What is the nucleolus?

Answer:

because they are vascular plants.

Explanation:

I looked it up

The unique characteristic of the bacteriophages' lysogenic cycle when compared to the lytic cycle is b.prophage.

The lysogenic cycle is the viral genome replication cycle without destroying the host cell, but the virus integrates into the host chromosome. This integration process is called a prophage.

The lysogenic cycle does not involve host cell destruction/death processes. In this cycle, the DNA of the virus combines with the DNA of the bacterial cell to form a prophage. The goal of this cycle is to create a host cell that contains a prophage. Later the host cell will divide along with the replicating viral DNA.

Learn more about identifying the steps of the lytic cycle here :
https://brainly.com/question/11650413

#SPJ4

Answer:

This begins with the gradual breaking down of the food in the mouth, by grinding the food substances with the teeth this is mastication, and the secretion of saliva, which moisten the food, soften it so that the salivary amylase enzyme, carried out the mechanical digestion.

Swallowing is a wavelike muscular contraction which involve the contraction of the longitudinal and circular muscles of the oesophagus, which pushes the bolus down  to the stomach.

The food pass  Oropharynx. While the epiglottis prevents the bolus from entering the trachea.

This is followed by the rolling  up of the tongue, the pushing the broken down food now chyme towards the back of the mouth, pressing it against the soft palate. At this stage a bolus is formed.From here it is pushed into the throat,where it is pushed down the oesophagus by peristalsis.

Explanation:

An example of a base is sodium hydroxide. In this case option C is correct

What are bases?

a substance with the ability to absorb hydrogen ions from water and neutralize acids in chemistry. The skin may feel slippery or soapy when exposed to bases, which can turn some colors blue. A base is best represented by sodium hydroxide.

Acids are defined as substances that contain hydrogen and have the capacity to donate a proton (hydrogen ion) to another chemical. Any molecule or ion that can absorb the hydrogen ion from an acid is known as a base. Usually, acidic chemicals can be distinguished by their sour tastes. Having more positively charged hydroniums than negatively charged hydroxyls indicates that the substance is acidic. In an aqueous solution, bases are a category of chemical that emit hydroxide (OH-) ions, accept protons, or give away electrons.

To know more about bases, check out:

brainly.com/question/22592658

#SPJ1

Similarities between cells and viruses includes:

The differences between cells and viruses are:

The 4 parts of a virus are:

A virus can be described as a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism.

The virus consists of a single molecule of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat called the capsid.

In conclusion, viruses shares some differences and similarities between cells.

Learn more about viruses at:  https://brainly.com/question/17395741

#SPJ1

The oxidative phosphorylation of ATP could not occur in cellular respiration without oxygen because oxygen is the last electron acceptor in the electron transport chain.

The process of the electron transport chain refers to a key issue in oxidative phosphorylation (the third stage of cellular respiration), which is used to create ATP.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the process of the electron transport chain is required to produce ATP during cellular respiration and oxygen is the electron acceptor of this process.

Learn more about the electron transport chain here:

https://brainly.com/question/18686654

#SPJ1

Answer: A

Explanation:

It has the highest temperature + brightness

Answer: Muscle cells

Explanation: this would cause them to be unable to move as effectively, which would lead to paralyzation.

Answer:

Enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food

Explanation:

It makes sense, your digestive system consists of your mouth, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, large intestine, and anus. As soon as you put food in your mouth you break down your food. Also I took the test, hope you make an good grade!!!

The statement 'enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food' is correct about the digestive system and proteins.

In conclusion, the statement 'enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food' is correct about the digestive system and proteins.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/479705

Answer:

d

Explanation:

science depends on facts. no guessing, no predictions

Answer: D

Explanation:

The statement best describing a reliable source of information is:A source that follows the scientific method.

A reliable source of information is one that follows the scientific method. The scientific method is a systematic approach to investigating phenomena, which involves formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments or observations, collecting data, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. By adhering to the scientific method, a source ensures that its information is based on rigorous and objective analysis.

A reliable source of information focuses on providing evidence to support its claims rather than relying on opinions. It presents data, facts, and research findings obtained through scientific studies or credible sources. This evidence-based approach adds credibility to the information presented and allows readers to evaluate the validity of the claims.

On the other hand, a source that includes opinions to support a claim may lack objectivity and can introduce bias into the information. Opinions alone do not necessarily provide a reliable basis for making informed judgments or decisions.

A reliable source also avoids the use of pseudoscience to gather evidence. Pseudoscience refers to claims or practices that are presented as scientific but lack the rigorous scientific methods and evidence required for validation. Such sources often promote ideas that are not supported by credible scientific research and can mislead readers.

