X could be \(CH_3CH(OH)CH_2CH_3\) when X is warmed with acidified potassium dichromate (VI) there is a colour change from orange to green.
What is alcohol?Alcohol is formed when yeast ferments (breaks down without oxygen) the sugars in different food.
Aldehydes reduce dichromate from the +6 to the +3 oxidation state, changing colour from orange to green. This colour change arises because the aldehyde can be oxidized to carboxylic acid.
Hence, X could be \(CH_3CH(OH)CH_2CH_3\) when X is warmed with acidified potassium dichromate (VI) there is a colour change from orange to green.
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d. Butanol has the chemical formula C4H,OH. Write and balance the chemical reaction for the combustion of butanol.
Answer:
C4H9OH + 6O2 → 4CO2 + 5H2O
Explanation:
116) If the juice from a lemon is mixed with 55% water the lemon juice is the A) solution B) solute C) solvent D) None of the above
117) If the juice from a lemon is mixed with 55% water the water is the A) solution B) solute C) solvent D) None of the above
118) Which of the following is NOT c onsidered a solution? A) Gasoline B) Coca-Cola C) Water
119) Which statement is true? D) Bleach A) All mixtures are solutions. B) All mixtures are acidic. C) All solutions are mixtures. D) All solutions are alkalizing
120) Which of the following is considered a solution? A) 14k gold ring C) Sand in the ocean B) Wood chips on the ground D) Rocks in water
Answer:
Explanation:
d because a b and c is in correct
Referring only to a periodic table, give the ionic charge expected for each of these representative elements.
ANSWER
Sodium = 1+
EXPLANATION
Sodium (Na) is a group 1 element with an atomic number of 11
Below is the electronic configuration of sodium
\(\text{ 1s}^2\text{ 2s}^2\text{ 2p}^6\text{ 3s}^1\)The above configuration shows that sodium has an electron at the outter most shell of the atom which is the valence electron.
For sodium atom to attain it octet state, it needs to release the single electron at it outter most shell
Hence, the ionic charge of sodium (Na) is 1+
the reaction of propyl magnesium bromide with formaldehyde
Answer:
state ant two rights of women and children in relationships
Aqueous aluminum nitrate, Al(NO )3(aq)^3 reacts with aqueous ammonia, NH3(aq)^3 to form aluminum hydroxide. Write the balanced molecular and net-ionic equa- tions that describe this reaction. Molecular Equation: Net-ionic Equation:
Equation at the molecular level: Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3NH3(aq) Al(OH)3(s) + 3NH4NO3 (aq). Net-ionic Al(OH)3(s) + 3NH4+ equals Al(3+(aq) + 3NH3(aq) (aq).
The definition of net ionic equation.A chemical equation called a net ionic equation only includes the ions that are chemically changing during the reaction.
Ion equations are types of chemical equations that solely display the ions involved in a process. In other words, the ions that combine in a solution to react and create new materials The other ions are referred regarded as spectator ions because they don't take part.
What is a net ionic equation and what does it look like?The Importance Of Net Ionic Equations-
Three powerful electrolytes are HCl, NaOH, and NaCl. Hence, even though we might write "HCl," we actually mean "H+ + Cl-," as they entirely breakdown into their ions in solution. Likewise, "NaCl" is "Na+ + Cl-," while "NaOH" is "Na+ + OH-."
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Which set of molecule representations correctly match.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
THERE ARE 3 HYDROGEN ATOMS AND 1 NITROGEN SUPPORTING THE FORMULA OF AMMONIA NH3 AND TOTAL ATOMS IS ALSO 4.
Identify the correct chemical formula. Select one: O a. K₂C₂H₂O2 0 b. K2(OH)2 O c. KCIO3 O d. 504 MATU 20 A www. wowow
Answer:
B.K2(OH)2 i think that is the answer
What is the smallest unit of cellular organization?
A. organ system
B. cell
C. organ
D. tissue
Answer: The answer is B. cell
Explanation:
Cells are at the lowest level of organization and the most basic. Cells can be either prokaryotic (without a nucleus) or eukaryotic (with a nucleus).
correct unitBe Careful!! BE SURE you only include the correct number of significant figures based on this operation as that is whatthis question is really checking.(4.7x10^8) g divided by (4.572x10^-2) mL
Remember that for multiplication and division problems, the answer should be recorded to the same number of significant figures as the measurement with the least number of significant figures.
