The HOBr can then react further with organic compounds present in the solution, leading to the formation of brominated organic compounds.
What happen when bromination occurs react in presence of water?When bromination occurs in the presence of water, the bromine molecule reacts with the water molecule to form hydrobromic acid (HBr) and hypobromous acid (HOBr). This reaction is called bromine water reaction.
The HOBr can then react further with organic compounds present in the solution, leading to the formation of brominated organic compounds.
Learn more about Bromination occurs
brainly.com/question/29795879
#SPJ11
how high must a column of water be to exert a pressure equal to that of a 760.0 mm column of mercury? (the density of water is 1.00 g/ml, whereas that of mercury is 13.6 g/ml). group of answer choices 29.92 inches 10.3 meters 760 mm 1.00 atm
To impose pressure equivalent to that of a 760.0 mm column of mercury, a column of water must be 10336mm tall, or 10.3m. Per unit area, pressure is the force exerted perpendicularly to an object's surface.
That force is dispersed across. The gauge pressure, also known as gauge pressure, is the pressure in relation to the surrounding air pressure. To express pressure, a variety of units are employed. Mercury is the smallest and sun-closest planet in the solar system. The quickest of all the planets that orbit the Sun, its orbit lasts 87.97 Earth days.
76*13.6*g = h*1*g
h = 76*13.6 = 10.3m
Learn more about pressure here
https://brainly.com/question/14119417
#SPJ4
what are the two types of pure elements
is it elements and molecules
or elements and compounds
Answer:
elements and compounds
Explanation:
Elements and compounds are the two types of pure substances. Examples of common elements include carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen. They consist of one type of atom and cannot break down into something else. Every pure carbon substance, for example, has the same particles in it.
Why is innate immunity referred to as nonspecific?
because it provides a built-in mechanism of defense that does not require "training"
because it is a form of defense found in all animal species
because it is a form of defense that functions in all human body systems
because it provides defense against a wide range of pathogens
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The innate immune system is the body's first line of defense against germs entering the body. It responds in the same way to all germs and foreign substances, which is why it is sometimes referred to as the "nonspecific" immune system
Lemon juice is an example of
A. bound water
B. free water
C. hydrates
D. All of the above.
Answer:
B. Free water
Chemical Reactions/Neutralization Reactions
Predict the products of the following neutralization reactions by completing the word equations. Then write a balanced chemical equation for each reaction.
1. Hydrobromic acid + Sodium hydroxide
2. Phosphoric acid + Potassium hydroxide
3. Iodic acid + Ammonium hydroxide
4. Hydrophosphoric acid + Calcium hydroxide
5. Sulfurous acid + lithium hydroxide
6. Hypofluorous acid + barium hydroxide
7. Nitric acid + beryllium hydroxide
Answer:
Hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium chloride + water
Sulphuric acid + copper hydroxide -> copper sulphate + water
Nitric acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium nitrate + water
Hydrochloric acid + calcium hydroxide -> calcium chloride + water
Sulphuric acid + potassium hydroxide -> potassium sulphate + water
Hydrochloric acid + lithium hydroxide -> lithium chloride + water
Nitric acid + magnesium hydroxide -> magnesium nitrate + water
Pls help me pls pls
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
i had the same question
Answer:
Convergent
Explanation:
They converge
plz help me get this right and no links
Answer:
Outer planets are significantly colder than other planets! The answer is B.
Explanation:
The main difference between inner and outer planets is that inner planets have a high temperature compared to outer planets.
Proton
Suggest why scientists will continue to look for evidence of the Higgs boson, even though in 2012
the evidence strongly suggested they had found this particle.
Explanation:
The Higgs boson was proposed in 1964 by Peter Higgs, François Englert, and four other theorists to explain why certain particles have mass. Scientists confirmed its existence in 2012 through the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN in Switzerland.
If 6. 02x10^1c9 he atoms are found in 2. 0 mol of gas, what is the he mole fraction in ppm?.
To find the mole fraction of He in the gas, we first need to calculate the total number of moles of gas in the sample. Since 6.02x10^23 atoms make up one mole of gas, we can calculate the number of moles in the sample by dividing the number of atoms by Avogadro's number:
6.02x10^23 atoms / 1 mole = 2.0 moles of gas
Next, we need to calculate the mole fraction of He in the gas. This is the ratio of the number of moles of He to the total number of moles of gas in the sample:
Mole fraction of He = moles of He / total moles of gas
Mole fraction of He = 6.02x10^19 / 2.0
Mole fraction of He = 3.01x10^19
Finally, to express the mole fraction in parts per million (ppm), we need to multiply by 10^6:
Mole fraction of He (in ppm) = 3.01x10^19 x 10^6
Mole fraction of He (in ppm) = 3.01x10^25 ppm
Therefore, the mole fraction of He in the gas sample is 3.01x10^25 ppm.
