Answer:
A. Producing a fire gram fuel
Explanation:
None of the other actions create light. Fire gives off light and heat.
How many gallons is 240 fluid ounces
Answer:
1.875 gallons
Explanation:
A 0.48-mole sample of helium gas occupies a volume of 11.7 L . What is the volume of 0.72 mol of helium gas under the same conditions
AnswerExplanation:I finsished d
Answer:
17.55L
Explanation:
0.48mol : 11.7
0.72mol : x
0.48x = 8.424
x = 17.55
Eduardo hurts his knee during a basketball game. The trainer applies a cold pack, which gets cold after being squeezed. The next day, Eduardo’s friend Beth is going sledding. Beth buys some hand warmers and puts them into her gloves. All morning, her hands stay toasty warm.
Required:
a. How do you think these devices work?
b. Where do you think the "cold" and the heat comes from?
Answer:
How do you think these devices work?
Both devices follows the principle and endothermic and exothermic reactions.The cold pack is made up of two bags. The first bag contains water.And it is placed inside the second bag which contains NH4NO3 , and urea. Therefore, when the water bag is squeezed, the bag busted releasing the water which dissolves the surrounding solid compounds. These compounds absolved heat energy in an endothermic reaction.
The components of hand warmers are activated carbon, salt iron, water,,and cellulose.The Oxidation of iron when exposed to the air (oxygen)generated heat in an exothermic reaction to keep the hand warm.
Thus the cold results from the endothermic reaction as the solid compounds in cold packs absorbed water to break bonds to melts,and the hotness comes from formation of new bonds(exothermic) as oxidation of Fe to form new compounds with other chemical occurs.
Explanation:
Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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how many moles are in 22 grams of argon
Answer:
0.551 moles
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles in 22 grams of argon, divide the mass by the molar mass:
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles = 22 g / 39.95 g/mol
Number of moles ≈ 0.551 moles
Therefore, there are approximately 0.551 moles of argon in 22 grams of argon.
Part C
Based on your observations, which liquid is the unknown liquid? Give reasons for your answer PLEASE HELP
When comparing various liquids, a liquid can be recognized by its behavior on paper, which is a defining attribute of the liquid.
On two distinct paper surfaces, we will test four known liquids and an unknown liquid. we will identify an unidentified liquid using their observations. We will learn that we can effectively identify an unidentified liquid by combining the findings of two experiments. On a coffee filter dipped in green food coloring, we will also add water and salt water. we can tell a big difference in how each liquid separates the hues of the green food coloring. When comparing various liquids, a liquid can be recognized by its behavior on paper, which is a defining attribute of the liquid. The equal quantity of each liquid should be applied to the paper in the same location for the test to be fair.
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Answer:
Alcohol?
Explanation:
(for Plato)
Describe the critical property ofelectrons in 2s versus 2p orbitals that causes the radial distribution functions of these orbitals to have different shapes about the nucleus such that 2s electrons effectively penetrate closer to the nucleus than do electrons in 2p orbitals.Then, write an expression for the potential energy function describing this effect.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Penetration refers to the proximity of electrons in an orbital to the nucleus.
Deeper-penetrating electrons have less shielding and therefore a higher Effective nuclear charge (Zeff), but they better shield other electrons.
To illustrate penetration, we may use the idea of Zeff, or effective nuclear charge. It's actually the difference between the number of charged protons and the number of shielded electrons. To put it another way, how effective the nucleus is at attracting electrons. Since they do not shield themselves, the core electrons penetrate the most and are exposed to the most strong nuclear charge.
The electron probability density is highest in the orbital's centre or nucleus for 28-orbitals.
In a multi-electron unit, the electron density near the nucleus of an atom for each shell and subshell of an electron is used to measure the nucleus penetration by an electron.
Since it has a higher electron density near the nucleus, the 2s electron penetrates the nucleus of the atom more than the 2p electron.
A 2s electron is less well shielded by the core electrons than a 2p electron because it can spend more time near the nucleus as a result of the penetration.
Mathematical Expression:
v = \(\frac{-Zeff * e^{z} }{r^{2} }\)
What volume will 12 g of oxygen gas (O2) occupy at 25 °C and a pressure of 53 kPa?
