what structure directly supplies the renal pelvis with filtrate?

Answers

Answer 1

The structure that directly supplies the renal pelvis with filtrate is called the major calyx.

What is the urinary system?

The urinary system is also called the renal system, and it comprises the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra.

The primary function of the urinary system is to filter blood, eliminate wastes, and maintain the fluid and electrolyte balance. The urinary system accomplishes this task by filtering blood to remove toxins and impurities, converting the filtered waste products into urine, and excreting it through the urethra.

The urinary system is also responsible for regulating blood pressure, acid-base balance, and the production of hormones that help regulate erythropoiesis, bone metabolism, and blood glucose concentrations.

The urine that is excreted from the urinary system is composed of about 95% water and 5% solutes, such as urea, uric acid, creatinine, and electrolytes.

What is the structure of the renal pelvis?

The renal pelvis is the funnel-shaped central cavity of the kidney that connects to the ureter.

The renal pelvis receives urine from the minor calyces that surround the renal papillae. The renal pelvis is lined by a mucous membrane that is continuous with the lining of the ureter. The renal pelvis consists of a smooth, muscular wall that contracts rhythmically to propel urine into the ureter.

The renal pelvis is divided into two or three regions based on its location and size, and it is the site where the urine is collected and funneled into the ureter.


What is the major calyx?

The major calyx is a large, cup-like structure that collects urine from several minor calyces that surround the renal papillae.

The major calyx is a part of the renal pelvis, and it is the first structure to receive urine that has been filtered by the kidneys. The major calyx merges with several other major calyces to form the renal pelvis, which connects to the ureter. The major calyx is lined by a mucous membrane that is continuous with the lining of the renal pelvis and the ureter. The major calyx is also responsible for producing a smooth, rhythmic contraction that helps propel urine into the renal pelvis and ureter.

The major calyx is an essential structure in the urinary system as it is the primary conduit for transporting urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

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Related Questions

Greta is a veterinary microbiologist who works for a large pharmaceutical company. Greta’s team has been working on a new drug that is supposed to help build a dog’s immunity against heartworm infections. The drug looks promising in her first study, but later she begins to receive results showing that the drug is causing serious side effects. Still, Greta’s company has invested a lot of money in this project. Which would be the MOST ethical way for Greta to proceed?

A) Dump the entire project because of the side effect reports.

B) Leave the reports of side effects out of her data.

C) Include the reports of side effects in the data she submits.

D) Find a new set of prospective patients and perform the study again.

Answers

C( include the reports of side effects in the data she submits
this is the only ethical answer.

In the diagram below, cell division is represented by what letter?
A
D
B.
с
a
A

In the diagram below, cell division is represented by what letter?ADB.aA

Answers

Answer:

Uhm I think D or C Maybe?

Explanation:

It's hard to look at and tell what you mean

A is G1

B is S

C is G2

D is cell divison

Select the group of words that describe the motion of air.
A humid, dry, wet
B. still, mild, calm
C cold, icy, rainy
D, misty, freezing, foggy

Answers

That would be B. still, mild, calm! The hint to this is the word still as it describes a form of motion.

Hope this helps! :)

what are the raw material and product in electron transport chain in biology

Answers

Answer:

The electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes and electron carrier molecules within the inner membrane of mitochondria that generate ATP for energy. Electrons are passed along the chain from protein complex to protein complex until they are donated to oxygen.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

The raw materials for the electron transport chain in biology are NADH (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FADH2 (reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide). These are produced during cellular respiration and carry high-energy electrons.

The end product of the electron transport chain is ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is synthesized through a process called oxidative phosphorylation. During this process, the energy from the high-energy electrons is used to pump protons across a membrane, creating a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP

noncovalent bonds include all of the following except:
(a) a carbon-carbon double bond
(b) an ionic bond
(c) a hydrogen bond
(d) a van der Waals interaction

Answers

The correct answer is (a) a carbon-carbon double bond. Noncovalent bonds include ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds, and van der Waals interactions.

What is a noncovalent bond?

 Noncovalent bonds are the bonds that form between atoms or molecules. They differ from covalent bonds in that they do not require the exchange or sharing of electrons to form a chemical bond.Noncovalent bonds include all of the following except:a carbon-carbon double bond.There are various types of noncovalent bonds. They are:Hydrogen bonds,Van der Waals interactionsIonic interactions, Hydrophobic interactions, Metal coordination bonds.These interactions play a vital role in various biological processes, such as protein folding and DNA replication.

