Whenever Ayan returns from school he empties his water bottle in the potted plant instead
of throwing it in the sink. He always says his housemaid to use the water for watering plants
in the garden after mopping the house.
(a) Can you suggest any other use of the water left after mopping?
(b) What is the function of water in plants?
(c) What values of Ayan is shown here?

Answer:

I think it's B or A. Though I believe it is more so B. I think I'm right though.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Chief executive officer = Nucleus.

2. Power house = Mitochondrion.

3. Maintenance team = Lysosomes.

4. Functional managers = Chromosomes.

5. Assembly line workers = Ribosomes.

6. Assembly line = Endoplasmic Reticulum.

7. Security and support = Cytoskeleton.

8. Drivers or messengers = Vesicles.

9. Packaging unit = Golgi apparatus.

10. Gate man/procurement unit = Cell membrane.

Explanation:

A cell can be defined as the structural, fundamental, biological and functional unit of life. Cells are found in all living organisms because they are the basic unit of life.

Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. These cells can be compared to the kind of structures found in a business or factory, where you have different workers performing different functions.

In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles.

Factory worker = Cell organelle.

1. Chief executive officer = Nucleus.

2. Power house = Mitochondrion.

3. Maintenance team = Lysosomes.

4. Functional managers = Chromosomes.

5. Assembly line workers = Ribosomes.

6. Assembly line = Endoplasmic Reticulum.

7. Security and support = Cytoskeleton.

8. Drivers or messengers = Vesicles.

9. Packaging unit = Golgi apparatus.

10. Gate man/procurement unit = Cell membrane.

The mass of magnesium chloride produced is 392 g if we start with 100.g of magnesium.

The quantity of matter present in an object is determined by its mass, which is a fundamental attribute of matter. It is a scalar quantity and is denoted by the letters g or kg (kg). Weight, which is the force of gravity acting on an object and which varies depending on the gravitational field, is distinct from mass.

The reaction's chemically balanced equation is as follows:

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂

This demonstrates that when one mole of magnesium (Mg) is combined with two moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl), one mole of magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and one mole of hydrogen gas (H2) are produced.

We need to know how many moles of magnesium there are in 100.0 g of magnesium in order to determine the mass of magnesium chloride produced. Magnesium has a molar mass of 24.31 g/mol, therefore

moles of Mg =  mass of Mg / molar mass of Mg

Moles of magnesium = 100.0 g / 24.31 g/mol.

Moles of Mg = 4.11 mol.

One mole of magnesium interacts to create one mole of magnesium chloride, according to the balanced equation. As a result, 4.11 moles of magnesium chloride were also created.

Magnesium chloride has a molar mass of 95.21 g/mol. Hence, the amount of magnesium chloride that is created is:

Mass of MgCl2 =  moles of MgCl2 x  molar mass of MgCl2

Mass of MgCl2= 4.11 mol x 95.21 g/mol

Mass of MgCl2 = 392 g.

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RCA cleaning, SC1/SC2 cleaning, and megasonic cleaning are the three  silicon wafer cleaning methods. Each of them have their advantages and are commonly used in semiconductor manufacturing processes.

There are several methods used to clean silicon wafers in the semiconductor industry.

Here are three common methods along with a comparison of their efficacy:

1) RCA Cleaning (Radio Corporation of America):

RCA cleaning is a widely used method for silicon wafer cleaning. It involves a two-step process:

a. RCA-1: The wafer is immersed in a mixture of deionized water, hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), and ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH). This step removes organic contaminants, particles, and some metal ions from the wafer surface.

b. RCA-2: The wafer is then immersed in a mixture of deionized water, hydrogen peroxide, and hydrochloric acid (HCl). This step removes metallic and ionic impurities from the wafer surface.

Efficacy: RCA cleaning is highly effective in removing organic and inorganic contaminants. It provides a good level of cleanliness for most semiconductor fabrication processes.

2) SC1 and SC2 Cleaning (Standard Clean 1 and Standard Clean 2):

SC1 and SC2 cleaning are alternative methods to RCA cleaning and are used for wafer surface preparation. The process involves the following steps:

a. SC1: The wafer is immersed in a mixture of deionized water, hydrogen peroxide, and ammonium hydroxide. This step removes organic and ionic contaminants from the wafer surface.

b. SC2: The wafer is immersed in a mixture of deionized water, hydrogen peroxide, and hydrochloric acid. This step removes metallic and oxide contaminants from the wafer surface.