ANSWER
The volume of the oxygen gas is 17.5 L
EXPLANATION
Given that;
The mass of oxygen gas is 12 grams
The temperature of the gas is 25 degrees Celcius
The pressure of the gas is 53 kPa
To find the volume of the oxygen gas, follow the steps below
Step 1; Assume the gas behaves like an ideal gas
Therefore, apply the ideal gas equation to find the volume of the gas
\(\text{ PV }=\text{ nRT}\)Where
P is the pressure of the gas
V is the volume of the gas
n is number of moles of the gas
R is the universal gas constant
T is the temperature of the gas
Step 2: Find the number of moles of the oxygen gas using the below formula
\(\text{ mole }=\text{ }\frac{\text{ mass}}{\text{ molar mass}}\)Recall, that the molar mass of the oxygen gas is 32 g/mol
\(\begin{gathered} \text{ mole }=\text{ }\frac{12}{\text{ 32}} \\ \text{ mole }=\text{ 0.375 mol} \end{gathered}\)Step 3; Convert the temperature to degree Kelvin
\(\begin{gathered} \text{ T }=\text{ t }+\text{ 273.15} \\ \text{ t }=\text{ 25}\degree C \\ \text{ T }=25\text{ }+\text{ 273.15} \\ \text{ T }=\text{ 298.15K} \end{gathered}\)Step 4; Substitute the given data into the formula in step 1
Recall, that R is 8.314 L kPa K^-1 mol^-1
\(\begin{gathered} \text{ 53 }\times\text{ V }=\text{ 0.375}\times\text{ 8.314}\times\text{ 298.15} \\ \text{ 53V }=\text{ 929.557} \\ \text{ Divide both sides by 53} \\ \text{ }\frac{\cancel{53}V}{\cancel{53}}\text{ }=\text{ }\frac{929.557}{53} \\ \text{ V }=\text{ }\frac{929.557}{93} \\ \text{ V }=\text{ 17.5 L} \end{gathered}\)Hence, the volume of the oxygen gas is 17.5 L
The meaning of the word symptom:
The word "symptom" refers to a specific manifestation or indication of a condition, disease, or disorder that is experienced or observed by an individual.
Symptoms are subjective or objective changes in the body's normal functioning that may be recognized as abnormal, uncomfortable, or problematic. Symptoms can manifest in various ways depending on the nature of the underlying condition. They can be physical, such as pain, rash, cough, fever, or fatigue, indicating an illness or injury affecting the body. Symptoms can also be psychological, such as anxiety, depression, or confusion, reflecting disturbances in mental health.
Symptoms serve as important clues for medical professionals to identify and diagnose diseases or disorders. They provide valuable information about the nature, severity, and progression of an illness, helping healthcare providers formulate appropriate treatment plans. Additionally, symptoms may also be important for individuals to self-assess their own health status and seek appropriate medical attention.
It is essential to note that symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis, as they can overlap across different conditions. Further evaluation, including medical tests and examinations, is often necessary to confirm a diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action.
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What is the ratio
amount (mol) Fatoms
amount (mol) Xe atoms
Enter your answer as an integer.
Pls help
Answer:
Empirical formula
Explanation:
The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in the compound. It is determined using data from experiments and therefore empirical.
Bromine trifluoride’s free-energy change is –229.4 kJ/mol, and water vapor’s is –228.6 kJ/mol. Though their free-energy changes are almost the same, bromine trifluoride reacts violently with water vapor, releasing much more energy than the water vapor. The field of chemistry called ______________ explains why bromine trifluoride reacts one way and water vapor reacts another during a reaction.
The field of chemistry that explains why bromine trifluoride reacts differently than water vapor during a reaction is called chemical kinetics.
What is Energy?
Energy is a fundamental concept in physics, often defined as the ability to do work. It can take many different forms, including thermal energy, kinetic energy, potential energy, electromagnetic radiation, and chemical energy, among others. Energy can be transferred from one system to another, and it can also be converted from one form to another. The SI unit of energy is the joule (J), although other units such as the calorie and the electronvolt are also used in specific contexts.
The field of chemistry that explains why bromine trifluoride reacts differently than water vapor during a reaction is called reaction kinetics. Reaction kinetics is the study of how fast chemical reactions occur and what factors affect the reaction rate. It takes into account factors such as the nature of the reactants, concentration, temperature, surface area, and the presence of a catalyst or inhibitor.
