What reaction can occur between two of the species present at the equivalence point in the titration of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide? Select one:
A. CH COO (aq) + NaOH(aq) = CH3COOH (aq) + NaO (aq)
B. CH COOH (aq) + NaOH(aq),= CH3COONa (aq) + H2O(1)
C. CH COONa (aq) + OH(aq) = CH3COO (aq) + H2O(1)
D. CH3COO (aq) + H20 (1) = CH COOH (aq) + OH (aq)

Answers

Answer 1

The reaction that can occur between two of the species present at the equivalence point in the titration of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide is option B. CH₃COOH (aq) + NaOH(aq) → CH₃COONa (aq) + H₂O(l).

Titration refers to a method used to determine the concentration of a given substance. In chemistry, it is also referred to as volumetric analysis. Titration can be used to determine the number of moles in a solution using the known number of moles in another solution.

The endpoint of a titration refers to the point where the chemical reaction is stoichiometrically complete. The equivalence point is another name for this point. The reaction of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with acetic acid (CH₃COOH) can be represented by the following equation:

CH₃COOH (aq) + NaOH(aq) → CH₃COONa (aq) + H₂O(l)

Thus, If the reaction between NaOH and CH₃COOH has reached its equivalence point, the moles of NaOH added would be equivalent to the moles of CH₃COOH that were present initially. As a result, the reaction will be stoichiometrically complete.

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Related Questions

methane decomposes into two simpler substances, hydrogen and carbon. therefore, methane is a(n) .

Answers

Answer:

Methane is a compound that consists of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms per molecule. Methane decomposes into two simpler substances, hydrogen and carbon. Therefore, methane is a compound.

What is Methane?

Methane is a colorless, odorless, and flammable gas that has a molecular formula of CH4. Methane is the primary component of natural gas, which is formed from the decay of organic matter deep beneath the Earth's surface.

Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that is more effective at trapping heat than carbon dioxide, despite the fact that it does not remain in the atmosphere for as long.

A component is a pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical methods. Elements and compounds are the two types of components.

Elements are the simplest forms of matter and cannot be separated into simpler substances by chemical means. On the other hand, compounds are made up of two or more elements in definite proportions and can be separated into simpler substances by chemical means.

Thus, methane is a compound.



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when considering precise mass, which particle has the greatest mass?

Answers

When considering the precise mass, the particle has the greatest mass is the neutrons.

The Neutron is the heaviest among all the subatomic particles with the  mass of the  1.0087 amu, and the proton has the mass of the 1.0073 amu. The Positron and the electron both have the mass of the 0.00055 amu.

The difference in between the mass  of the neutron and the proton is very small. This is the reason that they are both have the relative mass of the one atomic mass unit. The mass of the neutron in the grams  is the  1.674 × 10⁻²⁴ grams.

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Use the periodic table to determine the charge of the ions below. Select the correct answer from the drop-down menus.

A lithium ion has a charge of ______
A calcium ion has a charge of _______
An aluminum ion has a charge of ______
A fluorine ion has a charge of _______
An oxygen ion has a charge of ________

Answers

Answer:

A lithium ion has a charge of   +1.

A calcium ion has a charge of   +2.

An aluminum ion has a charge of   +3.

A fluorine ion has a charge of   -1.

An oxygen ion has a charge of   -2.

Below, the correct charges of the elements are listed;

A lithium ion has a charge of +1 A calcium ion has a charge of +2 An aluminum ion has a charge of +3 A fluorine ion has a charge of -1 An oxygen ion has a charge of -2

The ionic or electrical charge of an element is the new state the element acquires because of losing or gaining an electron.

When elements lose their electrons, they tend to attain a positive charge and when they gain an electron, they tend to acquire a negative charge. To easily identify the charge of the ions, the periodic table should be used.

Elements (metals) found on the left side of the periodic table tend to have a positive charge while elements (non-metals) on the right side of the table usually assume a negative charge.

