The type of bond that links amino acids in the first level of protein structure is called a peptide bond.
What is a protein structure?Protein structure refers to the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a protein molecule. The primary structure, secondary structure, tertiary structure, and quaternary structure are the four main levels of protein structure.
The first level of protein structure is the primary structure. This is the order of amino acids joined together to form a peptide chain. The amino acid sequence determines the protein's shape and function.
Peptide bonds link amino acids together, forming a polypeptide chain.
A protein molecule's structure and function are determined by the sequence of amino acids in its polypeptide chain.
What is a peptide bond?Peptide bonds link amino acids together to form protein molecules. The bond occurs between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
The carboxyl group loses its hydroxyl group (-OH) in the process, while the amino group loses a hydrogen atom. This reaction results in the release of water, hence the term "condensation reaction."
Peptide bonds are covalent bonds. A peptide bond is created by the removal of water from the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another. This results in a new molecule called a dipeptide.
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A cubic container is filled up with an unknown liquid whose density is 0.180 g/cm3. The side lengh of the container is 5.00cm. Whaf is the mass of this liquid??
Answer:
22.5
Explanation:
M=D*V
V=5*5*5=125
M=0.180*125= 22.5
The mass of the liquid is 22.5 g.
A cubic container has a side length (l) of 5.00 cm. We can find the volume of the cube occupied by the liquid using the following expression.
\(V = l^{3} =(5.00cm)^{3} =125 cm^{3}\)
We have 125 cm³ of a liquid with a density of 0.180 g/cm³. The mass of the liquid is:
\(125 cm^{3} \times \frac{0.180g}{cm^{3} } = 22.5 g\)
The mass of the liquid is 22.5 g.
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look at attachment please help with it, will mark brainliest <3 BUT ONLY IF CORRECT
at what temperature is fahrenheit equal to centigrade?at what temperature is fahrenheit equal to centigrade?
At -40°C temperature the Fahrenheit equal to centigrade. They are equal at the temperature of -40 °C and -40 °F.
Temperature is defined as the degree of hotness or coldness measured by a thermometer with a numerical scale. There are three types of temperature scale those are Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin. The Fahrenheit scale is known as a temperature scale based on one proposed in 1724 by the physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit. This scale uses the degree Fahrenheit as the unit. The degree Celsius is defined as the unit of temperature on the Celsius scale that one of two temperature scales used in the International System of Units and the other being the Kelvin scale. Temperature is defined as a physical quantity that expresses quantitatively the perceptions of hotness and coldness. It is measured with a thermometer.
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which of the following choices is a single-replacement reaction? A. 2H2 + 02 -> 2H20 B. Si + 2Cl2 -> SiCl4 C. Mg + FeS -> Fe + MgS D. 2Na + Br2 -> 2NaBr
Answer: Mg + FeS ——> Fe + MgS
Explanation: Explain
Why does salt increase the boiling point?
Think of an everyday situation in which two objects interact and exert a force on each other. Explain how the interaction can cause energy to be transferred from one object to the other
Answer:
It's explained below.
Explanation:
An everyday situation is when we raise an object.
Now, when we raise an object, energy is transferred to the Earth object system and thus the gravitational field energy of the system will increase.
Now, this energy is usually released when the object falls. The mechanism of this release is known as gravitational force.
In the same manner, two magnetic and electrically charged objects that are interacting at a distance will exert forces on each other and this can lead to transfer of energy between the interacting objects.
A reaction in an electrolytic cell is as follows:
2NaCl(aq) + 2H₂O (1)→ Cl₂ (g) + H₂ (g) + 2NaOH(aq).
Which reaction occurs at the cathode?
O Cl₂ (g) + 2e → 2Cl(aq)
O 2H₂O (1) + 2e → H₂ (g) + 2OH(aq)
O H₂(g) + 2OH(aq) → 2H₂O (1) + 2e¯
O 2C1 (aq) → Cl2 (g) + 2e7
A reaction occurs at the cathode is Option b. 2H₂O (l) + 2e⁻ → H₂ (g) + 2OH⁻ (aq)
At the cathode, reduction occurs, which involves the gain of electrons. In this case, water molecules (H₂O) are reduced to produce hydrogen gas (H₂) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻).
The half-reaction at the cathode can be understood as follows:
2H₂O (l) + 2e⁻ → H₂ (g) + 2OH⁻ (aq)
Here, two electrons (2e⁻) are gained by two water molecules, resulting in the formation of hydrogen gas (H₂) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in the aqueous solution. Therefore, the correct option for the reaction occurring at the cathode in the given electrolytic cell is 2H₂O (l) + 2e⁻ → H₂ (g) + 2OH⁻ (aq). Therefore, Option b is correct.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
A reaction in an electrolytic cell is as follows:
2NaCl(aq) + 2H₂O (1)→ Cl₂ (g) + H₂ (g) + 2NaOH(aq).
Which reaction occurs at the cathode?
a. Cl₂ (g) + 2e → 2Cl(aq)
b. 2H₂O (1) + 2e → H₂ (g) + 2OH(aq)
c. H₂(g) + 2OH(aq) → 2H₂O (1) + 2e¯
d. 2C1 (aq) → Cl2 (g) + 2e7
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what trend in ionization energy do you see as you go down a group/family on the periodic table? what causes this trend?
As you progress down a group, the first ionization energy normally drops. This is because the outermost electron is typically held less securely and can be removed with less energy because it is farther away from the nucleus.
As you descend a group family on the periodic table, what pattern do you notice?The electronegativity of a group diminishes from top to bottom. This is due to the fact that as atomic number decreases within a group, the atomic radius—the separation between the valence electrons and nucleus—increases.
As you move through the periodic table, what pattern do you notice in the ionization energy?First ionization energy normally rises from left to right across a period on the periodic table. This is because.
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Typically, the initial ionization energy decreases as you move along a group. This is because the outermost electron is typically held less securely and can be removed with less energy because it is farther away from the nucleus.
As you descend a group family on the periodic table, what pattern do you notice?A group's electronegativity decreases at top to bottom. This is because the atomic radius—the distance in between outer electrons and nucleus—increases as atomic number within a group decreases.
What pattern do you see in the ionization energy as you progress through the periodic table?On the periodic table, the first ionization energy typically climbs across a period from left to right.
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A car travels 45 miles per hour. What is this speed in feet per hour?
Answer:
64
hopeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
The first thing you did after getting home was to check to make sure your pet electron, named "Elecpatra" was safe while you were gone. Last time you saw her, she was looking at you with an adorable face in its content ground state in the mid- region of the 1D infinite well of width L that you carefully created for her. Now that you came back after being gone for a while, she was super excited, enough to be in the 4th excited state! What is the probability that you would find her in the mid region now, between x = 3L/8 and x = 5L/8? x = = 0.250 0.227 0.295 0.205
The approximate probability of finding Elecpatra in the mid-region between x = 3L/8 and x = 5L/8 is 0.250.
To calculate the probability of finding Elecpatra in the mid-region between x = 3L/8 and x = 5L/8, we need to determine the probability amplitude associated with that region.
The probability amplitude can be found by examining the wave function of Elecpatra in the 4th excited state of the 1D infinite well.
In the 1D infinite well, the wave function for the nth excited state can be expressed as:
ψ(x) = sqrt(2/L) * sin((n * π * x) / L)
Since Elecpatra is in the 4th excited state, n = 4. We can now substitute the values into the wave function:
ψ(x) = sqrt(2/L) * sin((4 * π * x) / L)
To find the probability amplitude for the mid-region between x = 3L/8 and x = 5L/8, we integrate the absolute square of the wave function over that region. The probability amplitude is the square root of the result.
P = Integral [3L/8 to 5L/8] |ψ(x)|^2 dx)
Calculating the integral and simplifying the expression, we find:
P = sqrt(2/π)
Approximating π as 3.14, we can evaluate the expression:
P ≈ sqrt(2/3.14)
P ≈ 0.250
Therefore, the approximate probability of finding Elecpatra in the mid-region between x = 3L/8 and x = 5L/8 is 0.250.
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In the photo, what does the green line with the arrow represent?
M
Answer:
if im not mistaken that's a jetstream
a value of k near 1 indicates that at equilibrium probably group of answer choices only reactants are present. the reactions occur at a moderate rate. significant quantities of both products and reactants are present. only products are present.
A value of k near 1 indicates that at equilibrium, significant quantities of both products and reactants are present.
The equilibrium constant, k, is a measure of the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the reactants at equilibrium. When the value of k is close to 1, it means that the concentrations of the products and reactants are roughly equal, and therefore significant quantities of both are present. This also indicates that the forward and reverse reactions occur at a moderate rate, neither too fast nor too slow. Therefore, it is unlikely that only reactants or only products are present at equilibrium.
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Different between organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer
Organic fertilizers are made from mined rock minerals, and natural plant and animal materials. They include ingredients like manure, guano, dried and powdered blood, ground bone, crushed shells, finely pulverized fish, phosphate rock, and wood.
Inorganic fertilizer is synthetic, comprised of minerals and synthetic chemicals. Most of the minerals in inorganic fertilizer are mined from the earth, and balanced inorganic fertilizers are high in all three macronutrients and can contain ammonium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride.
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How is it determined the highest energy level an atom has
A. By the group number
B. By the period number
C. By the atomic number
D. By the mass number
Answer:
C. Atomic mass
Explanation:
i just did the quiz and got 100 :) i hope I get brainiest answer
Jason shot a bb straight up in the air with a velocity of 105 m/s.what will the velocity of the bb when it is at a height of 203 m?
Answer:
The velocity of the bb when it reaches a height of 203 m can be determined using the laws of projectile motion. Since the bb is moving vertically upwards, its velocity at that height will be zero.
brainlest?
Answer: v = 83.96 m/s
Assuming the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2, we can use the principles of projectile motion and energy conservation.
Using the equation for the vertical displacement of an object in free fall:
Δy = (v₀² - v²) / (2g)
Δy = vertical displacement (203m)
v₀ = initial velocity (105 m/s)
v = final velocity (not known yet)
g = accerlation due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2)
Lets rearrange the equation to solve for the final velocity:
v = v = √(v₀² - 2gΔy)
Substituting the given values:
v = √(105² - 2 * 9.8 * 203)
v ≈ √(11025 - 3979.6)
v ≈ √(7054.4)
v ≈ 83.96 m/s
Therefore, when the BB pellet is at the height of 203m, its velocity will be approximately 83.96 m/s.
A 25.0 l metal tank contains 12.0 moles of hydrogen gas and 4.0 moles of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 298 k. what is the pressure in the tank in atm?
The pressure in the tank is 31.5 atm.
We use the Ideal Gas Law equation (PV=nRT) to solve for the pressure in the tank. We know the volume (25.0 L), the number of moles of hydrogen (12.0 mol) and nitrogen (4.0 mol), and the temperature (298 K). We assume that the gases behave ideally, meaning that there is no intermolecular attraction between the gas molecules and that the volume of the gas molecules is negligible compared to the volume of the container.
To find the pressure, we need to solve for P. We can rearrange the Ideal Gas Law equation to solve for P:
P = (nRT)/V
where P is the pressure, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K), T is the temperature in Kelvin, and V is the volume.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
P = ((12.0 + 4.0) mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(298 K)/(25.0 L) = 31.5 atm
Therefore, the pressure in the tank is 31.5 atm.
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equation . the value for for is at . the student places the same mass of into of different solutions with specific values and measures the concentration of ions in each solution after equilibrium is reached. based on the data in the table, what can be concluded about the solubility of ? (a) the solubility of is unaffected by because is a constant value at . (b) the solubility of is unaffected by because it is the same value for 7.00 and 8.00. (c) is more soluble at higher because lower concentrations of shift the solubility equilibrium toward and . (d) is less soluble at higher because
(c) is more soluble at higher because lower concentrations of shift the solubility equilibrium toward and.
The solubility of a substance refers to the amount of that substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature and pressure. In this situation, the student is placing a certain mass into different solutions with specific values, and then measures the concentration of ions in each solution after equilibrium is reached.
Based on the data in the table, it can be concluded that:
The solubility is affected by the concentration of ions in the solution.As the concentration of ions decreases (as the goes from 7.00 to 8.00), the solubility of increases.This is because as the concentration of ions decreases, the solubility equilibrium shifts, allowing more to dissolve in the solution.In summary, the solubility of is more at higher because lower concentrations of shift the solubility equilibrium towards and. It means as the concentration of ions decreases, the solubility of the substance increases.
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#16. What type of reaction is occurring between I2 and Zn?
The reaction between \(I_{2}\) (iodine) and Zn (zinc) is a redox reaction.
This is because the reaction involves a transfer of electrons from one substance to another. Zinc is a reducing agent, meaning it loses electrons during the reaction, while iodine is an oxidizing agent, meaning it gains electrons.
During the reaction, zinc atoms lose electrons to form \(Zn^{2+}\) ions, while iodine molecules gain electrons to form \(I^{-}\) ions. The zinc atoms that lose electrons are said to be oxidized, while the iodine molecules that gain electrons are said to be reduced. This is where the term "redox" comes from.
The reaction between iodine and zinc can be represented by the following equation:
Zn + \(I_{2}\) → \(ZnI_{2}\)
This equation shows that one zinc atom reacts with one iodine molecule to form one molecule of zinc iodide. The reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat as the reaction proceeds.
Overall, the reaction between iodine and zinc is an example of a redox reaction, where electrons are transferred between substances. The reaction produces zinc iodide, which is a white crystalline solid that is often used in the manufacturing of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other chemical compounds.
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The reaction between iodine and zinc is a redox, single-replacement reaction. Zinc displaces iodine and gets oxidized, thereby reducing iodine. The resultant product is zinc iodide (ZnI2).
Explanation:The reaction between iodine (I2) and zinc (Zn) is a type of redox reaction, specifically, a single-replacement reaction. In this reaction, Zinc, a more reactive metal, displaces the iodine, thereby reducing the iodine and undergoing oxidation itself. The chemical equation for this reaction is Zn + I2 → ZnI2.
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What would be the effect on the percentage recovery if not enough naoh were added in step 2 to react with both the unreacted hno3 and the cu2 present at the end of step 1?
The metallic cu⁺ will not be formed to calculate percentage recovery.
What is percentage recovery?
Most commonly "percent recovery" in chemistry refers to the quantity of recovered substance following a purifying procedure. This purification procedure could involve anything from completely separating a particular ingredient to removing a molecule totally.
If we do not completely react the HNO₃ in the reacion mixture, it will not fully reduce Cu ions which will not form all the metallic copper or if at all its formed the quantity will be very low that we will use to calculate the percentage recovey at the end.
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Calculate the energy for the transition of an electron from the level to the level of a hydrogen atom.
1.63×10^-18J is the energy for the transition of an electron from the level n=1 to the level n= 2 of a hydrogen atom.
According to the Bohr equation for hydrogen atom,
Energy, ∆E= -RH[(1/nf2 ) - (1/ni2)]
Where RH is the Rydberg constant and its value is 109737.3cm-1, 'nf' and 'ni' are integers that represent the energy levels.
1). ni= 1 and nf= 2, substituting these values in Bohr equation,
∆E = -109737.3cm-1[(1/22). -(1/12)
= -109737.3cm-1[(1/4) -1]
= -109737.3cm-1[0.25-1]
= -109737.3cm-1(-0.75)
= 82302.975cm-1
=82302.975×1.986×10-23J
=1.63×10-18J
(where 1 cm-1= 1.986×10-23J)
Here the electron jumps from n=1 to n=2, so it must absorb a photon of light. Therefore this is an absorption process.
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The normal freezing point of water (H₂O) is 0. 00 °C and its K, value is 1. 86 °C/m. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves in water is sucrose How many grams of sucrose, C12H22011 (342. 3 g/mo
The grams of sucrose is 0 g calculated by determining the molality of the solution.
To calculate the grams of sucrose, we first need to find the moles of sucrose. The molality of the solution can be found using the formula:
molality = (Kf value) x (temperature change).
In this case, the temperature change is 0 °C, so the molality is 0.
To find the moles of sucrose, we use the formula:
moles of solute = (molality) x (kg of solvent).
Since water is the solvent and its mass is not given, we can assume it to be 1 kg for simplicity.
Therefore, moles of sucrose = 0 x 1 = 0.
Finally, we can convert moles to grams using the molar mass of sucrose, which is 342.3 g/mol.
Thus, the grams of sucrose is 0 g.
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NEED HELP ASAP 7th grade science btw pls
Answer: the answer is A or Tributaries, River system and rivers
Explanation: Its A i had the same question last year for my 10th grade assignment
what will be the result of the reaction
(CH3COO)2+redP +Cl2
Answer:
(CH3COO)2 + redP + Cl2 → ClCH2COOH + HCl
Explanation:
This is an example of halogenation of carboxylic acids at alpha carbon atom. In this reaction, red phosphorus and chlorine are treated with carboxylic acids having alpha hydrogen atom followed by hydrolysis to form alpha chloro carboxylic acid.
Someone please answer this i’ll give you brainliest.
Someone please answer this i’ll give you brainliest.
Consider two substances A and B. Substance A has a larger molar mass than Substance B. State wheter you agree or disagrees with each of the following claims about these subtances. Justify your choice. If you have an equal mass of substance A and B you have a larger number of molecules substance B. Explain your answer.
Answer:
no of moles = mass / molar mass
so if mass is a constant.
there is indirect relation between no of moles and moler mass
by Inc. molar mass....... no of moles Dec.
and vice versa
Alexandra is researching the effects of plate tectonics have on the shape of the earth. Which of the following is a result of plate tectonics
a. The species of grass on an island
b. Formation of mountains on land
c. Earths core temperature
d. The amount of precipitation over oceans
(Science)
Answer:
b
Explanation:
the plates crash into each other and form a mountain yea that's it
Balance the following equations using the half-reaction method. Identify what is being oxidized and what is being reduced in each reaction: 1) M.O.' + a MAC (acidic solution
The balanced equation is: M.O.' + a MAC → b M.AC + \(cH_2O\). M.O.' is being reduced, and a MAC is being oxidized.
What are the balanced coefficients and oxidized/reduced species?In the given equation, M.O.' and a MAC react in an acidic solution to form b M.AC and \(c H_2O\). To balance the equation, we need to equalize the number of atoms on both sides and ensure that the charges are balanced.
To balance the equation using the half-reaction method, we start by identifying the oxidized and reduced species. The species that loses electrons is oxidized, while the species that gains electrons is reduced. In this case, M.O.' is being reduced because it is gaining electrons, and a MAC is being oxidized as it loses electrons.
Next, we balance the equation by separating the oxidation and reduction half-reactions. We balance the atoms, first considering those involved in the redox process. Then, we balance the charges by adding electrons to the side that needs them.
After balancing the atoms and charges, we can combine the half-reactions to obtain the balanced overall equation. The coefficients a, b, and c in the equation represent the stoichiometric coefficients needed to balance the number of molecules or ions involved in the reaction.
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my Chemistry questions
How can you burn an apple, blueberry, rose and pumpkin without leaving any ashes but retaining the smell of it?
Answer:
candles
Explanation:
if u burn these fruits, it is obvious that there will be ashes but the key hint here is
" retaining the smell"
and what are things that smell and can be fruit scented?
a..... CANDLE
hope this helped :D
Answer:
BY BURNING A CANDLE WITH ITS SCENT
Explanation:
N2+H2》NH3
is it balanced or unbalanced
How many milligrams of Erioglaucine (FD&C Blue #1) are required to make 150. mL of blue dye with a concentration of 25.0 mg/L?*Hint: dimensional analysis*
3.75 milligrams of Erioglaucine are required to make 150. mL of blue dye with a concentration of 25.0 mg/L
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass in milligrams of Erioglaucine can be calculated by multiplying the volume of the dye by its density as follows:Mass (mg) = volume (L) × density (mg/L)According to this question;
The volume of the blue dye is 150. mL = 150/1000 = 0.150LThe density of blue dye is 25.0mg/LMass = 0.150L × 25mg/L
Mass = 3.75mg
Therefore, 3.75 milligrams of Erioglaucine are required to make 150. mL of blue dye with a concentration of 25.0 mg/LLearn more: https://brainly.com/question/2040396?referrer=searchResults
a 1 liter solution contains 0.567 m hydrofluoric acid and 0.425 m potassium fluoride. addition of 0.468 moles of hydrochloric acid will:
Several units of pH should be reduced.
go beyond the buffer's limit.
What purposes serve hydrochloric acids?In the food, textile, metal, and rubber sectors, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is frequently used to neutralise alkaline chemicals and as a bleaching agent. If discharged into the soil, it is neutralised, and water exposure causes it to hydrolyze quickly.
Raise the pH a little bit.
Reduce the pH a little.
Increase the pH by a few units.
Decrease the pH by a few units.
Do not alter the pH
Exceed the buffer's maximum size
Hydrochloric acid is created when potassium fluoride and hydrofluoric acid interact. The total of the HFO generated and the KFO consumed equals the amount of HCl supplied. All of the KFO is consumed, exceeding the buffer's capacity and reducing pH by several units, because moles of HCl > moles of KFO.
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