In this case, the mass has 2 significant figures but volume contains 4 significant figures, so the answer needs to have 2 significant figures:
\(\frac{4.7\cdot10^8g}{4.572\cdot10^{-2}mL}=1.0\cdot10^{10}\frac{g}{mL}.\)how many formula units are in 0.56 grams of KCL
Explanation: The formula unit of KCl is KCl itself. The molar mass of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol1. To calculate the number of formula units in 0.56 grams of KCl, we first need to convert grams to moles using the molar mass of KCl:
0.56 g KCl * (1 mol KCl / 74.5513 g) = 0.00751 mol KCl
Next, we can use Avogadro’s number (6.022 x 10^23) to convert moles to formula units:
0.00751 mol KCl * (6.022 x 10^23 formula units / 1 mol) = 4.52 x 10^21 formula units
Therefore, there are approximately 4.52 x 10^21 formula units in 0.56 grams of KCl.
1.Which phase of matter will maintain a constant volume, but not a constant shape?
solid
liquid
Gas
plasma
If we have 0.06 moles of HCI
How many grams of magnesium metal is that?
Answer:
1.44 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole of HCl = 0.06 mole
Mass of Mg =?
From the question given above, we discovered the number of mole of HCl is equivalent to the number of mole of Mg. Thus,
Number of mole of Mg = number of mole of HCl
Number of mole of Mg = 0.06 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of Mg = 0.06 mole
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mass of Mg =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Mg = 0.06 × 24
Mass of Mg = 1.44 g
Therefore, the mass of magnesium is 1.44 g
How do i get answers for like every usa test prep and every subject in usa testprep
Answer:
black market '^'
Explanation:
i do not suggest
A bread recipe calls for 2 cups flour, 1 Tbsp sugar, 1.5 Tsp yeast and 0.5 cup butter to make one bread. How
many cups of butter are required to make 11 bread?
Answer:
5.5 cups of butter
Explanation: 0.5 x 11= 5.5 cups
When fluorine (F) forms chemical compounds with metals, the fluorine atom gains electrons , looses electrons
Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen N2 gas, chlorine Cl2 gas, oxygen O2 gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of nitrogen produced by the reaction of 0.090mol of ammonium perchlorate. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits.
First step is to set up the equation and also properly balance it:
2 NH4ClO4 -> N2 + Cl2 + 4 H2O + 2 O2
Now the reaction is properly balanced, so we can focus on what the question is giving and asking. The question gave us 0.090 moles of NH4ClO4 and wants to know how many moles can we make of Nitrogen gas from this, so forget all the other compounds and only look at these 2 molecules. So what is the molar ratio between these 2? 2:1 of molar ratio, because if you look at the equation you will see that with 2 moles of ammonium perchlorate I will have 1 mol of Nitrogen gas, now we can do the following calculation:
2 NH4ClO4 = 1 N2
0.090 NH4ClO4 = x N2
x = 0.045 moles of N2 will be produced
Use the clues you highlighted to choose the best
meaning of beat in this sentence.
Highlight the context clues that help you choose
the best meaning of the word beat.
Our family beat a retreat back to the sofa as if chased by
enemy soldiers
- "The All-American Slurp."
Lensey Namioka
O defeated
O mixed
hurried
musical rhythm
Answer:
hurried
Explanation:
because they retreated back to the couch so hurried.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What is the wavelength of a photon that has 4.42 x 10^8 of energy?
Answer:
λ = 4.5×10⁻³⁴ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Energy of photon = 4.42×10⁸ J
Wavelength of photon = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = hc/λ
speed of light = c = 3×10⁸ m/s
planck's constant = h = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
Now we will put the values in formula.
4.42×10⁸ J = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / λ
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 4.42×10⁸ J
λ = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 4.42×10⁸ J
λ = 4.5×10⁻³⁴ m
How can the amount of heat absorbed or released in a chemical reaction be calculated and expressed?
Answer:
The heat absorbed is calculated by using the specific heat of water and the equation ΔH=cp×m×ΔT. 4. Water is vaporized to steam at 100oC. The heat absorbed is calculated by multiplying the moles of water by the molar heat of vaporization. To calculate the amount of heat released in a chemical reaction, use the equation Q = mc ΔT, where Q is the heat energy transferred (in joules), m is the mass of the liquid being heated (in kilograms), c is the specific heat capacity of the liquid (joule per kilogram degrees Celsius), and ΔT is the change in temperature
Explanation:
4.106
Calculate the moles and the mass of solute in each of the following solutions.
(a) 150.0 mL of 0.245 M CaCl2
molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution
moles of solute = molarity × volume of solution
moles of solute = 0.245 mol/L × 0.1500 L
moles of solute = 0.03675 mol
moles of solute = 0.0368 mol
-----------------------------------------------------------
Solution: (mass of solute)Step 1: Calculate the molar mass of solute.
molar mass of solute = (40.08 g/mol × 1) + (35.45 g/mol × 2)
molar mass of solute = 110.98 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the mass of solute.
mass of solute = moles of solute × molar mass of solute
mass of solute = 0.03675 mol × 110.98 g/mol
mass of solute = 4.08 g
Note: The volume of solution must be expressed in liters (L).