In summary, a reliable source of information is one that follows the scientific method, presents evidence to support claims, avoids relying solely on opinions, and does not use pseudoscience to gather evidence. By adhering to these principles, a source can provide trustworthy and accurate information to its audience.

For more such information on: scientific method.

https://brainly.com/question/17216882

#SPJ8

The correct answer is D. Ecosystems are always smaller than a biome.

Explanation

A biome is a set of abiotic factors that form a territory in which different organisms inhabit. In addition, biomes encompass a set of ecosystems such as tundra, rainforest, savannas, wetlands, among others. On the other hand, an ecosystem is a community of organisms that interact with other organisms and abiotic factors. According to the above, the correct answer is D. Ecosystems are always smaller than a biome becaause biomes includes ecosystems with similar features.

For each of the given items, the independent and dependent variables, as well as constants are those variables that produce a change in another, the variable that depends on another to change, and that which does not change respectively.

In a scientific experiment, an independent variable is a variable that is altered or controlled to see how it affects the dependent variable. In a scientific experiment, the variable under test and being measured is known as the dependent variable.

A constant in an experiment does not vary but remains unchanged at the end of the experiment.

Considering the given items, the independent and dependent variables, as well as the constants are as follows:

Learn more about dependent and independent variables at: https://brainly.com/question/25223322

#SPJ1

Answer:

Mining in the Appalachians has caused debris and harmful chemicals to land in the local waterways. The large amount of waste and dirt has also changed the course of the canals.

Explanation:

I took a majority of the information from a quiz prior to this assignment. I know that this is several days after you requested help but I hope that this helps you and other students!

Answer:

1. Protect your skin from the sun every day.

2. Apply self-tanner rather than get a tan.

3. If you smoke, stop.

4. Avoid repetitive facial expressions.

5. Eat a healthy, well-balanced diet.

6. Drink less alcohol.

7. Exercise most days of the week.

8. Cleanse your skin gently

Explanation:

Answer:

Eating healthy,and staying away from a lot of tanning beds

Explanation:

Answer:

a) k_m = 4.08 uM

  V_{max} = 20.07 uM/min

b) k_m = 8.16 uM

Explanation:

Given that:

For Enzyme A:

the substrate concentration [S] = 40 uM

the initial velocity rate v = 10 uM/min

when it was 4mM, v = 20 uM/min

i.e.

at 4mM = 4000 uM;

Using Michealis -menten equation;

when v = 10

\(V = \dfrac{V_{max}[S]}{k_m+[S]}\)

∴

\(10 = \dfrac{V_{max}\times 40}{k_m + 40}\)

\(10 (k_m + 40) = V_{max}40\)

\(40V_{max} -10k_m = 400 --- (1)\)

when v= 20

\(20= \dfrac{V_{max}\times 4000}{k_m + 4000}\)

\(20 (k_m + 4000) = V_{max}4000\)

\(4000V_{max} -20k_m = 8000 --- (2)\)

equating equation (1) and (2):

\(40V_{max} -10k_m = 400 --- (1)\)

\(4000V_{max} -20k_m = 8000 --- (2)\)

let multiply equation (1) by 100 and equation (2) by 1

4000V_{max} - 1000K_m = 4000

4000V_{max} - 20 k_m = 8000    

  0        -980k_m = 4000

k_m = 4000/-980

k_m = 4.08 uM

replacing the value of k_m into equation (1)

40{V_max } - 10(4.08) = 400

40{V_max } - 40.8 = 400

40{V_max } = 400 +  40.8

40{V_max } = 440.8

V_{max} = 440.8/40

V_{max} = 11.02 uM/min

b)

Since V_{max} of A ie equivalent to that of B; then:

V_{max} of B = 11.02 uM/min

Here;

[S] = 80  uM

V = 10 uM/min

∴

\(10 = \dfrac{11.02 \times 80}{k_m + 80 }\)

10(k_m +80) = 881.6

10k_m = 881.6  - 800

10k_m = 81.6

k_m = 81.6/10

k_m = 8.16 uM

Answer:

Ok... so it's A I just did it but

Explanation:

WHAT IS THAT COMMENT ABOVE ME

All the statements in the questions are true as this is what exactly happens in the cycles. Energy is changed into chemical energy and it moves through levels to the the main last receiver.

ATP that stands for adenosine transport energy is the  energy currency of the cell.

Energy in food is released and stored in ATP molecules. Energy from sunlight moves through trophic levels.Chemical energy is converted to kinetic energy. Solar energy is converted and stored in chemical bonds. These all statements are true as this is the truth that energy  is recieved from sun in the form of solar energy where it is converted into chemical energy then this.

