15401\times10^{-19}\) Joules- the energy of a single photon of yellow light.
What is Planck's constant?Planck's constant or Planck's constant, is a fundamental physical constant of quantum mechanics. The constant gives the ratio of the energy of the photon to its frequency, and for mass-energy equivalent, the ratio of mass to frequency.
In quantum mechanics, energy is exchanged and absorbed in certain amounts called quanta. The Planck constant is a number that defines the amount of energy in these quantities and expresses how small things can be. Learn more about Planck's constant in this infographic.
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Atoms are indivisible spheres.
Answer:
urm is that an answer lol
Please answer the following question using the data below: H2O vapor content: 13 grams H2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10 ∘
C 52 grams at 30 ∘
C What is the dew point for the conditions listed above? LCL 3π5 25C Relative Humidity =100%
Given data:H2O vapor content: 13 gramsH2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10∘C52 grams at 30∘CFormula used to find the dew point:$$\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$\frac{1}{4}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$
Where A is the constantDew Point:It is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor when the temperature drops to a point where dew, frost or ice forms. To solve this question, substitute the given data into the formula.$$13/52=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$13(17.27-A)=3\pi A(ln100)$$By simplifying the above expression, we get$$A^2-17.27A+64.78=0$$Using the quadratic formula, we get$$A=9.9,7.4$$
The dew point is 7.4 since it is less than 10°C.More than 100:The term "More than 100" has not been used in the question provided.
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A chemical reaction can be concisely represented by a chemical _____. The substances that undergo a chemical change are the_____ The new substances formed are the _____.
A chemical reaction can be the concisely represented by a chemical equation. The substances that undergo the chemical change are the reactant . The new substances formed are the product .
The chemical reaction is represented by the chemical equation. The substance that will going to react or that undergo the chemical change are called as the reactant. The new substance that are formed by the chemical reaction are called as the product. The balance chemical equation is in which the toms in the reactant side is equals to the product side.
Thus, the substance undergo chemical change is the reactant and the new substance of formed are the products.
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How many protons, neutrons, and electrons make up an ion of
radium-208 that has a +2 charge?
Answer:
proton=88
electron=88
neutron=138
The structure and bonding of diamond, which is formed from graphite at extreme pressures, should be similar to that of elemental:
Answer:
silicon and germanium.
Explanation :
The passage states that at extreme pressures an elemental solid assumes the structure and bonding characteristics of a heavier element in the same column of the periodic table. The structure and bonding of diamond, which is a form of carbon, would therefore be most like other elements in the same group of the periodic table as carbon. This group contains silicon and germanium.
Predict the species that will be reduced first if a mixture of molten salts containing the following ions undergoes electrolysis:
Zn2+, Mn2+, Na+, Al3+, Li+
Hint! You may need to consult the table of Standard Reduction Potential on the data sheet.
Answer: Zn2+
Explanation:
The standard reduction potential of the given species is as follows:-
\(\begin{aligned}&Z_{(aq)}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow {Zn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ}=-0.76 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Mn}_{(\text {aq) }}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ} = -1.03 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Na}^{+}_{(\text {aq) }} + e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}\text{(s)} \quad E^{\circ}=-2.71 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned}&\mathrm{Al}_{(\text {aq) }}^{3+}+3 e^{-} \longrightarrow \text {Al}\text{(s)}\quad E^{0}=-1.66 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Li}^{+}(aq)+{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Li}\text{(s)} \quad E^{0}=-3.05 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}\)
In the electrochemical series, the species having the lowest electromotive force—the lowest negative value—will be reduced first and the species having the highest negative value will be reduced last
Therefore, Zn2+ will be reduced first and Li+ will be reduced last
The reduction has been defined as the loss of electrons. The species of molten salt that reduces first has been zinc ion in electrolysis.
What is electrolysis?The electrolysis has been defined as the process of the ionization of the salt under the influence of the electric field.
The species with the lowest reduction potential will reduce first. The reduction potential of the following is:
Zinc ion = -0.76 VManganese ion = -1.03 VSodium ion = -2.71 VAluminum ion = -1.66 VLithium-ion = -3.05 VZinc has the lowest reduction potential and thus is the reduced first among the others.
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C2H2 +
02 -->
CO2 +
H20
Answer:
Explanation: This reaction is called a synthesis reaction. This is because a synthesis reaction is when two or more reactants combine/react together to form a single product. The two reactants carbon (C) and oxygen (O2) reacted together to form one single product: carbon dioxide (CO2)
How much energy (in kj) do 3. 0 moles of photons, all with a wavelength of 655 nm, contain?.
The energy for the do 3.0 moles of photons, all with a wavelength of 665 nm, is 548 kJ
Since we know that the wavelength is the distance between the corresponding trough or crest of a wave. Since the formula for calculating the energy of a photon is :
E = hc/λ, where h is Planck's constant, λ is the wavelength of the wave. and c is the speed of light.Now substituting the values in the above formula we get,
E = (6.63x10⁻³⁴ J·s) (3x10⁸ m/s) / (655 x10⁻⁹ m)
E = 3.03x10⁻¹⁹ J.
Now the energy of 3 moles of photons will :
=3.03x10⁻¹⁹ J x 6.023 x 10²³/mol x 3.0 mol / 1000
= 548 kJ
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An unknown organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analyzed and found to be 50. 84% c, 8. 53% h and the rest being oxygen. Write down the empirical formula for the compound?.
\(\boxed{\begin{array}{c|c|c|c|c|c|c}\boxed{\bf{Element}} &\boxed{\bf{Percentage}} &{\boxed{\bf{Atomic\:mass}} &\boxed{\bf{Constant\:in\:Sample}} &\boxed{\bf No\:of\:moles} &\boxed{\bf{Sample\:Ratio}} &\boxed{\bf{Sample\:whole\:no\:ratio}}\\ &&&&&& \\ \sf C &\sf 50.84 &\sf 12 &\sf 50.84g &\sf{\dfrac{50.84}{12}=4.2} &\sf {\dfrac{4.2}{3.6}=1.16} &\sf 1 \\ &&&&&&\\ \sf H &\sf 8.53 &\sf 1 &\sf 8.53g &\sf{\dfrac{8.53}{1}=8.53} &\sf{$\dfrac{8.53}{3.6}$}=2.37} &\sf 2 \\&&&&&&\\ \sf O &\sf 57.69 &\sf 16 &\sf 57.69g &\sf{\dfrac{57.69}{16}=3.6} &\sf{\dfrac{3.6}{3.6}=1} &\sf 1\end{array}}\)
Now
Empirical formula is
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto C_1H_2O_1\)
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto CH_2O\)
Which compound is the most soluble in water?
Medium
A Chloroethane
B Ethanol
C Ethanal
D Ethylene glycol
Answer: B) ethanol
Explanation:
Due to its strong attraction with water molecules.
Rank lead, phosphorus, and barium in order of increasing ionization energy.
Answer:
D) Ba < Pb < P
Explanation:
Barium (Ba): 5,2117
Lead (Pb): 7,4167
Phosphorus (P): 10,4867
The reaction below consistently yields 82% of the theoretical value. If you need to make 10 g of Mg(OH)2 How much Mg3N2 (g) should you use (assume that you will use H2O in excess).
Mg3N2(s) + H2O(l) → Mg(OH)2(s) + NH3(g)
Help me please!
If excess \(H_2O\) is used as stated in the illustration the amount of \(Mg_3N_2\) that would be required would be 7.57 grams
Stoichiometric calculationFrom the equation of the reaction:
\(Mg_3N_2(s) + 6H_2O(l) --- > 3Mg(OH)_2(s) + 2NH_3(g)\)
Since the yield is 80% of the theoretical value, in order to make 10g, the theoretical yield would be 12.5 g.
Mole ratio of \(Mg_3N_2\) and \(Mg(OH)_2\) = 3:1
Mole of 12.5 g \(Mg(OH)_2\) = 12.5/53.32 = 0.225moles
Equivalent mole of \(Mg_3N_2\) = 0.124/3 = 0.075 moles
Mass of 0.0041 moles \(Mg_3N_2\) = 0.075 x 100.95 = 7.57 grams
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How do you prepare 300 ml buffer of 100 mm tris ph 7. 8 and 250 mm nacl?
A buffer of 300 ml of 100 mM Tris pH 7.8 and 250 mM NaCl can be prepared by dissolving 3.64 g of Tris and 4.27 g of NaCl in 300 ml of water, and adjusting the pH to 7.8 using 10 ml of 1 M HCl. The % v/v refers to the volume of the solute while % w/v refers to the weight of the solute.
To prepare a 300 ml buffer of 100 mM Tris pH 7.8 and 250 mM NaCl, you need to follow the following steps:1. Calculate the amount of Tris required to prepare 100 mM solution of Tris, which is equal to 100 mM x 0.3 L = 0.03 moles. The molecular weight of Tris is 121.14 g/mol. Thus, the amount of Tris required is 3.64 g.2. To make the buffer of pH 7.8, use HCl or NaOH to adjust the pH. For this, use 1 M HCl or 1 M NaOH to avoid diluting the buffer. Add 10 ml of 1 M HCl to the solution.3. Measure 4.27 g of NaCl and add it to the solution. 4. Add water to the solution to make up the final volume of 300 ml. 5. Mix the solution thoroughly until everything is dissolved. Your buffer of 100 mM Tris pH 7.8 and 250 mM NaCl is now ready. % v/v refers to the percentage volume of a solute in a solvent while % w/v refers to the percentage weight of a solute in a solvent. The percent v/v is calculated by the volume of the solute divided by the volume of the solution while the percent w/v is calculated by the mass of the solute divided by the volume of the solution in which it is dissolved.For more questions on buffer
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The correct question would be as
How do you prepare 300 ml buffer of 100 mM Tris pH 7.8 and 250 mM NaCl? % v/v,% w/v Questions.
HELpPPPPppp!!!!!! will mark brainless
Answer:
A
Explanation:
This is because in the graph shown line A has a quite greater impact of refraction than line B .
Hence, we can conclude that line A has the greater reaction at a faster rate.
A chemist reacts sodium nitrite (NaNO2) with oxygen to produce sodium nitrate (NaNO3), how many moles of oxygen will be needed to make 10 moles of sodium nitrate (NaNO3)?
We would need 5 moles of oxygen in the reaction.
What is the moles that we need?In order to solve this kind of question we are going to depend on the stoichiometry of the reaction. Let us note that the stoichiometry is many times just the mass - mole relationship that is in the reaction.
We have the reaction equation as;
2NaNO2 + O2 ----> 2NaNO3
If in the reaction equation;
1 mole of oxygen does produce 2 moles of sodium nitrate
x moles of oxygen would produce 10 moles of sodium nitrate
x = 1 * 10/2
= 5 moles of oxygen
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Boron has an average atomic mass of 10.81. One isotope of boron has a mass of 10.012938 and a relative abundance of 19.80 percent. The other isotope has a relative abundance of 80.20 percent.
What is the mass of that isotope? Report to two decimal places.
amu
Answer:
11.01
Explanation:
because yes :)
what special requirements would a helicopter rotor need to have in order to make a helicopter flight possible on the red planet.
Answer:
Explanation:
may u explain what u mean then i will be able to help u because i like knows this but what u mean will be better so i can tell u the right answer thanks have a good day
2. A gas container is initially at 40 mm Hg and 77K (liquid nitrogentemperature.) What will the pressure be when the container warmsup to room temperature of 298K?
ANSWER
The final pressure of the gas is 155mmHg
EXPLANATION
Given that:
The initial pressure of the gas is 40mmHg
The initial temperature of the gas is 77K
The final temperature of the gas is 298K
To find the final pressure, follow the steps below
In the given data, the volume of the container is fixed. Hence, the process is an Isochoric.
Step1: Write the gas law at constant volume
\(\frac{P1}{T1}=\frac{P2}{T2}\)Step 2: Substitute the given data into the formula in step 1 to find P2
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{40}{77}=\frac{P2}{298} \\ \text{ Cross multiply} \\ \text{ 40}\times\text{ 298 }=\text{ 77}\times P2 \\ 11920\text{ }=\text{ 77}\times\text{ P2} \\ \text{ Divide both sides by P2} \\ \text{ P2 }=\frac{11920}{77} \\ P2\text{ }=154.8mmHg \\ P2\approx155mmHg \end{gathered}\)Hence, the final pressure of the gas is 155mmHg
a 1.000g sample of neptunium metal (np) was reacted with oxygen to give 1.160 g of product. what is the empirical formula of the neptunium oxide?
The empirical formula of the neptunium oxide is Np₂O₄.
How to determine empirical formula?
To determine the empirical formula of the neptunium oxide, we need to calculate the moles of neptunium and oxygen in the reaction and find the simplest whole-number ratio between them.
1. Calculate the moles of neptunium:
Mass of neptunium = 1.000 g
Molar mass of neptunium = atomic mass of Np = 237.0 g/mol
Moles of neptunium = mass / molar mass = 1.000 g / 237.0 g/mol = 0.00422 mol
2. Calculate the moles of oxygen:
Change in mass = final mass - initial mass = 1.160 g - 1.000 g = 0.160 g
Assuming all the change in mass comes from oxygen:
Moles of oxygen = change in mass / molar mass of oxygen = 0.160 g / (16.00 g/mol) = 0.0100 mol
3. Find the mole ratio between neptunium and oxygen:
Divide the number of moles by the smallest number of moles.
Mole ratio = Moles of neptunium : Moles of oxygen = 0.00422 mol : 0.0100 mol ≈ 1 : 2.37
4. Convert the mole ratio to the simplest whole-number ratio:
Multiply the mole ratio by a factor to obtain whole numbers. In this case, we can multiply by 2 to get the simplest ratio.
Empirical formula of neptunium oxide = Np₂O₄
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Using the periodic table, choose the more reactive nonmetal.
Br or As
Answer:
Br
Explanation:
Classify each organic compound based on the functional group it contains
Organic compound which has -OH as functional group is classified as alcohols while those with -COOH as functional group are classified as carboxylic acids.
What is functional group?Functional group is defined as a substituent or group of atoms or an atom which causes chemical reactions.Each functional group will react similarly regardless to the parent carbon chain to which it is attached.This helps in prediction of chemical reactions.
The reactivity of functional group can be enhanced by making modifications in the functional group .Atoms present in functional groups are linked to each other by means of covalent bonds.They are named along with organic compounds according to IUPAC nomenclature.
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