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Describe the process of photosynthesis to explain at least 1 requirement for photosynthesis that would need to be considered for chloroplasts to function in an animal or a human.

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.

What do the organization of systems and homeostasis have in common?​

Answers

They both part of the body

scientist isolate cells in various phases of the cell cycle what is the most likely part of the cell cycle

Answers

Scientists isolate cells at various stages of the cell cycle, with the most common stage occurring between the G1 and S phases.

However, because mitosis and cytokinesis last only about an hour each, interphase—the time between mitoses—takes up approximately 95% of the cell cycle. The nucleus appears uniformly shaped because the chromosomes are dispersed throughout the nucleus during interphase and decondensed.

The cell grows in size (gap 1, or G1, stage), copies its DNA (synthesis, or S, stage), prepares to divide (gap 2, or G2, stage), and divides (mitosis, or M, stage) during the four stages of the cell cycle. The Interphase is made up of the stages G1, S, and G2, which is the time between cell divisions.

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Which is NOT a function of the stem in plants?
O Store water
O Carry nutrients
O Provide support to the plant
O Anchor the plant in the ground

Answers

Answer:

yes D is the answer

Explanation:

cuz steam store water carry nutrients and of course provide support to the plant

Stems are the part of the plant and the structural axes that help in support and transport. The stem does not anchor plants to the ground.

What are stems?

Stems are the axis of the plant that bears shoots, leaves, buds, flowers, etc. The stem of the plant conducts water and mineral through the vascular system of the xylem and phloem.

The roots of the plant provide an anchor to the stem. They also store food and water in their structures that are used for further use and make them available at the time of requirement.

The stems are the mechanical structure that provides support to the plant parts and enables them to stand upright.

Therefore, option D. anchor to the ground is not provided by the stem.

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Of the three major types of handwriting characteristics line form includes, smoothness of the lines,
pen pressure, and slant
True or False?

Answers

answer: true

explanation:

True or Fale: In diffuion, particle move from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration

Answers

"Particles migrate in diffuion from a low-concentration area to a high-concentration area."

The statement is false.

Diffusion is the movement of a substance's individual molecules over a semipermeable barrier from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Diffusion is the total net transfer of a substance from one concentration to another. Diffusion is fueled by a gradient in the chemical potential or Gibbs free energy.

The movement of materials into and out of cells is facilitated by diffusion. The molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until the concentration is the same everywhere.

Due to the possibility of random molecule movement, diffusion happens in gases and liquids.

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Which statement about the relationship between the ocean and atmosphere is MOST accurate? A Ocean currents do not affect the atmosphere. B The atmosphere stores more heat than the ocean. C The ocean can hold heat more efficiently than the air. D Ocean currents can move faster than air or wind currents.​

Answers

The statement about the relationship between the ocean and atmosphere which is most accurate is that the ocean can hold heat more efficiently than the air and is denoted as option C.

What is Atmosphere?

This is referred to as the layer of gases which envelop the planet and the gases which are present include oxygen, nitrogen etc. The atmosphere ensures that there are gases available for different life forms in the planet as they are required for various types of metabolism and activities.

Ocean on the other hand is referred to as an area which has water present and we know that it has a much higher heat capacity than air which is why it is able to hold heat more efficiently even when it undergoes a slight change in temperature as a result of this property.

This is therefore the reason why option C was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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HELP!!!!!
Scientists claim that climate change is happening because Earth is warming. They
also claim that humans have helped cause the warming by adding greenhouse
gases to the atmosphere. Other people claim that Earth is not experiencing climate
change because some winter days are still very cold.

Use evidence to evaluate each
claim about climate change.

Answers

Answer:

both right in own way

Explanation:

first;green house gas obviously helps to increase temperature of earth.

second;some winter days are still very cold because of global warming. this is also due to such work which helps to increase temperature of earth as well as climate change.

Answer and Explanation:

first;green house gas obviously helps to increase temperature of earth.

second;some winter days are still very cold because of global warming. this is also due to such work which helps to increase temperature of earth as well as climate change.

Which of the following represents arrow C? ( Look at photo )
A. Carbon Dioxide
B. Glucose
C. Oxygen
D. Blood Vessel (capillary)

Which of the following represents arrow C? ( Look at photo )A. Carbon DioxideB. GlucoseC. OxygenD. Blood

Answers

Glucose is the correct answer.