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Which of the following is the principal positively charged ion inside body cells?
a. Sodium.
b. Potassium.
c. Calcium.
d. Chloride.

Answers

Potassium is the principal positively charged ion (cation) inside body cells. Option B is correct.

Potassium plays a crucial role in maintaining the resting membrane potential and proper functioning of cells, particularly in nerve and muscle cells. The concentration of potassium inside the cell is higher compared to the extracellular fluid. This concentration gradient is maintained through the action of ion pumps, such as the sodium-potassium pump, which actively transports potassium into the cell and sodium out of the cell.

Sodium is the principal positively charged ion outside the cell, while calcium is involved in various cellular processes but is not the principal cation inside cells. Chloride is a negatively charged ion (anion) and is predominantly found outside the cell. Therefore, the principal positively charged ion inside body cells is potassium. Option B is correct.

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issued this? watch kcv: atomic theory; read section 2.3. you can click on the review link to access the section in your etext. carbon and oxygen form both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. when samples of these are decomposed, the carbon monoxide produces 3.36 g of oxygen and 2.52 g of carbon, while the carbon dioxide produces 9.92 g of oxygen and 3.72 g of carbon.

Answers

The atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide (CO) is 1:1, and the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide (CO₂) is 2:1.

Firstly, we can analyze the decomposition of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) to determine the atomic ratios involved.

Let's denote the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide as x, and the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide as y.

According to the given data;

Decomposition of carbon monoxide (CO);

Oxygen produced = 3.36 g

Carbon produced = 2.52 g

We know that the atomic mass of carbon is 12 g/mol, and the atomic mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Using these values, we can calculate the number of moles for each element;

Number of moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 3.36 g / 16 g/mol = 0.21 mol

Number of moles of carbon = mass / atomic mass = 2.52 g / 12 g/mol = 0.21 mol

Since the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide is x, we can write the following equation;

0.21 mol C / (0.21 mol O) = x

Simplifying the equation, we have;

x = 1

Therefore, the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide is 1:1.

Decomposition of carbon dioxide (CO₂);

Oxygen produced = 9.92 g

Carbon produced = 3.72 g

Following the same calculations as before;

Number of moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 9.92 g / 16 g/mol = 0.62 mol

Number of moles of carbon = mass / atomic mass = 3.72 g / 12 g/mol = 0.31 mol

Since the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is y, we can write the following equation;

0.31 mol C / (0.62 mol O) = y

Simplifying the equation, we have;

y = 0.5

Therefore, the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is 1:0.5, which can be simplified to 2:1.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"Missed this? watch kcv: atomic theory; read section 2.3. you can click on the review link to access the section in your text. carbon and oxygen form both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. when samples of these are decomposed, the carbon monoxide produces 3.36 g of oxygen and 2.52 g of carbon, while the carbon dioxide produces 9.92 g of oxygen and 3.72 g of carbon. Calculate the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide."--

Which forces can be represented in a free body diagram

Answers

I think external forces acting on an object may include friction, gravity, normal force, drag, tension, or a human force due to pushing or pulling can be represented by a free body diagram.

An object has a mass of 20g and occupies a volume of 40 ml. Calculate the Density of the object.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.5 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)

From the question we have

\(density = \frac{20}{40} \\ \)

We have the final answer as

0.5 g/mL

Hope this helps you

which of the following is not true of hydrogen?

it can form an ion with a +1charge

It can form an ion with a -1 charge.

It is usually found as free hydrogen and not combined with other elements.

It is a colorless, odorless gas.

Answers

the answer is the first one

a characteristic of the bence jones protein that is used to distinguish it from other urinary proteins is its solubility:

Answers

One characteristic of the Bence Jones protein that distinguishes it from other urinary proteins is its solubility. The Bence Jones protein is soluble in cold water but insoluble in warm water.

The Bence Jones protein is a type of protein that is produced by plasma cells in the bone marrow. It is a monoclonal immunoglobulin light chain, which means that it is made up of identical protein molecules. This Solubility property is due to the unique structure of the protein. The protein contains a specific sequence of amino acids that allows it to fold into a three-dimensional structure that is stable at low temperatures. However, when the temperature is raised, the protein becomes unstable and unfolds, causing it to become insoluble.

This solubility characteristic of the Bence Jones protein is important for its detection in the urine. When a urine sample is collected, it is first tested for the presence of protein using a dipstick or other test. If protein is detected, the next step is to determine the type of protein present. The solubility test is performed by adding a small amount of cold water to the urine sample. If the protein dissolves, it is not the Bence Jones protein. However, if the protein remains insoluble, it is likely to be the Bence Jones protein.

In summary, the solubility of the Bence Jones protein is an important characteristic that is used to distinguish it from other urinary proteins. Its unique solubility in cold water but insolubility in warm water allows for its detection in urine samples using a simple solubility test.

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An object that has 0 acceleration will NEVER be in motio
TRUE
FALSE
Check it

Answers


True


I am pretty sure

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Just think if a car was going 0 mph, would it move?

does sodium chloride retain any characteristic of sodium or chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

When this occurs, sodium will donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) to chlorine. This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative. Opposite charges attract, right? So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and form an ionic bond.

Explanation:

What are 3 things that
happen to your body when you start exercising
regularly?

Answers

Explanation:

Weight loss and weight maintenance.

Muscle gain.

Improved mood.

Improved heart health.

improved mood
improved heart health
muscle gain
weight loss and weigh maintenance
improved brain function and reduces the risk of dementia
improved your immune system
better sleep




just pick 3

Si una masa dada de hidrógeno ocupa 40 litros a 700 grados torr. ¿Qué volumen ocupará a 1 atmósfera de presión? (dar la presión en atmósferas). Por favor :c

Answers

Answer:

\(V_2=36.84L\)

Explanation:

Hola,

En este caso, podemos usar la ley de Boyle, la cual nos permite analizar el comportamiento volumen-presión en un gas ideal de manera inversamente propocional:

\(P_1V_1=P_2V_2\)

Así, dado el volumen y la presión inicial, la cual se convierte a atmósferas (760 torr = 1atm), calculamos el volumen final a 1 atm como se muestra a continuación:

\(V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}=\frac{700torr*\frac{1atm}{760torr}*40l }{1atm}\\ \\V_2=36.84L\)

Saludos!

Answer:

\(V_2=~36.84~Litros\)

Explanation:

En este caso tenemos diferentes valores de volumen y presión para un primer estado:

\(V_1=~40~Litros\)

\(P_1=~700~torr\)

Y tenemos valores de presión para un segundo estado:

\(V_2=~?\)

\(P_2=~1~atm\)

Necesitamos una relación entre volumen y presión para poder hallar nuestra incognita ( \(V_2\)). Nuestra relación es la ley de Boyle:

\(P_1*V_1=P_2*V_2\)

Ahora bien, tenemos una unidad diferente para el presión en \(P_2\) (atm), debemos hacer una conversión. Esta conversión puede hacerse si sabemos que 1 atm = 760 torr por lo cual \(P_2=760~torr\)

Ahora podemos reemplazar en la ecuación:

\(700~torr*40~Litros=760~torr*V_2\)

\(V_2=\frac{700~torr*40~Litros}{760~torr}\)

\(V_2=~36.84~Litros\)

El volumen sera de 36.84 Litros

Espero que ayude!

With which of the following will the potassium ion form an insoluble salt? A. Chloride B. Sulfate C. Carbonate D. Sulfate and carbonate E. None of the above

Answers

The potassium ion will form an insoluble salt with option C: Carbonate.

The potassium ion will form an insoluble salt with option C: Carbonate. This option best matches the description of insoluble salt.

