When the following equation is balanced, the coefficient in front of PbBr2 is

ZnBr2 + Pb(NO2)2 → Zn(NO2)2 + PbBr2

A.2
B.3
C.1
D.4​

2 moles of KOH react with 1 mole of MgCl₂.

From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 1 mole of MgCl₂ reacts with 2 moles of KOH. Therefore, to determine how many moles of KOH react with 1 mole of MgCl₂, we need to use the mole ratio:

1 mole MgCl₂ : 2 moles KOH

To get the ratio of moles of KOH to moles of MgCl₂, we flip the ratio:

2 moles KOH : 1 mole MgCl₂

So, for every 1 mole of MgCl₂, we need 2 moles of KOH to react. Therefore, the answer is A) 2 mole of KOH.

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Answer:

D: distance and time

Explanation:

The formula for velocity (or speed) is calculated by dividing distance by time.

For example, if the distance is 100 ft in 2 seconds, the speed of a car is 50 ft/sec.

Answer: 2!

Explanation:

The best lewis structure for \(Cl_2\) is in option 2.

Na or sodium is the cation in the reactant.

Cl or chlorine is the anion in the reactant side.

NaCl is the product of the reaction.

Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule.  It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule.  Electrons are shown as "dots" or for bonding electrons as a line between the two atoms.

Chlorine is a group VIIA element in the periodic table and contains seven electrons in its last shell.  

Valence electrons are given by chlorine atoms = \(7\times2=14\)

Total valence electrons = 14

So, each of Cl is surrounded by three pairs of dots, connected by a single line. So, the best lewis structure for \(Cl_2\) is in option 2.

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Answer:

the input force would be 75 N

Explanation:

if the output force is 150 N you divide that in half which leaves with 75 N !! :)

Answer:

Initial Speed ____4m/s. Final Speed ______6m/s. Time ______5 seconds . Acceleration =________0.4m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration is the rate of change of velocity during time t .

acceleration = Final velocity- Initial velocity/ Time

                    = Vf- Vi/ t

            a = Δv/ Δt

                   = 6m/s- 4m/s/ 5s

                   = 2m/s/ 5s

                  = 0.4m/s²

It can also be defined as the difference of the initial and final velocity ( velocities measured in meters per second) during the given time t measured in seconds .The SI unit of acceleration is meter per second squared.

If the velocities are not measured in meters per second or time is not measured in seconds then the units are changed accordingly.

when 0.367 mol of a weak acid, hx, is dissolved in 2.00 l of aqueous solution, the ph of the resultant solution is 2.60. ka for hx is 3.405 × \(10^{-5}\)

Number of moles = 0.367

Volume of solution = 2l

concentration = 0.367/2 = 0.1835 mol/L

ph = 2.60

we know

ph = - log [H+]

2.51 × \(10^{-2.60}\)M = [H+]

The acid HX dissociate as

HX → H+   +  X-

The acid dissociation constant Ka, for the dissociation reaction is

Ka = [H+][X-]/[HX] ; at equilibrium, [H+] = [X-]

Ka = 3.405 × \(10^{-5}\)

A solution in which water serves as the solvent is called an aqueous solution. The most common way to represent it in chemical equations is to add (aq) to the appropriate chemical formula. For instance, the formula for a solution of table salt, or sodium chloride (NaCl), in water is Na+(aq) + Cl The word aqueous, which derives from the word aqua, means that something is connected to, resembles, or is dissolved in water. Water is a common solvent in chemistry because it is an excellent solvent and abundant in nature. Since water is frequently used as the experiment's solvent, unless otherwise stated, the term "solution" refers to an aqueous solution.

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Answer:410.6 g

Explanation:

Answer:

-83.15

Explanation:

190K − 273.15 = -83.15°C

Answer:

It is 823.5

Explanation:

your welcome

Answer:

Set A will change temperature the most quickly because gold is a very good conductor of heat and electricity.

Explanation:

Set A (solid gold chunk between flasks) would likely change temperature most quickly. Therefore, option A is correct.

The rate at which the temperature changes in the flasks will depend on the thermal conductivity of the materials used as the chunks between them. Materials with higher thermal conductivity transfer heat more efficiently, leading to faster temperature changes.