Hi! I'd be happy to help you with your question. To find the helium (He) mole fraction in parts per million (ppm), follow these steps:
1. Calculate the total number of moles of gas: We are given that there are 2.0 moles of gas in total.
2. Calculate the moles of He atoms: We are given 6.02 x 10^19 He atoms. To convert atoms to moles, divide by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol):
(6.02 x 10^19 atoms) / (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol) ≈ 0.0001 mol He.
3. Calculate the mole fraction of He: Divide the moles of He by the total moles of gas:
(0.0001 mol He) / (2.0 mol gas) = 0.00005.
4. Convert the mole fraction to ppm: Multiply the mole fraction by 1,000,000:
0.00005 x 1,000,000 = 50 ppm.
So, the helium mole fraction in the given gas mixture is approximately 50 ppm.
To know more about mole fraction visit
https://brainly.com/question/8076655
#SPJ11
Which of the following refers to the motion of an object falling straight down
with only the force of gravity acting on it?
OA. Free fall
OB. Air resistance
OC. Gravity
OD. Projectile motion
Question is in the screen shot.
Answer:
o
Explanation:
For each of the following reactions, calculate the grams of indicated product when 15.7 g of the first reactant and 10.6 g of the second reactant are used.4Li(s)+O2(g)→2Li2O(s) Calculate the mass of Li2O.
Answer
19.7971 g Li₂O
Procedure
To solve this question we first need to verify if the equation is balanced. In this case, it is already balanced.
4Li(s)+O2(g)→2Li₂O(s)
Then we will need to convert the grams of both reagents to moles using the molecular weight, in order to use the stoichiometry of the reaction.
\(15.7\text{ g Li}\frac{1\text{ mol Li}}{6.941\text{ g Li}}=2.2619\text{ mol Li}\)\(10.6\text{ g O}_2\frac{1\text{ mol O}_2}{31.99\text{ g O}_2}=0.3313\text{ mol O}_2\)Then we determine the limiting reagent by stoichiometry as follows:
\(2.2619\text{ mol Li}\frac{2\text{ mol Li}_2\text{O}}{4\text{ mol Li}}=1.13095\text{ mol Li}_2\text{O}\)\(0.3313\text{ mol O}_2\frac{2\text{ mol Li}_2\text{O}}{1\text{ mol O}_2}=\text{ 0.6626 mol Li}_2\text{O}\)Given that the lowest value comes from molecular oxygen, this will be the limiting reagent.
Then we use the value from the molecular oxygen and convert it into grams.
\(0.6626\text{ mol Li}_2\text{O}\frac{1\text{ mol Li}_2\text{O}}{29.8814\text{ Li}_2\text{O}}=\text{ 19.7971 g Li}_2\text{O}\)What is the isotopic notation for radon -198
Answer:
All radon isotopes have 86 protons (Z=86). But radon-222 has 136 neutrons (86 + 136 = 222). Whereas radon- 220 has only 134 neutrons (86 + 134 = 220). The chemical symbol for radon is Rn, and the mass number is usually placed either after the symbol (Rn-222) or to the left and above it (222Rn).How many products are produced in the following equation.
C2H2N2O4 + O2 → 4 CO2 + 2 H2O + 2 N2
Answer:
There are three products;carbon(IV)oxide,water and dinitogen and the number of molecules are given
Which of the following is an example of climate?
The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.
Humidity levels are high today.
Canada experienced an unusually warm summer this year.
Tornados formed across Oklahoma yesterday.
Answer:
"The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers."
Explanation:
Climate is the average of that weather. The climate record also includes extreme values such as record high temperatures or record amounts of rainfall.
For Climate example:
You can expect snow in the Northeast in January or for it to be hot and humid in the Southeast in July.
When drawing the Lewis structure of a molecule, start by determining the total number of available valence based on each element's ___________ group number. Then, use the total number of electrons needed for each element to be stable, generally based on________ its charge, to determine the____________ ionic charge by finding the difference between the number of needed and available electrons divided by two.
When drawing the Lewis structure of a molecule, start by determining the total number of available valence electrons based on each element's group number. Then, use the total number of electrons needed for each element to be stable, generally based on its charge, to determine the ionic charge by finding the difference between the number of needed and available electrons divided by two.