Answer: The right answer is B

Explanation:

The sickle-cell mutation may cause medical complications when a person inherits two copies (one from each parent) of the sickle-cell gene. Consider the hypothetical case of baby Terra, and then propose an explanation for how the sickle-cell mutation has been maintained in the human population despite the health consequences associated with the inheritance of sickle-cell disease.



please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

this is because the sickle cell heterozygous have some advantages . take the example of malaria , in case of heterozygotes one gene is mutated , but the other gene remains functional. If plasmodium enters in such a individual, they can't survive since the shape of RBC becomes sickle shaped.

So they survive the malarial parasites more successfully than normal or sickle celled homozygotes .

So nature has maintained this trait despite the health consequences associated with the inheritance of sickle-cell disease.

Also this is case of stabilizing selection where nature favours the mean character.

Are axolotl prokaryotic

Answers

Answer:

The axolotl, Ambystoma mexicanum, also known as the Mexican walking fish, is a neotenic salamander related to the tiger salamander. Although colloquially known as a "walking fish", the axolotl is not a fish but an amphibian. The species was originally found in several lakes, such as Lake Xochimilco underlying Mexico City. Axolotls are unusual among amphibians in that they reach adulthood without undergoing metamorphosis. Instead of developing lungs and taking to the land, adults remain aquatic and gilled.

Explanation:

Answer:

prokaryotic

Explanation:

I just took the test!

what traits could a plant that it would help it grow better in space

Answers

LED lights shine above to give the plants the energy they need to grow, and expandable plastic walls provide protection for the leaves as they get taller. So far, astronauts have just grown red romaine lettuce

Answer:

LED lights shine above to give the plants the energy they need to grow, and expandable plastic walls provide protection for the leaves as they get taller. So far, astronauts have just grown red romaine lettuce, but in the future, they will grow cabbage and tomatoes with seeds from the next SpaceX delivery.

Explanation:

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Nitrogen is one of the important elements for life that nitrogen is present in DNA and proteins.it is also a component of blank in plants, a pigment that’s critical for photosynthesis die although nitrogen is present in the air, I can’t be consumed directly, is converted into usable form by blank

Answers

Nitrogen is one of the important elements of life. Nitrogen is present in DNA and proteins. It's also a component of chlorophyll in plants, a pigment that's critical for photosynthesis. Although nitrogen is present in the air, it can't be consumed directly by plants.

What is the relative importance of nitrogen in plants?

The element nitrogen is fundamental in plants because it is used to synthesize major biomolecules, i.e., proteins and nucleic acids, including DNA and RNA, which is also required for photosynthesis.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the relative importance of nitrogen in plants is based on the synthesis of biomolecules and the obtention of energy.

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Which process is part of the carbon cycle and is least dependent on the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

we need oxygen don't mind me

which plant is vital to the survival of monarch butterflies?

Answers

The plant that is vital to the survival of monarch butterflies is the milkweed plant.

Monarch butterflies lay their eggs on milkweed leaves and the caterpillars feed exclusively on the plant. The caterpillars also store compounds from the milkweed in their bodies, which makes them unpalatable to predators and provides the butterflies with chemical defense throughout their lives.

The toxins from the milkweed plant persist in a monarch butterfly's system even after its transformation from caterpillar to butterfly. Any animals that consume a monarch will experience severe illness and develop an aversion to this butterfly with its distinctive markings.

The milkweed plant is also the only host plant for monarch caterpillars, so it is essential for the survival of the species.

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T/F. according to the clsi, serum on gel barriers can be stored up to 72 hours at 4oc except for specimens for analytes that can decrease because they can be adsorbed by some types of gel.

Answers

The given statement is true. According to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), serum on gel barriers can be stored for up to 72 hours at 4°C, except for specimens containing analytes that can decrease due to adsorption by certain types of gel.

According to the CLSI guidelines, it is generally true that serum samples collected using gel barriers can be stored for up to 72 hours at 4°C. Gel barriers are commonly used in blood collection tubes to separate serum from the cellular components of blood. The gel acts as a physical barrier, allowing for the separation of serum during centrifugation. However, there is an exception when it comes to specimens containing analytes that can decrease due to adsorption by certain types of gel.

Some analytes, particularly those with certain chemical properties, can interact with the gel matrix and get adsorbed, leading to a decrease in their concentration over time. In such cases, it is recommended to avoid storing the specimens for an extended period as it may result in inaccurate test results. In summary, serum on gel barriers can generally be stored for up to 72 hours at 4°C according to CLSI guidelines. However, caution should be exercised for specimens containing analytes that can decrease due to adsorption by certain gel types, as storing them for an extended period may affect the accuracy of test results.

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Which of the following is a test forensic scientists might use for chemical analysis?
A. Range map of insect
B. Coloration pattern on insect
C. Location of insect in crime scene
D. Food matter extracted from crop

Answers

Atomic absorption and plasma-atom inductively coupled emission spectroscopy can be used to do this kind of chemical examination.

What does spectroscopy mean?

The study of how materials absorb and emit electromagnetic radiation, including light, is known as spectroscopy. It entails dividing light, or more precisely, electromagnetic phenomena, into its component wavelengths in a way similar to how a prism divides light into a rainbow of colors (a spectrum).

To expose a sample to an electromagnetic field and then see how it responds is the basic concept behind all absorption spectroscopy. In most cases, the response's relationship to the radiation's wavelength is measured.

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Why is bacteria and archaea not in the same kingdom

Answers

Archaea doesn’t have a membrane bound nucleus and also lacks internal cell organelles
They have different structures such as the lack of membrane bound organelles and what is used to make the cell wall

Humid air contains a large amount of water
kapour thich makes it more difficult for water
particles to evaporate from a dish of water. Will humid
Conditions speed up on slow down the rate at transpiration

Answers

Answer:

Transpiration decreases

Explanation:

When microbes share a habitat, with each providing a necessary nutrient for the other, the relationship is called

Answers

When microbes share a habitat, with each providing a necessary nutrient for the other, the relationship is called mutualism. Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship where two or more organisms of different species benefit from each other's presence. This can be observed in various environmental conditions, including microbial habitats.

In mutualism, each partner organism provides the other with a required nutrient for growth and survival. This interaction is important in many ecological systems and can be seen in various environments, such as the soil, water, and even the human body. An example of this is the relationship between plants and nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

In this association, bacteria help the plant by providing fixed nitrogen, which is essential for plant growth. In turn, the plant provides the bacteria with carbohydrates and other essential nutrients. Another example of mutualism is the relationship between lichens, which are composite organisms consisting of a fungus and a photosynthetic partner. The fungus provides the lichen with a suitable environment and nutrients, while the photosynthetic partner provides the fungus with carbohydrates.

Mutualistic relationships can also occur among different species of bacteria. For example, two species of bacteria that cannot survive without the other, can form a mutualistic relationship by providing each other with essential nutrients. This type of interaction is an important factor in maintaining a balanced and healthy ecosystem.

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Which statement is true regarding sea anemones?(a) Although sea anemones lack definitive brains, they do possess ganglia that serve a similar function to the paired ganglia of flatworms.(b) None of the other answer options is correct.(c) Sponges, not sea anemones, possess what is considered to be the "simplest" nervous system found in animals.(d) Because sea anemones are "simple" organisms, these animals only possess motor neurons; sensory neurons or interneurons are never found in sea anemones.(e) Although sea anemones possess "net-like" nervous systems, these animals have brains located at their bases (near where they would attach to rocks).

Answers

The correct option regarding sea anemones is (b) i.e. None of the other given options of answer is correct. The order Actiniaria contains several marine creatures, including sea anemones. They resemble anemones, a kind of terrestrial plant, in look and name.

There is no free-swimming medusa stage in sea anemones. Invertebrates of the order Actiniaria that are predatory in the sea include sea anemones. The eggs and sperm produced by the polyp itself are fertilised to create a planula larva. It immediately grows into polyps. They are capable of having both sexual and asexual offspring. They are unable to produce their own food or engage in photosynthesis. As a result, sea anemones and single-celled algae form facultative mutualistic partnerships. The oral disc and tentacles are home to the algae, which are exposed to sunlight and protected from other feeders. The algae provide the sea anemones with food and oxygen. The stinging cells also protect the algae, making it less likely that herbivores would eat them up.

