The velocity of the object is 4.1 m/s. Recall that the centripetal acceleration is the acceleration of a body moving in a circular path.
Given that the centripetal acceleration is obtained using the formula;
ac = v^2/r
ac= centripetal acceleration
v = velocity
r = radius
v^2 = rac
v= √ rac
ac = 5.6m/s^2
r = 3 meters
Substituting values;
v = √3 × 5.6m/s^2
v = √16.8
v = 4.1 m/s
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When current flows through this wire, what forms around the wire?(20 points)
Answer:
If wire have high resistance it will heat up.
Wire will have a small magnetic field around it. if voltage is high corona will be formed around wire.
Frequency= Wavelength = 502 km Speed= 100 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Wavelength = 100m. Speed = V. 2.) Frequency = 20 Hz. Wavelength = 200 m. Speed = ... 2=1.7m. F=Y/2 f=2×10. 5.) Wavelength = 502 km. Speed= 100 m/s.
Which of the following is NOT a scientific hypothesis?
A. Neon atoms emit red light.
B. There is an attractive force between the earth and moon.
C. Halle Berry is attractive.
D. Summer days are hottest
E. The sky is blue.
The following statement is not a scientific hypothesis:
C. Halle Berry is attractive.
A scientific hypothesis is a proposed explanation for an observation or pattern in nature that can be tested through further investigation and experimentation. It should be testable, falsifiable, and based on evidence.
Neon atoms emit red light. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by looking at the spectrum of light emitted by neon atoms.
B. There is an attractive force between the earth and moon. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by measuring the force of gravity between the earth and moon.
D. Summer days are the hottest of the year. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by collecting temperature data during the summer months.
E. The sky is blue. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by observing the sky under different atmospheric conditions.
The statement "Halle Berry is attractive" is a subjective opinion that cannot be tested or confirmed through scientific investigation, hence it is not a scientific hypothesis. Attractiveness, as a concept, can vary widely based on personal, cultural, and social factors.
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Atom A donates an electron to atom B. Both atoms are now...
Question 7 options:
Useful
Metallic
Safe
Charged
Answer:
Charged
Explanation:
When an atoms loses or gains electrons they become charged(ion)
When an atom loses electrons it becomes positively charged and it is called a Cation
When an atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged and it is called an Anion
A 210 kg cannon fires a 1 kg projectile with a muzzle velocity of 610 m/s. The gun recoils against a constant resisting force of 1 700 N. What is the time in which the cannon is brought to rest?
Answer:75.3 seconds
Explanation:
Using conservation of momentum, the initial momentum of the cannon and the projectile is equal to the final momentum of the cannon and the projectile:
m_cannon * v_cannon = (m_cannon + m_projectile) * v_final
where m_cannon is the mass of the cannon, v_cannon is the initial velocity of the cannon, m_projectile is the mass of the projectile, and v_final is the final velocity of the cannon and projectile together.
Substituting the given values gives:
210 kg * 0 m/s - 1 kg * 610 m/s = (210 kg + 1 kg) * v_final
Solving for v_final gives:
v_final = -1.83 m/s
The negative sign indicates that the cannon and projectile are moving in the opposite direction after the firing.
The time required to bring the cannon to rest can be found using the equation:
F_resistive = m_cannon * a
where F_resistive is the resisting force, m_cannon is the mass of the cannon, and a is the acceleration of the cannon.
Substituting the given values gives:
1,700 N = 210 kg * a
Solving for a gives:
a = 8.10 m/s^2
The time required to bring the cannon to rest can be found using the kinematic equation:
v_final = v_initial + a * t
where v_initial is the initial velocity of the cannon, which is equal to the muzzle velocity of the projectile, and v_final is zero. Solving for t gives:
t = -v_initial / a
Substituting the given values gives:
t = -610 m/s / 8.10 m/s^2 = 75.3 s
Therefore, the time required to bring the cannon to rest is 75.3 seconds.
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Which description tells two processes scientists think move Earth's lithospheric plates?
Responses
friction between the plate and the asthenosphere and pressure of magma on the edge of the plate
friction between the plate and the asthenosphere and pressure of magma on the edge of the plate
gravity acting on the edges of plates and convection in the mantle
gravity acting on the edges of plates and convection in the mantle
gravity acting on the edges of plates and friction between the plate and the asthenosphere
gravity acting on the edges of plates and friction between the plate and the asthenosphere
convection in the mantle and pressure of magma on the edge of the plate
The description that tells two processes that scientists think move Earth's lithospheric plates is convection in the mantle and pressure of magma on the edge of the plate.
What is the Earth's lithosphere?The Earth's lithosphere is the rocky outer part of Earth which is made up of the brittle crust and the top part of the upper mantle.
The Earth's lithosphere deflects the convections and as the convections churn clockwise of anticlockwise, they drag the lithosphere with it via friction an this is what is stipulated to cause tectonic plate movements.
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Answer: convection in the mantle and pressure of magma on the edge of the plate
Explanation: I took the unit test
When light travels through a small hole, it appears to be an observer that the light spreads out, blurring the outline of the hole. Does this observation support the theory of light as a wave, or light being made of particles? Explain.
Answer:
support lights as a wave
Explanation:
In the model of light as a particle, the experimenter would expect to see one small hole of light emerging on the wall. However, as the light spreads out, it behaves much like a wave that diffracts when going through a small hole.
If the air inside a balloon exerts a force of 1 N on an area of 0.5 m^2 what is the pressure inside the balloon
Answer:
2 Pascal (Pa)
Explanation:
Pressure is defined as the force acting per unit area. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A)
Given:
Force exerted by the air inside the balloon (F) = 1 N
Area of the balloon (A) = 0.5 m^2
Plugging in the given values into the formula for pressure, we get:
P = F / A
P = 1 N / 0.5 m^2
Using basic arithmetic, we can calculate the pressure inside the balloon:
P = 2 N/m^2
So, the pressure inside the balloon is 2 N/m^2, which is also commonly referred to as 2 Pascal (Pa) since 1 Pascal is equal to 1 N/m^2.
Jill doubled the force acting on an object, yet she kept the acceleration constant or unchanged.
How did she do this?
Answer:
Mass doubles
Explanation:
Since F = ma, and given that the acceleration stayed constant, the mass must have changed. (Assuming thatt when the problem states the force doubles, they mean the net force doubles). Note, that the mass does not have to change if the acceleration is zero.
Alana is skateboarding at 19 km/h and throws a tennis ball at 11 km/h to her friend Oliver who is behind her leaning against a wall. What is the speed of the tennis ball if someone was watching the exchange on the sidewalk?
Answer:
It is 8km/hr.
Explanation:
I just took the test, 11km/hr is wrong.
Edg2020
The speed of the tennis ball is \(8\ \dfrac {km}{h}\) when Alana throws the ball behind at the speed of \(11\ \dfrac{km}{h}\).
What will be the speed of the tennis ball?The speed will depend upon the point of reference of the Alana. As the frame of the reference changes the speed of the ball also changes.
If Alana will throw the ball in the front direction, The speed will be the sum of Alana"s speed and the speed of the ball by which it is thrown.
\(19+11=30\ \dfrac{km}{h}\)
If Alana is just leaving the ball without any effort the speed
\(19+(-19)=0\ \dfrac{km}{h}\)
If Alana throws the ball behind her at the speed of 19 km/h. The speed of the ball for a sidewalk observer,
\(19+(-11)=\ 8 \ \dfrac{km}{h}\)
Thus the speed of the tennis ball is \(8\ \dfrac {km}{h}\) when Alana throws the ball behind at the speed of \(11\ \dfrac{km}{h}\).
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Two metal bricks are held off the edge of a balcony from the same height above the ground. The bricks are the same size but one is made of Titanium (density of 4.5 g/cm%) and one is made of Lead (density of 11.3 g/cm3) so the Lead is about twice as heavy as the Titanium. The time it takes the bricks to reach the ground will be:________.
a. less but not necessarily half as long for the heavier brick
b. about half as long for the lighter brick
c. less but not necessarily half as long for the lighter brick
d. about half as long for the heavier brick
e. about the same time for both bricks
Answer:
e.
Explanation:
Assuming that the air resistance is neglectable, both bricks are only accelerated by gravity, which produces a constant acceleration on both bricks, which is the same, according Newton's 2nd Law, as we can see below:\(F_{g} = m*g = m*a (1)\)⇒a = g = 9.8m/s² (pointing downward)Since acceleration is constant, if both fall from the same height, we can apply the following kinematic equation:\(\Delta y = v_{o} * t - \frac{1}{2} *g*t^{2} (2)\)
Since both bricks are held off the edge, the initial speed is zero, so (2) reduces to the following equation:\(h =\frac{1}{2} *g*t^{2} (3)\)
Since h (the height of the balcony) is the same, we conclude that both bricks hit ground at exactly the same time.If the air resistance is not negligible, due both bricks have zero initial speed, and have the same shape, they will be affected by the drag force in similar way, so they will reach the ground at approximately the same time.A body of mass 50 kg explodes and splits into three pieces. The first piece has a mass of 10 kg and a velocity of [-3,2] m/s, the second piece has a mass of 18 kg and a velocity of [5, -4] m/s. What is the velocity of the third piece?
.
The velocity of the third piece 2/11. (13 j - 15i)
What is velocity?Velocity is the directional velocity of a moving object as an indicator of the rate of change of position observed from a particular frame of reference and measured by a particular time standard.Velocity is a vector representation of the displacement an object or particle experiences with respect to time. The standard unit for velocity magnitude (also called velocity) is meters per second (m/s). Alternatively, centimeters per second (cm/s) can be used to express velocity magnitude.Simply put, velocity is the speed at which something moves in a particular direction. For example, the speed of a car traveling north on a highway, or the speed of a rocket after launch.To learn more about velocity from the given link:
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Which landscape feature can be caused by chemical
weathering?
OU-shaped valley
O Basalt columns
O Limestone caves
Answer: Limestone Caves
Explanation: The most common feature that can be caused purely by chemical weathering is Karst Landscape, which can lead to caverns and sinkholes.
Charlene has just begun to be able to form a mental representation of an object that is not visibly
present According to Piaget, that means that she has made the transition from the
stage
to the
stage
According to Piaget, that means that she has made the transition from the sensorimotor to preoperational stage
What is the sensorimotor stage?The first of Piaget's four stages of cognitive development is the sensorimotor stage.
A child's understanding that the outside world exists apart from them is what distinguishes it.
Within Piaget's stages of development, the kid will advance to the following stage after they have completely grasped this.
"Charlene has just begun to be able to form a mental representation of an object that is not visibly present.
According to Piaget, that means that she has made the transition from the sensorimotor to preoperational stage
Only recently has Charlene been able to create a mental image of something that is not physically present.
That indicates that she has moved from the sensorimotor to the preoperational level, in accordance with Piaget.
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As the shuttle bus comes to a sudden stop to avoid hitting a dog. It accelerates unfirmly at -4.1m/s^2 as it slow down from 9.0m/s to 0.0m/s. Find the interval of acceleration for the bus
The interval of acceleration of the bus will be 2.19 seconds.
What is acceleration?An object is considered to have been accelerated if its velocity changes. Depending on whether an object is moving faster, slower, or in a different direction, its velocity may change.
Examples of acceleration include a falling apple, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car that has stopped at a stop sign. These examples demonstrate how acceleration occurs whenever a moving object modifies its direction, speed, or both.
Acceleration is a vector quantity.
SI unit of acceleration is m/s.
According to the question, the given values are :
Acceleration, a=-4.1 m/s²
Initial velocity, u=9.0 m/s and,
Final velocity, v=0 m/s
By using Equation of motion, i.e.,
v=u+at
⇒0 m/s=9m/s+(-4.1 m/s²)(t)
⇒-9 m/s=-4.1 m/s²×t
t=(-9 m/s)/(-4.1 m/s²)
t= 2.19 seconds.
Hence, the time interval of acceleration of the bus will be 2.19 seconds.
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Why do people calculate net force and make force diagrams?
O It allows us to calculate speed of an object
It allows us to predict the mass of objects
It allows us to predict motion and changes in motion
It allows us to calculate mass and weight
Suppose you are watching an ice-hockey game with some classmates. As the puck is sliding across the ice at a relatively constant speed, it passes close to a player, who hits it (with his stick) in the same direction as it is already moving. After the hit, you notice that the puck is moving much faster than it was before the hit. Your classmates propose the following three explanations for why the puck is moving faster after the hit than before. Whose reasoning do you agree with?
Student A: "The force of the stick was transferred to the puck during the hit. After the hit, the puck has more force, so it moves faster."
Student B: "The puck still has the force that started it moving, which is what keeps it moving at a constant speed. When the player hit it, he adds to this force, which makes the speed of the puck increase. After the hit, this extra force is gone, so the puck stops increasing its speed, but the original force is still there so now it moves at a faster constant speed."
Student C: "While the stick is in contact, it applies a force to the puck that makes its speed increase. As soon is contact is lost, this force disappears, so the speed of the puck stops increasing."
Answer:
the answer, the correct one is C
Explanation:
Let's propose the solution of this problem to know which explanation is correct, when the concha stick with the disc is an impulse exercise
I = ΔP
∫ F dt = pf-po
∫ F dt = m v_f - m v₀
Therefore, during the time that the contact lasts, a force is applied to the disk, which causes that if the amount of movement increases and therefore its speed increases, when the constant ceases the forces are reduced to zero and the disk no longer changes its momentum following with constant velocity.
When reviewing the answer, the correct one is C
A student slides her 80.0-kg desk across the level floor of her dormitory room a distance 5.00 m at constant speed. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the desk and the floor is 0.400, how much work did she do
Answer:
1568 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 80 Kg
Distance (d) = 5 m
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.4
Workdone (Wd) =?
Next, we shall determine the normal reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 80 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Normal reaction (N) =?
N = mg
N = 80 × 9.8
N = 784 N
Next, we shall determine force of friction. This can be obtained as follow:
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.4
Normal reaction (N) = 784 N
Force of friction (F) =?
F = μN
F = 0.4 × 784
F = 313.6 N
Finally, we shall determine the work done. This can be obtained as follow:
Distance (d) = 5 m
Force of friction (F) = 313.6 N
Workdone (Wd) =?
Wd = F × d
Wd = 313.6 × 5
Wd = 1568 J
Thus, the workdone is 1568 J
Select the correct answer.
What is the force that can cause two pieces of iron to attract each other?
A.
gravitational force
B.
magnetic force
C.
elastic force
D.
electrostatic force
Answer:
A. gravitational force always true.
B, C and D could be true under the correct conditions
an object accepts a pressure of 2:00 p.m. on the ground object is kept above it then the dead pressure will become Dash
Correct question is;
An object exerts a pressure of 2 pa on the ground if another object of the same weight is kept above it then the net pressure will become _____
Answer:
4 pa
Explanation:
We know that formula for pressure is;
P = Force/area
Where formula for force is;
F = mg
Thus;
P = mg/A
We are told P = 2 pa
Thus;
mg/A = 2
Now, when we add the same weight, our new Force is;
F_new = mg + mg = 2mg
Area remains the same A.
Thus, net pressure = F_new/A = 2mg/A
From earlier, we saw that mg/A = 2.
Thus;
net pressure = 2mg/A = 2 × 2 = 4 pa
4. Kenny Kinematic notes that he is at mile marker 334 on the highway. He travels south to mile marker 181. What is his displacement?
Answer:
153miles
Explanation:
Distance on the highway = +334miles
Distance through south = -181miles (towards the negative direction)
Displacement will be the sum of the distances
Displacement = +334-181
Displacement = 153miles
Hence the displacement is 153miles
27. The number of coils of wire through which a bar magnet is moved is increased. The
amount the needle on the meter is deflected
A. increases
B. decreases
C. shows no change
D. does not move at all
The amount the needle on the meter is deflected A. increases
This phenomenon can be explained by Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. According to this law, when a magnetic field (created by the bar magnet) passes through a coil of wire, it induces an electric current in the wire. This induced current generates its own magnetic field, which interacts with the magnetic field of the bar magnet.
The deflection of the meter needle is a result of this induced current. When the number of coils of wire is increased, there is a greater number of wire loops for the magnetic field to pass through. This leads to a stronger induction of electric current, resulting in a larger deflection of the meter needle.
By increasing the number of coils, more magnetic flux is linked with the wire, resulting in a higher induced electromotive force (emf) and a greater current. This increased current produces a stronger magnetic field around the wire, leading to a larger deflection on the meter. Therefore, increasing the number of coils of wire enhances the magnetic field interaction, resulting in an increased deflection of the meter needle. Therefore, Option A is correct.
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an electricity company claims to generate all of its electricity from environmently friendly energy sources.
the energy sources used by the company are shown in the pie chart
Do you think that the claim made by the company is correct?
The claim made by the company is not correct because gas and nuclear are energy source of pollution.
It is sometimes referred to as a non-conventional or renewable source of energy. For instance, geothermal energy, solar energy, and wind energy. Conventional Source of Energy – Energy sources that are finite and exhaustible are referred to as conventional sources of energy. For instance, fossil fuels like coal, petroleum, etc.
Wind mills may use the kinetic energy that the wind has in large amounts. The windmill's rotation is programmed to drive the turbine, which ultimately produces electricity. In Denmark, more than 25% of all electrical needs are met by electricity. It is referred to as the "country of winds" since a massive network of windmills is used to generate the energy.
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Which of these is the correct formula for the maximum range of
an angular projectile?
Answer:
The correct answer is option b
Explanation:
The range of a projectile is given by,
\(R=\frac{v^{2}sin 20 }{g} \)
Where
v is the initial velocity with which the projectile was launched.
θ is the angle of the projection projectile.
g is the acceleration due to gravity.
The range will be maximum when the term sin2θ assumes the maximum possible value.
The maximum possible value of sine of an angle is 1. Thus the maximum range is given by,
\(R=\frac{v^{2}x 1 }{g}\\ =\frac{v^{2} }{g} \)
Therefore the correct answer is option b, v²/g
a driver travels 4.25 km in two minutes. if the driver's initial velocity is 20m/s, what is the acceleration
Recall the definition of average velocity:
average v = ∆x / ∆t
The driver moves a distance of ∆x = 4.25 km = 4250 m in 2 min = 120 s, so the average velocity is
average v = (4250 m) / (120 s) ≈ 35.4 m/s
Under constant acceleration, the average velocity can also be computed by taking the average of the initial and final velocities:
average v = (initial v + final v) / 2
Solve for (final v) :
35.4 m/s = (20 m/s + final v)/2
final v ≈ 50.83 m/s
Recall the definition of average acceleration:
average a = ∆v / ∆t
Solve for a :
a = (50.83 m/s - 20 m/s) / (120 s)
a ≈ 0.257 m/s²
a parking lot is going to be 50m wide and 150m long. which dimensions could be used for a scale model of the lot
Answer:
5m and 15m
Explanation:
Resolve the vector shown below into its components.
Answer:
D. s=3x+4y
Explanation:
The line is at the 3rd column in the 4th row.
i. ii. iii. An object travels from the rest with a constant acceleration of 10m/s². Determine the speed v at the end of 10s. the average speed for the 10s interval. the distance covered after 10s
20m/s is the average speed for the 10s interval
Given, a=10m/s 2u=0m/s (dropping)
t=2secSo, v=u+at=0+10(2)=20m/s
Velocity after 2sec=20m/s
Acceleration is it always the same?There will always be non-zero acceleration whenever there is a change in velocity, whether it is brought on by a change in speed or a change in direction. Stephen J If the net force is not constant, acceleration is not constant either.
When motion is accelerated continuously, the speed rises by the same amount every second. Free fall is the most illustrative and significant example. Gravity causes a constant acceleration when anything is thrown or dropped, with a constant value of around 10 metres per second squared.
When the magnitude and direction of the rate at which an item is changing its location stay constant, the object has constant velocity.
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According to the principal of superposition,
Answer:
the resultant wave is the algebraic sum of all the waves reaching that particular point at a given time.
Explanation:
imagine two or three waves reaching a particular particle x at the same time. The particle will vibrate those waves and give out or transmit a resultant wave which is the algebraic sum of the incoming two waves. If both the waves have the same amplitude and phase, the resultant wave will be amplified. However if the waves have the same amplitude and equal but opposite phase then the resultant wave will be a straight line
A motorcycle stoop is at a traffic light, when the light turns green, the motorcycle accelerates to a speed of 78 km/h over a distance of 50 m. What is the average acceleration of the motorcycle over this distance?
The average acceleration of the motorcycle over the given distance is approximately 9.39 m/s².
To calculate the average acceleration of the motorcycle, we can use the formula:
Average acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
First, let's convert the final velocity from km/h to m/s since the distance is given in meters. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s.
Converting the final velocity:
Final velocity = 78 km/h * 0.2778 m/s = 21.67 m/s
Since the motorcycle starts from rest (initial velocity is zero), the formula becomes:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / time
To find the time taken to reach this velocity, we need to use the formula for average speed:
Average speed = total distance/time
Rearranging the formula:
time = total distance / average speed
Plugging in the values:
time = 50 m / 21.67 m/s ≈ 2.31 seconds
Now we can calculate the average acceleration:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / 2.31 s ≈ 9.39 m/s²
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