Therefore, Set A (solid gold chunk between flasks) would likely change temperature most quickly, followed by Set B (solid stone chunk between flasks), Set C (solid glass chunk between flasks), and finally Set D (solid rubber chunk between flasks).

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Answer

The structural formula are similar to molecular formulas but show how atoms are bonded together.

Explanation:

The structural formula for a compound gives the same information as its molecular formula (the types and numbers of atoms in the molecule) but also shows how the atoms are connected in the molecule.

Using the change of base rule to find the logarithm to four decimal places. the correct answer is 11.4235.

To find the logarithm of 143.2 using the change of base rule, we can choose any base we prefer. Let's use base 10 and natural logarithm (base e) for this calculation.

First, we'll use the change of base formula, which states that log(base b) x = log(base c) x / log(base c) b. In this case, we'll calculate log(base 10) 143.2.

We'll use the natural logarithm (ln) as our intermediary step. The natural logarithm of 143.2 can be calculated as ln(143.2).

Using a calculator, we find that ln(143.2) is approximately 4.9628.

Next, we need to calculate log(base 10) e, which is the logarithm of e with base 10. Using a calculator, we find log(base 10) e is approximately 0.4343.

Finally, we apply the change of base formula:

log(base 10) 143.2 ≈ ln(143.2) / log(base 10) e
                ≈ 4.9628 / 0.4343
                ≈ 11.4235

Rounding to four decimal places, the logarithm of 143.2 using base 10 is approximately 11.4235.

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Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

Even though chlorine is highly electronegative, the best answer is no, and in this class we will consider chlorine not to form hydrogen bonds (even though it has the same electronegativity as oxygen). This is because chlorine is large and its lone electron is in a diffuse orbital, covering a large area, and thus do not have the high charge density to act as a strong hydrogen bond acceptor. But it does form weak hydrogen bonds in solid crystalline hydrogen chloride at very low temperatures.

The standard reduction potential for the half-reaction of Be^2+ + 2e^- -> Be is given as E^0 = 3.83 V.

For the half-cell Hg^2+ | Hg, the standard reduction potential is not provided in the given information. To calculate the electric potential for the voltaic cell, we need the reduction potential for the Hg^2+ | Hg half-cell.

A voltaic cell, also known as a galvanic cell or an electrochemical cell, is an electrochemical device that generates electrical energy through a spontaneous chemical reaction. It consists of two half-cells connected by an external circuit and a salt bridge or porous barrier that allows the flow of ions between the two half-cells.

Each half-cell consists of an electrode immersed in an electrolyte solution. The electrode is typically made of a metal or a conductive material, and the electrolyte is a solution containing ions that can participate in the redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:

check out the explanation in the attached file

Answer:

Conditions which results in deviating a gas from "ideal" behavior are

1. Low Temperature

2. High Temperature

Explanation:

Ideal gas according to the kinetic model theory states that the conditions that apply are high temperatures where kinetic energy and low pressure is too high and the interactions in between and the container are negligible. Hence, the deviations of ideal gas falls when there is low temperature and high pressure.

Propanedioic acid ((CH₃)₂C(O)COOH), oxalic acid (HO₂C-C(O)OH), and formic acid (HCOOH) are among the carboxylic acids created after the ozonolysis of ccccCH₃CH₂COOH.

In an organic redox reaction known as ozonolysis, ozone is used to break unsaturated carbon-carbon bonds (double or triple bonds) in alkenes, alkynes, or azo compounds.

The molecule with the SMILES string ccccCH₃CH₂COOH can undergo ozonolysis to form a mixture of products. The ozonolysis reaction involves the cleavage of the carbon-carbon double bond by ozone (O₃) to form ozonide intermediates, which can then react further to form various products.

The ozonolysis of ccccCH₃CH₂COOH would result in the formation of several carboxylic acid products, including propanedioic acid ((CH₃)₂C(O)COOH), oxalic acid (HO₂C-C(O)OH), and formic acid (HCOOH). The exact ratio and amounts of these products depend on the specific conditions of the reaction, such as the concentration of ozone, temperature, and presence of any catalysts.

Therefore, the carboxylic acids produced in the ozonolysis of ccccCH₃CH₂COOH include propanedioic acid ((CH₃)₂C(O)COOH), oxalic acid (HO₂C-C(O)OH), and formic acid (HCOOH).

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Atoms in diamond have a covalent mineral bond. In diamond, each carbon atom forms four strong covalent bonds with neighboring carbon atoms, creating a rigid network structure.

Diamond is composed entirely of carbon atoms, which form covalent bonds with each other. In a covalent bond, atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. In diamond, each carbon atom is bonded to four neighboring carbon atoms, forming a strong and rigid three-dimensional network structure. This network structure gives diamond its hardness and unique properties.

Therefore, the mineral bond in diamond is covalent.

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Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, sensible heat and latent heat,  the heat of fusion of water is 335.091 \(\frac{J}{g}\) .

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

Latent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.

When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.

In this case:

In firts place, you know that the melting point of water is 0°C. So, first of all you must increase the temperature from -25° C (in solid state) to 0 ° C, in order to supply heat without changing state (sensible heat).

The amount of heat a body receives or transmits is determined by:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

Replacing:

Q1= 2.03\(\frac{J}{gC}\) × 49.3 g× 25 °C

Solving:

Q1=2501.975 J=2.501975 kJ≅ 2.50 kJ

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to

Q = m×L

where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

In this case, you know:

Replacing:

Q2= 49.3 g× ΔHfus

Similar to sensible heat previously calculated, you know:

Replacing:

Q3= 4.18\(\frac{J}{gC}\) × 49.3 g× 44.7 °C

Solving:

Q3= 9211.5078 J=9.2115078 kJ≅ 9.21 kJ

The total heat required is calculated as:

Total heat required= Q1 + Q2 + Q3

Total heat required= 2.50 kJ + 49.3 g× ΔHfus + 9.21 kJ

Heating a 49.3 g sample of g ice from -25.0 °C to water at 44.7 °C requires 28.23 kJ of heat. This is, the total heat required is 28.23 kJ. Then:

28.23 kJ= 2.50 kJ + 49.3 g× ΔHfus + 9.21 kJ

Solving:

28.23 kJ= 11.71 kJ + 49.3 g× ΔHfus

28.23 kJ- 11.71 kJ = 49.3 g× ΔHfus

16.52 kJ = 49.3 g× ΔHfus

16.52 kJ ÷ 49.3 g= ΔHfus

0.335091\(\frac{kJ}{g}\)= 335.091 \(\frac{J}{g}\) =ΔHfus

In summary, the heat of fusion of water is 335.091 \(\frac{J}{g}\) .

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Formation and dissociation constants are related in that they are inverses of each other and must have a product that equals the equilibrium constant of the reaction.

Formation and dissociation constants, also known as Kf and Kd respectively, represent the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products in a chemical reaction.

Kf is the constant of formation, which is the product of the concentrations of the products of the reaction, divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants.

Kd is the dissociation constant, which is the product of the concentrations of the reactants, divided by the product of the concentrations of the products .

Kf and Kd are related in that the product of Kf and Kd must equal Kw, which is the equilibrium constant for the reaction.

The value of Kw is constant, meaning that regardless of the equilibrium concentrations of reactants and products, Kf and Kd must be inverses of each other such that the product of Kf and Kd must equal Kw.

Therefore, formation and dissociation constants are related in that they are inverses of each other and must have a product that equals the equilibrium constant of the reaction.

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Confrontation, compromise, and withdrawal are all forms of conflict management. In conflict management, confrontation means facing up to or standing up to someone, while withdrawal means retreating from a relationship or situation when there is no possibility of conflict resolution.

Similarly, compromise is a way of resolving a conflict or disagreement by giving up something or meeting someone halfway. When a conflict arises, people use different strategies to manage it. Conflict management strategies can be classified into two broad categories; constructive conflict management and destructive conflict management. Constructive conflict management strategies are strategies used to resolve conflicts peacefully without any harm to either party. Such strategies include confrontation, compromise, problem-solving, negotiation, and collaboration. Conversely, destructive conflict management strategies are those that are aimed at causing harm, such as physical violence, emotional abuse, or verbal attacks.