Moreover, the combination of potassium ion and carbonate will lead to the formation of an insoluble salt called potassium carbonate, a white crystalline substance. In aqueous solutions, potassium carbonate can be obtained by reacting potassium hydroxide with carbon dioxide:

2 KOH + CO₂ → K₂CO₃ + H₂O

However, the other options in the question won't lead to the formation of an insoluble salt. A soluble salt dissolves in water, whereas an insoluble salt does not. When an insoluble salt dissolves in water, it forms a precipitate that can settle at the bottom of the container when left undisturbed.

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An atom of which element has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond?
A) chlorine
B) nitrogen
C) oxygen
D) selenium

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine. This element has the greatest electronegativity value, so has the greatest attraction to electrons in a bond.

Explanation:

The atom of element with the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical

bond from the options is Chlorine.

The element with the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond is

the most electronegative element.

The electronegativity of an atom is the tendency of an atom to attract

bonding pairs of electrons.

Generally, electronegativity of an element increases across the period. The

electronegativity of an element also decreases down the group. The most

electronegative element is fluorine.

Halogen group are naturally electronegative.

Therefore, the most electronegative element in the option is chlorine and its

the element that has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical

bond.

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The balloon in this image was rubbed with a piece of wool material. Now, it is negatively charged. What force allows the charged balloon to "pick up" the small pieces of paper off of the table?



The negatively charged balloon is attracted to negative static charges in the paper..



The negatively charged balloon is attracted to the north pole of the paper pieces.



The negatively charged balloon is attracted to the south pole of the paper pieces.



The negatively charged balloon is attracted to the positive static charges in the paper.


What is the best explanation of electric current in a wire?



Electrons build up in the wire and create a charge.



Electrons flow because of electrical attraction and repulsion.



Protons are pushed along by electric forces.



Atoms move because of heat.


Why does the light bulb in a circuit turn on when you close the switch?



The switch absorbs the electrical energy.



The switch changes the direction of the flow of electrons.



Closing the switch completes the circuit, making it a closed circuit.



The switch changes the circuit from series to parallel.


Earth is dipolar, like a bar magnet.


What does this mean about its magnetic poles?



There is only a magnetic south pole.



There is only a magnetic north pole.



There are both magnetic north and south poles.



There are two magnetic north poles.



Which arrangement described below would result in magnetic poles that attract one another?


North Pole + South Pole


South Pole + West Pole


East Pole + North Pole


North Pole + North Pole



Why is an electromagnet a temporary magnet?




An electromagnet only attracts other permanent magnets.




An electromagnet becomes a magnet when a current flows through the wire. An electromagnet no longer acts as a magnet when the current flow stops.




An electromagnet cannot be turned on and off.




An electromagnet is a magnet when no current flows through the wire. The electromagnet no longer acts as a magnet when current flows through the wire.



What set of materials listed below could be used to create a complete electromagnet?



wires and battery




iron nail and battery




iron nail, magnet, and wire




battery, iron nail, copper wire



Where is a bar magnet's magnetic field the strongest?



red part of the magnet



longest part of the magnet



magnetic poles (N + S)



center of the magnet



A(n) ___________ is represented in the diagram it converts electrical energy into mechanical motion.


generator


electromagnet


parallel circuit


motor

Answers

Answer:

I actually have no idea

Explanation:

Sorry my man

Answer:

Explanation:

generator

What is the systematic name for the given compound below? e CH3 CH2-CH-CH2 CH3 | CH3 CH – CH-CH2-CH, CH, CH-CH : CH3. A) 4,6-dimethyl ethylpropylheptane B) 6-ethyl methyl-4-propyloctane C) 3-ethyld-methyl-Isopropyloctane D) 5-Sethyl-2-dimethylpropylheptane

Answers

The systematic name for the given compound: \(CH^{3} CH^{2}-CH-CH^{2} CH^{3} | CH^{3} CH – CH-CH^{2}-CH, CH, CH-CH\) : CH3 is 5-ethyl-2-dimethylpropylheptane. The correct answer is option D.

