The solubility rules are completely adequate in predicting the solubility of most ionic compounds in water.
However, there might be exceptions or complexities in some cases, so it's essential to consider experimental data and other factors when determining solubility.
Solubility rules are a set of guidelines that help predict the solubility of ionic compounds in water based on the properties of the ions involved. These rules are based on the principle that like dissolves like, meaning that polar solvents like water can dissolve ionic compounds that have polar ions.
The solubility rules can accurately predict the solubility of most ionic compounds in water. For example, according to the solubility rules, all nitrates (NO3-) and most alkali metal (Group 1) and ammonium (NH4+) salts are soluble in water.
However, there might be exceptions or complexities in some cases. For example, some compounds that contain ions that are typically insoluble in water may dissolve due to the presence of other ions in the solution.
Moreover, other factors such as temperature, pressure, and the pH of the solution can also affect solubility. For instance, increasing the temperature can increase the solubility of some ionic compounds, while decreasing the temperature can decrease solubility.
Similarly, changing the pH of the solution can affect solubility because it can alter the charge on the ions and the solubility rules are based on the properties of the ions involved.
Therefore, while the solubility rules are generally accurate in predicting solubility, they should be used with caution and in conjunction with experimental data and other factors that may affect solubility.
To learn more about solubility, refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/29661360
#SPJ11
sulfur, s8, combines with oxygen at elevated temperatures to form sulfur dioxide. if 240 oxygen molecules are used up in this reaction, how many sulfur molecules reacted?
The equation must have the following form to be balanced: 4CO2 + 2H2O = 2C2H2 + 5O2
S8: O2 = 1/8; S8 utilized = 240/8 = 30SO2 generated is equal to the number of sulphur molecules used, which is 240. Stoichiometry is the name given to the study of chemical processes in mathematics. Numerous calculations can be done, such as stoichiometry, which is most usually performed with moles but can also be done with masses and even percentages. Stoichiometric ratio A stoichiometric ratio is important when considering the interactions between specific elements or molecules. This exact ratio of reactant to product coefficients is necessary for a reaction to occur properly. Let's discuss some problems you can run across when you learn about stoichiometry. Chemical Equations in Balance Equations needing to be balanced is a fairly common stoichiometric issue type. This is an essential chemistry skill since a reaction can only occur if the ratio of reactants to products is correct.possess. Additionally, it provides an essential framework for organic chemistry. Balance the ensuing reply: _ CO2 + _ H2O C2H2 + _ O2 To be balanced, equations must have an equal number of each element on both sides of the reaction. Before balancing the oxygen, you can start by balancing the carbons and hydrogens. The equation must have the following form to be balanced: 4CO2 + 2H2O = 2C2H2 + 5O2
Learn more about Carbons here:
brainly.com/question/22530423
#SPJ4
determine the density of an object that is 25 cm long 10 cm wide and 2 cm high with a mass of 50 g
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf \rho= 0.1 \ g/cm^3 }}\)
Explanation:
Density is found by dividing the mass by the volume.
\(\rho=\frac{m}{v}\)
The mass is 50 grams, but we have to find the volume.
Assuming this is a solid rectangular object, we can use this formula for volume:
\(v=l*w*h\)
The length is 25 centimeters, the width is 10 centimeters, and the height is 2 centimeters.
\(v= 25 \ cm * 10 \ cm * 2 \ cm\)
\(v= 250 \ cm^2 * 2 \ cm\)
\(v= 500 \ cm^3\)
Now we know the mass and volume:
\(m= 50 \ g\\v= 500 \ cm^3\)
Substitute the values into the formula.
\(\rho = \frac{50 \ g}{500 \ cm^3}\)
\(\rho= 0.1 \ g/cm^3\)
The density of the object is 0.1 grams per cubic centimeter.
The two images show side views of ocean waves. How are the two sets of waves different?
Answer:
they both move at a different force... believe I'm right
Explanation:
Answer:
The moon
Explanation:
Force? I think
Choose the correct option:
Answer:
i think your answer is d
Explanation:
sorry if it is wrong
how to unscramble dtneinreigs
Answer:
Ingredients OR tenderising
Explanation:
The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 48. What are the smallest of these numbers?
