The minimum hose diameter of an ideal vacuum cleaner that could lift a 12 kg dog off the floor is approximately 10.3 cm.
To determine the minimum hose diameter, we need to consider the force required to lift the dog and the maximum vacuum pressure achievable.
1. Calculate the force required to lift the dog:
Force (F) = Mass (m) × Acceleration due to gravity (g)
F = 12 kg × 9.81 m/s²
F ≈ 117.72 N (Newtons)
2. Determine the maximum vacuum pressure achievable:
In an ideal vacuum, the air pressure inside the hose is zero, and the maximum pressure difference is atmospheric pressure, which is 101,325 Pa (Pascals).
3. Calculate the minimum area of the hose's cross-section needed to lift the dog:
Area (A) = Force (F) / Pressure difference (ΔP)
A ≈ 117.72 N / 101,325 Pa
A ≈ 0.00116 m²
4. Convert the area to diameter:
For a circular hose cross-section, the area is given by the formula A = π (d/2)², where d is the diameter.
Solving for d, we get d = 2 × √(A/π)
d ≈ 2 × √(0.00116 m²/π)
d ≈ 0.1029 m
Converting to centimeters, the minimum hose diameter is approximately 10.3 cm.
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PLEASE HELP WITH THIS QUESTION
The reason you should always wear your seatbelt in a moving car
A. Newton's 1st law
B. Newton's 2nd law
C. Newton's 3rd law
x-componet of length of 8 and a y-componet of length 2. what is the angle of of the vector (use the inverse tangent)
Answer:
the angle of the vector, using the inverse tangent function, is approximately 14.04 degrees.
Explanation:
To find the angle of a vector with given x and y components, we can use the inverse tangent (arctan) function. The formula is as follows:
Angle = arctan(y-component / x-component)
Given:
x-component = 8
y-component = 2
Using these values, we can calculate the angle as:
Angle = arctan(2 / 8)
Calculating this expression, we find:
Angle ≈ arctan(0.25) ≈ 14.04 degrees
8. Considering frictional forces, which force would you expect to be greater: the
hanging mass or the resulting total mass times acceleration? Did the results of this
experiment consistently show that one was larger than the other?
I expect the
9. What happens to an object's acceleration if the net force applied to the object is
constant but the total mass increases?
10. What happens to the objects acceleration if the net force was increase and the
mass was kept constant?
9. The object's acceleration will decrease if the net force applied to the object is constant but the total mass increases. 10. The objects acceleration will increase if the net force was increase and the mass was kept constant
F = m a
F = Force
m = Mass
a = Acceleration
a ∝ F
a ∝ 1 / m
9 ) Since Force is constant and mass increases, the acceleration will decrease.
10 ) Similarly if the net force increases while the mass is kept constant, the acceleration will increase.
According to Newton's second law of motion, force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass force equals mass of the object times acceleration of the object.
Therefore,
9. The object's acceleration will decrease if the net force applied to the object is constant but the total mass increases.
10. The objects acceleration will increase if the net force was increase and the mass was kept constant
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You accidentally drop a book down a stairwell. Assuming no air resistance,
how fast will the book be moving after 0.75 seconds?
Answer:
if we drop it and not throw it then
after 0.75 how fast the book is falling is given by its velocity as
v= at
= 9.8 × 0.75
=7.35 m/s
HELLO PLEASE HELPPP!! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST
Answer: Wavelength
Explanation:
Answer:
C) wavelength
Explanation:
I hope this is right, have a nice day!
Calculate the periodic ECG model Fourier coefficients for a square wave model - Use superposition to get the Fourier coef NAGA
The periodic ECG model Fourier coefficients for a square wave model can be calculated using superposition.
To calculate the Fourier coefficients for a square wave model, we need to use the concept of superposition. The square wave can be represented as a sum of sine waves at different frequencies. Each frequency component has an associated amplitude and phase. The Fourier coefficients provide a way to express these amplitudes and phases.
To calculate the Fourier coefficients, we can start by decomposing the square wave into its frequency components using the Fourier series. The Fourier series representation of a square wave consists of a fundamental frequency and its odd harmonics. The fundamental frequency is the reciprocal of the period of the square wave.
By applying the appropriate formulas and integration techniques, we can determine the coefficients for each frequency component. These coefficients represent the amplitudes and phases of the sine waves that make up the square wave. The calculation process involves evaluating integrals and applying trigonometric identities.
In summary, the periodic ECG model Fourier coefficients for a square wave model can be obtained by decomposing the square wave into its frequency components using the Fourier series. By applying superposition and evaluating the integrals, we can determine the amplitudes and phases of each frequency component. These coefficients provide a mathematical representation of the square wave in terms of sine waves.
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he first right-hand rule relates which two quantities?
A.
current (thumb) to magnetic field (fingers)
B.
magnetic field (thumb) to current (fingers)
C.
current (thumb) to force (fingers)
D.
force (thumb) to current (fingers)
Reset Next
Answer: A.
current (thumb) to magnetic field (fingers)
Answer:
A. current (thumb) to magnetic field (fingers)
Explanation:
According to the Right-Hand Thumb rule, if we are holding a current- carrying straight conductor in our right hand such that the thumb points toward the direction of current, then the fingers will wrap around the conductor in the direction of the field lines of the magnetic field.
Hope it helps.
If you have any query, feel free to ask.
Se tiene un péndulo cuyo frecuencia de oscilación es de 0.4 Hz. Cual sera la frecuencia de oscilacion de otro péndulo cuya longitud es el triple del anterior
Answer:
f = 0.365 Hz
Explanation:
The angular velocity of a simple pendulum is
w = \(\sqrt{g/L}\)
angular velocity and frequency are related
w = 2π f
we substitute
2π f = \(\sqrt{g/L}\)
Let's find the initial length of the pendulum
L = \(\frac{g}{4\pi^2 } \ f_o\)
L₀ = \(\frac{9.8}{4 \pi ^2} \ 0.4\)
L₀ = 0.6206 m
Indicates that the length of the chord triples
L = 3 L₀
L = 3 0.6206
L = 1.8618 m
let's find the frequency
f = \(\frac{1}{2\pi } \ \sqrt{\frac{9.8}{1.8618} }\)
f = 0.365 Hz
Two individuals are attempting to relocate a sofa by applying forces in the indicated directions. If F1 "' 500 N and F2 = 350 N, determine the vector expression for the resultant R of the two forces. Then determine the magnitude of the resultant and the angle which it makes with the positive x-axis.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for calculating resultant of of two forces is expressed as:
R = √F1²+F2²
R = √500²+350²
R = √250000+122500
R = √372500
R = 610.33N
The resultant of the two forces is 610.33N
To calculate the angle between the forces, we will use the formula;
Tan(theta) = 350/500
Tan(theta) = 0.7
Theta = tan^-1(0.7)
Theta = 34.99°
The angle it makes with the x axis will be 180-34.99 = 145°
63. The magnetic force acting on a moving charge is given by the product of three quantities,
namely
చలనంలో ఉన్న ఆవేశంపై పనిచేయు అయస్కాంత బలం మూడు రాశుల లబ్దానికి సమానం అని
(1) charge, speed, electromotive force
ఆవేశం, వడి, విద్యుతచ్చాలక బలం
archarge, magnetic flux, magnetic flux density
ఆవేశం, అయస్కాంత అభివాహం, అయస్కాంత అభివాహ సాంద్రత
(3) charge, speed, magnetic flux density
ఆవేశం, వడి, అయస్కాంత అభివాహ సాంద్రత
(4) charge, speed, current
ఆవేశం, వడి, విద్యుత్ ప్రవాహం
Answer:
the correct one is 3
Explanation:
The magnetic force is described by the expression
F = q v x B
The bold indicate vectors, q is the charge, v the velocity and B the magnetic induction
This expression can be written in scalar form
F = q v B sin θ
where θ is the angle between velocity and induction.
The direction of the force is perpendicular to the vectors.
When revising this expression the force depends on the electric charge, the speed of the particle and the induction of the magnetic field
therefore, checking the possible answers, the correct one is 3
How many tones is 1 kg?
One kilogram (1 kg) is equal to 0.001 metric tonnes (t). The tonne (t) is a metric unit of mass or weight that is equivalent to 1,000 kilograms.
The term equivalent in physics refers to the concept of comparing two different physical quantities that have the same effect or impact on a system. It implies that although the two quantities are different in terms of their units and dimensions, they can be considered as equal or interchangeable because they produce similar effects.
This theory states that mass and energy are equivalent and interchangeable. The famous equation E=mc² describes the equivalence between mass (m) and energy (E) by relating them to the speed of light (c). This implies that any mass can be converted into energy and vice versa, and they have the same effect on the physical system.
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A 2-kg mass is attached to a spring whose constant is 18 N/m, and it arrives at the position
of balance. From
t = 0, an external force equal to
f(t)=2sin2t.
Find the resulting equation of motion.
The resulting equation of motion for the system is given by m × x''(t) + k × x(t) = f(t), which is 2 × x''(t) + 18 * x(t) = 2 * sin(2t).
What is equation of motion?
The equations of motion are a set of mathematical relationships that describe the motion of objects under the influence of forces. There are different sets of equations of motion, depending on the specific scenario and the type of motion being considered (linear motion, projectile motion, circular motion, etc.). The equations of motion for linear motion, also known as the equations of uniformly accelerated motion.
To find the equation of motion for the system, we start with Newton's second law of motion, which states that the sum of forces acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration. In this case, the object is the 2-kg mass attached to the spring.
The force exerted by the spring is proportional to the displacement of the mass from its equilibrium position, and it can be expressed as F_spring = -k× x(t), where k is the spring constant and x(t) is the displacement of the mass at time t.
In addition to the force exerted by the spring, there is an external force f(t) = 2 ×sin(2t) acting on the mass.
Applying Newton's second law, we have the equation of motion: m ×x''(t) + k ×x(t) = f(t).
Substituting the given values, m = 2 kg and k = 18 N/m, we obtain 2 ×x''(t) + 18 × x(t) = 2 ×sin(2t).
Therefore, the resulting equation of motion for the system is 2 × x''(t) + 18 × x(t) = 2 × sin(2t).
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a) Is magnification a constant property of a lens? Ref. data tables 2 & 3 and the definiton of magnification to explain your answers..
b)What is the focal length of a convex lens that produces an image on a screen 40 cm away with an object placed 10 cm away from the lens? what is the magnification? is the image inverted or upright? show all calculations in your answers please.
a) Magnification is not a constant property of a lens. It is defined as the ratio of the size of the image formed by the lens to the size of the object. This ratio can change depending on the distance between the object and the lens, as well as the focal length of the lens.
Referring to data tables 2 & 3, we can see that as the object distance decreases or the image distance increases, the magnification also increases. Similarly, as the focal length of the lens increases, the magnification decreases.
b) The focal length of the convex lens is 6.67 cm, the magnification is 4, and the image is inverted.
Given: Object distance (u) = 10 cm, Image distance (v) = 40 cm
Using the lens formula, we can calculate the focal length (f) of the lens:
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
1/f = 1/10 + 1/40
1/f = 0.15
f = 6.67 cm
The magnification (M) can be calculated using the formula:
M = v/u
M = 40/10
M = 4
The image is inverted since the magnification is greater than 1.
Therefore, the focal length of the convex lens is 6.67 cm, the magnification is 4, and the image is inverted.
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what did Zhou artisans discover
Iron production was mastered by Zhou craftsmen.
Zhou artisans: what are they?The Zhou dynasty was one of the greatest in Chinese history, and among its many achievements were the artisans who discovered how to make iron. Iron became a common material for agricultural equipment, which was revolutionary for the Chinese people and extremely beneficial for agriculture. Everything became lot easier, quicker, and more efficient as a result.
The Zhou dynasty, which followed the Shang dynasty, was the longest to rule China.
Artisans are individuals who create handicrafts.
What made the Zhou Dynasty famous?Agriculture, education, military planning, Chinese literature, music, philosophical schools of thought, social stratification, as well as political and religious advancements, all benefited from the Zhou Dynasty's considerable cultural contributions.
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what is the critical speed below which the rope woudl becom slack when the bucket reaches the highest point in the circle
The critical speed below which the rope would become slack when the bucket reaches the highest point in the circle is determined by the length of the rope and the radius of the circle.
When the bucket is at the highest point in the circle, it is momentarily at rest and the tension in the rope must be zero.
The formula for calculating the critical speed at which the rope becomes slack is:
v = √(gr)
where v is the critical speed, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and r is the radius of the circle.
For example, if the radius of the circle is 2 meters and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s², the critical speed would be:
v = √(9.8 × 2) = 4.4 m/s
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consider two points at a distance of 43.4 m from a person's eye. if the limiting angle of resolution of this person's eye is 1.22 x 10-3 rad, what is the minimum distance (in cm) the two dots can be separated where the person can still distinguish them?