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A reaction starts with 20.0 g of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and actually produces 31.0 g of lithium chloride (LiCl), what is the percent yield? (Hint: First calculate the theoretical yield of lithium chloride (LiCl))
64.5%
88.6%
81.5%
92.8%
Answer:
87.6 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
LiOH + KCl ⇒ LiCl + KOH
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of LiCl
We will use the following relations:
The molar mass of LiOH is 23.95 g/mol.The molar ratio of LiOH to LiCl is 1:1.The molar mass of LiCl is 42.39 g/mol.The theoretical yield of LiCl from 20.0 g of LiOH is:
\(20.0gLiOH \times \frac{1molLiOH}{23.95gLiOH} \times \frac{1molLiCl}{1molLiOH} \times \frac{42.39gLiCl}{1molLiCl} = 35.4gLiCl\)
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of LiCl.
We will use the following expression.
\(\%yield = \frac{real\ yield}{theoretical\ yield} \times 100\% = \frac{31.0g}{35.4g} \times 100\% = 87.6 \%\)
Answer:
88.6%
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering the given reaction, we notice a 1:1 molar relationship between lithium hydroxide (molar mass=23.95 g/mol) and lithium chloride (molar mass=42.394 g/mol), for that reason, we are able to compute the theoretical yield of lithium chloride by stoichiometry:
\(m_{LiCl}^{theoretical}=20.0gLiOH*\frac{1molLiOH}{23.95gLiOH}*\frac{1molLiCl}{1molLiOH} *\frac{42.394 gLiCl}{1molLiCl}=35.4gLiCl\)
Next, by knowing the actual yield of 31.0 g, we compute the percent yield as:
\(Y=\frac{m_{LiCl}^{actual}}{m_{LiCl}^{theoretical}} *100\%=\frac{31.0g}{35.4g}*100\%\\ \\Y=87.6\%\)
Therefore, among the given, the answer should be 88.6%
Best regards.
What is the zonecreated if force of separation occurs?
Name one major function of the organ systems listed below.
1. Skeletal System
2. Muscular System
3. Digestive System
4. Respiratory System
5. Circulatory System
6. Nervous System
7. Urinary System
Plss help I’ll give u 35 points
The organ system has been defined as the collective working of the organs for performing a specified task. Each organ system has been assigned a major task to be performed.
The function of the following organ systems have been:
Skeletal system: It has been comprised of bones and muscle. The major function of skeletal system has to maintain the body structure, and allow the interaction of muscular system to nervous system.Muscular system: It has been dealing with the voluntary and involuntary muscles. The major function has been the operation of the skeletal system by following the commands from the nervous system.Digestive system: It has been comprised of esophagus, stomach, intestine. The major function has been the breakdown of food and absorption of nutrients.Respiratory system: The respiratory system has been comprised of lungs and trachea. It has a major function of release of harmful gases, as well as oxidation and reduction of the byproducts of glycolysis.Circulatory system: It has been majorly comprises heart. The major function has been purification of blood and transport to different parts of the body.Nervous system: It has been comprised of brain and neurons, the function has been transmission of signals to the stimuli and responsible for conscious and subconscious behavior.Urinary system: The major part has been kidneys and the nephrons. The function has been the filtration of the waste liquid and urination.For more information about organ system, refer to the link:
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Jared is using a 100 ft rope to set up a kite-shaped area for food vendors. He has started roping off the area as shown below, and has one more stake to place. How can Jared use all of the rope to complete the kite shape?
Explain.
30 ft
Jared can use the entire 100 ft rope to complete the kite shape by placing the remaining stake at the center
To use the entire 100 ft rope to complete the , Jared can follow these steps:
1)Place the first stake at the center of the intended kite shape.
2)Measure a distance of 30 ft from the center stake in one direction and place a second stake at that point.
3)Measure a distance of 30 ft from the center stake in the opposite direction and place a third stake at that point.
4)Measure a distance of 20 ft from the center stake in the remaining two directions perpendicular to the first measurements, and place the fourth and fifth stakes at those points.
Finally, connect the stakes with the rope to form the complete kite shape.
The kite shape has two pairs of equal-length adjacent sides. In this case, the sides measured at 30 ft create one pair, while the sides measured at 20 ft create the other pair. This configuration allows Jared to use all of the 100 ft rope.
To visualize the shape:
The center stake acts as the point where the two pairs of adjacent sides meet.The first pair of adjacent sides measures 30 ft each, extending in opposite directions from the center stake.The second pair of adjacent sides measures 20 ft each, perpendicular to the first pair and also extending in opposite directions from the center stake.By following this arrangement, Jared will use the entire length of the 100 ft rope to create the kite shape for the food vendors.
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what is the PH scale of 0.02m of hydrochloric acid
Answer:
Explanation:
The pH of 0.02 M hydrochloric acid is approximately 1.7.
THANKS
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In the reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to form water, the glowing splint..
provides the kinetic energy for the reaction
is one of the products of the reaction
provides the activation energy for the reaction
is one of the reactants of the reaction
The glowing splint in the reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to form water provides the activation energy for the reaction.
Reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygenA chemical reaction involves the combination of two or more substances to yield a new substance which is different from the starting materials. It may also involve the break up a substance.
Since energy is required for a chemical reaction to take place, the glowing splint in the reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to form water provides the activation energy for the reaction.
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Glucose, C6H12O6, is used to prepare intravenous feeding solutions. What volume of 5.0 % W/V glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose? Show your working.
Please if the answer is correct, ill give brainliest
250 L of 5.0% w/v glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose.
We use the below formula to solve our problem,w/v = [ mass of solute (g) / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100
Substitute the values from our problem,5.0 % w/v = [ 125 g / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100
Rearranging the formula, we havevolume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 5.0 % w/v ] x 100
Substitute further for w/v,volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / (5.0 / 100) ] x 100
Simplify the expression,volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 0.05 ] x 100
Hence, the volume of solution (mL) = 250,000 mL or 250 LUse this equation for the next question:
2NaOH + H2SO4 ® Na2SO4 + 2H20
If a reaction produces 0.75 moles Na2SO4, how many moles of NaOH were used?
0.75 moles NaOH
2 moles NaOH
.375 moles NaOH
1.5 moles NaOH
why was the introduction of oxygen such a big deal?
what usually happens before astronauts can apply to the astronaut candidate program ? A. they have to log at least 1000 hours flying a jet. B. they have to complete two years of military-like training. C. they have to prove they graduated high school. D. they have to apply for, and be accepted to, four graduate programs
Astronauts have to log at least 1000 hours flying a jet before applying to the astronaut candidate program. Therefore, option A is correct.
The astronaut candidate program is also known as the ASCAN program. It is a selection and training program conducted by NASA to prepare candidates for future space missions as astronauts.
The program typically involves rigorous physical and mental assessments, as well as training in a range of skills such as spacecraft systems, spacewalking, and robotics. The candidates who successfully complete the program are eligible to be assigned to a variety of space missions.
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Indicate whether each of the following statements about Joseph Priestley’s experiment is an observation or an inference.
The candle stayed lit longer because the plant gave off oxygen.
The candle went out when it was placed in a closed jar.
The candle stayed lit longer in closed jar when a plant was present.
Answer:
Inference — The candle stayed lit longer because the plant gave off oxygen.
Observation — The candle went out when it was placed in a closed jar.
Observation — The candle stayed lit longer in closed jar when a plant was present.
Explanation:
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(If helpful)
Joseph Priestley discovered the element oxygen which is most precious for living. He discovered the need of oxygen to respire and release by plants during photosynthesis.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is the process of synthesis of glucose using carbon dioxide and water with the aid of light energy. The process makes energy for all the living organism in earth.
Plants uptake carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesis which makes oxygen abundant in the atmosphere.Thus, presence of plants give us air and remove carbon dioxide formed by respiration.
Priestley's conducted an experiment with a mouse placed in a closed jar and candle light inside. When the jar is close, there will be no air inside make the rat perish and candle light off. When he placed a plant inside the jar it released oxygen which made the rat alive a little longer.
Candle light stayed a lit longer by the presence of the plant. Thus option A is correct. Priestley concluded that buring needs oxygen.
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how many elements are present in each of the following No and NO
The number of element in No contains 1 element (Nobelium) and NO contains 2 elements ( 1 Nitrogen & 1 Oxygen )
An element is a substance that can not be damaged down right into a less complicated format. They're distinguished through a completely unique atomic range. The elements are organized by using their atomic range inside the periodic desk, which highlights elements with similar houses.
What are the forms of factors?
1) The factors are labeled as steel, non-steel, and metalloid.
2) The acute left facet factors within the periodic desk are metals, for instance, sodium, calcium, caesium, and many others.
3) But, elements on the right facet are usually referred to as non-metals, carbon, chlorine, oxygen, and so on.
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Question 6 (5 points)
Label each situation as metals, nonmetals, or metalloids. Label each with numbers.
Usually conducts electricity
& heat well
at room temperature these
are gases or liquids
Will lose valance electrons
to form compounds.
can be used as
semiconductors
Will gain valance electrons
to form compounds.
1. a metal
2. a nonmetal
3. a metalloid
Answer:
Explanation:
Here are the labels for each situation:
1.Usually conducts electricity & heat well - Metal (1)
2.At room temperature these are gases or liquids - Nonmetal (2)
3.Will lose valance electrons to form compounds - Metal (1)
4.Can be used as semiconductors - Metalloid (3)
5.Will gain valance electrons to form compounds - Nonmetal (2)
Please find the result of:CaCl2(s)+ NaCO3(s) + H2O(l)-> ___
We have in this case a precipitation reaction. Initially the reactants used are soluble in water so they will be in the aqueous state. The water does not intervene in the reaction, it is simply the medium where the reaction takes place. Now, when these two reactants react, two compounds will be formed, one soluble and the other insoluble, which will precipitate in the water.
The reaction that will take place will be:
\(CaCl_{2(aq)}+Na_2CO_{3(aq)}\rightarrow2NaCl_{(aq)}+CaCO_{3(s)}\)A compound will be formed that will precipitate in the water, this will be CaCO3 and a water-soluble salt, NaCl.
. What is meant by periodic in Periodic Table?
a. the table has b. the elements
repeated cycles occur more than
once
c. the table is only d. the table can be
good for so long changed as
needed
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Periodic refers to properties that repeat at certain intervals. Click to see full answer. In respect to this, what does periodic mean in the term periodic table? In the context of chemistry and the periodic table, periodicity refers to trends or recurring variations in element properties with increasing atomic number.
5 Questions, don't need steps, round using SIG FIGS (significant figures)
Honors Chem (oC = Celcius)
1. Calculate the volume, in L, of oxygen gas produced at 1.05 atm and 25.0 oC by the decomposition of 10.5 g of potassium chlorate.
2 KClO3(s) --> 2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)
2. If 8.5 g of CaF2 is reacted with an excess of H2SO4, what volume, in L, of gaseous HF will be produced at a temperature of 19 oC and a pressure of 855 mm Hg?
CaF2(s) + H2SO4(aq) --> 2 HF(g) + CaSO4(s)
3. Joseph Priestly decomposed mercury(II) oxide, HgO, to produce oxygen in some of his early experiments in which he discovered oxygen. If 125 g of HgO is decomposed, what pressure, in atm, of gaseous O2 will be produced at a temperature of 121oC and a volume of 9.61 L?
2 HgO(s) --> 2 Hg(l) + O2(g)
4. If 25.0 g of sodium borohydride, NaBH4, is reacted with an excess of H2SO4, what pressure, in mm Hg, of gaseous B2H6 will be produced at a temperature of 16 oC and a volume of 8.10 L?
2 NaBH4(s) + H2SO4(aq) --> B2H6(g) + 2 H2(g) + Na2SO4(aq)
5. Sodium bicarbonate reacts with phosphoric acid to form sodium phosphate, water, and carbon dioxide gas. If 24.3 L of carbon dioxide gas is formed at 273 K and 1.00 atm, how many grams of phosphoric acid reacted?
3 NaHCO3(aq) + H3PO4(s) --> Na3PO4(aq) + 3 H2O(l) + 3 CO2(g)
1) Volume of oxygen gas produced is 3.19 L ; 2) Volume of gaseous HF produced is 4.92 L ; 3) Pressure of gaseous O₂ produced is 10.0 atm. ; 4) Pressure of gaseous B₂H₆ produced is 6292 mm Hg.5) 34.6 grams of phosphoric acid reacted.
What is molar mass?Molar mass can be defined the mass of one mole of substance.
1.) Molar mass of potassium chlorate (KClO₃) is: 39.098 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol + 3 * 15.999 g/mol = 122.549 g/mol
10.5 g KClO₃ * (1 mol KClO₃ / 122.549 g KClO₃) * (3 mol O₂ / 2 mol KClO₃) = 0.1281 mol O₂
As V = (nRT) / P
= (0.1281 * 0.08206 * (25.0 + 273.15) ) / 1.05
So V = 3.19 L
Therefore, the volume of oxygen gas produced is 3.19 L.
2.) Molar mass of calcium fluoride (CaF₂) is: 40.078 g/mol + 2 * 18.998 g/mol = 78.076 g/mol
8.5 g CaF₂ * (1 mol CaF₂ / 78.076 g CaF₂) * (2 mol HF / 1 mol CaF₂) = 0.2171 mol HF
V = (0.2171 * 0.08206 / * 292.15 ) / 1.124
V = 4.92 L
Therefore, volume of gaseous HF produced is 4.92 L.