Answer:
14
Explanation:
If the sum of three consecutive even numbers is 48, the smallest of these numbers is 14.
3. During your investigation, you perform an experiment, you place 2.0 kg of water at 25.0°C in a calorimeter, heat your 3.0 kg pan to 300.0 °C, you place your pan in the calorimeter. You find the final temperature of the pan and water to be 63.2°C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the pan. Hint: you first need to calculate the heat absorbed by the water. The specific heat capacity of the water is 4.18 kJ/kg ·°C (5 Point)
4. Using evidence from your experiment (question 3) and the known specific heats capacity for various metal pans, construct an explanation of the type of metal your unknown metal is likely made. (5 points)
Metal Specific Heat Capacity (kJ/kg ·°C)
Aluminum 0.903
Stainless Steal 0.502
Carbon Steal 0.490
Cast Iron 0.450
Copper 0.385
First, we need to calculate the heat absorbed by the water. Next, we need to use the principle of conservation of energy to calculate the heat released by the pan.
What is the specific heat capacity of the pan? What is the unknown metal?We can use the formula:
Q = m * c * ΔT
We have:
m = 2.0 kg (mass of water)
c = 4.18 kJ/kg·°C (specific heat capacity of water)
ΔT = (63.2°C - 25.0°C) = 38.2°C
Q = (2.0 kg) * (4.18 kJ/kg·°C) * (38.2°C) = 319.22 kJ
Next, we need to use the principle of conservation of energy to calculate the heat released by the pan. We can assume that all the heat released by the pan is absorbed by the water and the calorimeter. We can use the formula:
Q = m * c * ΔT
We have:
m = 3.0 kg (mass of the pan)
c = ? (specific heat capacity of the pan)
ΔT = (300.0°C - 63.2°C) = 236.8°C
Q = 319.22 kJ
Substituting the values, we get:
319.22 kJ = (3.0 kg) * c * (236.8°C)
Solving for c, we get:
c = 319.22 kJ / (3.0 kg * 236.8°C) = 0.449 kJ/kg·°C
The metal that the pan is made of is probably cast iron in this case.
Learn more about heat capacity here:
https://brainly.com/question/29766819
#SPJ1
pottassium phosphorus
Answer:
qwertuyilolassddfhhjkllzxcvbnnnmetyio
A chemist is trying to classify an unknown substance as either a metal or nonmetal. What question should the chemist use to help classify the material?
A. Does the material feel hard to the
touch?
B. Does the material feel rough or smooth?
C. Is the material a good conductor or a poor conductor?
D. Will the material float in water?
Please Help me!!!
Answer:
c
Explanation:
metals are good conductors, while non metals are not good conductors
what is potential energy?
A. The energy of change
B. The energy of position or composition
C. The energy of mass or volume
D. The energy of motion
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it is the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance
Answer:
B. The energy of position or composition
Explanation:
Potential energy is the energy possessed by an object or a body due to it's position in relation with other objects or bodies. It is a stored energy.
what is the simplified fractional equivalent of the terminating decimal 0.25
Answer:
1/4
Explanation:
0.25 is equal to 1/4
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. How would the following errors affect the calculated concentration of CI? a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. The experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too! calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too b. The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. v The experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too | calculated C1 concentration. so the calculated moles of CI would come out too so the calculated moles of CI would come out ✓ The as would the
The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI can be explained as follows:a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. If the student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M, then the experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too high. Consequently, the calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too low. b.
The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. If the student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken, then the experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too low. This would cause the calculated C1 concentration to come out too high. Consequently, the calculated moles of CI would come out too high. Therefore, the effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
To know more about concentration visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30862855
#SPJ11
What might be included in a chemical reaction
Some of the things that might be included in a chemical reaction are: reactants, products, catalysts, energy, and reaction conditions.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction involves the breaking and forming of chemical bonds to create new substances. Some of the things that might be included in a chemical reaction are:
Reactants: These are the substances that are present at the beginning of the reaction and undergo a change during the reaction.Products: These are the substances that are formed as a result of the reaction.Catalysts: These are substances that speed up the reaction without being consumed in the reaction.Energy: Chemical reactions either release or absorb energy, which can be in the form of heat, light, or electricity.Reaction conditions: The conditions under which a reaction takes place, such as temperature and pressure, can also be included in a chemical reaction.Learn more about the chemical reaction here https://brainly.com/question/25769000
#SPJ11
When Earth’s axis points away from the sun, the _________ Hemisphere has the longer days of summer.