For example, for a neutral oxygen atom in Group 6A or 16, it has six valence electrons. To achieve a stable octet, it needs two more electrons, which makes its ionic charge -2. Similarly, a nitrogen atom in Group 5A or 15 has five valence electrons, and it needs three more electrons to achieve a stable octet, which makes its ionic charge -3.
Once you have determined the ionic charges for each element in the molecule, you can start constructing the Lewis structure by placing the atoms in a way that satisfies the octet rule, where each atom (except hydrogen) has eight electrons in its outermost shell
To learn more about Lewis structure here:
https://brainly.com/question/20300458
#SPJ11
Which step in glycolysis involves the process where the first ATP molecule is hydrolyzed? glucose to glucose-6-phosphate fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate Submit Request Answer Part B Which step in glycolysis involves the process where direct substrate phosphorylation occurs? 3-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate and phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate Submit Request Answer Part C Which step in glycolysis involves the process where six-carbon sugar splits into two three-carbon molecules? . glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to pyruvate 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and to dihydroxyacetone phosphate Submit Request Answer
Part A: The step in glycolysis where the first ATP molecule is hydrolyzed is the conversion of ATP to ADP during the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.
Part B: The step in glycolysis where direct substrate phosphorylation occurs is the conversion of ADP to ATP during the formation of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate from glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
Part C: The step in glycolysis where a six-carbon sugar splits into two three-carbon molecules is the conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate. This step is catalyzed by the enzyme aldolase, which cleaves fructose-1,6-bisphosphate into two three-carbon molecules.
One molecule is glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, while the other is dihydroxyacetone phosphate. These two molecules can be interconverted through the action of the enzyme triose phosphate isomerase to ensure that glycolysis can proceed further. Ultimately, both molecules continue through the glycolytic pathway to generate ATP and other high-energy compounds.
You can learn more about glycolysis at: brainly.com/question/26990754
#SPJ11
What's the difference between a sigma bond and pi (π) bond?
Also, please state the three types of hybridization.
Answer:
Sigma bonds are formed by the Head-to-head overlapping of atomic orbitals while Pi bonds are formed by the lateral overlapping of two atomic orbitals.Types of hybridization:1) sp hybridization.2) sp² hybridization.3) Sp^3 hybridization.Hope this helps.Good luck ✅.0.2 g of gas A has equal volume to that occupied by 0.16 g of gas B having vapour density 32 calculate the molecular mass of A
The calculation of the molecular mass of A is 64.
Molar mass is described as the mass in grams of 1 mole of a substance. The units of molar mass are grams in line with mole, abbreviated as g/mol. The mass of a single isotope of any given detail (the isotopic atomic mass) is a cost touching on the mass of that isotope to the mass of the isotope carbon-12.
Calculation:-
mass A = 0.2 g
mass B = 0.16 g
vapour density = 32
molar mass = 2 × VD
= 64.
In chemistry, the molar mass of a chemical compound is defined as the mass of a pattern of that compound divided by using the amount of substance which is the range of moles in that sample, measured in moles. The molar mass is a bulk, now not molecular, belongings of a substance.
Molecular mass and system mass are typically used as a synonym of molar mass, specifically for molecular compounds; but, the maximum authoritative resources outline it differently.
Learn more about molar mass here:-https://brainly.com/question/837939
#SPJ4
How is an endothermic reaction identified?
A. It has a large heat capacity.
B. It gives off heat as a product.
C. It requires heat as a reactant.
O D. It results in a phase change.
Answer:
Endothermic is identified if the process requires heat as a reactant, since endothermic means "intake of heat", so it has to take in some type of heat.
Scientists have observed that hurricanes are strongest over water, and that hurricanes lose momentum and become weak when they reach land. Which statement best explains this observation?
The ocean tides provide energy to hurricanes.
The ocean winds provide energy for hurricanes.
The warm water provides moisture for hurricanes.
The Coriolis Effect provides moisture for hurricanes.
Answer:
Explanation:
The warm water provides moisture for hurricanes so that hurricanes are strongest over water, and become weak when they reach land.
What is hurricane?Hurricanes are forceful winds in the air which are able to destroy even a land completely. One of the most destructive forces on earth is the hurricane. Although the process of a origin of hurricane is complex.
They need water that is at least 80 degrees first. Air that is wet is the second component. Finally, for a hurricane to form, there must be convergent winds.
A group of thunderstorms moving across the ocean's surface signal the start of the real process. Similar to how a straw absorbs liquid, when the surface water is heated, the storm absorbs heat energy from the water. The air becomes moistened as a result.
The storm can develop into a hurricane if the wind conditions are right. The fuel is this thermal energy. Hence, option c is correct.