Chemical energy is converted into the kinetic energy where the energy is stored in the form of ATP that is the energy source or currency that will play the role in providing energy for the mechanisms to be occurring in the body.

Learn more about glycolysis at :

https://brainly.com/question/14076989

#SPJ5

The answers include the following:

This is referred to as the graphical representation of the energy found within the trophic levels of the ecosystem which consists of different types of organisms.

The animals which are found in these region include mice, fox and elk and the elk is the endangered specie. They also have different adaptations such as mall ears and nose to reduce the rate of heat loss in the body.

Another adaptation is strong hoof which is used to climb the rocky terrain of the mountains.

Read more about Ecosystem here https://brainly.com/question/842527

#SPJ1

Answer:

sir sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

independent: treat flavor

dependent: which treat the kitten eats first

control: beef flavored treat

Explanation:

In Rebecca's experiment, the independent variable is the type of treat, the dependent variable is the kitten's preference of treat, and the control includes factors such as the number of treats in each bowl and the timing of the experiment.

In this experiment, the independent variable is the type of treats given to the kitten, either chicken flavored or beef flavored. The dependent variable is the kitten's preference, determined by which bowl the kitten eats from first. The control could be factors like the number of treats in each bowl (which is kept constant at ten), the time of the experiment, the location of the bowls, etc, which are kept unchanged in the experiment to ensure that any change in the kitten's behavior can be attributed to the change in the variable being tested, not due to some extraneous factors.

https://brainly.com/question/2449529

#SPJ2

Answer: From the question,the correct order of how hearing works is listed below:

--> sound wave is generated from hitting a key on a piano,

--> Incus moves,

--> Stapes moves,

--> Sound wave enters inner ear,

--> Fluid in the cochlea moves,

--> Fluid wave moves across Organ of corti based on frequency,

--> Ions enter hair cells,

--> hair cells bend,

--> auditory nerve transmits the signal to the auditory cortex,

--> auditory cortex recognizes the sounds.

Explanation:

In mammal, two ears are present on each side of the head. It is know as the organ for hearing and balance. The ear is divided into three regions:

--> OUTER EAR: This consists of pinna, ear canal, and eardrum( tympanic membrane)

--> MIDDLE EAR: This consists of the ear ossicles ( malleus, incus and stapes).

--> INNER EAR: This consists of Cochlea (organ of hearing) and semicircular canals (for balance).

To explain further on how we hear sounds, the vibrations of sounds produced from an external source move from the outer ear to the middle and then to the inner ear where the cochlea, the organ for hearing is located.

As sound wave is generated from hitting a key on a piano, the pinna collects the sound waves and directs them into the ear canal. Sound waves impinge on the tympanic membrane and makes it vibrate. This causes the malleus, incus and stapes (in this order) to move to-and -fro at the middle ear region.

In the inner ear region, sound wave enters inner ear as stapes pushes the oval window in-and-out. The vibrating oval window causes the fluid in the cochlea( perilymph) to move to-and -fro. Fluid wave moves across Organ of corti based on frequency. The pressure waves in the perilymph push the membrane separating the upper canal and the cochlear duct to-and-fro allowing ions to enter the hair cells. As a result, the hairs of the sensory cells between these two membranes bend causing nerve impulses to be sent to the brain through the cochlear part of the auditory nerve. Auditory nerve transmits the signal to the auditory cortex which recognizes the sounds.

Answer:

about six to eight hours

Explanation:

Digestion time varies among individuals and between men and women. After you eat, it takes about six to eight hours for food to pass through your stomach and small intestine. Food then enters your large intestine (colon) for further digestion, absorption of water and, finally, elimination of undigested food.

The active leisure industry is a group of activities, events, and activities that combine fitness and outdoor activities. These activities are usually non-structured, non-competitive, and promote an active, healthy lifestyle.

Adult sports and activities include walking, fitness or gym, running or athletics, swimming, cycling, bushwalking, football or soccer, and yoga.

In today’s world, Physical Activity (PA) is no longer just a personal and individual choice; it is a social and political necessity. Its importance is recognized by public health authorities and governments around the world, which has led to an increase in PA activity (mainly due to the growing awareness of the negative health impacts of a lack of physical activity).

To learn more about the leisure industry, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/32173756

#SPJ1

Answer:

Have a Nice and Wonderful day, evening, or night!!

Explanation:

Sunlight important to producers because plants need sunlight to produce Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.The plants use the sugar to make food for their selves.The producers need to eat plant to survive.

Hope this helps!! ;)

Answer→ Physico-chemical indicators

Explanation ≈  They include dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature, salinity and nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus). They also include measures of toxicants such as insecticides, herbicides and metals.