The minimum distance between the two dots that can be distinguished by the person's eye is approximately 1.22 × \(10^-3 cm.\)
The limiting angle of resolution of the human eye is the smallest angle between two points that can be distinguished as separate. It is given by the formula:
sinθ = 1.22 λ/D
where θ is the limiting angle of resolution, λ is the wavelength of light, and D is the diameter of the pupil.
In this case, we can assume the wavelength of light to be 550 nm, and the diameter of the pupil to be 5 mm. Substituting these values in the above equation, we get:
sinθ = 1.22 × 550 × \(10^-9\) / 5 × \(10^-3\)= 1.34 × \(10^-5\)
Next, we can use trigonometry to calculate the minimum distance between the two dots that can be distinguished by the person's eye. Let x be the minimum distance between the dots. Then, we have:
x/43.4 = tanθ
Substituting the value of θ, we get:
x = 43.4 × tan(1.34 × \(10^-5\)) = \(1.22 × 10^-3 cm\)
Therefore, the minimum distance between the two dots that can be distinguished by the person's eye is approximately 1.22 × \(10^-3 cm.\)
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consider the shock absorbers of a 1250 kg car. how much energy, in joules, must the shock absorbers dissipate in order to damp a bounce that initially has a speed of 0.85 m/s at the equilibrium position?
The car's kinetic energy, K = 384J, is equal to the energy needed to halt it. The law of kinetic energy tells us that: in the equilibrium position, the automobile is moving at its maximum speed according to periodic motion .
using formula: \(k=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}\).
How is energy defined?Electricity as described to by academics as the aptitude for effort. People have figured out how to transform energy from one form to another and then use it to accomplish tasks, making modern civilization possible.
What kinds of energy are there?Chemical, electrical, radiant, mechanical, thermal, and nuclear energy are the six main types of energy. Additional types including electrochemical, acoustic, electromagnetic, and others could be addressed in other studies.
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help me find the series with images included! thank you
b. We can Connect 3 cells in series to 3 lamps in parallel and place an ammeter on the circuit to measure the current through one of the lamps.
The image is attached.
c. In this connection, we creates a series connection where the current flowing through each component is the same.
How do we connect?the two cells' positive and negative terminals must be connected in order to complete the circuit. As a result, a parallel connection is formed where the overall current capacity rises while the voltage across each cell stays the same.
The positive terminal of the first light would be connected to the negative terminal of the second lamp in order to link the two lamps and a motor in series. The second lamp's positive terminal would then be connected to one of the motor's terminals. Finally, you would attach the other motor terminal to the first lamp's negative terminal.
This establishes a series connection in which each component receives the same amount of current.
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How does ATP affect your body during exercise
Answer:
The source of energy that is used to power the movement of contraction in working muscles is adenosine triphosphate (ATP) – the body's biochemical way to store and transport energy. However, ATP is not stored to a great extent in cells. So once muscle contraction starts, the making of more ATP must start quickly.
Explanation: Brainliest?
A horizontal wire of length 0.19 m, carrying a current of 7.6 A, is placed in a uniform external magnetic field. When the wire is horizontal, it experiences no magnetic force. When the wire is tilted upward at an angle of 17°, it experiences a magnetic force of 6.2 x 10-³ N. Determine the magnitude of the external magnetic field.
The magnitude of the external magnetic field is approximately 0.194 Tesla.
To solve this problem, we can use the equation for the magnetic force on a current-carrying wire:
F = BILsinθ
where F is the magnetic force, B is the magnitude of the magnetic field, I is the current, L is the length of the wire, and θ is the angle between the wire and the magnetic field.
Given:
Length of the wire, L = 0.19 m
Current, I = 7.6 A
Angle, θ = 17°
Force, F = 6.2 x \(10^{-3}\)N
Substituting the given values into the equation, we have:
6.2 x \(10^{-3}\) N = B * 0.19 m * 7.6 A * sin(17°)
Simplifying the equation, we can solve for B:
B = (6.2 x \(10^{-3}\) N) / (0.19 m * 7.6 A * sin(17°))
Calculating this expression, we find:
B ≈ 0.194 T
Therefore, the magnitude of the external magnetic field is approximately 0.194 Tesla.
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Two small stereo speakers are driven in step by the same variable-frequency oscillator. Their sound is picked up by a microphone arranged as shown. For what fundamental frequency does their sound at the speakers produce constructive interference? The speed of sound is 340m/sec.
Answer:
The fundamental frequency at which the sound of speakers at the microphone produce constructive interference is 801.076458 Hz
Explanation:
For a given arrangement having constructive interference, we have;
R₁ - R₂ = 2·x = 0 + n·λ
The distance from one speaker to the microphone. R₁ = 4.50 m
The distance between the two speakers = 2.00 m
The angle formed between the direction from the microphone to the speaker closest and the directional path between the speakers = 90°
Therefore, by Pythagoras's theorem, the distance from the speaker furthest from the microphone, to the microphone, 'R₂' is given as follows;
R₂ = √(4.50² + 2.00²) = √(24.25) = 4.9244289009 ≈ 4.924
∴ R₂ ≈ 4.9244289 m
R₂ - R₁ = 4.9244289 m - 4.5 m = 0.4244289 m
For constructive interference, R₂ - R₁ =0.4244289 m = n·λ
For n = 1, we have;
R₂ - R₁ =0.4244289 m = n·λ = 1 × λ = λ
λ = 0.4244589 m
f = v/λ = 340 m/sec/(0.4244289 m) ≈ 801.076458 Hz
Therefore the lowest possible fundamental frequency at which the speakers produce constructive interference, f = 801.076458 Hz
The frequency at which the speakers produce a constructive interference is 801.076 Hz.
Given here,
\(R_1\)- The distance from one speaker to the first microphone = 4.5 m
\(R_2\) - The distance between microphone and second speaker = ?
The distance between the speakers = 2 m
From Pythagorean theorem,
\(R_2= \sqrt {4.50^2 + 2.00^2}\\\\R_2 = \sqrt{24.25} \\\\R_2= 4.924\)
So,
\(R_2 - R_1 = 4.9244 \, {\rm m} - 4.5 \, {\rm m} \\\\R_2 - R_1 = 0.4244 \, \rm m\)
For constructive interference,
\(R_2 - R_1 = m\lambda\)
Since, m = 1
λ = 0.4244 m
Now, frequency can be calculated by the formula,
\(f = \dfrac v\lambda\)
So,
\(f = \dfrac {340{\rm \ m/sec}}{(0.4244\; \rm m) }\\\\f = 801.076{\rm \ Hz}\)
Therefore, the frequency at which the speakers produce a constructive interference is 801.076 Hz.
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1 * Choose the correct item.
1 The festival is held/is being held/was being held every year in July.
2 The play is/was/has written by Shakespeare in the 16th century.
3 The outdoor performance will cancel/ cancelled/be cancelled if the weather is bad, but the actors usually don't stop for a bit of rain!
4 The panel with the actors from The Defenders was being moved/has been moved/is moved to 7 o'clock.
5 An episode of the TV show was filmed/had been filmed/is being filmed in my village right now!
Answer:
1. is held
2. was
3. be cancelled
4. has been moved
5. is being filmed
Explanation:
If you read them out, you can find out which ones flow the best! Hope this helps!
a horse weighs 2400n and each hoof has a surface area of 6cm. calculate the pressure when the horse rears onto two legs
Answer:
200 Pa
Explanation:
pressure = force/area
force = 2400N
area = 6cm^2 per hoof
pressure = 2400/(6x2)
pressure = 200 Pa
what is $12.7\ge s-5.3$ .
The solution of expression $12.7\ge s-5.3$ is $s \leq 18$.
The expression $12.7\ge s-5.3$ is an inequality, which means that it expresses a range of values for the variable $s$. The symbol $\ge$ means "greater than or equal to," and in this context it indicates that $12.7$ is greater than or equal to $s-5.3$.
To solve for $s$, we can start by adding $5.3$ to both sides of the inequality:
\begin{align*}
12.7 &\ge s-5.3 \
12.7+5.3 &\ge s-5.3+5.3 \
18 &\ge s
\end{align*}
So the solution is $s \leq 18$. This means that any value of $s$ that is less than or equal to $18$ will satisfy the inequality. For example, $s=15$ would satisfy the inequality, because $12.7 \ge 15-5.3$. However, $s=20$ would not satisfy the inequality, because $12.7 \ngeq 20-5.3$.
What are the variables?
A variable is a symbol or letter that represents a value that can vary or change in a given context or problem. Variables are used to write mathematical expressions, equations, and functions.
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Complete question is: $12.7\ge s-5.3$ is $s \leq 18$.
An object’s density is 15 g/cm^3 and its volume is 3 cm^3. What is its mass?
I need help!
The mass of the object that has a density of 15g/cm³ and a volume of 3cm³ is 45g.
How to calculate mass?The density of a substance is the measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume. It can be calculated as follows:
Density = mass ÷ volume
This means that the mass can be calculated by multiplying the volume by the density of the substance.
According to this question, an object has a density of 15g/cm³ and a volume of 3cm³. The mass can be calculated as follows:
Mass = 3cm³ × 15g/cm³
Mass = 45g
Therefore, 45 grams is the mass of the object.
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for track lighting installed in a retail store, a maximum of 2 feet of lighting track or fraction thereof shall be considered
In the context of track lighting installed in a retail store, the statement "a maximum of 2 feet of light track or fraction thereof shall be considered" refers to a guideline or regulation regarding the permissible length of track lighting in certain situations.
Based on the provided information, it suggests that if the total length of the lighting track in a retail store is less than or equal to 2 feet, it will be considered as compliant or within the regulations. This means that if the track length is 2 feet or less, there is no violation of any regulations related to track lighting in that particular context.
It's important to note that the specific regulations or guidelines regarding track lighting can vary depending on the jurisdiction, building codes, or industry standards applicable in a particular area. Therefore, it is advisable to consult local building codes, safety regulations, or seek guidance from professionals familiar with the specific requirements and standards for track lighting installations in retail stores in your location.
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A 2.6 kg rock is dropped from a height of 10 m. With what speed will it strike the ground. Ignore air resistance. Solve using conservation of energy (start with Ebefore = Eafter).
Answer:
\(mgh = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ v = \sqrt{2gh} \\ = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times 10} \: m. {s}^{ - 1} \)
Once moving ,what total force must be applied to the sled to accelerate it at 3.0m/s2?
The total force that must be applied to the sled to accelerate it at 3.0 m/s² depends on the mass of the sled. The main answer cannot be provided without the mass of the sled.
Newton's second law of motion states that the force applied to an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration:
Force = mass × acceleration
Therefore, to determine the total force required to accelerate the sled at 3.0 m/s², we need to know the mass of the sled.
Once the mass of the sled is known, we can calculate the total force using the formula mentioned above. The force required will be equal to the product of the mass and the acceleration.
It's important to note that the total force required to accelerate the sled includes both the force required to overcome friction and the force required to provide the desired acceleration. If there is no friction acting on the sled, the total force required will only be the force necessary to achieve the desired acceleration. However, if there is friction, the total force required will be the sum of the force necessary to overcome friction and the force required for acceleration.
In summary, the main answer to the question cannot be provided without the mass of the sled, as it is a crucial factor in determining the total force required to accelerate the sled at 3.0 m/s². Once the mass is known, the force can be calculated using the formula Force = mass × acceleration.
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A ball is released from the bottom of an elevator which is travelling upward with a velocity of 6 ft/s. If the ball strikes the bottom of the elevator shaft in 3 s. Determine the height of the elevator from the bottom of the shaft at the instant the ball is released
Explanation:
df = do + vot + 1/2 at ^2 do = what you are looking for df = ground = 0
0 = do + 6 (3 ) + 1/2 ( -9.81) (3^2)
do = 26.1 m
13.
A 6,580 kg school bus comes to a stop over 5 seconds using a braking force of 14,500 N. What was the change in momentum of the school bus
A. 2,900 kg. m/s
B.O 32,900 kg • m/s
C. 65,920 kg. m/s
D.O 72,500 kg. m/s
The change in momentum of the school bus with the force of 14500 N and time of 5 seconds is 72500 kgm/s. Thus, the correct option is D.
Force is defined as the push or pull of an object. The force equals the product of mass and acceleration. The force also equals the ratio of change in momentum per change in time. The unit of momentum is kg.m/s.
From the given,
mass of the bus (m) = 6580 kg
force (F) = 14500 N
time taken (t) = 5 s
Change in momentum =?
Force (F) = Change in momentum/change in time
F = ΔP/Δt
F×Δt = ΔP
ΔP = 14500×5
= 72500 kg.m/s.
Thus, the change in momentum (ΔP) = 72500kg.m/s.
Hence, the ideal solution is option D.
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