To find more on hurricanes, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13661501
#SPJ2
Calculate the thermal velocity of an atom in the atmosphere of a
planet with a temperature of 290.00 K if the atom is 4.00 times
more massive than hydrogen.
The thermal velocity of the atom in the given atmosphere would be approximately 2044.35 m/s.
The thermal velocity of an atom can be calculated using the formula:
v = sqrt((3kT) / m)
Where:
v is the thermal velocity of the atom,
k is the Boltzmann constant (1.38 x 10^-23 J/K),
T is the temperature in Kelvin,
m is the mass of the atom.
In this case, we have a temperature of 290.00 K and the atom is 4.00 times more massive than hydrogen. Let's assume the mass of a hydrogen atom is approximately 1 atomic mass unit (u) or 1.67 x 10^-27 kg.
The mass of the atom in question would be 4.00 times the mass of hydrogen, which is 4.00 * 1.67 x 10^-27 kg = 6.68 x 10^-27 kg.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
v = sqrt((3 * 1.38 x 10^-23 J/K * 290.00 K) / (6.68 x 10^-27 kg))
Calculating the thermal velocity gives:
v ≈ 2044.35 m/s
To know more about thermal velocity
https://brainly.com/question/15305666
#SPJ11
Suppose you start with 25 mL of HCl solution (of unknown concentration), and suppose the concentration of your strong base solution (NaOH) is 0.65 M.
(a) What volume of NaOH solution is needed to get to the equivalence point?
(b) Find the concentration of the HCl solution.
(a) To reach the equivalence point, 38.46 mL of NaOH solution is needed.
(b) The concentration of the HCl solution is 0.84 M.
(a) At the equivalence point, the moles of HCl are equal to the moles of NaOH. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and NaOH is:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.65 M x volume of NaOH solution in liters = 0.65 M x volume of NaOH solution in mL / 1000 mL/L
Number of moles of HCl = Number of moles of NaOH
Concentration of HCl = Number of moles of HCl / Volume of HCl solution in liters = Number of moles of NaOH / 25 mL / 1000 mL/L
Number of moles of NaOH = Number of moles of HCl
0.65 M x volume of NaOH solution in mL / 1000 mL/L = Number of moles of NaOH / 25 mL / 1000 mL/L
volume of NaOH solution in mL = Number of moles of NaOH x 25 mL x 1000 mL/L / 0.65 M
volume of NaOH solution in mL = 9.615 mL x 4 = 38.46 mL
(b) Now that we know the volume of NaOH solution needed to reach the equivalence point, we can calculate the concentration of the HCl solution using the formula:
Concentration of HCl = Number of moles of HCl / Volume of HCl solution in liters
Number of moles of HCl = Number of moles of NaOH at the equivalence point
Number of moles of NaOH at the equivalence point = 0.65 M x 38.46 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.025 mol
Number of moles of HCl = 0.025 mol
Volume of HCl solution in liters = 25 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.025 L
Concentration of HCl = 0.025 mol / 0.025 L = 1.0 M
However, the initial volume of HCl solution was 25 mL, not 1 L. Therefore, we need to adjust the concentration of HCl:
Concentration of HCl = 1.0 M x 25 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.025 M
Thus, the concentration of the HCl solution is 0.84 M.
learn more about equivalence point here:
https://brainly.com/question/31375551
#SPJ1
A sample 0.100 moles of a gas is collected at at stp. what is the volume of the gas in liters? group of answer choices 2.44 l
n = 0.100 moles
At STP (standard temperature pressure), where gas is collected, the temperature is 0°C and the pressure is 1 atm.
\(\\$\therefore$ Temperature $(T)=0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}=0^{\circ}+273\)
\(=273K\)
\(Pressure $(P)=1$ atm.\)
The ideal gas equation indicates that
\(\begin{aligned}& P V=n R T \Rightarrow V=\frac{n R T}{P} \\\therefore & R=\text { gas constant }=0.0821 \mathrm{~L} \cdot \mathrm{cetm} / \mathrm{mo} / \cdot K\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned}&V=\frac{0.100 \mathrm{~mol} \cdot \times 0.0821 \mathrm{~L} \cdot \mathrm{atm} / \mathrm{mol} . \mathrm{K} \times 273 \mathrm{~K}}{1 \mathrm{~atm}} \\&V=\frac{2.24 L}{1}\end{aligned}\\\)
\(V=2.24L\)
Group of answer choices \(2.44L\) .The volume occupied by mole of a given gas at a given temperature and pressure is expressed as the gas's molar volume.
The most typical illustration is the molar volume of a gas at STP, which is equal to \(2.44L\) for \(1\) mole of any ideal gas at a temperature of \(273.15\) Kand a pressure of \(1\) atm.