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Which is not a characteristic of plants?

a) They are autotrophs
b) They have chlorophyll
c) They all have a dominant sporophyte generation
d) They are all multicellular

Answers

plants prepare their food themselves by the presence of chlorophyll in their leaves and are multicellular and eukaryotic plants so.

Define the verb "adapt". Does survival in a particular environment through coping is synonymous with evolution? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The word adapt means to get adjusted to a change.

yes, survival in a certain environment is similar to evolution. Both must use adaptation in order for life to keep living through changes in the environment. Each help life sustain itself in a very unique way.

Explanation:

The word adapt means to get adjusted to a change.

Yes, survival in a certain environment is similar to evolution. Both must use adaptation in order for life to keep living through changes in the environment. Each help life sustain itself in a very unique way. In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. Adaptation is the process of adjusting something to better match it's environment or situation. Evolution is a broad term that refers to any change in anything over time.

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Use the periodic table to answer the questions below
11. Sodium is an element found in table salt. What group is Sodium in? * 15
(1 Point)
Enter your answer

Answers

Answer:

YOU CAN DO IT I BELIEVE IN YOU I am miss MOTIVATOR

What are all the layers of the skin

Answers

Answer:

Epidermis at the very top, then the Dermis a little lower this is the thickest layer, then the subcutaneous tissue this were most of the vanes are then the muscle.

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

Epidermis > Dermis > Hypodermis  

Explanation:

The organ skin is the external covering or integument of an animal body, especially when soft and flexible.

The epidermis is the outer, nonvascular, nonsensitive layer of the skin, covering the true skin or corium.

The dermis is the dense inner layer of skin beneath the epidermis, composed of connective tissue, blood and lymph vessels, sweat glands, hair follicles, and an elaborate sensory nerve network.

The hypodermis is an underlayer of epithelial cells in arthropods and certain other invertebrates that secretes substances for the overlying cuticle or exoskeleton.

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list some ways you could try to obtain the software without making unauthorized copies. i really need the help with this multiple choice question for geometry. quadrilateral pqrs is a rhombus. describe and correct the error in finding the value of x The word suffrage means..... *To be in painTo sufferO The right to voteO The right to protest what feature allowed the athenians to survive a 10 year long siege by sparta? What makes fraternal twins fraternal on a cellular level What would be true for the signaling system in an animal cell that lacks the ability to produce gtp?. write a poem about peer pressure If PQRS is a rectangle, PR = 9x + 1, and QS = 13x - 11, find TR. (TR is half of the PR bisecter) how are apoptosis and necrosis similar?I NEED ANSWER ASAP!!! Express the perimeter of the triangle as a polynomial8x - 25x - 49x - 3 1. In the cxcerpt below, the pregnant meansA full of.B. emply o.C. sick orD. pleased with"Pregnant people get strange tastes. I was pregnant with poverty...andpregnant with hunger. Paste doesn't taste too bad when you're hungry."(Paragraph 5] What adjustments are normally made to the pre-retirement budget to arrive at the retirement budget?I. No longer pay FICAII. No longer pay Federal Income taxIII. Decreased cost of health careIV. No longer saving in 401(k)2.The historic inflation rate used in the lectures was:Select one:a.2%b.3.5%c.5%d.7%Select one:a.1 and 2 onlyb.2 and 3 onlyc.3 and 4 onlyd.1 and 4 onlye.1 and 3 only Which of the following gene regulation strategies is extremely rare?a. Transcriptional regulationb. Post-transcriptional regulationc. Translational regulationd. Epigenetic regulation A child is 3 feet 5 inches tall. How tall is the child in meters? Convert feet to inches, add total inches and convert to meters. Neal estimated 50 by determining that the two perfect squares nearest 50 are 49 and 64. select the two consecutive whole numbers that the 50 is between to complete the sentence. 50 is between and . Students at a local school can join one club. The chart below shows how many students are in each club. What percentage of the total number of students are in the outdoor club? (3 points - 2 pts for each correct answer, 1 pts total for showing work) Number of Students Percent of Students Club Photography Coding 32 16% 64 32% Outdoor 40 Gaming 64 Show your work below: = Exercise 1 Underline the adverb clause in each sentence. Dino ran the 100-yard dash much faster than I did. Which of the following best defines speed? It is an object's speed at a specific point in time. It is the distance traveled by an object in a specific direction. It is a measure of how far an object moves over a certain amount of time. It is the total time over the distance. What is 4 3 in expanded form?