Nort
Answer: northern hemisphere
Explanation: I looked it up. Plus I took a test with this question and when the teacher went over the answer i got it right.
Calculate the mass of water produced when 5.87 g of butane reacts
with excess oxygen.
Answer:
Explanation:
no. of moles of butane = 5.87g / 58.124 = 0.1009mol
since O2 is excess, limiting reagent is butane
from the equation, 2 moles of butane will reacted to produce water = 10 moles
therefore, 0.1009 moles of butane produced water = (0.1009 x 5) = 0.5050 moles
Weight of H2O formed = 0.5050 x 18.015 = 9.10 grams
Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 1.25 g1.25 g of benzene (C6H6)(C6H6) in 100 g100 g of chloroform (CHCl3)(CHCl3).
Freezing point of a solution containing 1.25 g1.25 g of benzene (C6H6)(C6H6) in 100 g100 g of chloroform (CHCl3)(CHCl3) is -64.249°C.
To register a frozen edge for a plan, you must use the recipe for frozen edges for discouragement.
ΔTf = Kf * molality
where ΔTf is the freezing edge for despair and Kf is the freezing edge for despair. As can be expected for soluble substances, molality is the molal mixture of solutes.
First we have to deal with the molality of the plan.
molality = moles of solute/mass of solute (kg)
The mass of chloroform is 100 g, which is equivalent to 0.1 kg.
molarity = 0.016 mol/0.1kg = 0.16 mol/kg
The reliable freezing point of chloroform for rejection of
is 4.68 K*kg/mol.
ΔTf = 4.68K*kg/mol * 0.16mol/kg = 0.749 K
The freezing limit of pure chloroform is 63.5°C. So the game plan frozen edge is frozen edge = - 63.5°C - 0.749°C = - 64.249°C
So the freezing point of the plan is -64.249°C.
To learn more freezing point, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/14587219
#SPJ4
How many grams are 7. 00 x 10^22 molecules of NaOH?
The mass of 7,00 × 10²² NaOH molecules is 4,64 gram. 7,00 × 10²² NaOH molecules equal 0.116 moles NaOH.
To find out the mass of 7,00 × 10²² NaOH molecules you can use the following steps
Step 1: The first step is to calculate the number of moles of the compound.
mol = number of particles ÷ Avogadro's number
= 7,00 × 10²² ÷ 6,022 × 10²³
= 0,116 mol
Step 2: The next step is to calculate the mass of the molecules.
mass = mol × relative molecular mass
= 0,116 mol × 40 gram/mol
= 4,64 gram
So the mass of 7,00 × 10²² NaOH molecules is 4,64 gram.
Learn more about number of particles here: https://brainly.com/question/29367909
#SPJ1
& For the reaction A
B, the rate law ls: rate kx [A} Over the course of 4 minutes, the concentration of A reduces by one-halt, from 1.0ON to 0.50N. How
Is the rate affected?
O The rate reduces by a factor of 0.50k.
O The rate Increases by a factor of 2.
O The rate reduces by a factor cf /2.
OThe rate reduces by a factor of /8.
Answer:
The rate reduces by a factor cf /2.
How many formula units are in 9.3 g of alumina (Al2O3)?
Answer in units of formula units.
Answer:
5.5 × 10²² formula units Al₂O₃
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Stoichiometry
Reading a Periodic TableDimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
9.3 g Al₂O₃
Step 2: Define conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Al - 26.98 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Al₂O₃ - 2(26.98) + 3(16.00) = 101.96 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
\(9.3 \ g \ Al_2O_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3}{101.96 \ g \ Al_2O_3} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ Al_2O_3}{1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3} )\) = 5.4928 × 10²² formula units Al₂O₃
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
5.4928 × 10²² formula units Al₂O₃ ≈ 5.5 × 10²² formula units Al₂O₃
he half-life of a radioactive substance is 21 years. If we begin with a sam substance, calculate the value of b to complete the model belo which gi sample remaining after t years. f(t)=85⋅(b) t
Enter your answer for b in the box below, rounded to three decimals.