Efficacy: SC1 and SC2 cleaning methods are effective in removing various types of contaminants from the wafer surface. They provide comparable cleanliness to RCA cleaning.

3) Megasonic Cleaning:

Megasonic cleaning involves the use of high-frequency sound waves (usually in the range of 800 kHz to 2 MHz) to agitate the cleaning solution and remove particles from the wafer surface. It is often used in conjunction with RCA or SC cleaning methods.

Efficacy: Megasonic cleaning is highly effective in removing particles from the wafer surface. It can dislodge and remove smaller particles that may be difficult to remove by chemical cleaning methods alone.

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The number of moles of helium occupying a volume of 5.00 L at 227.0°C and 5.00 atm is approximately 0.609 mol. Hence, the correct option is: c)

How can we calculate the number of moles of helium?

To calculate the number of moles, we can use the ideal gas law equation: PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

To determine the number of moles, we can use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Given:

P = 5.00 atm

V = 5.00 L

T = 227.0°C = (227.0 + 273) K = 500 K (converting to Kelvin)

Now, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for the number of moles:

n = (PV) / (RT)

Substituting the given values into the equation:

n = (5.00 atm * 5.00 L) / (0.0821 atm·L/(mol·K) * 500 K)

Calculating this expression gives the number of moles, which is approximately 0.609 mol.

Therefore, the correct option is c) 0.609 mol.

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Answer:

pH = 4

Explanation:

pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(10⁻⁴) = -(-4) = 4

Answer:

(CH3COO)2 + redP + Cl2 → ClCH2COOH + HCl

Explanation:

This is an example of halogenation of carboxylic acids at alpha carbon atom. In this reaction, red phosphorus and chlorine are treated with carboxylic acids having alpha hydrogen atom followed by hydrolysis to form alpha chloro carboxylic acid.

The excess Gibbs energy for the chloroform(1)/ethanol(2) system at 55°C can be accurately described by the Margules equation. This equation helps us understand the non-ideal behavior of the system by considering the interactions between the different components.

To determine the excess Gibbs energy, we need to know the vapor pressures of chloroform and ethanol at 55°C, which are denoted as psat1 and psat2, respectively. Unfortunately, the question seems to be cut off after mentioning psat1.

Without the complete information about psat1 and psat2, we cannot calculate the excess Gibbs energy or provide further insights into the system. If you have the complete data, please provide it so that we can proceed with the calculations.

In general, excess Gibbs energy quantifies the departure from ideality in a mixture and reflects the energy required to create or destroy intermolecular interactions between the components. It is an important concept in thermodynamics that helps us understand the behavior of mixtures and their phase equilibria.

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Round off .00042557 to three significant digits is = 0.000426

Given

The digit of 00042557

Three significant digits is 0.000426

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The new pressure is 0.0618 atm.

To solve this problem, we can use the ideal gas law, which relates the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), and temperature (T) of a gas:

PV = nRT

where R is the ideal gas constant. If we assume that the temperature is constant, we can write:

P₁V₁= P₂V₂

where P1, V1, and P2, V2 are the initial and final pressure and volume, respectively.

We are given that the initial pressure is P₁= 1.50 atm, the initial volume is V₁ = 350 mL, and the final volume is V₂ = 8.50 L. We need to find the final pressure, P₂.

First, we need to convert the initial volume from milliliters to liters:

V₁ = 350 mL = 0.350 L

Next, we need to find the number of moles of ammonia, n, that we have. To do this, we can use the molar mass of ammonia, which is 17.03 g/mol:

n = m/M = 25.0 g / 17.03 g/mol = 1.467 mol

Now we can plug in the values we have into the ideal gas law to find the initial temperature, T₁:

P₁V₁= nRT₁

T₁ = P₁V₁ / nR = (1.50 atm)(0.350 L) / (1.467 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K) = 17.1 K

(Note that we must use the ideal gas law in the correct units, which in this case are liters, moles, atmospheres, and Kelvin.)

Finally, we can use the ideal gas law again to find the final pressure, P₂:

P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂ = (1.50 atm)(0.350 L) / 8.50 L = 0.0618 atm

Therefore, the new pressure is 0.0618 atm.

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Answer + Explanations

Calculate heat absorption using the formula:

Q = mc∆T

Q means the heat absorbed, m is the mass of the substance absorbing heat, c is the specific heat capacity and ∆T is the change in temperature.

The heat absorbed is calculated by using the specific heat of water and the equation ΔH=cp×m×ΔT. 4. Water is vaporized to steam at 100oC. The heat absorbed is calculated by multiplying the moles of water by the molar heat of vaporization.

You can do this easily: just multiply the heat capacity of the substance you're heating by the mass of the substance and the change in temperature to find the heat absorbed.

To calculate the amount of heat released in a chemical reaction, use the equation Q = mc ΔT, where Q is the heat energy transferred (in joules), m is the mass of the liquid being heated (in kilograms), c is the specific heat capacity of the liquid (joule per kilogram degrees Celsius), and ΔT is the change in ...

Q = mc∆T. Q = heat energy (Joules, J) m = mass of a substance (kg) c = specific heat (units J/kg∙K) ∆ is a symbol meaning "the change in"

Precisely, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat (1 calorie) for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C. For comparison sake, it only takes 385 Joules of heat to raise 1 kilogram of copper 1°C.

A reaction that absorbs heat is endothermic. Its enthalpy will be positive, and it will cool down its surroundings. This reaction is exothermic (negative enthalpy, release of heat).

Quantitative experiments show that 4.18 Joules of heat energy are required to raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. Thus, a liter (1000g) of water that increased from 24 to 25°C has absorbed 4.18 J/g°C x 1000g x 1°C or 4180 Joules of energy.

Answer:

(1) See below, (2) About 8.4 pH, (3) About 3.981 * 10⁻⁶ mol dm⁻³

Explanation:

1. A buffer is a solution that resist pH when adding a basic or acidic compound. It's purpose is to neutralize added acids and bases.

2. Remember that the formula for pH is -log [H+]. We have a 0.1 M solution of baking soda in water with [H+] of about 4.0 × 10⁻⁹. Therefore we can calculate the pH as follows...

pH = -log (4.0 × 10⁻⁹)

pH = -(-8.39794...) = (About) 8.4 pH of 0.1 M of baking soda

3. This question has a similar set up...

pH = -log [H+]

[H+] = inverse of log^- pH

[H+] = 10^-5.4 = (About) 3.981 \(*\) 10⁻⁶

To prevent mixing up, the food worker must carefully mark the spray bottle with what is inside to assure that accident hapen.

Since chemicals are dangerous, it is best top store them in their own special location and to stay away from sanitizing chemicals when preparing food to prevent contamination.

Chemicals labels must be included on all substances that are poisonous, oxidizing, corrosive, reactive, carcinogenic, or flammable, as well as any liquids or gases that are under pressure, such as liquid nitrogen tanks and compressed air cylinders.

Chemicals should also never be kept close to food or surfaces that come into contact with it. To prevent cross-contamination, the chemical storage space for food workers needs to be isolated from the food storage area. Chemical spills into food are relatively simple to happen if they are stored close to locations where food is prepared.

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Answer: Organic acids form when a carboxyl group (−COOH) is substituted for one of the hydrogen atoms in a hydrocarbon.

The amount of excess acetic anhydride is:Amount of excess acetic anhydride = initial amount - amount used = 0.0196 mol - 0.0145 mol = 0.0051 molTherefore, 0.0051 mol of acetic anhydride is used in the reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride is given as follows: 2C7H6O3 + C4H6O3 ⟶ 2C9H8O4 + H2OIn this equation, salicylic acid (C7H6O3) is the limiting reagent and acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) is the excess reagent. The stoichiometric ratio between salicylic acid and acetic anhydride is 2:1. This means that for every two moles of salicylic acid, one mole of acetic anhydride is required. To find out how much of the excess reactant is used when the reaction is complete, we need to determine the limiting reagent and the excess reagent. We can do this by calculating the amount of product that each reactant can produce and comparing the values.Let's first calculate the number of moles of each reactant:No. of moles of salicylic acid = mass/molar mass = 2/138 = 0.0145 molNo. of moles of acetic anhydride = mass/molar mass = 2/102 = 0.0196 molTo determine the limiting reagent, we need to calculate the amount of product that each reactant can produce.

According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of salicylic acid produces 2 moles of aspirin, while 1 mole of acetic anhydride produces 2 moles of aspirin. Therefore, the amount of aspirin that can be produced from each reactant is as follows : Amount of aspirin produced from salicylic acid = 2 x 0.0145 mol = 0.0290 molAmount of aspirin produced from acetic anhydride = 2 x 0.0196 mol = 0.0392 molSince salicylic acid can produce only 0.0290 mol of aspirin, it is the limiting reagent. This means that acetic anhydride is in excess. To determine how much of the excess reactant is used, we need to subtract the amount of acetic anhydride used from the amount that was initially present. The amount of acetic anhydride used is equal to the amount of salicylic acid used, which is 0.0145 mol.

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1) The energy level of the electron

2) The symbol is n

3) The shells correspond to the energy levels

4) The 4th shell has more energy than the 3rd shell

We know that the term quantum number has to do with the position of the electron in the atom. According to the Bohr model of the atom, the electrons that are found in the atom are said to have a specific energy and the electron can move from a lower to a higher energy level by the absorption of energy.

Given the fact that the principal quantum number can also be designated as energy levels or shells, we know that all the electrons that can be found in the atom are said to be classified into certain specific principal quantum levels.

Thus, when we have electrons in an atom, the most basic quantum number is the principal quantum number.

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Answer:

The answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

An ion is defined as a particle that is positive or negative charged.

In water, strong electrolytes dissociates completely to produce ions. Weak electrolytes dissolves partially. One part in ions and the other still as the complete molecule. A nonelectrolyte doesn't dissociates in any way!

1. NaCl . STRONG ELECTROLYTE.  Dissociates in ions

2. HF . WEAK ELECTROLYTE. Dissociates partially producing both molecules and ions

3. CH3CH2OH (ethanol) . NONELECTROLYTE. Doesn't dissociates producing just molecules.

4. HI . STRONG ELECTROLYTE. Dissociates completely in ions.

5. Weak electrolyte . Dissociates partially giving ions but also molecules

6. Nonelectrolyte . Only give molecules.

7. Strong electrolyte. Gives only ions.

I answered all of them except 2 for you to do

Hope this helps :))

Therefore, there are approximately 0.1135 moles of sucrose in a can of cola.

Sucrose, also known as table sugar, has the chemical formula \(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}\). The molar mass of sucrose can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of each element in the molecule. Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are the main elements in sucrose and each have a unique atomic mass. By multiplying the number of atoms of each element by its atomic mass, we get the total molar mass of the molecule, which is 342.34 g/mol. To find the number of moles of sucrose in a sample, we divide the mass of the sample by its molar mass. In this case, 39 g of sucrose represents 0.1135 moles.

\((12*12.01) + (11.16.00) = 342.34 g/mol\)

So the number of moles of sucrose is:

\(\frac{39}{342.34} = 0.1135\)

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Answer: F

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer :

The compounds are separated by using a suitable filtration technique.

Explanation:

Explanation:

The compounds are separated by using a suitable filtration technique. NaCl remains in the filtrate, but charcoal remains on the filter paper. Crystals of NaCl can be obtained by the method of evaporation.

The leaves of plants primarily serve to photosynthesize and require water conducted by the root to do so.

As a leaf of a plant running low on supplies that the root is responsible for, what I will be needing is water.

Thus, I will have to send a text message to the root to supply me with water. The root will respond by asking its foot soldiers (the root hairs) to conduct water into the root.

Once water gets into the root, it enters special cells that are responsible for conducting water inside plants - the xylems. The root sends the water through the xylem and water travels from there to me - the leaf.

Once the water gets to me, I will use it in combination with inorganic carbon (carbon dioxide) to synthesize carbohydrates.

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Answer: It will take 68 days for the palladium to decay.

Explanation: ima smart dude

Answer:

\(p=13330kg*\frac{m}{2}\)

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the momentum of any body is calculated by multiplying the mass and the velocity:

\(p=m*v\)

We simply need to multiply the 215 kg of the motorcycle by the velocity it has, 62 m/s to obtain:

\(p=215kg*62m/s\\\\p=13330kg*\frac{m}{2}\)

Regards!

The reason we should store phosphorous in water is because it will ignite on contact with air

Answer:

72 g/L

Explanation:

The dissolved amount of solute is the difference between the amount you have poured and the amount that precipitated:

125 g - 35 g = 90 g

Thus, 90 grams of solute were dissolved in 1.25 liters. The saturation point is the ratio between the grams dissolved and the volume in liters:

saturation point = 90 g/1.25 L = 72 g/L

Answer:

I think they are gases

Explanation:

yes, I think they are gases, but I am not sure.

The best example of a chemical reaction that has a gas as a product is baking soda in vinegar.

A chemical reaction is one that involves the formation of a new product and is irreversible.

This means that a chemical reaction is characterized by the following:

The reaction between vinegar and baking soda will lead to the formation of gaseous products, hence, it is an example of chemical reaction.

Therefore, the best example of a chemical reaction that has a gas as a product is baking soda in vinegar.

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Answer:

The correct answer would be B.

Hope this helps :D