A solution containing 0.325 moles of solute in 250 mL of solution has a molarity of 1.30M.Explanation:Molarity can be defined as the amount of solute in moles dissolved per liter of solution.
In order to calculate molarity, the number of moles of solute and the volume of the solution in liters are required.Molarity formula is given as:Molarity = (number of moles of solute) / (volume of solution in liters)
Given that,The number of moles of solute = 0.325 molThe volume of the solution in milliliters = 250 mLConverting milliliters into liters, we get 0.250 LTherefore, the molarity can be calculated as:Molarity = (0.325 mol) / (0.250 L)= 1.30MTherefore, the answer is option b) 1.30M.
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circle a represents a unit volume of 100. ml of a solution. which circle (b, c, or d) best represents the unit volume after 300. ml of solvent has been added?
Circle b represents the solution after 300 mL of solvent has been added.
Volume percent = {Volume of solute / volume of solution} x 100
After adding the solution, the volume of solution increases but volume of solute remains the same. For same volume of solute, the volume percent is high for once which has the volume of solution is low.
In 100 mL the visually represented solution has 12 balls for solute. When 300 mL of solution is added to the solute, the total volume is 400 mL volume is increased 4 times. Then 12/4 = 3 is the number of solute present in the circle. Circle b represents the solution.
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what will be the result of the reaction
(CH3COO)2+redP +Cl2
Answer:
(CH3COO)2 + redP + Cl2 → ClCH2COOH + HCl
Explanation:
This is an example of halogenation of carboxylic acids at alpha carbon atom. In this reaction, red phosphorus and chlorine are treated with carboxylic acids having alpha hydrogen atom followed by hydrolysis to form alpha chloro carboxylic acid.
Explain what happens when there is a lot of extra greenhouse gases in our atmosphere. Explain what happens when there's not enough greenhouse gases in our atmosphere. Based on those answers, are greenhouse gases inherently good or bad? Explain.
Explanation:
Here is why: If the atmosphere contains too much of these gases, the whole Earth becomes a hotter and hotter greenhouse. The atmosphere holds onto too much of the heat at night instead of letting it escape into space. Then, the next day, the Sun heats Earth's surface even more.
Examine the chemical reaction C3H8+O2 4H2O+3CO2.
What coefficient of O2 should be added so the number of atoms of oxygen is conserved on both sides of the reaction equation?
A: 3
B: 5
C: 7
D: 10
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Vectors are arrows that tell us two things about force...WEIGHT and DIRECTION
True
False
A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed . She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was . What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following were obtained:
Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g
Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g
Volume of solution = 20.4 mL
Concentration of solution =?
Next, we shall determine the mass of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. This can be obtained as as illustrated below:
Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g
Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g
Mass of NaOH =?
Mass of NaOH = (Mass Cylinder + NaOH) – (Mass of empty cylinder)
Mass of NaOH = 31.92 – 9.5
Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g
Finally, we shall determine concentration of the solution as follow:
Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g
Volume of solution = 20.4 mL
Concentration of solution =?
Concentration = mass /volume
Concentration of solution = 22.42 / 20.4
Concentration of solution = 1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 1.1 gmL¯¹
Explain why the answer is correct and why the others aren’t.
Pleaseeee
Answer:
Buffalo and Watertown.
Explanation:
This is correct as the Interior lowlands are located ib the US. These are correct as the others are in the US but aren't located anywhere near the Interior Lowlands.
what is a benefit of using renewable energy resources?
what type of chemical is manganese(IV) oxide
Answer:
catalyst
Explanation:
it alters the speed of reaction
URGENT! Please help! Hi, I have to do a titration lab report using the Royal Society of Chemistry online titration lab. Please help me answer the following questions using the observation table I think?
Answer:
I'm sorry, but I cannot see the observations or the data table you mentioned in your question. However, I can still provide you with some general guidance on how to approach the calculations and answer the questions based on the given information.
4. To calculate the concentration of the NaOH solution, you need to know the mass of NaOH used and the volume of the solution. The formula to calculate concentration is:
Concentration (in mol/L) = (Mass of NaOH (in grams) / molar mass of NaOH) / Volume of solution (in L)
Make sure to convert the mass of NaOH to moles by dividing it by the molar mass of NaOH. The molar mass of NaOH is the sum of the atomic masses of sodium (Na), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H).
5. The balanced equation for the neutralization reaction between NaOH and HCl is:
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
(aq) represents an aqueous solution, and (l) represents a liquid.
6a. To calculate the average concentration of HCl in the sample from site B, you need to know the volumes and concentrations of the NaOH and HCl solutions used in the titration. Use the formula:
Concentration of HCl (in mol/L) = (Volume of NaOH solution (in L) * Concentration of NaOH (in mol/L)) / Volume of HCl solution (in L)
Multiply the volume of NaOH solution used by its concentration to find the amount of NaOH used. Then, divide this amount by the volume of HCl solution used to find the concentration of HCl.
6b. To determine the pH of the water at site B, you need to know the concentration of HCl from the previous calculation. The pH can be calculated using the formula:
pH = -log10[H+]
Since HCl is a strong acid, it dissociates completely into H+ ions. Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of HCl. Take the negative logarithm (base 10) of the H+ concentration to find the pH.
To check if the water is safe, compare the calculated pH value to the range provided (pH 4.5-7.5). If the pH falls within this range, the water is considered safe for plant and animal reproduction in an aquatic environment.
6c. Use a similar calculation as in 6a to determine the average concentration of HCl in the sample from site C.
6d. Use the concentration of HCl from 6c to calculate the pH using the formula in 6b. Follow the same procedure to check if the water is safe based on the pH range.
7. To find the most current pH value for the Grand River, you can search for the latest data from reliable sources such as environmental agencies, research institutions, or government websites. Compare this pH value to the pH values obtained in the experiment to assess the difference between them.
Remember, without the specific data and observations, the calculations and comparisons provided here are only general guidelines. It's important to use the actual data from your experiment to obtain accurate results and conclusions.
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Calculate the average atomic mass of element Q, if the isotopic composition of element Q is as follows: Q-107 has an abundance of 78%, and Q-110 has an abundance of 22%. Type your answer rounded to two decimal places.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
which of the four substances listed will dissolve in water and why?
Answer:
Sugar, sodium chloride, and hydrophilic proteins are all substances that dissolve in water. Oils, fats, and certain organic solvents do not dissolve in water because they are hydrophobic.
And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. ... Water molecules have a polar arrangement of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.
I don't see any options so there i hope it helps .
Which is a base unit used in the metric system? quarts liters pints degrees Fahrenheit
Answer:
liters
Explanation:
the answer is liters after searching and searching and searching i found it now i winnnn
Answer:
LITERS (B)
Explanation:
what idea is the kinetic-molecular theory based on?
Answer:
found this hope it helps
Explanation:
The kinetic-molecular theory is a theory that explains the states of matter and is based on the idea that matter is composed of tiny particles that are always in motion. The theory helps explain observable properties and behaviors of solids, liquids, and gases .
Is zinc radioactive
Answer:
nu
Explanation:
It has five naturally occurring stable isotopes. The most common stable isotope of zinc is Zn-64. Zn-64 has such a long half-life that it radioactive properties are virtually non-existant. ... Zinc is a hard metal, but becomes very malleable above 100 degrees Celsius.
magenesuim 48.6g + oxygen 32.0 g = magenesuim oxide 80.6 g what is the mass of reactant
Answer:
2Mg+O=2MgO
Explanation:
32gram of reacting
Arrange the organic compounds from most soluble in water to least soluble in water: Most soluble in water Least = soluble in water...
Alcohol is more soluble in water than ether. And CH4 is non polar. So, CH4 will be almost insoluble water.
CH3OH - most soluble
CH3-O-CH3 - second
CH4 - least soluble.
Solubility is defined as the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a specified amount of solvent at a specified temperature. Solubility is a characteristic property of a particular solute/solvent combination, and different substances have very different solubilities.
