Answer:
Explanation:
angle θ = 110 arcsec
= 110 /60 arcmin
= 1.8333 arcmin
= 1.8333 / 60 degree
= .030555 degree
= .030555 x π / 180 radian
= 5.33 x 10⁻⁴ radian .
linear diameter = angular diameter in radian x distance
= 5.33 x 10⁻⁴ x 25000
= 13.325 m
linear diameter of object = 13.325 m .
Particles q1 = -8.99 μC, q2 = +5.16 μC, and
q3=-89.9 μC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated by 0.220 m and particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.330 m. What is the net force on particle q1?
Explanation:
, the net force will be felt on particle approximately 15.39 N to the right.
An automobile traveling at a speed of 28.3 m/s applies its brakes and comes to a stop in 4.9 s. If the automobile has a mass of 1.1 x 103 kg, what is the average horizontal force exerted on it during braking? Assume the road is level.
Find Magnitude and direction
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
i say it would be 32.5 m if the brakes comes and stops. the road is 3.7 x 105
Explanation:
20. In the figure, voltmeter V1 reads 600 V, voltmeter V2 reads 580 V, and ammeter A reads 100 A. The power wasted in the transmission line connecting the power house to the consumer is
The power wasted in the transmission line connecting the power house to the consumer is 2kW.
The equation Power = Potential difference*Current, or P = VI, can be used to compute the amount of energy that is wasted.
We can see that it is given,
V1 = 600 V
V2 = 580 V
Current= I = 100 A
We need to figure out how much energy is lost in the transmission line that runs from the generator to the consumer.
In physics, power is the amount of energy that is transferred or transformed in a given amount of time.
The International System of Units uses the watt, or one joule per second, as the unit of power.
The formula for the voltage across the transmission line is V = V1 - V2.
Thus, V = 600 - 580
V = 20V
We've been told that I equals 100 A.
The power loss equation is given by P = VI, where V is the potential difference and I is the current.
Power loss = VI, therefore becomes
P = 20 × 100
P = 2000 W
P = 2kW
Therefore, 2 kW of power is lost in the transmission line that connects the power source to the customer.
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Question 15 of 34
Which of the following would increase the mechanical advantage of a lever?
A. Moving the fulcrum closer to the output force
O B. Moving the fulcrum farther from the output force
C. Decreasing the input force without moving the fulcrum
D. Increasing the input force without moving the fulcrum
The option that would increase the mechanical advantage of a lever is option A. Moving the fulcrum closer to the output force.
What influences a lever's mechanical advantage?Mechanical advantage quantifies a lever's effectiveness (how easy it is to lift the load). - When compared to the distance between the load (resistance) and the fulcrum, the advantage relies on the distance between the effort and the latter (effort arm) (resistance arm).
Note that in Levers of Class 1:
The mechanical advantage will increase when the fulcrum is brought closer to the load.The mechanical advantage will increase when the effort is moved further from the fulcrum. You might need a longer lever for this.Learn more about mechanical advantage from
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A 20,000 kg railroad car is traveling at 5 m/s when it collides and couples with a second, identical car at rest. What is the resulting speed of the combined cars?
Helpppp meeeee eee!!
Answer: its a
Explanation: hope this help im sorry if its wrong
Do you think three weeks (21 days) is enough time to observe all of the Moon’s phases? Why or why not?
Answer:
NO 21 days wouldn't be enough because it takes at least one month to observe all of the moon's phases.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!
2. Two spherical objects with radii 1 m have masses of 1.5 kg and 8.5 kg. They are separated by a
distance of 18 m. Find the gravitational attraction between them.
r= 1 m
r= 1 m
18 m
Mass = 1.5 kg
Mass = 8.5 kg
Answer:
They are separated by a distance of 18 m. Find the gravitational attraction between them. r= 1 m r= 1 m 18 m. Mass = 1.5 kg. Mass = 8.5 kg.
the international space station orbits the earth at a speed of 7660m/s.If it has a kinetic energy of 1.24 x 1013J, what is its mass
Answer:
4.2 x 10⁵kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed of orbit = 7660m/s
Kinetic energy = 1.24 x 10¹³J
Unknown:
Mass = ?
Solution:
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. It is mathematically expressed as;
K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}\)mv²
m is the mass
v is speed
Now insert the parameters and find the mass;
1.24 x 10¹³ = \(\frac{1}{2}\) x m x 7660²
1.24 x 10¹³ = 2.93 x 10⁷m
m = \(\frac{1.24 x 10^{13} }{2.93 x 10^{7} }\) = 0.42 x 10⁶kg = 4.2 x 10⁵kg
Radio waves travel at the speed of light. What is the wavelength of a radio signal with a frequency of 9.45 x 10^7 Hz?
The wavelength of this radio signal is equal to 3.18 meters.
Given the following data:
Frequency = \(9.45 \times10^7\) Hz.Speed of light = \(3 \times 10^8\) m/s.What is wavelength?Wavelength can be defined as the distance between two (2) successive crests (troughs) of a wave.
How to calculate wavelength.Mathematically, the wavelength of a wave is given by this formula:
\(\lambda = \frac{V}{F}\)
Where:
F is the frequency of a wave.V is the speed of a sound wave.\(\lambda\) is the wavelength of a sound wave.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(\lambda = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{9.45 \times10^7}\)
Wavelength = 3.18 meters.
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The wavelength of the radio signal travel at speed of light is 3.17m.
Given the data in the question;
Frequency of the radio wave; \(f = 9.45 * 10^{7}Hz = 9.45 * 10^{7} s^{-1}\)Wavelength of a radio signal; \(\lambda = \ ?\)WavelengthWavelength the spatial period of a periodic wave. That is to say, when the shapes of waves are Wavelength , the distance over which they are repeated is called wavelength. Wavelength is expressed as;
\(\lambda = \frac{v}{f}\)
Where \(\lambda\) is wavelength, f is the frequency of the wave and c is the velocity or speed of light ( \(c = 3*10^8m/s\) )
We substitute our values into the expression above.
\(\lambda = \frac{c}{ f}\\ \\\lambda = \frac{3*10^8m/s}{9.45*10^7s^{-1}} \\\\\lambda = \frac{3*10^8ms/s}{9.45*10^7}\\\\\lambda = 3.17m\)
Therefore, the wavelength of the radio signal travel at speed of light is 3.17m.
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A negative point charge q1 = 25 nC is located on the y axis at y = 0 and a positive point charge q2 = 10 nC is located at y =14 cm. Find the y coordinate of the points where the net electric potential due to these two charges is zero.
Answer:
y = 0.1 m
Explanation:
The electrical power for point loads is
V = \(k \sum \frac{q_i}{r_i}\)k Sum qi / ri
in this case
V = k (\(- \frac{q_1}{r_1 } + \frac{q_2}{r_2}\))
indicate that V = 0
\(\frac{q_1}{r_1} = \frac{q_2}{r_2}\)
r₂ = \(\frac{q_2}{q_1} r_1\)
the distance r1 is
r₁ = y -0
the distance r2
r₂ = 0.14 -y
we substitute
0.14 - y = \(\frac{10}{25}\) y
y ( \(\frac{10}{25} + 1\)) = 0.14
y 1.4 = 0.14
y = 0.14 / 1.4
y = 0.1 m
What three factors affect the viscosity of magma
The factors that affect the viscosity of magma include temperature, crystal and rock fragments (composition), and the different dissolved gases.
What is magma?It is a mixture of solid, volatile and liquid materials.
Characteristics of the viscosity of magmaIt is a mixture of chemical components that form high-temperature silicates.It includes substance in solid, liquid and gaseous state due to the temperature of the magma which is above the melting points of certain components.Volcanic eruptions often occur when the vapor pressure of the gases becomes greater than the pressure exerted by the solid rocks that keep the magma confined.Therefore, we can conclude that the fluidity or viscosity of magma depends on its chemical composition and, in particular, the liquids and solids that the magma contains and the various gases dissolved in it.
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Which letter on the map represents Australia?
Answer:
C because it literally in Australia but the pfp tho
A motorcycle stoop is at a traffic light, when the light turns green, the motorcycle accelerates to a speed of 78 km/h over a distance of 50 m. What is the average acceleration of the motorcycle over this distance?
The average acceleration of the motorcycle over the given distance is approximately 9.39 m/s².
To calculate the average acceleration of the motorcycle, we can use the formula:
Average acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
First, let's convert the final velocity from km/h to m/s since the distance is given in meters. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s.