Answer:
\(\boxed {\sf \bold {0.0368 \ mol \ CaCl_2}}}}\)
\(\boxed {\sf \bold {4.08 \ g \ CaCl_2}}}}}\)
Explanation:
1. Moles of SoluteMolarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter.
\(molarity= \frac {moles \ of \ solute}{liters \ of \ solution}\)
In this solution, there are 150.0 milliliters of solution and the molarity is 0.245 M CaCl₂ or 0.245 mol CaCl₂ per liter.
First, convert the milliliters to liters. There are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter.
\({150 \ mL * \frac{1 \ L}{1000 \ mL}= \frac{150}{1000} \ L = 0.150 \ L\)Now, substitute the known values (molarity and liters of solution) into the formula. The moles of solution are unknown, so we can use x.
\(0.245 \ mol \ CaCl_2 /L= \frac{ x}{0.150 \ L}\)
We are solving for x, so we must isolate this variable. It is being divided by 0.150 L. The inverse of divisions is multiplication, so we multiply both sides by 0.150 L.
\(0.150 \ L *0.245 \ mol \ CaCl_2 /L= \frac{ x}{0.150 \ L} * 0.150 L\)
\(0.150 \ L *0.245 \ mol \ CaCl_2 /L=x\)
The units of liters cancel.
\(0.150 *0.245 \ mol \ CaCl_2 =x\)
\(0.03675 \ mol \ CaCl_2\)
The original measurements have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
We should round to the ten thousandths place. The 5 to the right of this place tells us to round the 7 up to an 8.
\(\bold {0.0368 \ mol \ CaCl_2}\)
2. Mass of the SoluteWe can convert mass to moles using the molar mass. These values are found on the Periodic Table. They are the same as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units.
The solute is calcium chloride: CaCl₂. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.
Ca: 40.08 g/mol Cl: 35.45 g/molNotice that chlorine has a subscript of 2. We must multiply the molar mass by 2.
Cl₂: 35.45 *2= 70.9 g/molAdd calcium's molar mass.
CaCl₂: 40.08 + 70.9 =110.98 g/molUse the molar mass as a ratio.
\(\frac {110.98 \ g\ CaCL_2}{ 1 \ mol \ CaCl_2}\)
Multiply the moles of calcium chloride we calculated above.
\(0.0368 \ mol \ CaCl_2 *\frac {110.98 \ g\ CaCL_2}{ 1 \ mol \ CaCl_2}\)
The units of moles of calcium chloride cancel.
\(0.0368 *\frac {110.98 \ g\ CaCL_2}{ 1 }\)
\(4.084064 \ g\ CaCl_2\)
Round to 3 significant figures again. For this number, it is the hundredths place. The 4 in the thousandths place tells us to leave the 8.
\(\bold {4.08 \ g \ CaCl_2}\)
What's the lewis structure of NO3- and O3?
I end up finding the apparently wrong ones for both, and am probably missing out on an important notion.
The lewis structure of NO₃⁻ is trigonal planar and the Lewis structure of ozone (O₃) has a resonance form.
What are Lewis structures?Lewis structures which are also often referred to as Lewis dot formulas, Lewis dot structures, electron dot structures, or Lewis electron dot structures, depict the interactions between the atoms in a molecule as well as any lone pairs of electrons that may be present.
NO₃⁻ has a trigonal planar Lewis structure. It has one nitrogen atom, three oxygen atoms, and covalent bonds holding the three oxygen atoms together. The sp² hybridization of the nitrogen atom gives NO₃⁻- its trigonal planar structure.
Three oxygen atoms make up the oxygen allotrope known as ozone (O₃). One double bond and one single bond make up the Lewis structure of ozone. Additionally, two oxygen atoms in the Lewis structure of O3 carry charges.
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Hey there.
Explain JJ Thomson's model.
Thomson discovered the electron, the first subatomic particle. In 1904, Thomson proposed atomic model where electrons are embedded within spherically distributed, positive charge (so-called "plum pudding" model).
J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom, which had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."
☆...hope this helps...☆
_♡_mashi_♡_
If a certain mass of an ionic solute is added to a solvent such as water, whichof the following boiling points is reasonable for the solution? Assume standardpressure.A) 115°CB) 75°CC) -13°CD) 27°C
When we have an ionic compound we are talking about a compound that has an ionic bonding linking both elements, and these types of bonding will occur mostly with metals (such as Na and Ca) and nonmetals (such as Cl and F).
The main characteristic of this type of bond is the donation of electrons, most of the time the metal will give up on its electrons and the nonmetal will receive the element in order to fill its valence shell, this is how the charges are produced, we will have a positive charge and a negative charge in ionic compounds.
Something particular to this type of bond is that it is considered a very strong bond, where in order to break it a lot of energy is required. The strength of a bond is reflected on the melting and boiling points, since ionic compounds have a very strong bond, the temperature to melt and boil will be high
According to this explanation, the temperature that makes the most sense it will be 115°C, which is the highest temperature from the given options, therefore letter A
the absorbance of the solution at 427 nm is 0.15 . if the molar absorptivity of yellow dye at 427 nm is 27400 m–1cm–1, what is the concentration of the solution in m?
The concentration of the solution if the absorbance of the solution at 427 nm is 0.15 and the molar absorptivity of yellow dye at 427 nm is 5.47 × 10-⁶M.
How to calculate concentration?Absorbance in physics is a logarithmic measure of the amount of light that is absorbed when passing through a substance.
It is the capacity of a substance to absorb light of a given wavelength. According to this question, the absorbance of the solution at 427 nm is 0.15.
A = εmCl
Where;
A = absorbanceεm = molar extinction coefficientC = concentrationl = path length of 1 cmC = 0.15 ÷ (27400 × 1)
C = 5.47 × 10-⁶M
Therefore, 5.47 × 10-⁶M is the concentration of the solution.
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How does the chemical structure of a substance affect its interaction with other substances?
This is due to the fact that a substance's chemical qualities, such as its molecular form, polarity, and functional groups, govern how it behaves and interacts with other substances.
How does their chemical makeup impact their chemical characteristics?By illustrating the spatial arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds within the molecule, chemical structure establishes the molecular geometry of a compound. In doing so, chemists are given a crucial visual depiction of a chemical formula.
In what ways do drugs interact with one another?In a chemical reaction, reactants come into contact with one another, atoms in the reactants break their connections with one another, and then the atoms reorganise and form new bonds to create the products.
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Rock, metal, wood, glass, animals, and plants are all forms of what?
Calculate the volume in mL of 0.279 M Ca(OH)2 needed to neutralize 24.5 mL of 0.390 M H3PO4 in a titration.
Note: the answer should have 3 significant digits. Do not include the unit mL in the answer.
The volume of the 0.279 M Ca(OH)₂ solution required to neutralize 24.5 mL of 0.390 M H₃PO₄ is 51.4 mL
Balanced equation2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca(OH)₂ —> Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, H₃PO₄ (nA) = 2The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 3How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ Molarity of acid, H₃PO₄ (Ma) = 0.390 MVolume of acid, H₃PO₄ (Va) = 24.5 mLMolarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 0.279 MVolume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(0.39 × 24.5) / (0.279 × Vb) = 2/3
9.555 / (0.279 × Vb) = 2/3
Cross multiply
2 × 0.279 × Vb = 9.555 × 3
0.558 × Vb = 28.665
Divide both side by 0.558
Vb = 28.665 / 0.558
Vb = 51.4 mL
Thus, the volume of the Ca(OH)₂ solution needed is 51.4 mL
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where would you find water on the ph scale?
Answer: between 6.5 and 8.5
Explanation:
As shown in my science book it appears in the ph scale
If 25.8 mL of an AgNO3 solution is needed to precipitate all Cl- ions in a 1570 mg of KCl (forming AgCl), what is the molarity of the AgNO3nsolution?
Answer:
M=0.816M
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we should consider the following reaction:
\(AgNO_3+KCl\rightarrow KNO_3+AgCl\)
Thus, by knowing the 1:1 molar ratio of silver nitrate and potassium chloride, we can easily compute the moles of silver nitrate precipitating the 1570 mg of potassium chloride considering its molar mass of 74.5513 g/mol:
\(n_{AgNO_3}=1570mgKCl*\frac{1gKCl}{1000mgKCl} *\frac{1molKCl}{74.5513gKCl}*\frac{1molAgNO_3}{1molKCl} \\\\n_{AgNO_3}=0.021molAgNO_3\)
Then, by using the volume of silver nitrate in liters (0.0258 L), we can directly compute the molarity:
\(M=\frac{0.021molAgNO_3}{0.0258L}\\ \\M=0.816M\)
Regards.
A cup of coffee contains 500 mg of caffeine which has the chemical formula C8H10N4O2. Which one of the following is the number of nitrogen atoms present in this amount of caffeine?
A 1.55x10^21
B 6.21x10^21
C 1.55x10^23
D 6.21x10^24
the answer is B but i dont know the method!
Answer:
= 6.21x10^21
Explanation:
It's the train track method, where you try to cancel all the units and end with units that you need. Here we want to end with number of atoms of N.
500 mg N x 1 g N/1000 mg N x 1 mol N/194.19 g N x 4 mol N/1 mol of caffeine x (6.022 x 10^23 particles of N / 1 mol N)
= 6.21x10^21