The value of b in the equation \(\( f(t) = 85 \cdot b^t \)\) represents the decay factor of the radioactive substance. To determine the value of \( b \), we can use the information that the half-life of the substance is 21 years.
The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of the substance to decay. In this case, the half-life is 21 years, which means that after 21 years, the amount of the substance remaining will be half of the initial amount.
We can use this information to set up an equation:
\(\(\frac{1}{2} = b^{21}\)\)
To solve for b, we need to take the 21st root of both sides of the equation:
\(\(b = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{1}{21}}\)\)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression:
\(\(b \approx 0.965\)\)
Therefore, the value of b in the equation \(\( f(t) = 85 \cdot b^t \)\) is approximately 0.965.
Learn more about radioactive from this link:
https://brainly.com/question/1770619
#SPJ11
a student mixes 31.0 ml of 3.06 m pb(no3)2(aq) with 20.0 ml of 0.00187 m na2so4(aq) . how many moles of pbso4(s) precipitate from the resulting solution? the sp of pbso4(s) is 2.5×10−8 .
The number of moles of PbSO₄(s) precipitated from the resulting solution would be 0.0141 moles.
A precipitation reaction will take place in which the Na₂SO₄(aq) and Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) will react and form PbSO₄(s) solid and NaNO₃(aq).
This is the balanced chemical reaction that takes place:Na₂SO₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbSO₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
We first need to determine the number of moles of Na₂SO₄(aq) that is available:0.0200 L × 0.00187 mol/L = 3.74 × 10⁻⁵ mol Na₂SO₄(aq)
Since the reaction has a 1:1 molar ratio between Na₂SO₄(aq) and PbSO₄(s), the number of moles of PbSO₄(s) that will form will be the same.
Therefore, 3.74 × 10⁻⁵ mol PbSO₄(s) will form.In order to calculate the mass of PbSO₄(s) that will precipitate out, we can use the formula:m = n × MM
where m = mass in grams, n = number of moles, and MM = molar mass of PbSO₄The molar mass of PbSO₄ is:1 Pb + 1 S + 4 O = 207.2 g/molSo, mass of PbSO₄(s) = 0.00775 g
We can use the solubility product constant (Ksp) to determine if all of the PbSO₄(s) will precipitate out.Ksp = [Pb²⁺][SO₄²⁻] = 2.5 × 10⁻⁸[Pb²⁺] = [SO₄²⁻] = xMoles of Pb²⁺ and SO₄²⁻ = 0.0141 mol
The molarity of PbSO₄(s) is thus:0.0141 mol ÷ 0.051 L = 0.276 M
This is greater than the Ksp of 2.5 × 10⁻⁸, so not all of the PbSO₄(s) will precipitate out.
To know more about precipitation reaction click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/28182226#
#SPJ11
why do atmospheric carbon dioxide levels fluctuate during the year?
Answer: The amount of CO2 found in the atmosphere varies over the course of a year. Much of this variation happens because of the role of plants in the carbon cycle
what is the bond order for al2
Answer:
The bond order is 1.091
Explanation:
there really is no explanation.
Which mass and atomic number is correct for the following isotope: carbon-14
explain your answer
Answer:
Explanation:
Isotope notation is of the form
A
Z
X
where
Z
is the atomic number (number of protons),
A
is the mass number (sum of protons and neutrons), and X is the element.
In Carbon- 14 , 14 is the mass number (sum of protons and neutrons). This is our A .
Carbon has the atomic symbol C , and it has 6 protons. This is the atomic number, or A . Thus, the isotope notation for Carbon- 14 is 14 6 C
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
What is physical since ?
Answer:
Phycical science is the study of the body.