Converting the final velocity:
Final velocity = 78 km/h * 0.2778 m/s = 21.67 m/s
Since the motorcycle starts from rest (initial velocity is zero), the formula becomes:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / time
To find the time taken to reach this velocity, we need to use the formula for average speed:
Average speed = total distance/time
Rearranging the formula:
time = total distance / average speed
Plugging in the values:
time = 50 m / 21.67 m/s ≈ 2.31 seconds
Now we can calculate the average acceleration:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / 2.31 s ≈ 9.39 m/s²
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A negative charge of .30 c and a positive charge of .50 are separated by .40What is the force between the charges?
Given:
The negative charge q1 = 0.3 C
The positive charge q2 = 0.5 C
The distance between the charges is 0.4 m
To find the magnitude of the force between them.
Explanation:
The formula to calculate the magnitude of the force is
\(F=\frac{kq1q2}{r^2}\)Here, k is Coulomb's constant whose value is
\(k=\text{ 9}\times10^9Nm^2C^{-2}\)On substituting the values, the magnitude of force will be
\(\begin{gathered} F=\frac{9\times10^9\times0.3\times0.5}{(0.4)^2} \\ =8.4375\text{ }\times10^9\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Final Answer: The magnitude of the force is 8.4375 x 10^(9) N.
A child is sending pulses down a stretched rope at a rate of 2 pulses per second. The distance between the pulses is 5 meters. What is the speed of the wave?.
The speed of the wave that is propagated is 10 meters per second.
A wave is a disturbance or variation that gradually conducts electricity from point to point in a medium and can take the form of elastic deformation or a change in pressure, electric or magnetic intensity, electric potential, or temperature
The speed of a wave is determined by the frequency of the wave and its wavelength. In this case, the child is sending pulses down the rope at a rate of 2 pulses per second, so the frequency is f = 2 Hz.
The distance between the pulses is 5 meters, which is the wavelength of the wave, represented by lambda (λ).
The speed of the wave (v) is given by the formula:
v = f * λ
Substituting the values we have, we get:
v = 2 Hz * 5 m = 10 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the wave is 10 meters per second.
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What is the current in a 160 V circuit if the resistance is 2
V= IR
160 = I × 2
80 A = I = current
Answer:
80 A
Explanation:
by ohm's law, resistance is equal to the change in voltage over the current so if we plug and solve for current we get I = (160V)/(2V/A)= 80 A
How long does it take for radiation from a cesuim-133 atom to complete 1.5 million cycles
A cesium-133 atom's radiation goes through 1.5 million cycles in around 0.1633 microseconds (or 163.3 nanoseconds).
What frequency does one kind of radiation that cesium-133 emits have?9,192,631,770 hertz (cycles per second) is the frequency of the microwave spectral line that the isotope cesium-133 emits. The basic unit of time is provided by this. Cesium clocks have an accuracy and stability of 1 second in 1.4 million years.
The radiation emitted by cesium-133 has a frequency of 9,192,631,770 cycles per second, or 9.192631770 109 Hz.
The following formula may be used to determine how long 1.5 million radiation cycles take to complete:
Time is equal to the frequency of cycles.
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
time = 1.5 million / 9.192631770 × 10^9 Hz
time = 1.632995101 × 10^-7 seconds
So it takes approximately 0.1633 microseconds (or 163.3 nanoseconds) for radiation from a cesium-133 atom to complete 1.5 million cycles.
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1. A bicyclist starts at 2.5 m/s and accelerates along a straight path to a speed of 12.5 m/s in
a time of 4.5 seconds. What is the bicyclist's acceleration to the nearest tenth of a m/s??
Answer:
2.2m/s
Explanation:
a=v-u/t
12.5-2.5/4.5=2.222
~2.2m/s
Which example is a simple machine?
1. ramp
2. bicycle
3. car
4. steering wheel system of a boat
Answer:
Ramp
Explanation:
All of the other things are fairly complex, bikes have to be made with multiple parts so do cars and steering wheels are another part of a boat, a ramp usually consists of two or fewer parts making it the simplest.
HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPPPPP
A penny sinks to the bottom of a wishing well
What type of frictional force is that?
The frictional force involved when a penny sinks to the bottom of a wishing well is primarily due to viscous drag or fluid friction. As the penny moves through the water, it experiences resistance from the surrounding fluid. This resistance is caused by the frictional forces between the water molecules and the penny's surface.
When a current of 0.015 A passes through human body at 240 volts p.d it
causes
Explanation:
Given that,
Current, I = 0.015 A
Voltage, V = 240 volts
We need to find the resistance. Using Ohm's law we can find it as follows :
\(V=IR\\\\R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\\R=\dfrac{240}{0.015}\\\\R=16000\ \Omega\)
So, When a current of 0.015 A passes through human body at 240 volts p.d it causes 16000 ohms of resistance.
The object represented by line E does not stop. Is this true or false?
The given graph is about velocity and time, the dependent and independent variable, respectively. As we can observe, line E crosses the zero level to the negative zone, which means the object didn't stop but changed its direction.
Therefore, the statement is true.. An electric field E = 100,000i N/C causes the 5.0 g point charge to hang at a 20°
angle. What is the charge on the ball?
The charge on the ball developed will be 1.78 x 10⁻⁷ Coulomb.
What is electric field?The field developed when a charge is moved. In this field, a charge experiences an electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion depending on the nature of charge,
Given is an electric field E = 100,000i N/C causes the 5.0 g point charge to hang at a 20° angle.
If T is the tension and θ is the angle, then
The force in x direction Fx = T sinθ
Force in y direction Fy = T cosθ = mg
Dividing both the equation, we have
tan θ = qE /mg
Substitute the given values in the question, we have
q = 5 x10⁻³ x 9.81 x tan 20 /100000
q = 1.78 x 10⁻⁷ Coulomb.
Thus, the charge of ball is 1.78 x 10⁻⁷ Coulomb.
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A 1.0 kg block is pushed 20 m at a con-
stant velocity up a vertical wall by a constant
force applied at an angle of 26.0° with the
horizontal, as shown in the figure.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s².
1 kg
Drawing not to scale.
If the coefficient of kinetic friction between
the block and the wall is 0.20, find
a) the work done by the force on the block.
Answer in units of J.
Answer in units of J
part 2 of 3
b) the work done by gravity on the block.
Answer in units of J.
c) the magnitude of the normal force between the block and the wall.
A 1.0 kg block is pushed 20 m at a constant velocity up a vertical wall by a constant force applied at an angle of 26.0° with the horizontal.The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s². Thus, calculated values are:
a) the work done by the force on the block: 19.62 J
b) the work done by gravity on the block: -19.62 J
c) the magnitude of the normal force between the block and the wall: 17.7 N
What is acceleration?Anything that causes a change in velocity is referred to as an acceleration. You can only accelerate by changing the speed, direction, or both as velocity is a function of both speed and direction.
let m = 1.0 kg
d = 2.0 m
θ = 29°
let, F is the applied force.
let, Fx and Fy are components of F.
As the block is moving upward with constant velocity, net force acting on the block must be zero.
F×nety = 0
or, Fy - m×g = 0
or, Fy = m×g
or, Fy = 1×9.81 N
or, Fy = 9.81 N
a) The work done by the force on the block, WF = Fy×d×cos(0°)
= (9.81×2) J
= 19.62 J
b) The work done by gravity, Wg = Fg×d×cos(180°)
= 1 ×9.81×2×(-1)
= -19.62 J
c) we know, Fy = F×sin(29°)
Fx = F×cos(29°)
Fy/Fx = tan(29°)
Fx = Fy/tan(29°)
Fx = 9.81/tan(29)
Fx = 17.7 N
now use, Fnetx = 0
or, Fx - N = 0
or, N = Fx
or, N = 17.7 N
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A 2kg basketball is sitting on the ground. A child exerts a force on the ball to lift it and attempt to shoot it into the basket. The ball leaves the child's hands at a velocity of 3m/s at a height of 2.5m. What is the change in total energy of the ball? What is the word done upon the ball?
Positive changes in the ball's total energy show that additional energy from outside the system was used to raise the ball and propel it into the basket.
If all forces acting on a moving ball are conserved, what happens to the ball's overall energy?If energy is conserved, the sum of an object's kinetic, gravitational potential, and heat energy—among others—might change forms as it moves about over time.
The ball's kinetic energy and potential energy combine to make its total energy:
E_total = U + K
Its initial potential energy is given by:
U_i = mgh = 2kg x 9.8m/s² x 0m = 0J
The amount of work done is equal to the ball's change in potential energy:
W = U_f - U_i
where U f is the ball's ultimate potential energy.
The ball's final potential energy is determined by:
U_f = mgh = 2kg x 9.8m/s² x 2.5m = 49J
As a result, the ball's work is as follows:
W = U_f - U_i = 49J - 0J = 49J
The ball's final kinetic energy is determined by:
K_f = 0.5mv^2
where v represents the ball's final speed.
Inputting the values provided yields:
K_f = 0.5 x 2kg x (3m/s)² = 9J
As a result, the ball's final total energy is as follows:
E_f = U_f + K_f = 49J + 9J = 58J
The change in total energy of the ball is:
ΔE = E_f - E_i = 58J - 0J = 58J
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3. A football player runs at 8 m/s and plows into a 80 kg referee standing on the field causing
the referee to fly forward at 5.0 m/s. If this were a perfectly elastic collision, what would the
mass of football player be?
Answer:
Explanation:
To solve for the mass of the football player, we can use the conservation of momentum principle, which states that the total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision. Assuming the collision is perfectly elastic, we have:
m1 * v1 + m2 * v2 = m1 * v1' + m2 * v2'
where m1 is the mass of the football player, v1 is the initial velocity of the football player, m2 is the mass of the referee, v2 is the initial velocity of the referee, v1' is the final velocity of the football player, and v2' is the final velocity of the referee.
Since the referee is at rest before the collision, we can set v2 = 0. Plugging in the given values, we get:
m1 * 8 + m2 * 0 = m1 * (-8) + m2 * 5
Expanding and solving for m1:
8m1 = -8m1 + 80
16m1 = 80
m1 = 5 kg
So, the mass of the football player is 5 kg.
At the same instant that a 0.50-kg ball is dropped from 25 m above Earth, a second ball, with a mass of 0.25 kg, is thrown straight upward from Earth's surface with an initial velocity of 19.6 m/s. They move along nearby lines and pass each other without colliding. When the second ball is at its highest point, what is the velocity of the center of mass of the two-ball system
Answer:
The velocity of the center of mass of the two-ball system is 13.1 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the first ball, m₁ = 0.5 kg
mass of the second ball, m₂ = 0.25 kg
initial velocity of the second ball, u₂ = 19.6 m/s
At the highest point the velocity of the second ball, v₂ = 0
The highest point reached by the second ball is calculated as;
v₂² = u₂² - 2gh
0 = u₂² - 2gh
2gh = u₂²
h = u₂² / 2g
h = (19.6²) / (2 x 9.8)
h = 19.6 m
The final velocity of the first ball when it had traveled 19.6 m down;
v₁² = u₁² + 2gh
v₁² = 0 + 2gh
v₁ = √2gh
v₁ = √(2 x 9.8 x 19.6)
v₁ = 19.6 m/s
The velocity of the center of mass of the two-ball system is calculated as;
\(v = \frac{m_1v_1 \ + \ m_2v_2}{m_1 \ + \ m_2} \\\\v = \frac{0.5\times 19.6 \ + \ 0.25\times 0}{0.5 \ + \ 0.25} \\\\v = 13.1 \ m/s\)
Hi if you know the answer could you please put it below thank you x
Answer:
If the athlete speeds up between 2 points there is an increase of the athlete's "kinetic" energy
I guess this would imply a decrease in the athlete's chemical energy because the energy has to originate somewhere
A car travels up a hill at a constant speed of 35 km/h and returns down the hill at a constant speed of 69 km/h. Calculate the average
speed for the round trip.
(PLEASE GIVE BRIANLIEST)
The average speed is not equal to the sum of the speeds divided by 2 because the car takes different times to cover the distance while going up and coming down the hill.
The average speed can be calculated as the total distance covered divided by the total time taken. As the speeds are constant, we can use the formula:
distance = speed * time
Let the distance traveled be "d". The time taken to go up the hill is "t1" and the time taken to come down is "t2".
d = 35 * t1 = 69 * t2
The total time taken for the round trip is t1 + t2.
The average speed is given by:
average speed = d / (t1 + t2) = d / (d/35 + d/69)
So the average speed can be calculated as follows:
average speed = d / (d/35 + d/69) = d * (35 + 69) / (35 * 69) = 104 / 2445 = 8 / 205 km/h