3.) Molar mass of HgO = 200.59 g/mol
125 g HgO = 125/200.59 = 0.623 mol HgO
From the balanced equation, 2 moles of HgO produces 1 mole of O₂
Therefore, 0.623 mol HgO produces 0.3115 mol O₂
As P = nRT/V
= (0.3115 mol)(0.08206 )(394.15 )/(9.61 )
P = 10.0 atm
Therefore, pressure of gaseous O₂ produced is 10.0 atm.
4. Molar mass of NaBH₄ = 37.83 g/mol
25.0 g NaBH₄ = 25.0/37.83 = 0.661 mol NaBH4
From the balanced equation, 2 moles of NaBH₄ produces 1 mole of B₂H₆
Therefore, 0.661 mol NaBH₄ produces 0.3305 mol B₂H₆
As P = nRT/V
= (0.3305 )(0.08206 )(289.15 )/(8.10 )
P = 8.29 atm
8.29 atm = 6292 mm Hg
Therefore, pressure of gaseous B₂H₆ produced is 6292 mm Hg.
5.) As n = PV/RT
n = (1.00 )(24.3 )/(0.0821 )(273 ) = 1.06 mol CO₂
1.06 mol CO₂ × (1 mol H₃PO₄/3 mol CO2) = 0.353 mol H₃PO₄
Molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 98.0 g/mol; so 0.353 mol H₃PO₄ × (98.0 g H₃PO₄/mol) = 34.6 g H₃PO₄
Therefore, 34.6 grams of phosphoric acid reacted.
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What is the oxidation state of N in NaNOz?
The oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in NaNO3 is +5. option B
To determine the oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in sodium nitrate (NaNO3), we need to assign oxidation numbers to each element in the compound.
In NaNO3, we know that the sodium ion (Na+) has a +1 oxidation state because it is an alkali metal. Oxygen (O) typically has an oxidation state of -2 in compounds, and there are three oxygen atoms in NaNO3. Since the compound is neutral, the sum of the oxidation states must be zero.
Let's assume that the oxidation state of nitrogen is x. Therefore, we can set up the equation:
(+1) + x + (-2) * 3 = 0
Simplifying the equation:
+1 + x - 6 = 0
x - 5 = 0
x = +5
Therefore, the oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in NaNO3 is +5.
The oxidation state of an element indicates the number of electrons it has gained or lost in a compound. In this case, the nitrogen atom in NaNO3 has gained five electrons to achieve a stable oxidation state of +5.
It is important to note that oxidation states are formal charges and do not necessarily represent the actual distribution of electrons in a compound. They are assigned based on a set of rules and can be useful in understanding the reactivity and behavior of elements in chemical reactions.
Option B
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What the name of this compound be: Na2CO3•4H2O?
The name "sodium carbonate" refers to the chemical formula Na2CO3, which consists of two sodium ions (Na+)
The compound Na2CO3•4H2O is called sodium carbonate decahydrate. It is a hydrate compound, indicating that it contains water molecules within its crystal structure. In this case, there are four water molecules associated with each molecule of sodium carbonate.
The name "sodium carbonate" refers to the chemical formula Na2CO3, which consists of two sodium ions (Na+) and one carbonate ion (CO3^2-). The "decahydrate" part of the name indicates the presence of ten water molecules (H2O) in the compound.
When sodium carbonate decahydrate is formed, each sodium carbonate molecule associates with four water molecules, resulting in the formula Na2CO3•4H2O. The water molecules are not chemically bonded to the sodium carbonate but rather held within the crystal lattice through weak intermolecular forces.
Sodium carbonate decahydrate is commonly known as soda ash or washing soda. It is used in various applications such as water treatment, glass manufacturing, detergent production, and pH regulation in swimming pools.
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If an object is traveling 400m/s, how long in hours will it take to reach 950.5km?
Answer:
Let's find out time using musically to we not less X elation times T um Sylvia 120 kilometer are and be known to get 70-kilometer bar are jobless acceleration. Relax. The relation is six housing kilometers where R squared times D and solving 40 t is equal to one divided by 120 hours which is equal to 32nd. Let's find a distance traveled using s is equal to a snot. Let's be not times de lis. How 50 square off 80 Um, A. Sees the exploration of car Times T's were no, that's like in numbers. So a distance is equal to 70 uh, kilometer, but are into one divided by 120 hard is less, one divided by two into x elation of God. It is a 6000-kilometer bar are square, are in duty square will t swear. He's one divided by 120 holes where so t is equal to 0.79 kilometers
Explanation: