what two biological processes play an important role in the movement of carbon?

Answers

Answer 1

Two biological processes that play an important role in the movement of carbon are photosynthesis and respiration.

Photosynthesis and respiration are two biological processes that are critical in the movement of carbon. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.Respiration, on the other hand, is the process by which organisms convert food into energy. During respiration, oxygen is consumed and carbon dioxide is released as a byproduct.

In plants and algae, respiration is critical in converting glucose to energy. It is also important in releasing carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. Both photosynthesis and respiration are important processes in the carbon cycle.

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Related Questions

ASAP¡! I WILL MARK BRAINLIST


What is the role of tRNA during translation?
A.It provides the code for the protein.
B.It moves the codons into a chain.
C.It translates from amino acids to nucleic acids.
D.It moves the amino acids into a chain.

Answers

Answer:

The role of transfer RNA (tRNA) in translation is to bring specific amino acids to the ribosome, which are then matched up to the mRNA blueprints.

Explanation:

so it is C or D. hope this helps!

which of the following is correct about cells?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the c part that states, in prokaryotes, there are no membrane-bound organelles.

The organelles are surrounded by the single or double membranes such as Lysosomes, mitochondria, nucleus, Golgi Bodies, chloroplasts, Endoplasmic Reticulum and so on.

However, these all are not present in the prokaryotes type of cell.

Explanation:

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A pesticide was introduced on a farm to kill insects eating the corn crop. The farmer realized that in week 1 after using the pesticide, most of the insects were killed but by week 3 the population of insects increased and the pesticide no longer kills the insects. What is the reason for that observation?

Answers

Hello,

The observation that the pesticide was effective in killing insects in week 1 but became ineffective by week 3 is likely due to the development of resistance in the insect population.

When a pesticide is introduced, it may be very effective in killing a large proportion of the target insects. However, some insects may have genetic variations that allow them to survive exposure to the pesticide. These insects then go on to reproduce, passing on the genes that allowed them to survive to their offspring. Over time, the proportion of insects in the population with these resistant genes increases, making the population as a whole less susceptible to the pesticide. This is known as pesticide resistance.

Insects can develop resistance to pesticides through a variety of mechanisms, including mutations that make them less susceptible to the toxic effects of the pesticide, increased detoxification of the pesticide by enzymes in their bodies, or changes in their behavior that allow them to avoid exposure to the pesticide.

To combat pesticide resistance, farmers may need to use different pesticides or alternative methods of pest control. They may also need to use pesticides in a targeted and judicious manner, rotating different types of pesticides to avoid overuse of any one type and minimize the selection pressure for resistance.

describe how the immune system defends the body against diseases

Answers

Answer:

The acquired immune system, with help from the innate system, makes special proteins (called antibodies) to protect your body from a specific invader. These antibodies are developed by cells called B lymphocytes after the body has been exposed to the invader. The antibodies stay in your child's body.

Which surface of the fern is shinier? Why?

Answers

The upper surface of the fern is more shinier than the lower surface.

The light-tolerant side of the leaf is also shiny, and this is because of a thick waxy cuticle. The shade-tolerant side of the leaf also has a cuticle but if we follow it logically, the light-tolerant side of the leaf needs more protection from heat evaporation because it's always being hit by light.

Identify Organelles in an Animal Cell
Label A
А
B
DONE
с
Label B
DONE
Label a
DONE
Label D
DONE

Identify Organelles in an Animal CellLabel ABDONELabel BDONELabel aDONELabel DDONE

Answers

Answer:

Label A: NUCLEUS

label B : LYSOSOME

Label C: RIBOSOMES

Label D: CENTRIOLES

Explanation:

I just did this question! :)

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To be differentiated from, the centrosome, which is a region of the cell adjacent to the nucleus where the centrioles typically reside when the cell is not going through mitosis.

What is the function of different cell organelle in cell?

Much like an organ does in the body, an organelle is a subcellular structure that serves one or more distinct functions within the cell.

The nuclei, which contain genetic material, the mitochondria, which generate chemical energy, and the ribosomes, which put together proteins, are a few of the more significant cell organelles.

The formation of the mitotic spindle, which is essential for cytokinesis, depends on the centrioles.

Digestion is carried out by the lysosome. They aid in the removal of outdated and worm-out cells as well as foreign bodies. Cell division is aided by the centrosome.

Therefore, Label A: Nucleus label B : Lysosome Label C: Ribosomes Label D: Centriole.

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Help Me please ASAP!!!!!!!!!

Help Me please ASAP!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 3 and that's it

2 or 3 probably , not sure tho

Which of the following is an example of an physiological response? PLEASE HELP

Which of the following is an example of an physiological response? PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

its the second one I think

Q5-I wheeled my garbage can on the car so I could take it to the dump. Luckily, the garbage can was on wheels, so it tipped over and it wasn’t heavy. What type of lever did I use?

Answers

Based on your description, you used a second-class lever when wheeling your garbage can.

In a second-class lever, the load is located between the effort and the fulcrum. The effort is applied at one end of the lever, the load is at the other end, and the fulcrum is positioned between them. In this case, you acted as the effort by pushing or pulling the garbage can, which acted as the load. The fulcrum would be the point where the wheels of the garbage can make contact with the ground.

In your scenario, the garbage can tipping over indicates that the load (garbage can) was closer to the fulcrum (wheels) than the effort (your force). This arrangement allows for mechanical advantage, making it easier to move the garbage can with less effort.

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The most likely contender for the common ancestor of all later catarrhines is:
a. Parapithecus.
b. Apidium.
c. Aegyptopithecus.
d. Oligopithecus.

Answers

The most likely contender for the common ancestor of all later catarrhines is  Aegyptopithecus. The correct option to this question is C.

This is drawn based on fossil evidence that suggests Aegyptopithecus had several characteristics that were shared by later catarrhines, such as a dental formula of 2.1.2.3 and a more vertically oriented body plan.

While Parapithecus, Apidium, and Oligopithecus are also early primates that lived around the same time as Aegyptopithecus, they do not possess the same set of shared characteristics that suggest they are the common ancestor of later catarrhines.

The features of Aegyptopithecus are more similar to the features of later catarrhines than the other three primates listed. Therefore, the most likely contender for the common ancestor of all later catarrhines is Aegyptopithecus.

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Give several reasons why nutrition has become a national concern.

Answers

Answer: A healthy diet prevents malnutrition and protects from diseases like obesity, heart disease, diabetes, cancer and stroke. Today, many people's diets consist of more saturated fat, trans fats, sugars, and more sodium than fruits, vegetables and dietary fiber. Your body's health reflects what you put into it.

he paranasal sinuses: a. act as resonant chambers for sound. b. are lined with mucosa continuous with the nasal cavity. c. help lighten the weight of the skull bones. d. are lined with mucosa continuous with the nasal cavity, help lighten the weight of the skull bones, and acts as a resonant chamber for sound.

Answers

He paranasal sinuses (d) are lined with mucosa continuous with the nasal cavity, help lighten the weight of the skull bones, and acts as a resonant chamber for sound.

Paranasal sinuses are a group of four paired air-filled spaces that surround the nasal cavity. The maxillary sinuses are located under the eyes; the frontal sinuses are above the eyes; the ethmoidal sinuses are between the eyes and the sphenoidal sinuses are behind the eyes.

They are centered on the nasal cavity and have various functions, including lightening the weight of the head, humidifying and heating inhaled air, increasing the resonance of speech, and serving as a crumple zone to protect vital structures in the event of facial trauma.

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You are walking in a clear-cut section of forest a few days after a heavy rainstorm A nearby stream is very muddy and has
many dead fish. What might have happened?

Answers

Answer:

in my oppinion its call a  

source of pergisol

Explanation:

What if climate change is self-sustaining? This is already the case, for example, with melting arctic sea ice. This reflects solar radiation, which allows the ocean, located under the ice, to stay cold. But when sea ice melts, the ocean absorbs heat from the sun, which melts more ice. In general, it is difficult to predict the tipping point where such a feedback loop will engage.

Spread over more than 23,000,000 km2, at the top of the globe, permafrost (permanently frozen ground) could enter such a vicious circle. Normally, up to 4 m of soil and plant debris cover the permafrost. This top layer (called the active layer) normally melts every summer, and freezes in winter. It thus protects the permafrost from the rise in heat outside. But in the spring of 2018, a team working at a research station in Tchersky, Russia, discovered that near-surface land had not frozen over at all during the long, dark polar night.

Why are whales not called fish?


They are warm blooded


They have hair


They produce milk


They are mammals


All of the above

Answers

Whales are not called fish because they are mammals, which is different from fish. Therefore, the correct answer is:

They are mammals.
whales are not called fish because they are mammals

which of the following characteristics is not associated with a myelinated nerve fiber?

Answers

The characteristic not associated with a myelinated nerve fiber is slow conduction speed.

Myelinated nerve fibers are known for their fast conduction speed, as opposed to unmyelinated fibers. Other common characteristics associated with myelinated nerve fibers include saltatory conduction, increased efficiency, and the presence of a myelin sheath. The myelin sheath, which is made up of fatty substances and proteins, serves as insulation around the axon of a neuron. This insulation allows electrical impulses to travel more quickly and efficiently along the nerve fiber.

Unmyelinated nerve fibers, on the other hand, lack the myelin sheath, leading to slower conduction speeds. They rely on continuous conduction, where the electrical impulse travels along the entire length of the axon without the speed-enhancing effects of the myelin sheath. As a result, unmyelinated fibers are typically associated with slower processes, such as the transmission of pain signals or temperature sensations.

In summary, myelinated nerve fibers are associated with fast conduction speed, saltatory conduction, increased efficiency, and the presence of a myelin sheath. The characteristic not associated with myelinated nerve fibers is slow conduction speed.

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How are fossil fuels taken from earth?

Answers

Answer:Extracting fossil fuels. There are two main methods for removing fossil fuels from the ground: mining and drilling. Mining is used to extract solid fossil fuels, such as coal, by digging, scraping, or otherwise exposing buried resources.

Explanation:

When the environmental temperature is very high some animals urinate on their legs or lick the sides of their body.how does this help in temperature regulation

Answers

Some animals urinate or lick their body's sides when the temperature outside is really hot. Additionally, when we say "pee," we actually imply a mixture of liquid urine and excrement.

What are the effect of high temperature on animals?

An animal would struggle in excessively hot conditions to expel extra body heat during evaporation.

Panting, an accelerated rate of breathing, increased hydration, lack of appetite, and tiredness are warning symptoms of heat stress. Young, ill, severely pregnant, dark-coated, and heavy animals are more susceptible to heat stress than other animals.Elephants frequently cool down in a stream or pond. In contrast to most domestic cats, tigers like to cool off in the summer. Domestic pigs, that don't perspire, spend hot days wallowing in water or mud; the latter also shields them from sunburn.

Thus,

In fact, they have a reputation for urinating on themselves legs and feet to stay cool.

And when we refer to "pee," we actually mean a liquid urine and excrement mixed.

The bird's droppings will gradually evaporate due to the extreme heat, which will assist them regulate their body temperature.

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Cortisone and cortisol are types of ________ produced by the middle cortical layer of the adrenal gland.

Answers

Answer:

glucocorticoids

Explanation:

You drink 3 cups of coffee each day, and in a continuation of your plans to change your diet you decide to stop using sugar in your coffee. However, you find it too difficult to completely stop using sugar. Therefore, 20% of the time you end up using sugar in your coffee anyway. Let X be the random variable that indicates the number of 'sugared' coffees out of three that you drink per day. (1 points) What is the probability mass function? Consider 'no sugar' to be success.

Answers

Answer: The probability mass function is a Binomial distribution

Explanation: Use this and hopefully it will work for you!

In considering the cross YyRr x YyRr, the phenotype ratios of the F2 generation will be _____.

Answers

Answer:

f2

Explanation:

Fill in the blanks need explanationVolcanic eruptions has ______ and _____ effect on the environment

Answers

The volcanic eruptions has the release of volcanic gas and it provoke climate changes that has a negative effect on the environment.

Mouse Predation by Birds of Prey over Time
47
generation 1
generation 2
Which statement best explains the change between generation 1 and generation 2?
A. Natural selection favored the light-colored mice in generation 1, which resulted in more
dark-colored mice in generation 2.
B.
Natural selection favored the dark-colored mice in generation 1, which resulted in more
light-colored mice in generation 2.
C.
Natural selection favored the light-colored mice in generation 1, which resulted in fewer
dark-colored mice in generation 2.
D.
Natural selection favored the dark-colored mice in generation 1, which resulted in fewer
light-colored mice in generation 2.
L.8.4A.1

Answers

The change between generation 1 and generation 2 is

A. Natural selection favored the light-colored mice in generation 1, which resulted in more dark-colored mice in generation 2.

How the effect of natural selection took place

This outcome is derived from the fact that there was a difference in the ratio of dark-colored mice between generation 1 and generation 2.

If natural selection favored the light colored mice in generation 1, then it is likely that more of them flourished and reproduced, producing an increase in the number of dark colored mice in generation 2.

This modification in the quantity of mice of distinctive colors over time can be attributed to multiple elements such as alterations in environmental provisions, predation force, or hereditary variety.

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Why is the sequence of amino acids important to protein function?
Multiple choice question.

A)
The sequence of amino acids doesn't have an effect.

B)
The order of the amino acids can be read like a code to assemble DNA.

C)
The order of amino acids determines the shape a protein will take.

D)
Amino acids can only be combined in a specific order, otherwise, the bonds will fall apart.

Answers

b or d.... hope this helps:)

What is the basic unit of a nucleus acid

Answers

Answer:

nucleotide

Explanation:

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to obtain k2, the turnover number of an enzyme, one must

Answers

To obtain k2, the turnover number of an enzyme, one must divide Vmax by kcat.

The turnover number, or kcat, of an enzyme is a measure of the maximum number of substrate molecules that can be converted to product per enzyme molecule per unit time when the enzyme is fully saturated with substrate. It is expressed in units of ⁻¹.

The Michaelis-Menten equation describes the relationship between enzyme kinetics and substrate concentration. The equation is given by v = (Vmax [S]) / (Km + [S]), where v is the initial reaction velocity, Vmax is the maximum velocity of the reaction, [S] is the substrate concentration, and Km is the Michaelis constant.

The turnover number, kcat, is equal to Vmax / [E]t, where [E]t is the total enzyme concentration. Therefore, to obtain k2, the turnover number of an enzyme, one must divide Vmax by kcat, which gives the value of [E]t.

Thus, dividing Vmax by kcat provides a measure of the number of catalytic cycles that an enzyme molecule undergoes per unit time when the enzyme is fully saturated with substrate. This parameter is useful in comparing the efficiency of different enzymes and in understanding the factors that affect enzyme catalysis.

The complete question is:

To obtain k2, the turnover number of an enzyme, one must

divide Vmax by kcat.

divide v by Vmax.

divide Vmax by 2.

divide Vmax by the total enzyme concentration.

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Which statement accurately describes tectonic plate movement? Tectonic plate movement can be prevented with planning. Tectonic plate movement does not cause environmental change. Tectonic plate movement does not affect organisms. Tectonic plate movement is a long-term environmental change.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Tectonic plate movement is a long-term environmental change.

Explanation:

When tectonic plates in the earth started to move, this process helped the planet to evolve and to shape the continents as exist today.

Different investigation teams have discovered that plates move approximately 2.5 centimeters per year. This movement is the key to the evolution of life and the development of the planet. This slow process involves mountain formation, rocks exposure, and chemical reactions that could stabilize the temperature on the earth´s surface for millions of years. And this stable weather is essential for the evolution of life. Plates movement carries carbon inside and outside of the planet, regulating the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (greenhouse effect). In this way, it can regulate the temperature. This regulation influence in precipitations,  chemical reactions that involve carbon release and minerals such as calcium, the water flow, volcanic eruptions, among other events. Plates tectonic is also responsible for life, as weathering and mineralization of the rocks release elements and nutrients that are necessary for the life of different organisms.    

So, up to this point, we can say that tectonic plates movement can not be prevented with planning, it does cause environmental change by regulating temperature, and hence it affects organisms.

There are short term effects and long term effects provoked by tectonic plates movement. Earthquakes are examples of short term effects, while mountain formation, ocean formation and, clime regulation are examples of long term changes.

Plates tectonic movement is a very slow process, that might last many years. The Andes formation, for example, started approximately 200 years ago, and these mountains are still rising. The subduction process has not finished as the plates are still moving.  

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

Read the nutrition label on a container of milk. In addition to carbohydrates, which include lactose, list the other nutrients present.

Answers

Answer:

Other nutrients found on a container of milk are fat, protein, sodium, cholesterol, vitamin A, C, D, and calcium.

Explanation:

This may vary on the type of milk you have based on nutrition labeling.

After you form a hypothesis
you must test to see if it is correct.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Hypothesis testing is used to assess the plausibility of a hypothesis by using sample data. The test provides evidence concerning the plausibility of the hypothesis, given the data. Statistical analysts test a hypothesis by measuring and examining a random sample of the population being analyzed.

. A/an _________________________ is a single unit of heredity that occupies a specific location on a chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

the gene is  the single unit of the heredity that occupies a specific location on a chromosome

Explanation:

also non as genetic

How important is DNA to Law enforcement? Should arrested (not convicted Individuals) be forced to provide DNA samples to the police?

Answers

DNA is incredibly important to law enforcement for several reasons. It serves as a valuable forensic tool that can be used to identify individuals, establish connections between suspects and crime scenes, and provide crucial evidence in criminal investigations.

DNA analysis has revolutionized the field of forensic science and has helped solve numerous cases, including cold cases and wrongful convictions.

However, the question of whether arrested individuals (not convicted) should be forced to provide DNA samples to the police is a complex ethical and legal issue. Different jurisdictions have different laws and regulations regarding the collection and retention of DNA samples from arrested individuals.

Supporters of DNA collection from arrestees argue that it can aid in solving crimes and preventing future offenses by identifying potential repeat offenders or linking them to unsolved cases. They contend that DNA collection at the time of arrest is analogous to other routine identification procedures like fingerprinting and photographing, which are commonly accepted and practiced.

On the other hand, opponents argue that requiring DNA samples from arrested individuals infringes upon their privacy rights and presumption of innocence. They express concerns about potential abuse, such as the misuse of DNA samples or the expansion of databases beyond the scope of serious crimes. Additionally, there are concerns about the disproportionate impact on marginalized communities and the potential for racial or ethnic profiling.

The approach to DNA collection from arrested individuals varies across jurisdictions, reflecting differing legal and constitutional considerations. Some countries or states allow DNA collection upon arrest for certain serious offenses, while others restrict it to convicted individuals or limit it to specific circumstances.

Ultimately, the decision regarding DNA collection from arrested individuals involves balancing the need for effective law enforcement with protecting individual rights and privacy. It requires careful consideration of the legal framework, scientific advancements, societal values, and potential risks associated with the use and retention of DNA samples.

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Solve for w.-2 = w + 7 if budgeted beginning inventory is $25,600, budgeted ending inventory is $29,600, and budgeted cost of goods sold is $33,120, budgeted purchases should be: HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!! Does someone mind helping me with this problem? Thank you! The reader meets Gatsby in Ch. 3. How did Fitzgerald prepare us for this formal introduction ofGatsby? Were you satisfied with the way Gatsby is presented in this chapter? Why or why not? Thomas Hobbes's Social Contract view of government with the political philosophy of John Locke. Which view do you agree with and why? Remember the following comment from the chapter: "Anything you can do to accelerate the rate of learning will speed the cost savings." Let's put this to the test. Assume the following: - The supplier's learning rate is 30%. - So, the process is operating on a 70% learning curve. - Labor rates are still $20 per hour How much time would be required for the 250 th unit? 6.95 9.78 8.69 5.46 Madagascars economy is focused on vanilla, while Saudi Arabias economy is centered around oil. Why have these countries chosen to specialize in these particular products? What are 5 basic rules of water safety? A solid sphere starts from rest and rolls down a slope that is 6.4 m long. If its speed at the bottom of the slope is 5.3 m/s, what is the angle of the slope 2x - y - 21 = 0 is the equation of the line tangent to f(x) = sin(2x) at x = d. n = True False Question 14 (1 point) x - y = 0 is the equation of the line tangent to f(x) = x cos(2x) at X = Na 2 True False Directions: Highlight the prepositional phrase in each sentence, Then in parenthesis ( ), identify each word just like this example:John went into the store. John (noun-subject) went (verb) into the store. A man whose height is 1.8m is walking directly awayfromthe lamp post at a constant rate of 1.2m/s. If the lamp postis12m above the ground, find the rate at which his shadow islengthening people with neurofibromatosis will show varying degrees of the disease; this is because of the genetic principle of: anna shops for socks that cost $2.99 for each pair and blouses that cost $12.99 each. Let x represent the number of pairs of socks purchased, and let y represent the number of blouses purchased. Which equation models the purchases she made with $43.92? x + y = 15.98 x + y = 43.92 43.92x - 2.99y = 12.99 2.99x + 12.99y = 43.92 Red blood cells and brain are the two things that Why does a light go out when the wall switch is turned off? Question 5 options: The switch changes the circuit from series to parallel. The switch absorbs the electrical energy The switch causes a break in the circuit. The switch changes the direction of the flow of electrons. By overstating an inventory write-down, profits _____ in future periods as the inventory is sold. Normal systolic blood pressure is a function of age. For a woman, the normal systolic pressure, P, in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) is modeled byP = 0.01 A2 + 0.05 A + 107where A is age in years.What is the approximate age of a woman whose normal systolic pressure measures 125 mm Hg? A store sells 12-packs of ballpoint pens for $1.09 each and composition books for $2.79 each. Cindy buys m packs of ballpoint pens and n composition books. The store offers a 5% discount for every 50th customer who makes a purchase. If Cindy gets the 5% discount, which expression will represent Cindys bill?