Answer:
Explanation:When you have photopsia, something other than visible light stimulates the retina. These artificial flashes of light are known as phosphenes. The most common cause of phosphenes is pressure on the eye. This can include rubbing the eyes, sneezing, or a blow to the head
Which nucleus in the medulla oblongata regulates autonomic reflexes for controlling the rate and strength of the heartbeat?
Reticular center
Lateral center
Cardiac center
Respiratory center
The cardiac center in the medulla oblongata regulates autonomic reflexes for controlling the rate and strength of the heartbeat.
The medulla oblongata is an important part of the brainstem that is responsible for controlling vital functions such as respiration, heart rate, and blood pressure. Within the medulla oblongata, the cardiac center is responsible for regulating the autonomic reflexes that control the rate and strength of the heartbeat. The cardiac center receives input from both the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, which allows for precise control of the heart rate and cardiac output. The cardiac center also receives input from higher brain centers, which can influence heart rate and other autonomic reflexes based on emotional and psychological states. Dysfunction or damage to the cardiac center can result in various cardiac arrhythmias and other cardiovascular problems.
The medulla oblongata is a critical part of the brainstem that plays a vital role in controlling many involuntary functions of the body, including respiration, heart rate, blood pressure, and digestion. The medulla oblongata contains several nuclei, which are groups of neurons that have specific functions. One such nucleus is the cardiac center, which is responsible for regulating the autonomic reflexes that control the rate and strength of the heartbeat.
The cardiac center consists of several subdivisions, each with its own unique function. The cardioinhibitory center, for example, regulates the parasympathetic nervous system, which slows the heart rate and reduces the force of cardiac contraction. Conversely, the cardio acceleratory center regulates the sympathetic nervous system, which increases the heart rate and the force of cardiac contraction.
The cardiac center receives input from a variety of sources, including higher brain centers, chemoreceptors, and baroreceptors. For example, emotional stress or anxiety can cause the hypothalamus to stimulate the cardiac center, leading to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. Conversely, a decrease in blood oxygen or an increase in blood carbon dioxide levels can trigger chemoreceptors in the medulla oblongata to stimulate the cardio acceleratory center, leading to an increase in heart rate and ventilation.
Overall, the cardiac center is a complex network of neurons that plays a vital role in maintaining proper cardiovascular function. Dysfunction or damage to the cardiac center can lead to a variety of cardiovascular problems, including arrhythmias, tachycardia, and bradycardia.
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Match the following terms to the correct definitions.
Herbivores
Omnivores
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Organisms that
make their own
food
Organisms that
eat producers
Organisms that
eat other
organisms for
energy and
nutrients
Organisms that
eat plants and
animals
Explanation:
Herbivores are organisms that eat producers
Omnivores are organisms that eat plants and animals
Autotrophs are organisms that make their own food
Heterotrophs are organisms that eat other organisms for energy and nutrients
1. describe the ""christmas tree"" pattern of transcription. what is happening to lead to that branching pattern occurring?
The "Christmas tree" pattern of transcription refers to the branching structure of the RNA molecule as it is being synthesized from the DNA template strand.
As RNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand, it adds nucleotides to the growing RNA molecule in a linear fashion. However, due to the presence of certain sequences and structures within the DNA template, the RNA molecule may fold back on itself, creating loops and branches that resemble the branches of a Christmas tree. This folding and branching occurs because the RNA molecule is able to base-pair with itself, forming stable secondary structures that influence its shape. The specific sequences and structures that lead to the Christmas tree pattern occurring depend on the type of RNA being transcribed and the location within the DNA sequence.
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What is the distance and displacement? pls
Answer:
Distance
is a
scalar quantity
that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion.
Displacement
is a
vector quantity
that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.
The rocky material left behind by a retreating glacier forms what is called a moraine. When primary succession occurs on a moraine, which life-forms will help create the soil by breaking down bare rock?
A Insects
B Lichens
C Grasses
D Deciduous trees
Answer:
The correct answer is - B. Lichens.
Explanation:
Lichens are one of the pioneer species that can grow on bare rock such as moraine and help make soil for further ecological succession and making ground for other species.
Breaking the bare rocks to convert into the soil is part of the primary succession. Lichens are colonized over these rocks and they contain acid which leads to the breakdown of the moraine and other rocks.
Describe the change which will occur if a piece of peeled potato is placed in a concentrated sugar solution and explain why this change occurs.
If peeled potatoes are immersed in an extremely concentrated sugar solution for an extended period of time, the potato will shrink. This happens due to osmosis because water moves from the potato to the outside.
What is osmosis?Osmosis is a process that explains the water movement across the membrane. The potato is placed in a solution with a high sugar concentration. The sugar concentration is higher than water in the solution. This type of solution is called a hypertonic solution.
The potato contains more water than the surrounding solution. Hence, water will move from the high concentration to the lower concentration. Water will move from the potato to the outside sugar solution. The flow of water will continue until both sides have equal concentrations. Apart from the hypertonic solution, there are hypotonic and isotonic solutions.
Hence, due to the osmosis, water will move out of the potato into the sugar solution. The potato will shrink in size.
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Homo sapiens was the first hominin to make it to the Americas. True/False
False. Homo sapiens was not the first hominin to make it to the Americas.
The prevailing scientific consensus is that the first humans to reach the Americas were early ancestors of Native American populations who migrated from Asia across the Bering Land Bridge during the last Ice Age. These migrations are estimated to have occurred around 15,000 to 20,000 years ago. The presence of earlier hominin species in the Americas, such as Homo neanderthalensis or Homo erectus, has not been substantiated by archaeological or genetic evidence.
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Please Help Me Really Quick
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What evidence will you look for during this experiment to help you determine the best concentration of saline for your patient?
(principle of biomedical science, activity 3.2.2.)
To help you determine the best saline concentration for your patient, it is necessary to know the dilution factor.
How to find the dilution factor?You can identify a solution dilution by the amount of solute in the total volume, expressed as a ratio. For example, a chemical substance can be prepared in a 1/10 (1:10) dilution of alcohol, indicating that a 10mL vial contains 1mL of the substance (solute) and 9mL of alcohol (diluent).
With this information, we can conclude that to help you determine the best saline concentration for your patient, you need to know the dilution factor.
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The best concentration of saline would be the one that does not result in a change in the cells' mass.
Which of the following best describes two identical copies of chromosomes made during S phase?
A:Cytokinesis
B:Sister chromatid
C:Spindle fiber
D:Centromere
Sally is comparing and contrasting a Placement/Internship SAE and a School-Based Enterprise SAE. What information would best complete Sally's chart?
Type
Placement/Internship SAE
School-Based Enterprise SAE
Compare (same)
Involves a business
Involves a business
Contrast (different)
Student works for someone else
Provides goods or services
Is based on a research question
Focuses on improving a public area
Is fully owned by the student
Answer:
Contrast- Foundational/Exploratory, School Based Enterprise,
Ownership/Entrepreneurship, Placement/Internship, Service Learning, Research
Placement/internship SAE- Where you work for someone else with the potential for paid or volunteer hours.
School based enterprise SAE- Students have all of the materials and equipment needed to house their SAE at their school.
Compare- Plants, Animals, Agriculture business, Agriculture based science experiments
Involves a business- Entrepreneurship SAEs require time and money invested in the entrepreneur learning experience. Your project centers around the goal of developing a profitable project that grows your total equity.
Hope this helps
Answer:
B. Work is based on the scientific method.
Explanation:
Got this answer right on FLVS Test
spikes in the shoes of athlete (a) prevents skidding
(b) prevent slipping
(c) increase friction
(d) all of these
Answer:
Spikes are provided in the shoes of athletes so as to increase the friction and prevents from falling down.
so option C. is the answer
Answer:
spikes in the shoes of athlete increase friction.
Hope it helps :)
what is the whales closest living relative? Give reasons why you choose this animal?
ANSWER NOW PLEASE!!
Answer:
Hippos and whales may look different in many ways, but they are actually each others' closest living relatives—sharing a common ancestor that lived about 55 million years ago.
As an animal grows, its mass increases. The matter that makes up this new mass comes mostly from
A. food that the animal has eaten and changed into other organic compounds.
B. air and water that the animal changes into organic compounds using the energy from sunlight.
c. organic compounds that the animal breaks down into water and carbon dioxide
D. substances that the animal has eaten but cannot digest.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The caterpillar becomes bigger and bigger as it consumes food, until it is eventually prepared to change into a butterfly. Thus, option D is correct.
What are the matter involving in the growth of animals?They also get their energy from sunlight, which is utilized to maintain the conditions required for living.
Animals consume food and drink to get the substance and energy they require for their biological activities. Plants are one type of organism that can produce its own sustenance.
Metamorphosis is the process by which animals undergo significant changes throughout their life cycle. A mother butterfly, for instance, deposits eggs that develop into young caterpillars.
Sugars, a source of both energy and substance, are produced by plants using the energy from sunshine.
Therefore, substances that the animal has eaten but cannot digest.
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What are the main components of the central nervous system?
The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body.
I will give brainliest for the first person who gets this question correct
What was included in the original Pepsi-Cola recipe?
A coke from coal
B) saltpeter
C) digestive enzyme
D) heroin
Answer:
Heroin
Explain:
What is the meaning of hemothorax?
Hemothorax is a medical condition that refers to the accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity, which is the space between the lung and the chest wall.
The pleural cavity normally contains a small amount of fluid that helps the lung move smoothly during breathing. However, if blood enters the pleural cavity due to an injury or other medical condition, it can lead to a hemothorax.
Some common causes of hemothorax include trauma to the chest or lung, such as a car accident or a puncture wound, as well as medical conditions that affect the blood vessels or lungs, such as pulmonary embolism or lung cancer. Symptoms of hemothorax may include chest pain, difficulty breathing, rapid heart rate, and low blood pressure.
Treatment for hemothorax typically involves draining the blood from the pleural cavity using a tube inserted through the chest wall. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to stop bleeding or repair damage to the lung or chest wall. Prompt treatment is important to prevent complications such as infection or lung collapse, and to ensure a full recovery.
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what substance does a enzyme act during a chemical reaction
nails are made to have a pointed end
If a person did not eat for several days, which sequence of events would occur? Glycogen stores would be depleted first, then structural proteins, and then stored lipids. Lipid stores would be depleted first, then stored glycogen, and then structural proteins. Proteins stores would be depleted first, then stored lipids, and then stored glycogen. Glycogen stores would be depleted first, then stored lipids, and then structural proteins.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Glycogen stores would be depleted first, then stored lipids, and then structural proteins."
Explanation:
When an individual starts starving, the glycogen store is depleted first because that is the storage form of glucose. After depletion of the glycogen, the body then burns fat reserves in the body which are also good sources of calories. After prolonged period of starvation, the body then converts structural proteins (usually in the form of glucogenic amino acids) into fuels for energy.
It should be noted that NOT all the glycogen are used up immediately because the brain cells and the red blood cells prefer energy from glucose and hence the body reserves some glycogen strictly for them.
Answer:
its d on edge2021
Explanation:
4. Compare the two examples of changes in beetle populations. Which of the two scenarios is an example of evolution? Defend your answer with an explanation.
Answer:
The second scenario, "Beetles of a different color", is an example of evolution.
Explanation:
Since evolution is defined as a change in gene frequency overtime, over generations, it is in the second example that we see such a phenomenon taking place. Brown beetles have become more common as opposed to the green beetle population that were the ancestors in this case.
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
What primarily differentiates the three types of cone photoreceptors in the retina?
The wavelength of light that the three types of cone photoreceptors in the retina are sensitive to primarily differentiates them.
The retina of vertebrate eyes, including the human eye, contains cone cells, or cones, which are photoreceptor cells.
They react differently to light of various wavelengths, and the interaction between these reactions is what gives people their ability to see color.
Contrary to rod cells, which perform better in low light, or the scotopic zone, cones work best in relatively high light, or the photopic region.
S-cones, M-cones, and L-cones are the three main varieties of cones, each with a unique pigment.
These cones are sensitive to the visible light spectrum, which includes short, medium, and long rays of light, respectively.
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5. What are virus hoaxes? Why are the hoaxes sometimes more dangerous than an actual virus?
Answer:
An actual computer virus is a malicious software, often known as malware, that can harm a computer and its users.
Virus hoaxes are false or misleading information about viruses that circulate through various communication channels.
They can be more dangerous than actual viruses due to their ability to spread quickly, cause panic, and undermine effective public health measures.
Virus hoaxes are deceptive messages or claims that often exaggerate the severity or impact of a particular virus. They can be spread through social media, email chains, or word of mouth. These hoaxes may include misinformation about symptoms, transmission methods, or false remedies, leading people to take ineffective or even harmful actions.
What makes virus hoaxes particularly dangerous is their potential to create panic and misinformation at a rapid pace. The viral nature of social media and other communication platforms allows these hoaxes to reach a wide audience within a short period. As a result, people may make decisions based on false information, such as avoiding necessary medical treatment, taking unnecessary precautions, or spreading fear and misinformation to others.
Moreover, virus hoaxes can undermine public health efforts by diverting attention and resources from legitimate preventive measures. They can erode trust in healthcare authorities and disrupt the dissemination of accurate information, making it harder for individuals to make informed decisions and follow recommended guidelines.
This can have severe consequences, especially during outbreaks or pandemics, where timely and accurate information is crucial for public safety. Therefore, it is essential to verify the credibility of information and rely on trusted sources to mitigate the risks associated with virus hoaxes.
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4. Why is the phospholipid bilayer only partially permeable to water?*
(10 Points)
eir
Water is repelled by the polar tails of the phospholipid.
าย
Water is repelled by the polar head of a phospholipid.
Water is repelled by the hydrophobic tails of the phospholipid.
Water is repelled by the hydrophobic head of the phospholipid
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Surface area equals 4 pi r squared where r is the radius of a sphere and pi is a constant that is roughly equal to 3 using the sample approximation above calculate the surface area of a sphere with the radius of 2 m
Answer:
48m^2
Explanation:
im doing the same thing u are lol
Answer:
ya its 48
Explanation:
Im doing the same quiz
Will give BRAINLIEST to the correct answer!
(2 points) The photograph below shows a pill bug. Pill bugs are small animals frequently found in wooded areas near decomposing organic material.
Pill bugs are known to prefer wet areas to dry areas. When in a high-humidity environment, they move slowly. When the air is drier, they move more quickly. What type of animal movement is this?
If you tap a pillbug with a stick, it rolls up into a ball. If this happens every time, and carries through to completion, what is this type of behavior called?
Explain why there are typically fewer organisms at the top of an energy pyramid.
Answer:
because there is much less energy available.
Explanation:
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Which event is NOT part of the process of DNA replication?
1.Ribosomes are synthesized.
2.Hydrogen bonds are broken.
3.Nitrogenous base pairs are formed.
4.A double-stranded molecule unwinds.
Explanation:
1 cuz we don't need that ,we need all of them exept number 1
Answer:
1. (Ribosomes are synthesized)
Explanation:
Ribosomes are only involved in the translation of mRNA to proteins. During DNA replication DNA helicase unwind the DNA double-strand by breaking hydrogen bonds between the two strands. DNA polymerase then replicates each strands using nucleotides complimentary of the replicating strands.
The answers above is not my original answer, this question has already been answered previously by someone else, so all credit is given to Diatonic254.
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Can you please help me with my science class
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convection currents in the (blank) are partially responsible for the movement of tectonic plates. A. stratosphere b. geosphere c. lithosphere d. asthenosphere
Answer:
asthenosphere
Explanation:
bc its liquid, and bc it flows, creating movement fot the plate underneath us to move