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Answer:

Question 5: 127.2

The molar ratio between CH4 and C is 1:1

10.6 x 12 = 127.2 grams

Question 10: 5.9

The molar ratio between H(NO3) and Mg(NO3)2 is 2:1

5/63 = 0.0794 moles of H(NO3)

(.0794 / 2) x 1 = 0.0397 moles of Mg(NO3)2

.0397 x 148 = 5.9 grams of Mg(NO3)2

Question 6: 14.0

The molar ratio between CuO and N2 is 3:1

118.1 / 78.5 = 1.504 moles of CuO

(1.504 / 3) x 1 = .501 moles of N2

.501 x 28 = 14.0 grams of N2

Answer:

The wind pushes the sails from behind, causing the boat to move forward.

Answer:

Wind energy obtained by the machine is converted into kinetic energy as it functions and thus enabling the boat to move.

Together, the forces of drag, from the water, and the pressure from the wind against the sail itself push the craft forward. Angling too sharply into the wind causes the forces on the boat to become unbalanced, and moves the boat sideways in the water.

Without additional information such as the volume of water and the initial amount of zinc used, it is not possible to determine the concentration or calculate the average rate of the reaction accurately.

To calculate the average rate of the reaction, we would need to know the change in concentration of the reactants or products over a specific time interval.

The reaction between solid zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce hydrogen gas (H2) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) can be represented as follows:

Zn(s) + 2HCl(l) → H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq)

In this case, a piece of solid zinc was put into pure water, which is effectively the same as diluting the hydrochloric acid to a very low concentration. Given that all the zinc has reacted after 15 seconds, we can assume that the reaction has gone to completion within that time frame.

Since all the zinc has reacted, we can calculate the concentration of hydrogen gas produced. However, without additional information such as the volume of water and the initial amount of zinc used, it is not possible to determine the concentration or calculate the average rate of the reaction accurately.

To calculate the average rate of the reaction, we would need to know the change in concentration of the reactants or products over a specific time interval.

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Answer: Covalent compounds have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms. Due to the sharing of electrons, they exhibit characteristic physical properties that include lower melting points and electrical conductivity compared to ionic compounds.

hope this helps!

Explanation:

Transferring electrons from one species to another is a key component of redox reactions. A shift in oxidation number is the outcome of this. Working with metals may cause both electrodes to alter mass. The electrolytic solution's anions serve as a conduit for the passage of metallic ions to the cathode. The gas evolved from non-metals (gases) is gathered in a container. As a result, the mass of the negative electrode may fluctuate.

Based on the idea that metals precipitate out in their elemental form on solid electrodes when potential or electricity is imparted to them, electrochemical procedures extract and recover heavy metals. When there is an electron flow across the circuit from the anode, the fundamental reaction taking place is the reduction of metals in various oxidation states into a zero oxidation state (elemental state of metal) at the cathode (Nancharaiah et al., 2015). Based on how they work, these reductions can be divided into three categories: electrodeposition, electroflotation, and electrocoagulation. In EC, coagulating ions are released from the electrodes and react with the metals. These coagulates can then be sorted using centrifugation (Chen, 2004).

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In the process of hydrogenating fat, the carbon atoms in the molecule are added.

what is fat hydrogenation?

In order to transform some or all of the unsaturated fat into saturated fat and create a solid or semi-solid fat, fat is normally liquid vegetable oils that are combined with hydrogen.

Vegetable oil is hydrogenated by heating a mixture of vegetable oil and a metal catalyst—typically nickel—in a near-vacuum environment to extremely high temperatures and then adding hydrogen. The oil's carbon atoms lose their double bonds with other carbons as a result. The double bond between carbon atoms can no longer exist since each carbon atom is single-bonded to a distinct hydrogen atom.

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A girl roller-skating has kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. It is the energy possessed by an object due to its movement. In this case, the girl roller-skating has kinetic energy because she is moving.

Potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position or configuration. It is the energy an object has stored within it, ready to be released. An object at rest has potential energy because it has the potential to be set in motion and does work.

So, in this case, the girl roller-skating has kinetic energy because she is moving, and not potential energy because she is not at rest.

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Answer:

The group 1 elements are all soft, reactive metals with low melting points. They react with water to produce an alkaline metal hydroxide solution and hydrogen.

Explanation: