Given
Mass of the giraffe, m=525 kg
Kinetic energy, K=4200 J
To find
The speed of the giraffe
Explanation
let the velocity be v
We know kinetic energy is given by
\(K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)Putting the value
\(\begin{gathered} 4200=\frac{1}{2}\times525\times v^2 \\ \Rightarrow v=\frac{4m}{s} \end{gathered}\)Conclusion
The speed is 4 m/s
2. Gerard is riding his bicycle directly east. His maximum
instantaneous velocity was 8 meters per second and his
minimum instantaneous velocity was 0 meters per second. He
covered 7.20 kilometers in 20.0 minutes. What is his average
velocity for the ride?
Gerard's average velocity for the ride is 6 meters per second.
To find Gerard's average velocity for the ride, we can use the formula:
Average velocity = Total displacement / Total time
First, we need to convert the distance traveled from kilometers to meters:
7.20 kilometers * 1000 = 7200 meters
Next, we convert the time from minutes to seconds:
20.0 minutes * 60 = 1200 seconds
Now, we can calculate the total displacement by subtracting the initial position from the final position. Since Gerard is riding directly east, there is no change in the east-west direction, so the displacement is equal to the distance traveled:
Total displacement = 7200 meters
Finally, we substitute the values into the average velocity formula:
Average velocity = 7200 meters / 1200 seconds
Average velocity = 6 meters per second
for more questions on average velocity
https://brainly.com/question/4931057
#SPJ8
True or False: Wave-particle duality describes how some small particles act like both waves and particles.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The wave-particle duality says that every particle can act sometimes like a wave and sometimes like a particle. This applies to all particles, so the statement: wave-particle duality describes how some small particles act as both waves and particles is False.
i need help question 10
Two objects are held close together. When they are released, they move toward one another. Which conclusion is supported by this evidence? O The objects are both positively charged. O The objects are both negatively charged. O The objects have no charge. O The objects have opposite charges. Mark this and return Save and Exit 02:48:18 Next Submit
Two objects are held close together. When they are released, they move toward one another. The conclusion is supported by this evidence is the objects have opposite charges.
An electric charge is a physical property that causes matter to experience a force when in close proximity to other electrically charged matter. There are two types of electric charges: positive and negative. Protons, which are positively charged, and electrons, which are negatively charged, are subatomic particles that make up matter.
In general, the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom have a net positive charge, while electrons, which orbit the nucleus, have a net negative charge. The charges of these subatomic particles are indicated by the symbols "p" for proton, "n" for neutron, and "e" for electron.
Know more about electric charge here:
https://brainly.com/question/23212561
#SPJ11
how does the sun affect the other planets in the solar system
Answer:
Explanation:
Is Saturn less dense than water which has a
density of 997 kg/m³? Find out by calculating the density of Saturn in kg/m³. The mass of Saturn is 5.68 x 1026 kg, and its radius is 5.6 x 107 m.
Density of Saturn:
The density of water at STP, which is \(997 kg/m^3\), we can see that Saturn is less dense than water.
To determine whether Saturn is less dense than water, we must compute its density and compare it to the density of water at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is \(997 kg/m^3\).
Saturn's density can be computed using the following formula:
density equals mass divided by volume
Saturn's mass and volume may be computed given its mass and radius.
The volume of Saturn can be determined using the sphere volume formula:
volume =\((4/3) \pi (r^3)\)
where r is Saturn's radius.
Filling in the blanks:
volume = \((4/3) \pi (5.6 \times 107) m^3\)
8.27 x 1023 \(m^3\)volume
Saturn's mass is given as \(5.68 \times 10^{26} kg.\)
We can now compute Saturn's density:
density equals mass divided by volume
density= \((5.68 x 10^{26 }kg\)) /\((8.27 \times 10^{23 }\)m³) a density of\(687 kg/m^3\)
This is due to the fact that Saturn is mostly made up of hydrogen and helium, which are far less dense than water. In reality, Saturn is the least dense planet in the Solar System, and it would float in a large enough body of water.
For more question on density visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28734050
#SPJ11
11. Why is a scientific theory the most powerful explanation scientists have to offer? (2 points) Many different scientists have added data from their own experiments to build the theory. A theory is the same things as a hypothesis. Scientific theories are usually the work of a single scientist. Technology is used to provide the experimental data for a scientific theory.
Answer:
because research has been done. and many tests are conducted with other scientists to compare
Answer: Option A. Many Different scientists have added data from their own experiments to build the theory.
Explanation:
I took the test :))
The food calorie, equal to 4186 J, is a measure of how much energy is released when food is metabolized by the body. A certain brand of fruit-and-cereal bar contains 160 food calories per bar.
Part A
If a 67.0 kg hiker eats one of these bars, how high a mountain must he climb to "work off" the calories, assuming that all the food energy goes only into increasing gravitational potential energy?
Express your answer in meters.
Part B
If, as is typical, only 20.0 % of the food calories go into mechanical energy, what would be the answer to Part A? (Note: In this and all other problems, we are assuming that 100% of the food calories that are eaten are absorbed and used by the body. This is actually not true. A person's "metabolic efficiency" is the percentage of calories eaten that are actually used; the rest are eliminated by the body. Metabolic efficiency varies considerably from person to person.)
Express your answer in meters.
Answer: 1 cal is 4.186 J, 1 kcal = 4186 J A : 1014 m , B 200 m
Explanation: A) Work done by climber is change in potential energy.
W = ΔEp = mgh = 67.0 kg· 9.81 m/s²· h = 160 kcal · 4186 J / kcal.
Solve h = 160 kcal · 4186 J / kcal /67.0 kg· 9.81 m/s² = 1014 m
B Energy is only 20 % : Then h = 0.20 ·160 kcal · 4186 J / kcal /67.0 kg· 9.81 m/s² = 200 m.
Actually, muscles also produce heat from most of the energy provided by food.
What is the period of a pendulum that swings 20 times in 25 seconds
Answer:
We can use the formula for the period of a pendulum:
T = (2 * pi * sqrt(L/g))
where:
T = period (in seconds)
pi = 3.14159...
L = length of the pendulum (in meters)
g = acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2)
We can solve for L by rearranging the formula:
L = (T^2 * g) / (4 * pi^2)
We are given that the pendulum swings 20 times in 25 seconds. The period of one swing is the time it takes to complete one full cycle, so the period of 20 swings is 25 seconds divided by 20 swings, or 1.25 seconds.
Using this value for T and plugging in g, we get:
L = (1.25^2 * 9.81) / (4 * 3.14159^2)
L ≈ 0.153 meters or 15.3 centimeters
Therefore, the length of the pendulum is approximately 15.3 centimeters.
A cannon is evaluated at an angle of 45 degree. It fires a ball with a speed of 300 m/s. What is the horizontal range of the ball
Answer:
The horizontal range of the cannonball is 9180.4 meters.
Explanation:
The horizontal range of a cannonball can be calculated using the following formula:
range = (speed * speed * sin (2 * angle)) / acceleration due to gravity
In this case, we are given that the cannon is fired at an angle of 45 degrees and that the speed of the ball is 300 m/s. We can plug these values into the formula to calculate the horizontal range of the ball:
range = (300 * 300 * sin (2 * 45)) / 9.8
= (90000 * sin (90)) / 9.8
= (90000 * 1) / 9.8
= 9180.4 m
In hiking, what fitness component is required of you
24. A body A rests on a smooth horizontal table. Two bodies of mass 2 kg and 10 kg hanging freely, are attached to A by strings which pass over smooth pulleys at the edges of the table. The two strings are taut. When the system is released from rest, it accelerates at 2 m/s2 . Find the mass of A.
The two strings are taut. When the system is released from rest, it accelerates at 2 m/s2 then, Mass of A = 8m/5 kg.
Let the mass of the body A be ‘m’.
The two strings are taut so they exert a tension ‘T’ on body A.
Let ‘a’ be the acceleration produced in the system.
The free body diagram of body A is given below: mA + 2T = mA + ma = mA + m(2)mA + 10T = mA + ma = mA + m(2)
As the two strings are taut, we can say that tension in both strings is equal.
Therefore 2T = 10T or T = 5T As the body A is resting on a smooth horizontal table, there is no friction force acting on the body A.
The net force acting on body A is the force due to tension in the strings. ma = 2T – mg …(1)
As per the given problem, the system is released from rest.
Hence the initial velocity is zero.
Also, we are given that the system accelerates at 2 m/s2.
Therefore a = 2 m/s2 …(2)
From the equations (1) and (2), we get, m(2) = 2T – mg …(3)⇒ m(2) = 2×5m – mg⇒ 2m = 10m – g⇒ g = 8m/5
Thus, the mass of A is 8m/5 kg.
Answer: Mass of A = 8m/5 kg.
For more questions on Mass
https://brainly.com/question/28853889
#SPJ8
7. show that the maximum kinetic energy ek, the so-called the compton edge, that a recoiling electron can carry away from a compton scattering event, is given by Ek= hf/1+ mc^2 /2hf
The proof that the maximum kinetic energy that a recoiling electron can carry away from a Compton scattering is shown below.
Compton scatteringIn Compton scattering, a photon of energy E collides with a stationary electron, transferring some of its energy to the electron and causing it to recoil. The scattered photon has energy E' and angle θ with respect to the incident photon. The energy of the recoiling electron is given by:
Ee = E - E'
where E is the energy of the incident photon, and E' is the energy of the scattered photon.
The maximum kinetic energy that the recoiling electron can carry away occurs when the scattered photon has minimum energy. This occurs when the scattered photon is emitted at an angle of 180 degrees (backscatter). At this angle, the energy of the scattered photon is given by:
E' = E/(1 + (mc^2/E)(1 - cosθ))
where m is the mass of the electron, c is the speed of light, and θ is the scattering angle.
For backscatter (θ = 180 degrees), the energy of the scattered photon is:
E' = E/(1 + 2mc^2/E)
The maximum kinetic energy of the electron is obtained when all the energy of the scattered photon is transferred to the electron:
Ee = E' = E/(1 + 2mc^2/E)
Solving for E and substituting into the expression for Ee, we obtain:
Ee = (E^2)/(2mc^2 + E)
The mass of a photon is given by:
m = E/c^2
Substituting this into the expression for Ee, we obtain:
Ee = (hc/λ)^2/(2mec^2 + hc/λ)
Finally, we can write the expression for Ee in terms of the frequency of the incident photon, f = c/λ:
Ee = hf/(1 + mec^2/hf)
More on Compton scattering can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13435570
#SPJ1
Please help me with this
10 points
all i have rn :/
thanks <3
Answer: c the last one
Explanation:
What is wrong with the following momentum value: 25 kg*m/s
Answer:
25N/s or 25kg*m/s^2
Explanation:
It is written wrong because the unit of momentum is kgm/s^2 or N/s
Which of the following describe a condition or location for the right environment for tropical cyclone formation over the north eastern tropical Pacific Ocean?
A. light surface winds
B. a La Nina event
C. stable air
D. a deep layer of humid air
E. converging surface winds
F. ocean surface temperature greater than 80 °F
Answer:
E. converging surface winds
Explanation:
For the formation of tropical cyclones to occur in the northeast of the tropical Pacific Ocean, it is necessary to have converging surface winds that present a strong convection. This allows for the formation of vertical movements of an ascending nature that have great strength and are intense and violent. This also allows closed cyclonic circulation to occur at the lower levels which together with a low frontal pressure system over the waters of the Pacific Ocean can form the tropical cyclone.
Which of the following is not permitted, based on the second law of
thermodynamics?
A. Heat flowing from cold to hot
B. A machine that is 80% efficient
C. Heat being completely converted into mechanical energy
D. Heat flowing from hot to cold
Answer:
A. Heat flowing from cold to hot
Explanation:
The second law of thermodynamics speaks about entropy and directions of processes. These directions go only in one direction, just as time moves only in one direction, as we know it. It is impossible to see time moving forward in a different sense. In the same way, the processes associated with heat transfer, go in a single direction this direction is associated with bodies at different temperatures. Where heat is transferred from a higher temperature body to a lower temperature body.
Heat transfer processes from a cold body to a hot body, do not exist and can not be achieved in a natural way.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A 2.5 m ramp is used to load a truck 1.0 m off of the ground. A man uses 600 N of force to load a box weighing 1200 N. What is the efficiency of the ramp? What is the mechanical advantage of the ramp?
The efficiency of the ramp is 80% and the mechanical advantage is 2.
What is the efficiency of the ramp?
To solve this problem, we can use the formulas for efficiency and mechanical advantage:
Efficiency = (output work / input work) x 100%
Mechanical Advantage = output force / input force
First, we need to find the output force and output work of the ramp.
The output force is the weight of the box, which is 1200 N.
The output work is the force applied by the output force over the distance it moves. Since the box moves a distance of 1.0 m up the ramp,
the output work is:
Output work = output force x output distance
Output work = 1200 N x 1.0 m
Output work = 1200 J
Next, we need to find the input force and input work of the ramp.
The input force is the force applied by the man, which is 600 N.
The input work is the force applied by the input force over the distance it moves. Since the man moves a distance of 2.5 m along the ramp,
the input work is:
Input work = input force x input distance
Input work = 600 N x 2.5 m
Input work = 1500 J
Now we can calculate the efficiency and mechanical advantage:
Efficiency = (output work / input work) x 100%
Efficiency = (1200 J / 1500 J) x 100%
Efficiency = 80%
Mechanical Advantage = output force / input force
Mechanical Advantage = 1200 N / 600 N
Mechanical Advantage = 2
Learn more about efficiency of ramp here: https://brainly.com/question/29441714
#SPJ1
a. Do the waves made by the two faucets travel faster than the waves made by just one faucet?
b. How do you know this? Describe how the two-faucet wave pattern compares with the one-faucet pattern.
c. Describe what happens to the two-faucet wave pattern as the separation of the faucets is increased.
Answer:
asdasd dsa dasdasd sadas dasd asdasd asd asd dsa asdd 223 aasd ada dasd sa dasd dsaa sd adsd asasd
Explanation:
An object is dropped from rest and falls freely 20 meters to Earth. When is the speed of the object 9.8 meters per second?
Answer:
at the end of its first second of fall
Explanation:
Can I have brainliest
A man running at a speed of 12 m/s grabs a rope and swings upward. What is the maximum height he could reach?
Answer:
7.2 m
Explanation:
In this scenario, the man possesses kinetic energy as he is in motion.
⇒ KE = 1/2mv²
His potential energy will be equal to the kinetic energy as per the law of conservation of energy.
So, 1/2mv² = mgh [potential energy]
⇒ v²/2 = gh
⇒ h = v²/2g
⇒ h = (12)²/2(10)
⇒ h = 144/20
⇒ h = 7.2 m
The hot glowing surfaces of stars emit energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. It is a good approximation to assume that the emissivity e is equal to 1 for these surfaces.
A) Find the radius RRigel of the star Rigel, the bright blue star in the constellation Orion that radiates energy at a rate of 2.7×1031W and has a surface temperature of 11,000 K. Assume that the star is spherical. Use σ=5.67×10−8W/m2⋅K4 for the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and express your answer numerically in meters to two significant figures.
B)Find the radius RProcyonB of the star Procyon B, which radiates energy at a rate of 2.1×1023W and has a surface temperature of 10,000 K. Assume that the star is spherical. Use σ=5.67×10−8W/m2⋅K4 for the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and express your answer numerically in meters to two significant figures.
The radius of the Rigel bright blue star and the procyan B is found to be 5.4x10¹⁰m and 5.4x10⁶m
Using the surface radiation formula P (energy per second in Watt) = emissivity constant * surface area * Stefan-boltzmann constant * temperature in kelvin4*.
2.7x10³¹ = 1x5.67x10⁻⁸xAx11000⁴
Making A Formula Subject = 2.7x10³¹/ (5.67*10⁻⁸x1.46x10¹⁶) = 0.3261x10²³m²
The surface area = 4R² since the form is a spherical (radius of the Rigel)
R = √ (0.3261x10²³/ 4π) = 5.1 x 10¹⁰m
The radius of the Rigel star is 5.1 x 10¹⁰m.
B) repeating the previous step
2.1x10²³ = 1xAx5.67x10⁻⁸x1000⁴, where A is the Procyon's surface area.
Creating a formula topic,
A = 2.1x10²³/(5.67x10⁻⁸x10¹⁶)
A = 0.37x10¹⁵
The star is thought to be a spherical;
A = 4R², where R is Procyon's radius.
R = √(0.37x10¹⁵/4π) = 5.4x10⁶m
The radius of the Procyan B is 5.4x10⁶m.
To know more about emission of heat, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/21220443
#SPJ4
Where do daughter cells obtain their dna
Answer:
The parent cell
Explanation:
Answer
Mitosis phase - The DNA in the parent cell nucleus makes a copy of itself and is then split between the two daughter cells during mitosis
Explanation
This is biology, not really physics.
After using an air mattress, Lucy opens the valve to deflate it and air begins rushing out of the mattress. When will the air most likely stop rushing out of the mattress?
Answer:
When the air pressure in the mattress is EQUAL to atmospheric pressure.
Explanation:
I looked it up, and it is kind of obvious so I don't know why no one has answered this yet
two parallel plates are charged with 4.98*10^-7 C of charge. What must the area of the plates be to create an electric field of 8720 N/C
Answer:
6.45
Explanation:
Equation: E= Q/A(8.85*10^-12)
A= Q/E / (8.85*10^-12)
A= (4.98*10^-7)/8720 / (8.85*10^-12)
A=6.45
Got it right on acellus
Big truzz
Answer:
6.45
Explanation:
acellus
Find the acceleration of a car that goes from 16 m/s to 48 m/s in 8 seconds. Help asappp and put units plssss
Answer:
48 m/s - 16 m/s = 32 m/s
(32 m/s )/ (8 s) = 4 m/s²
1. What is the function of a lightning rod?
2. How is charge build-up reduced on airplanes?
3. Why is a ground strap a necessary safety feature when transferring fuel?
4. What are three different methods for reducing charge build-up in clothes dryers?
5. What are four different methods for reducing charge build-up in a computer room with a carpet?
Answer: 1. The function of a lightning rod is to protect buildings, structures, and people from lightning strikes by providing a path of least resistance for the electrical current to follow, directing it safely into the ground instead of through the structure or people.
2. Charge build-up is reduced on airplanes through various methods, such as using conductive materials in the airplane's structure, applying anti-static coatings on the airplane's surface, and installing static discharge wicks or similar devices on the airplane's trailing edges, which provide a way for any accumulated charge to safely dissipate into the air.
3. A ground strap is a necessary safety feature when transferring fuel because it provides an electrical connection between the fuel container and the receiving container, allowing any static charge to safely dissipate into the ground. Without a ground strap, the static charge could build up and potentially ignite the fuel.
4. Three different methods for reducing charge build-up in clothes dryers are: (1) using dryer sheets or fabric softeners, which can help neutralize static charges on the clothes, (2) adding a damp cloth to the dryer, which can help dissipate static charges, and (3) using metal dryer balls, which can physically separate clothes and prevent them from rubbing against each other and creating static charges.
5. Four different methods for reducing charge build-up in a computer room with a carpet are: (1) using conductive flooring or carpet tiles that can help dissipate static charges, (2) using anti-static mats or wrist straps for personnel who work in the room, (3) using air ionizers or humidifiers, which can help neutralize static charges in the air, and (4) grounding all equipment and devices in the room to prevent the buildup of static charges.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
A child on a bridge throws a rock straight down to the water below. The point where the child released the rock is 74 m above the water and it took 2.7 s for the rock to reach the water. Determine the rock's velocity (magnitude & direction) at the moment the child released it. Also determine the rock's velocity (magnitude & direction) at the moment it reached the water. Ignore air drag.
The rock's altitude y at time t, thrown with initial velocity v, is given by
\(y=74\,\mathrm m+vt-\dfrac12gt^2\)
where \(g=9.80\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\) is the acceleration due to gravity.
After t = 2.7 s, the rock reaches the water (0 altitude), so
\(0=74\,\mathrm m+v(2.7\,\mathrm s)-\dfrac12g(2.7\,\mathrm s)^2\)
\(\implies v=-\dfrac{74\,\mathrm m-\frac g2(2.7\,\mathrm s)^2}{2.7\,\mathrm s}\approx-14.177\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\)
so the rock was thrown with a velocity with magnitude 14 m/s and downward direction.
Its velocity at time t is \(v-gt\) (with no horizontal component), so that at the moment it hits the water, its velocity is
\(v-g(2.7\,\mathrm s)\approx-40.637\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\)
That is, its final velocity has an approximate magnitude of 41 m/s, also directed downward.
Samir is waiting for a slow reaction to finish. What is the best way to make the reaction go faster?
Question 12 options:
Put it in the fridge where it is cold
Cover it with a blanket so it's dark
Warm it up on the stove
There is nothing you can do to change the speed of the reaction
In general, option c - warming it up on the stove - is often an effective method to increase the reaction rate.
Increasing the temperature of a reaction generally leads to faster reaction rates. This is because higher temperatures provide more thermal energy to the reactant particles, causing them to move faster and collide more frequently. The increased collision frequency and energy lead to more successful collisions and a higher likelihood of effective molecular interactions, which speeds up the reaction. On the other hand, options a and b - putting it in the fridge where it is cold or covering it with a blanket to make it dark - are unlikely to have a significant effect on the reaction rate. While temperature can influence reaction rates, cooling the reaction or making it dark typically reduces the kinetic energy of the particles, resulting in slower reaction rates. Option d - there is nothing you can do to change the speed of the reaction - is not accurate. The reaction rate can be influenced by various factors such as temperature, concentration, catalysts, and surface area, among others. By manipulating these factors, it is often possible to control and change the speed of a reaction. Hence option c, is correct
for more questions on reaction
https://brainly.com/question/4431224
#SPJ8
What is the force of a 1500 kg car accelerating at 45 m/s2 ?
Answer:
67500
Explanation:
F=ma
F = 1500 × 45
F = 67500