Solubility can be expressed in grams of solute in one liter of saturated solution. For example, the solubility in water at 25 oC is 12 g/L. Molar solubility is the number of moles of solute per liter of saturated solution. For example, 0.115 mol/L at 25 oC
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Which element is in Group 7?
Responses
Chlorine (Cl)
Oxygen (O)
Lithium (Li)
Calcium (Ca)
The chlorine element is present in group 7.
The elements which has 7 valence electrons , is kept in group 7.
1) Chlorine (Cl):
The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and its electronic configuration is 2,8,7. It has 7 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 7.
2) Oxygen (O):
The atomic number of oxygen is 8 and its electronic configuration is 2,6.
It has 6 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 6.
3) Lithium (Li)
The atomic number of chlorine is 3 and its electronic configuration is 2,1. It has 1 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 1.
4) Calcium (Ca):
The atomic number of calcium is 20 and its electronic configuration is 2,8,8,2. It has 2 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 2.
Therefore, chlorine element will be kept in group 7.
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Describe the orbital diagram of an atom with eight electrons. Explain how this orbital diagram demonstrates Hund's rule.
The orbital diagram of the eight electron atom is shown in the image attached.
What is Hund's rule?The Hund's rule states that the electrons that are found in atom must be filled singly first before pairing can occur. In this case we are dealing with an atom that has a total of eight electrons.
In looking at the orbital diagram, we are going to observe that the five orbitals would first be filed then we would now start to pair the orbitals until we fill in all of the eight electrons as shown in the image attached.
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Answer:
We have an electron that has six electrons, and there are two electrons that singly occupy the 2p orbitals. According to Hund's rule, electrons arise singly in an atom before pairing occurs.
Explanation:
A chemist wants to make 4,952 mL of a solution with a concentration of 1.65. Howmany liters of a 11.10 solution should be used to make this solution?
1) List known values
V2: 4952 mL
C2: 1.65
C1: 11.10
V1: ?
2) Set the equation
\(C1V1=C2V2\)3) Plug in values en solve for V1.
\((11.10)V1=(1.65)(4952mL)\)\(V1=\frac{(1.65)(4952mL)}{11.10}=736.11mL\)736.11 mL of solution should be used.
How many molecules are there of the following compound?
5NaNO3
Answer:
84.99467
Explanation:
This should be the answer.
Explain the nucleus, electrons, protons, and neutrons of an atom.
Answer: I learned about this in school
Explanation:
Its very easy
Answer:
The nucleus contains genetic material
Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge
Neutrons bind with protons
Explanation:
To be honest i dont really know much
Hello i need help please Questions 1 and 2 (lipids)
The question requires us to complete the sentences regarding characteristics and properties of lipids.
First, we need to keep in mind what are lipids: these essential molecules to cell's membranes are typically made of a glycerol backbone, fatty acid "tails" (the hydrofobic part) and and a phosphate group (a hydrophilic part). The term "lipids" is commonly used as a synonym for "fats", which it isn't completely wrong as they share many properties (for example, lipids don't mix with water).
As they are organic molecules, all lipids have carbon, oxygen and hydrogen in their structure, while some of them can contain other elements (such as phosphorus for the phospate group and nitrogen).
Considering the information above, we can complete the sentences as:
1. "Lipids is a general term describing organic molecules that are insoluble in water".
2. "All lipids are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, while some lipids contain other elements..."
briefly describe any differences or similarities for any ph changes observed for di water compared to a buffered solution when hydrochloric acid was added to each.
The main difference between DI water and a buffered solution is that DI water does not have a buffer system to resist changes in pH, whereas a buffered solution can effectively maintain its pH when an acid or base is added.
When comparing the pH changes observed for DI water and a buffered solution when hydrochloric acid is added to each, there are some differences and similarities.
DI water, also known as deionized water, is essentially pure water with no dissolved ions.
When hydrochloric acid is added to DI water, the pH of the solution will decrease significantly, becoming more acidic. This is because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid and will release a large amount of hydrogen ions (H+) into the solution.
On the other hand, a buffered solution contains a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The purpose of a buffer is to resist changes in pH when an acid or base is added. When hydrochloric acid is added to a buffered solution, the buffer system will help maintain the pH of the solution by absorbing some of the excess hydrogen ions and preventing a drastic decrease in pH.
In summary, the main difference between DI water and a buffered solution is that DI water does not have a buffer system to resist changes in pH, whereas a buffered solution can effectively maintain its pH when an acid or base is added.
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equation
4 is number 4
#13 Using equation 4, calculate the buffer capacity of water = M per unit pH change Answer format: Number: Round to: 4 decimal places. Show Hint √0 % #14 Please show your work for this answer using
Equation 4 is given as:pH = pKa + log ([A-]/[HA])Where pH is the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration and pKa is the negative log of the acid dissociation constant. [A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base and [HA] is the concentration of the acid.
Using equation 4, the buffer capacity of water can be calculated using the following formula:
β = dC/dpH
where β is the buffer capacity, dC is the change in concentration of the acid or the base, and dpH is the change in pH per unit concentration.
To calculate the buffer capacity of water, we need to know the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of water. The Ka of water is 1.0 x 10-14 M at 25°C.
Therefore, the pKa of water is 14.0 at 25°C.We can assume that the concentration of water is constant, so the change in concentration of water (dC) is zero. Therefore,β = dC/dpH = 0/dpH = 0The buffer capacity of water is zero because water cannot act as a buffer since it is a neutral substance with no acid or base properties.Showing the work for Answer 14:β = dC/dpHwhere dC = 0 (since the concentration of water is constant) and dpH = 1Therefore,β = 0/1 = 0M/pHThe buffer capacity of water is zero M/pH.
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When you take a hot shower, the
a
shower curtain sometimes moves
into the shower towards you. Why
does this happen?
With hot water comes hot steam, it fills the shower area with steam which raises the air temperature and the air then rises out of the shower
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how does sand sifting collect plastic
Answer:
Dirty sand is piled on a sheet of fine mesh stretched between two long poles, the mesh collects the mircoplastic and other materials while allowing the sand to fall through.
The minerals of aluminium include all of the following except
A. corundum
B. kaolin
C. Bauxite
D. Cryolite
Consider an energy diagram of two energy levels, one at 0 cm-1 and one at 300 cm-1. a. At what temperature will the probability of occupying the second energy level be 0.15? b. Consider the same situation but imagine you could locate two particles now in the second energy level (imagine the spin in an electronic system, where you can place 2 electrons per energy level, from 152). Do you expect the temperature to be higher or lower than in case a? Why? (no calculations needed)
The probability of occupying the second energy level in an energy diagram of two energy levels, one at 0 cm-1 and one at 300 cm-1, will be 0.15 when the temperature is 874 K (600°C)
We can write the formula as, Substituting the values: E2 - E1 = 300 cm-1 (which equals to 3 × 104 m-1 or 3.96 × 10-19 J).Then the probability of occupying the second level be 0.15 when the temperature is 874 K (600°C).
If two particles are in the second energy level, then the temperature will be higher than in case a. This is because having two particles in the second energy level (instead of none) indicates that there is an external source of energy that has raised the temperature of the system, since at lower temperatures, particles will occupy the lowest possible energy level.
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The number of Atoms present in one mole of an element is equal to Avogadro Number. Which One Of the Following contains the greatest number of Atoms? (1)4g He (2)46g Na (3)0.40g Ca (4) 12g He
Answer:
Thus, the element containing the greatest number of atoms is 12 g He. Thus, the correct option is (4) 12 g He. Note: The number of atoms of a compound is Avogadro's number for 1 mole of compound. The number 6.022×1023 is known as Avogadro's number.
Explanation:
(4)✔️ 12 g He
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120gram I think so this is the answer if the answer is correct plz mark me as brainliest.