The given compound below:\(CH^{3}CH^{2}-CH-CH^{2}CH^{3}|CH^{3}CH – CH-CH^{2}-CH,CH,CH-CH:CH^{3}\)can be named systematically by counting the carbon atoms in the longest continuous chain, which is heptane.

The heptane chain has seven carbon atoms. It is a branched alkane with two branches coming off of the second carbon and one branch coming off of the fifth carbon.

The name of the compound is thus derived by naming each branch and then indicating the position of each branch with respect to the longest chain. The correct systematic name for the given compound is 5-ethyl-2-dimethylpropylheptane.

Systematic names of compounds help chemists to identify and describe molecules with precision.

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Which of the following describes the middle layers of the earth

Answers

What are the choices? I can still help answer but there aren’t any following answers lol

Look at the electrophoresis sample below. Which DNA samples are the

most similar (A-F)? What could these similarities mean?


If Band 8 in Sample F represents the mutated gene that causes baldness,

which other DNA samples may also have the baldness gene?


PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

a. DNA samples are the most similar (A-F) are sample C and Sample E. These similarities could mean that these two samples may have a closer genetic relationship than the other samples.

b. If Band 8 in Sample F represents the mutated gene that causes baldness, the other DNA samples that may also have the baldness gene are Samples A, C, and E.

Based on the electrophoresis sample provided, it appears that Sample C and Sample E have the most similar DNA bands. This suggests that these two samples may have a closer genetic relationship than the other samples. However, it is important to note that this similarity does not necessarily indicate the presence or absence of the baldness gene.

If Band 8 in Sample F represents the mutated gene that causes baldness, it is possible that Samples A, C, and E may also have the baldness gene. This is because they all have a similar band pattern to Sample F in the same region where Band 8 is located. However, further genetic testing would be necessary to confirm the presence of the baldness gene in these samples.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your figure can be seen in the Attachment.

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Look at the electrophoresis sample below. Which DNA samples are themost similar (A-F)? What could these

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between air temperature and air pressure?

-Warm air rises, creating an area of low pressure.

-Cool air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

-Cool air rises, creating an area of low pressure.

Answers

Answer:

-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

Explanation:

Heat will weigh more, than cool air!

In the Millikan oil droplet experiment, the oil is sprayed from an atomizer into a chamber. The droplets are allowed to pass through the hole into the chamber so that their fall can be observed. The top and bottom of the chamber consist of electrically charged plates. The upper plate is positively charged, and the lower plate is negatively charged. X rays are introduced into the chamber so that when they strike the oil droplets, the droplets will acquire one or more negative charges. The electric field (voltage) is applied to the metal plates.
Watch the animation and identify the effects of an electric field on the motion of a negatively charged oil droplet. Consider the gravitational force as Fg and the electric force as Fe. All the other forces acting on the oil droplet can be ignored as their effect on the motion of the oil droplet is negligible.
A/ In the absence of an electric field, the oil droplet falls freely due to the gravitational force.
B/ If Fe is increased until it is equal to Fg, the negatively charged oil droplet will remain stationary.
C/ If Fe is greater than Fg, the negatively charged oil droplet will move freely toward the negatively charged plate.
D/ In the presence of an electric field, the negatively charged oil droplet moves freely toward the negatively charged plate.
** I chose B, but that was the wrong answer

Answers

C/ If Fe is greater than Fg, the negatively charged oil droplet will move freely toward the negatively charged plate.

In the Millikan oil droplet experiment, the negatively charged oil droplets are subjected to an electric field created by the charged plates. The electric force (Fe) acts on the oil droplet in a direction opposite to the gravitational force (Fg). When Fe is greater than Fg, the electric force overcomes the gravitational force, causing the negatively charged oil droplet to experience an upward force. As a result, the oil droplet moves freely upward toward the negatively charged plate.

Option B is incorrect because if Fe is equal to Fg, the forces balance each other, resulting in a stationary droplet. However, the question states that Fe is increased until it is greater than Fg, implying that the droplet is no longer stationary but moves in response to the electric force.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer, as it describes the effect of an electric field on the motion of a negatively charged oil droplet in the Millikan oil droplet experiment.

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which gives the set of particles that experience stronger attration and explains why

which gives the set of particles that experience stronger attration and explains why

Answers

The set B gives the set of particles that experience stronger attraction because the charges are greater. Therefore, option B is correct.

What do you mean by the charge ?

Electric charge is the physical property of matter. Charges makes to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field.

Positive and negative electric charges are the two types of charges commonly transported by charge carriers, protons and electrons. Energy is make up by the movement of charges.

In set B there are +4 and -4 two charges are present so, they give stronger attraction that set A.

Thus, option B is correct.

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I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!

If 10.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 100.0g of hydrogen, what is the excess reactant? What is the limiting reactant? Show your work.

Answers

you can calculate the excess reactant by subtracting the mass of excess reagent consumed from the total mass of reagent given therefore,
The answer: Theoretical yield is 121.60 g of NH₃
Excess reactant is H₂
Rate limiting reactant is N₂
explanation: 100 g of Nitrogen
100 g of hydrogen
We are required to identify the theoretical yield of the reaction, the excess reactant and the rate limiting reagent.
We first write the equation for the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
From the reaction 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of Hydrogen gas.
Secondly we determine the moles of nitrogen gas given and hydrogen gas given;
Moles of Nitrogen gas
Moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.0 g/mol
Moles of Nitrogen gas = 100 g ÷ 28 g/mol 3.57 moles
Moles of Hydrogen gas
Molar mass of Hydrogen gas = 2.02 g/mol
Moles = 100 g ÷ 2.02 g/mol
= 49.50 moles
From the mole ratio given by the equation, 1 mole of nitrogen requires 3 moles of Hydrogen gas.
Thus, 3.57 moles of Nitrogen gas requires (3.57 × 3) 10.71 moles of Hydrogen gas.
This means, Nitrogen gas is the rate limiting reagent and hydrogen gas is the excess reactant.
Third calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction.
1 mole of nitrogen reacts to from 2 moles of ammonia gas
Therefore;
Moles of ammonia gas produced = Moles of nitrogen × 2
= 3.57 moles × 2
= 7.14 moles
But; molar mass of Ammonia gas is = 17.03 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of ammonia gas produced = 7.14 moles × 17.03 g/mol
= 121.59 g
= 121.60 g
Thus, the theoretical amount of ammonia gas produced is 121.60 g

What can be told about the age of the fossils in the diagram?


A.
The fossils in layer 5 are the oldest, and the fossils in layer 1 are the youngest.
B.
The fossils in layer 1 are the oldest, and the fossils in layer 5 are the youngest.
C.
All of the fossils are the same age because they were all present during the same period.
D.
Nothing about the ages of the fossils can be determined from the diagram.

Answers

I think it’s b because it sounds more realistic

What are C-12, C-13, and C-14 called?
How many protons are in C-12? C-13? C-14?
How many electrons are neutral in C-12? C-13? C-14?
How many neutrons are in C-12? C-13? C-14?
What is atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

Protons: C12= 12 Protons, C13=12 Protons and C14=12 Protons

#electrons= 12+0=12 electrons in all Carbon atoms Neutron: C12=0, C13= -1, C14= -2

Atomic mass of C12, C13 and C14= 12

C12, C13, and C14 are called “ISOTOPES”

Explanation:

C-12 ,C-13 and C-14 are called isotopes  with 6 electrons and protons in each of them and number of neutrons is 12,13,14 respectively which also corresponds to their respective atomic mass.

What are isotopes?

Isotopes are defined as substances containing same number of protons but different number of neutrons.Number of protons is characteristic for determining position of elements in the periodic table.

Since,all isotopes have the same number of protons they all occupy the same position.They have similar chemical properties as they have same number of electrons.

They find applications in the field of nuclear medicine and oil and gas research . There are 2 types of isotopes : stable and unstable

Unstable isotopes are radioactive and are called as radioisotopes.Some of these isotopes are man -made and hence even called as artificial isotopes.Every element has an isotope which is either  can be man-made or natural .

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i need help with question

i need help with question

Answers

It would be 2 phosphorus atoms.
(PO4)2
1x2=2 atoms

What volume of a .20 M H3PO4 is needed to react with 100 mL of .1 M NaOH? H3PO4 + 3 NaOH --> Na3PO4 + 3 H2O

Answers

The 16.7 mL of a 0.20 M H3PO4  is needed to react with 100 mL of 0.1 M NaOH. When atoms establish or break chemical bonds, chemical processes take place.

What exactly is a balancing equation?

A balanced chemical equation, in which the masses of the reactants and products are equal, contains the same amount of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

The balanced equation is:

H3PO4 + 3 NaOH → Na3PO4 + 3 H2O

Now, we need to calculate the number of moles of NaOH used:

moles of NaOH = concentration × volume

moles of NaOH = 0.1 mol/L × 0.1 L

moles of NaOH = 0.01 mol

moles of H3PO4 = 0.01 mol NaOH × (1 mol H3PO4 / 3 mol NaOH)

moles of H3PO4 = 0.00333 mol H3PO4

Now we can calculate the volume of 0.20 M H3PO4,

volume of H3PO4 = moles of H3PO4 / concentration of H3PO4

volume of H3PO4 = 0.00333 mol / 0.20 mol/L

volume of H3PO4 = 0.0167 L or 16.7 mL

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What is the ph of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3?

Answers

The pH of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3 is 1.96.

What is pH?

pH is defined as the concentration of hydrogen ion in the solution.

Given,

Ka = 3.0x10^-3

As we know that,

Ka =( [H+] [X-])/[HX]

Let the concentration of [H+] = [X-] = x at any time t.

At the same time, concentration of [HX] = (0.0397-x)

Ka = x^2/(0.0397-x)

3.0x10^-3 = x^2/(0.0397-x)

x^2 = 0.1191 × 10^-3

x = 1.09×10^(-2)

x = 0.0109

The concentration of [H+] = 0.0109.

As we know that,

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(0.0109)

pH = -(-1.96)

pH = 1.96

Thus, we calculated that the value of pH of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3 is 1.96.

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a teacher divides her class into groups and assigns each group a task of measuring the mass of the same object three times.the teacher already knows that the mass of the object is 25g based on the results each group records,which group makes the most precise measurement of the object

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A. Group C: 32.1 g, 35.0 g, 25.0 g

B. Group B: 25.5 g, 25.0 g, 24.8 g

C. Group A: 28.5g, 28.4 g, 28.5 g

D. Group D: 20.0 g, 25.0 g, 30.09

The answer is C. GROUP A

Explanation:

Precision in measurements refers to the degree of closeness between the repeated or measured values irrespective of how close they are to the true or accepted value, which is 25g in this case.

The precision of a measurement can be determined by simply finding the range (highest - lowest) of the measurements. The lowest range represents the most precise. The measurements for each group are:

Group C: 32.1 g, 35.0 g, 25.0 g

Range = 35.0 - 25.0 = 10g

Group B: 25.5 g, 25.0 g, 24.8 g

Range = 25.5 - 24.8 = 0.7g

Group A: 28.5g, 28.4 g, 28.5 g

Range: 28.5 - 28.4 = 0.1g

Group D: 20.0 g, 25.0 g, 30.09

Range = 30.09 - 25.0= 5.09g

Based on the ranges of the measurements in each group, one would notice that Group A has the lowest range (0.1g), hence, GROUP A is the most precise.

Answer: group A

Explanation: I got the answer right on my quiz.

22. Which of the following elements has the smallest electron affinity? A. carbon C. neon B, oxygen D. flourine​

Answers

Answer:

carbon

Explanation: carbon is the answer

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