Answer: Working Together: Judge and Jury
Explanation: The judge determines the appropriate law that should be applied to the case and the jury finds the facts in the case based on what is presented to them during the proceedings. At the end of a trial, the judge instructs the jury on the applicable law.
CIVICS (question in photo below)
Answer:
I think the answer should be the last one "placing a trade embargo on oil
Explanation:
The reason I believe the answer is number 4 is because a domestic policy affects or applies to people/institutions within a particular country and they tend to be internal and so after using that definition the best-fit answer would be number 4.
Which doctrine applies in construction contracts and means that the constructed building is, for practical purposes, just as good as the one contracted for?
a. substantial evidence
b. vicarious liability
c. due process
d. substantial performance
Doctrine applies in construction contracts and means that the constructed building is, for practical purposes, just as good as the one contracted for Substantial performance Therefore the correct option is D.
Substantial performance is a doctrine that applies in construction contracts, and it means that the constructed building is, for practical purposes, just as good as the one contracted for. This doctrine focuses on the idea of whether or not, even if there are minor mistakes or issues with the building's quality,
it still provides substantial performance to meet the standard of what was contracted for. The concept here is that if the overall quality of a building is close enough to meet the contract specifications and acceptable construction code requirements then any minor deficiencies can be overlooked.
Hence the correct option is D
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a contract is an agreement that is enforceable by a court of a‹ _____ or a _____.
Answer:
A contract is an agreement that is enforceable by a court of law or a tribunal.:
The area of consumer protection has given rise to a myriad of statutes at both the federal and state level that seek to protect the consumer from the dangers of the marketplace. (Ch. 44) Identify and discuss any three (3) specific areas of consumer activity that have become a focus of this type of legislation. Consumer Protection Ch 44 Please note that this area of law is reflective of many statutes that address the subject matter, only some of which, are referenced within this outline. Introduction Consumer transactions defined as goods, credit, services or land for personal, household or family purposes (cf. caveat emptor - "let the buyer beware" A. State and federal Consumer Protection Agencies Abuses include credit, deceptive trade practices, unsafe products, unfair pricing. 1) State and local consumer protection agencies-address fraudulent and deceptive trade and sales practices, defective goods and services 2) Federal Trade Commission (FTC)-re: used cars, franchises, funerals, door to door sales etc. unfair competition (ant- trust) unfair and deceptive trade practices deception-misrepresentation, omission or practice likely to mislead advertising substantiation -reasonable basis for advertising claims 3) Remedies Affirmative disclosure Corrective advertising Cease and desist orders 4) Consumer Product Safety Commission - protects public re unsafe products, evaluates products, uniform standards, excludes autos, tires, tobacco, firearms, food. drugs among others and enforcement re: hazardous substances 5) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau-authority over consumer financial products or services 6) Other federal consumer protection agencies- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) -autos, etc. Federal Drug administration (FDA)-food, tobacco, drugs, medical devices, cosmetics, etc. B. Consumer purchases State contract law (UCC Art 2) provide many rights and obligations 1) Federal warranty protection -applies to sellers of consumer goods who give written warranties (ensure certain features of consumer goods or services) 2) As per Magnusson Moss Warranty Act need provide adequate assurance re: warranties (disclosures, labeling, disclaimers) 3) State lemon laws-provides new car purchasers w/ rights 4) Consumer right of rescission w/n 3 days of signing C. Consumer Credit Transactions Applies to any credit transactions re: goods, services or land for personal, household or family- Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act (FCCPA) 1) Access to the market-addresses discrimination in extending credit/ several applicable statutory protections 2) Disclosure requirements Truth - in- Lending Act (TILA) provides information such as charges, late fees etc. re: credit accounts 3) Among areas addressed are: Home equity loans fixed amount secured by home Billing errors re: disputed amounts Settlement charges -applies to real estate escrow accounts Mortgage Reform and Anti- Predatory Lending Act 4) Contract terms- FTC limit rights of holders in due course when debt arises out of consumer credit transaction 5) Consumer credit card fraud- limits liability for unauthorized use up to $50 6) Fair reportage- Fair Credit Reporting Act (FRCA) -prohibits use of inaccurate or dated information in consumer reports 7) Credit card bill of rights re: interest rates, notices, payments and penalties D. Creditor remedies 1) Wage assignments - protects against discharge from employment Garnishment -only by court order 2) Security interest in goods- seller may retain security interest in goods sold w/ restrictions 3) Debt collection practices-prohibitions on abusive, deceptive, unfair practices including harassing conduct
Numerous federal and state laws have been passed in the field of law known as consumer protection in an effort to protect consumers from the risks present in the marketplace. Three specific consumer activities that have come under the purview of such legislation are as follows:
1. Purchases by consumers: This refers to the sale of products and services, as well as real estate, for private, domestic, or familial use. For instance, written warranties offered by vendors of consumer goods are covered under the Federal Warranty Protection. On the other hand, new automobile buyers have rights under lemon laws.
2. The use of consumer credit: It covers all credit agreements for purchases of commodities, services, or real estate made for private, domestic, or familial use. The Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act (FCCPA) is applicable to a number of legal protections, such as banning discrimination in credit-granting.
3. Credit Remedies: There are many different types of creditor remedies, including wage assignments, garnishments, security interests in property, and debt collection techniques. Garnishment is only legal with a court order, and wage assignments guard against termination from employment. The credit card bill of rights places restrictions on credit card users' interest rates, notifications, payments, and penalties, and fair reporting forbids the use of inaccurate or out-of-date information in consumer reports. Protecting consumers from dishonest and misleading business practices, as well as faulty goods and services, is the responsibility of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and other government consumer protection organizations, such as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
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You are the buyer of a large quantity of ball bearings. You sign the contract drafted by a seller saying you will pay $500,000 for agreed shipment arriving to NY next year on ship MV Liberty
The seller could purposefully or inadvertently send me products that I did not order, so the danger factor is considerable. Also financially, the business would suffer tremendous losses if I was forced to pay for each ship bearing that name. I must ensure that the contract we carry out contains information about that specific ship, such as its registration number.
Contract could have been drafted as-
"The buyer will fork up five hundred thousand dollars for the consignment of goods that are expected in New York on the MV Liberty the following year. When the shipment occurs, the seller will disclose information about the items, such as their weight, dimensions, product outline, delivery date, transport name, corporate shipping business, anticipated arrival date, etc. Payment will only be made if the purchased and accepted goods are identical to the buyer's satisfaction."
Here is the complete question -
You are the buyer of a large quantity of ball bearings. You sign a contract drafted by the seller that states you will "pay $500,000 for shipment for agreed goods arriving to New York next year on ship MV Liberty." Afterward you realize that "Liberty" is a common name in shipping and are concerned that a risk exists that you will be forced to pay for different goods that arrive on a ship with a similar name. Evaluate this risk and articulate ways that the contract could have been drafted to prevent such problems.
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Investigators take samples of blood from the floor of a kidnapping victim's kitchen. The presence of blood might indicate that the missing person was wounded before they were kidnapped. Investigators are also informed by the family that the victim had a large Labrador retriever who is also missing. What test would the investigators use to determine if the blood was from the kidnapping victim or the victim's dog?
Well first you would need to know if the vet has any records of the dogs blood. Then you would also need to know if the they kidnapping victims doctor had samples of the victims blood. Then you would cross test the samples if the doctors had them to look for a match. !!! I AM NOT AN EXPERT THIS IS JUST WHAT I WOULD CONCLUDE !!!
Answer: Precipitin test
Explanation:
ACCORDING TO THE PREAMBLE WHAT RIGHTS DO “WE THE PEOPLE” HAVE? NAME 5 OF THEM.
Answer:
The preamble sets the stage for the Constitution (Archives.gov). It clearly communicates the intentions of the framers and the purpose of the document. The preamble is an introduction to the highest law of the land; it is not the law. It does not define government powers or individual rights.
Establish Justice is the first of five objectives outlined in the 52-word paragraph that the Framers drafted in six weeks during the hot Philadelphia summer of 1787. They found a way to agree on the following basic principles:
"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
Explanation:
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The University of California Los Angeles maintains a police force of _____.
600 officers
16 sworn officers who split their time between campuses
6 sworn officers and 66 civilian guards
over 60 sworn officers
The University of California Los Angeles maintains a police force of over 60 sworn officers.
The University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) has 64 sworn police officers who are joined by 40 full-time civilian department members. Together they try to maintain campus safety through crime prevention and education programs. They are also responsible in maintaining law and order.
The University of California Police Department or UCPD shares a partnership with the CARE. It is Campus Assault Resources and Education program. CARE is a safe place for survivors of sexual assault and help in maintaining discipline in the university. It also promotes safety awareness about recent activities through community outreach programs.
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examples of writ of prohibition
command for creating a revised draft is called? crossword clue
The command for creating a revised draft is called "revising."
Revising is the process of improving the content, organization, and style of a document. It involves re-reading, editing, and making changes to ensure that your writing communicates effectively and clearly. To make a revised draft, start by reading through your work and taking notes about what needs to be revised. Once you have an idea of what needs to be changed, make any necessary edits, rearrange sentences, add/remove details, and make sure the tone of your writing is appropriate. Finally, make sure you proofread your document to ensure it is free of any spelling or grammar errors.
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What are the challenges for forensic scientists in identifying poisons?
Answer:
Taking samples to see what poisons were used and handling the samples
In the end of the court case it was decided by the court that Sally was just over-reacting and should not receive any retribution for the stolen boyfriend. She decides she wants a second opinion and therefore appeals. The court is known as: *
Answer:
Appellate Court.Explanation:
The Appellate Court, also known as the Court of Appeals, is a judicial court that hears cases which have been already heard in other courts. The duty of an appellate court is to review the processes and verdicts givens by the trial courts.
Here, since Sally is not satisfied with the judgement made by the trial court, she can apply for a hearing in the Appellate Court. The appellate court would review hear case and make the final decision.
a formal accusation that an individual has committed a criminal act, typically presented by a grand jury, is called a(n)
Answer:indictment
Explanation: The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies.
An accident occurs between a truck and a family vehicle. The truck is owned by a corporation with businesses in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The truck driver is from Ohio. The corporation is incorporated in Delaware but is headquartered in Pennsylvania. The family members in the vehicle include a grandmother domiciled in New Jersey and a mother and daughter domiciled in Connecticut. The accident occurs in New York. The family sues the corporation.
Is there federal jurisdiction?
What states have jurisdiction? (Assume that subject matter jurisdiction requires the incident or the residents of all defendants to be in the state of suit. )
The United States of America is a federal republic made up of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C., the nation's capital), five major territories, and numerous minor islands.
The states, as well as the United States as a whole, are both sovereign jurisdictions. Any state, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any American territory falls under the jurisdiction of the United States. England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland are the three legal jurisdictions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
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After reading the cases African American Cases--Part I--Brown Trilogy Turning Point and Part II--Historical Cases and watching the video "The Road to Brown". tell whether or not the legacy of Brown Trilogy is under threat from the new conservative majority on SCOTUS (Supreme Court of the United States) today. why and why not?
The legacy of Brown Trilogy is under threat from the new conservative majority on Supreme Court of the United States today because it is seen that The 6–3 higher measure -conservative Supreme Court is known to have stepped out with a demographically and culturally altering America.
What is a political Conservative?Conservatism in the United States is seen as a form of a political and social philosophy that is known to be based on traditionalism as well as republicanism, and hindered by the federal governmental power in association to U.S. states.
Note that The legacy of Brown Trilogy is under threat from the new conservative majority on Supreme Court of the United States today because it is seen that The 6–3 higher measure -conservative Supreme Court is known to have stepped out with a demographically and culturally altering America.
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bermuda trangle found in which country
Which of the following is vicarious responsibility based on? Select one.
Question 9 options:
Proximate cause
Consent decree
Duty of care
Respondeat superior
The vicarious responsibility is based on (D) Respondeat superior.
Vicarious responsibility refers to a legal doctrine that holds one party responsible for the actions or omissions of another party. It is based on the principle of "Respondeat superior," which means "let the master answer" in Latin. This doctrine is primarily applied in the context of employer-employee relationships, where an employer may be held liable for the actions of their employees performed within the scope of their employment.
Respondeat's superior holds that employers are vicariously responsible for the negligent or wrongful acts committed by their employees while carrying out their job duties. This means that if an employee causes harm or damage to someone else due to their actions or negligence during the course of their employment, the employer can be held legally accountable for the employee's actions.
The concept of respondeat superior is based on the idea that employers have a degree of control and authority over their employees, and therefore, they should bear the responsibility for any harm caused by their employees' actions within the scope of their employment.
In contrast, the other options are not directly related to the concept of vicarious responsibility:
A. Proximate cause refers to the legal concept that establishes a close connection between the defendant's actions and the resulting harm.
B. Consent decree is a legal agreement reached between parties to resolve a dispute without admission of guilt or liability.
C. Duty of care refers to the legal obligation to act in a manner that avoids causing harm to others.
Therefore, the correct answer for vicarious responsibility is (D) Respondeat superior, as it specifically relates to the liability of employers for the actions of their employees. Therefore, the correct option is D.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
Which of the following is vicarious responsibility based on? Select one.
Question 9 options:
A. Proximate cause
B. Consent decree
C. Duty of care
D. Respondeat superior
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in near v. minnesota, the supreme court issued a strong statement regarding which of the following?
In Near v. Minnesota, the Supreme Court issued a strong statement regarding the protection of freedom of the press and the unconstitutionality of prior restraint.
The Court held that the government could not censor or prohibit a publication in advance, except in very limited and specific circumstances. This decision reinforced the First Amendment rights to free speech and freedom of the press, emphasizing the importance of these liberties in a democratic society.The Court held that the government cannot prevent publication or dissemination of material unless it poses a clear and present danger to national security.In Near v. Minnesota, the Supreme Court issued a strong statement regarding the First Amendment's protection of freedom of the press. The Court held that a Minnesota law that allowed for the prior restraint of publication of newspapers was unconstitutional. Prior restraint is the government's censorship of speech before it is published or spoken. The Court found that the Minnesota law violated the First Amendment because it allowed the government to censor speech based on its content, rather than on its impact on public safety.
The Court's decision in Near v. Minnesota was a landmark ruling that helped to establish the principle that the First Amendment protects freedom of the press from government censorship. The decision has been cited in numerous subsequent cases involving freedom of speech, and it remains an important precedent today.
The specific language of the Supreme Court's statement in Near v. Minnesota is as follows:
The general principle that the First Amendment precludes the existence of any prior restraint upon publication cannot be doubted.
The Court went on to explain that the First Amendment protects freedom of the press because it is essential to a free and democratic society. The Court stated that "the press was to be free from previous restraints because it is essential to the role of the press to serve as a check on government power."
The Court's decision in Near v. Minnesota was a major victory for freedom of the press, and it helped to ensure that the First Amendment would continue to protect the right of the press to publish without government censorship.
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A local government has plans to build a new transit station on a site where
several homes are currently located. The residents do not want to move. How
does the Fifth Amendment affect this case?
OA. It means that the state has power over the residents' property.
B. It says that the government can take the land but must pay a fair
price to the owners.
C. It requires the government to do a study to determine whether
alternative sites might be available.
D. It states that the government must pay double the property value
for residents' homes.
(Apex)
The way the Fifth Amendment affects the case is B. It says that the government can take the land but must pay a fair price to the owners.
What does the Fifth Amendment say ?The Fifth Amendment of the U.S Constitution incorporates the Takings Clause, which states that private property should not be taken for open utilize without fair remuneration.
This implies that on the off chance that the government serious to procure private property, such as the homes in this case, for open utilize like building a travel station, they have the specialist to do so but must give reasonable stipend to the property proprietors. The reasonable recompense is ordinarily decided by evaluating the showcase esteem of the property.
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Kay and Leo copy and exchange MP3 music files over the Internet without anyone's permission. With respect
to songs owned by Natural Recording Company, this is
a. Copyright infringement. *
b. Fair use.
c. Licensing.
d. Protected expression
The correct option is a. Copyright infringement occurs when someone uses a copyrighted work without the permission of the copyright owner.
In this case, Kay and Leo are using MP3 music files without the permission of Natural Recording Company, which owns the copyrights to those songs. This is a violation of the exclusive rights of the copyright owner, and can result in legal liability for the infringers.
Fair use is a legal defense that allows certain limited uses of copyrighted works without the permission of the copyright owner. It is a complex and fact-specific doctrine that is applied on a case-by-case basis, and does not apply in this situation. Licensing is the process of obtaining permission to use a copyrighted work from the copyright owner. While it is possible that Natural Recording Company may offer licenses for the use of its songs, this is not relevant to the question of whether Kay and Leo's copying of the songs without permission is a violation of copyright law.
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safety belts are required to be properly secured about which persons in an aircraft and when?
Answer:
during takeoff and landing, and while en route.
Explanation:
Safety belts are required to be properly secured around all occupants of an aircraft during takeoff, landing, and turbulent conditions. This includes both passengers and crew members.
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations mandate that passengers must be briefed on the use of safety belts prior to takeoff and landing. The briefing should include instructions on how to properly fasten and unfasten the belt, as well as the importance of keeping it securely fastened during the entire flight.
In addition to safety belts, some aircraft may also be equipped with shoulder harnesses or other restraint systems. These may be required for certain types of aircraft or for certain phases of flight, such as during takeoff and landing. The specific requirements for safety restraints will vary depending on the type of aircraft and the applicable regulations. However, the primary goal of all safety restraint systems is to keep occupants safe and secure during the flight.
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C.
If they are convicted, what should their punishment be?
Answer:
Their punishment should be ten to twenty-five years in prison with chance of parole because of the circumstances they were in.
which type of will involves serious risks of invalidity that the form is out of date with respect to current law?
A will that specifies an executor or an exception has a significant risk of being declared invalid since the form is no longer lawful under the law. Option (d) is Correct.
The person in charge of running the operations of a decedent's probate estate is known as the executor (for men) or executrix (for women). The chosen word is the same as the personal representative. It can be a smart idea to name a family member as executor if you believe they can handle the responsibility. Examples include naming a grandchild who is an adult, a niece or nephew, or one of your offspring.
A woman who has been charged with carrying out a final will and testament's instructions is known as an executrix. Both an executrix and an executor are accountable for the same things. The executor's primary responsibility is to follow out the deceased's instructions for managing their affairs and wishes. If there was no prior appointment, the executor is chosen either by the testator—the person who creates the will—or by the court.
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Correct Question:
Which type of will involves serious risks of invalidity and may not reflect the provisions of current law?
A. marital share
B. statutory
C. formal
D. exemption trust
E. living
This political cartoon reflected northern anger because they still held the belief that the issue had been settled in what way?
Northerners were angry because they still believed that the Missouri Compromise's establishment of a boundary between free and slave territory had resolved the conflict.
To maintain the country's balance between slave & free states, this law simultaneously accepted Hampshire as a non-slave state and Missouri as a slave state. In the remaining Louisiana Territory, above the 36° 30' latitude line, slavery was likewise prohibited.
The Missouri Compromise exacerbated the segregation between Northern & Southern states, rendering it useless in addressing the issue of slavery. Congress did not resolve the question of slavery in the new territories; instead, it heightened hostility between the North and the South.
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which article is related to Equality before law
Answer:
Article 14 guarantees to all persons equality before the law and equal protection of the laws.
Answer:
article 14
Explanation:
Which one of the following is true about the 2016 elections? O
A> Americans are united. O B. Hillary voters favored a ban on immigration. O C. It is possible to get exactly what you want from the political process. O D. Trump voters supported Obamacare. © E. It is not possible to get exactly what you want from the political process.
It is not possible to get exactly what you want from the political process," is the most accurate statement regarding the 2016 elections. Therefore the correct option (e)
Politics is a complex and dynamic process involving multiple perspectives, interests, and competing priorities. It is rare for any individual or group to achieve all of their desired outcomes in the political arena. The political process often requires compromise, negotiation, and the balancing of various interests.
Thus, it is unlikely that any individual or group will be able to obtain everything they want from the political process. option (E)
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why is American horror story’s cast so hot ?
Answer:
American horror story’s cast so hot because they are celebrities and famous people. Like if you are the director, you wouldn't hire someone unattractive. This answer goes to any other movies/series .
OJ Simpson's "Dream Team" of lawyers and
forensic experts were able to raise serious doubts about the CSI work
and analysis of evidence by the LAPD. Below is a list of some of the
issues raised by OJ's defense team. Explain the errors that were made
with more specific details.
Answer:
On June 12, 1994, Nicole Brown and Ronald Goldman, were found dead at Brown's home. Prosecutors argued that Simpson killed his ex-wife and her lover out of jealousy. Prosecutors began by reporting Nicole Brown Simpson's call to the emergency center from 1989. In it, Nicole Brown said she was afraid Simpson would harm her. Prosecutors also came up with Simpson's DNA material and shoe prints from him, found at the scene of the crime. Dozens of experts stated that Simpson must have been at the scene of the crime. There was a lot of circumstantial scientific evidence.
Simpson hired a team of expensive attorneys led by Robert Shapiro and later Johnnie Cochran. Cochran was nationally known as a lawyer for (mainly black) celebrities and specialized in cases involving discrimination or police brutality. From the outset, the defense was based on the charge of racism. The lawyers claimed that Simpson had been a victim of police fraud by depositing evidence against Simpson at the crime scene. The leader of the investigation into the double murder (Mark Fuhrman) was called a racist by the defense, and the lawyers found footage in which Fuhrman had used the N word.
While prosecutors believed they had a solid case and expected a conviction, polls showed that a majority of black residents of the United States believed that Simpson had been a victim of police fraud. Most white residents of the United States were convinced of Simpson's guilt. As the jury's verdict drew closer, racial tension rose, and some politicians feared a repeat of the Los Angeles race riots a few years earlier. On October 3, 1995 Simpson was acquitted of murder by the jury.
which type of Court handles a large annual caseload
Answer:
The Supreme Court of the United States
Explanation:
The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court in the American judicial system, and has the power to decide appeals on all cases brought in federal court or those brought in state court but dealing with federal law.
Answer:
District Court
Explanation:
Family law is handled by which type of court?
Answer: Family law is handled by the California Superior Court.
Explanation:
Answer:
gaily cort
Explanation:
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