Hence, the volume of the gas is \(2.24L\).
What is the STP?A unit is stated to have a temperature of absolute zero \((273 Kelvins)\) and an atmospheric pressure of one atmosphere, or \(1\) atm, at standard temperature and pressure. Additionally, at STP, a mole of any gas takes up \(22.414 L\) of space. Keep in mind that this idea only applies to gases.
For experimental measurements to be established under standard conditions that allow for comparisons between various sets of data, standard temperature and pressure must be met.
To learn more about STP, Visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1626157
#SPJ4
for the reduction of benzophenone into diphenylmethanol experiment, what was the expected change to be regarding the spots on the tlc plate?The spot will have a larger Ry value as the product is being formed in comparison to the Re value of the reactant. The spot will have a smaller Rivalue as the product is being formed in comparison to the Ry value of the reactant
In the reduction of benzophenone into diphenylmethanol experiment, the expected change regarding the spots on the TLC plate is that the spot of the product (diphenylmethanol) will have a smaller Rf (retention factor) value as compared to the spot of the reactant (benzophenone).
This is because the product is more polar than the reactant, and hence it will tend to stick more to the stationary phase of the TLC plate, resulting in a lower Rf value.
It is important to note that Rf value is calculated as the ratio of the distance travelled by the compound from the starting point to the distance travelled by the solvent front from the starting point.
As the product diphenylmethanol is more polar than the reactant benzophenone, it will travel a shorter distance on the TLC plate than benzophenone, resulting in a lower Rf value. Thus, we can conclude that the spot will have a smaller Rf value as the product is being formed in comparison to the Rf value of the reactant.
Learn more about benzophenone here:
https://brainly.com/question/31408222
#SPJ11
which acids caused the effects seen on the teeth in the study
Answer:
Hcl
Explanation:Idfk :))Bună ziua. La pagina 169 aveți o altă piesă de teatru. Vă rog să o citiți și să răspundeți la întrebările 1,2,4,7,8/ pag. 170.
Sper că vă scrieți toate lecțiile în caiet! Sunt copii care încă nu mi-au trimis nicio temă. Vă rog să vă mobilizați! Când ne întâlnim vă verific caietele. Mult spor!
phosphoric and citric acids
Answer:
Explanation:
1. An atom has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons. What is the charge of the
atom's nucleus?
A.+6
B.+12
C.-6
D.-18
Answer:
+6
+6
+6
+6
+6
+6answer given
thanks
Arrange the elements in each of the following groups
in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity: (a) Li, Na, K; (b) F, Cl, Br, I; (c) O, Si, P, Ca, Ba
The elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity for each group are:
(a) Li, Na, K
(b) I, Br, Cl, F
(c) Ba, Ca, Si, P, O
(a) Li, Na, K: In this group, the electron affinity increases as we move from left to right in the periodic table. Therefore, the elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity are Li, Na, and K.
(b) F, Cl, Br, I: In this group, the electron affinity generally increases as we move from left to right and from bottom to top in the periodic table. Therefore, the elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity are I, Br, Cl, and F.
(c) O, Si, P, Ca, Ba: In this group, the electron affinity generally increases as we move from left to right and from top to bottom in the periodic table. Therefore, the elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity are Ba, Ca, Si, P, and O.
Know more about Electron affinity here:
https://brainly.com/question/30888367
#SPJ8
Do the ingredients changing into a cake in the oven a chemical reaction?
Answer:
When you bake a cake, the ingredients go through a chemical change. A chemical change occurs when the molecules that compose two or more substances are rearranged to form a new substance! When you start baking, you have a mixture of ingredients. The flour, egg, sugar,
Explanation:
which of the following is true of a thermochemical equation? it includes only the change in enthalpy value. it includes the unbalanced chemical reaction and the change in enthalpy value. it includes the balanced chemical reaction and the change in enthalpy value. it includes only the balanced chemical reaction.
The correct option among the following is (c) it includes the balanced chemical reaction and the change in enthalpy value is true of a thermochemical equation.
A thermochemical equation is a chemical equation that depicts the complete thermochemical reaction. It contains the balanced equation and a written interpretation of the net energy change.
The term "enthalpy of reaction" refers to the heat energy released or absorbed in a chemical reaction at a constant pressure.
Thermochemical equations are written in the same way as chemical equations, with the exception that they also include the change in enthalpy value (ΔH) for the reaction.
The change in enthalpy value reflects the energy absorbed or released by the reaction in the form of heat.
To know more about enthalpy, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13996238#
#SPJ11