Explanation:
C3H5N3O9(s) --> N2(g) + CO2(g) + H2O(g) + O2(g) Solid nitroglycerine explodes when heated, producing several different gases (according to the reaction above). If a government scientist explodes 777 g of nitroglycerine, How many grams of each gas should be produced? How many molecules of each gas will be produced?
Answer:
- 143.6 g of N₂ ; 3.08×10²⁴ molecules of N₂
- 451.4 g of CO₂ ; 6.17×10²⁴ molecules of CO₂
- 153.9 g of H₂O ; 5.14×10²⁴ molecules of H₂O
- 27.3 g of O₂ ; 5.14×10²³ molecules of O₂
Explanation:
This is a reaction of decomposition:
4C₃H₅N₃O₉(s) → 6N₂(g) + 12CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(g) + O₂(g)
4 moles of solid nitroglycerine decompose to 6 moles of nitrogen, 12 moles of carbon dioxide, 10 moles of water vapor and 1 mol of oxygen
We convert mass to moles → 777 g. 1mol/ 227g = 3.42 moles
4 moles of C₃H₅N₃O₉ can decompose to:
6 moles of N₂ ____ 12 moles of CO₂ ___ 10 moles of H₂O ___ 1 mol of O₂
Then, 3.42 moles of C₃H₅N₃O₉ may decompose to:
(3.42 . 6) / 4 = 5.13 moles of N₂
(3.42 . 12) / 4 = 10.26 moles of CO₂
(3.42 . 10) / 4 = 8.55 moles of water vapor
(3.42 . 1) / 4 = 0.855 moles of oxygen
We convert the moles to mass:
5.13 mol . 28 g/mol = 143.6 g of N₂
10.26 mol . 44 g/mol = 451.4 g of CO₂
8.55 mol . 18 g/mol = 153.9 g of H₂O
0.855 mol . 28 g/mol = 27.3 g of O₂
We count the atoms:
5.13 mol . 6.02×10²³ molecules /mol = 3.08×10²⁴ molecules of N₂
10.26 mol . 6.02×10²³ molecules /mol = 6.17×10²⁴ molecules of CO₂
8.55 mol . 6.02×10²³ molecules /mol = 5.14×10²⁴ molecules of H₂O
0.855 mol . 6.02×10²³ molecules /mol = 5.14×10²³ molecules of O₂
According to a ph scale, which ph would be the strongest acid?.
What is the best description of the paths of S waves and P waves? S waves travel through solids or very dense, glassy liquids. P waves travel through solids, liquids, and gasses. S waves travel through solids, liquids, and gasses. P waves travel through solids or very dense, glassy liquids. S waves travel through Earth's interior. P waves travel along the surface of Earth's crust. S waves travel along the surface of Earth's crust. P waves travel through Earth's interior.
Answer: S waves travel through solids or very dense, glassy liquids. P waves travel through solids liquids and gasses
Explanation:
I took the test, hope this helps!!
11) A sample of gas has a volume of 823.7 mL and a pressure of 351.8 torr. What volume (in mL) will the gas occupy at 752.9 torr if the temperature of the gas doesn't change? Keep the answer with one decimal place
Answer:
384.9 mL.
Explanation:
What is given?
Volume 1 (V1) = 823.7 mL.
Pressure 1 (P1) = 351.8 torr.
Pressure 2 (P2) = 752.9 torr.
What do we need? Volume 2 (V2).
Step-by-step solution:
This is a Boyle's Law problem. Boyle's law states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely with the pressure when the temperature is kept constant. An inverse relationship is described in this way. As one variable increases in value, the other variable decreases.
The formula of the law is:
\(P_1V_1=P_2V_2.\)Where P is pressure and V is volume. We want to find volume 2, 'V2'. So let's solve for 'V2' and replace the given data that we have in the new formula:
\(V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}=\frac{351.8\text{ torr}\cdot823.7\text{ mL}}{752.9\text{ torr}}=384.882\text{ mL}\approx384.9\text{ mL.}\)The new volumewill be 3384.9 mL You can note as the pressure is increasing, the volume is decreasing.
Which model could represent a neutral atom of oxygen?
А 1
B. 4
O O O O
o 2
Answer:
it will be b because it is the atom oxygen
Answer:D
Explanation:
I just did it.Brainlist please