What is the difference between a scientific theories and a scientific laws?

A theories
Blaws
Cevidence
DAll of the above

Answers

Answer 1
In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation for a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.

Related Questions

The model of DNA is known as a ___________ because it is composed of two _______ chains wrapped around each other.

Answers

1.) double helix
2.) ladder

Please help me please

Please help me please

Answers

Answer:

cloud, water, rain

Explanation:

The secondary ossification center in a long bone is located in the:.

Answers

Answer:

epiphyses

Explanation:

Label the model to show the process of photosynthesis.

Label the model to show the process of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Starting at the top where the line is pointing at the green thing going right.

O2SugarChloroplast Calvin cycle CO2H2OGranum ADPRadiant Energy

Explanation:

Label the model to show the process of photosynthesis.

The steps of the process of photosynthesis are:

oxygenSugarChloroplastCalvin cycleCarbon dioxidewaterGranumADPRadiant Energy

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy. It occurs in the organism containing chlorophyll because chlorophyll traps the sunlight for the reaction.

The steps included in the photosynthesis are added in the image below

Thus, the steps of the process of photosynthesis are:

oxygenSugarChloroplastCalvin cycleCarbon dioxidewaterGranumADPRadiant Energy

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why velocity is regarded as a vector quantity?​

Answers

Answer:

Because velocity has magnitude and direction, speed is not a vector quantity since it only has magnitude

For example, if a car is moving backwards with a speed of 40m/s

Your velocity is - 40m/s

Speed is 40m/s

Suppose you use a dissecting microscope to observe organisms that have colonized discs of densely packed, fibrous wood (Masonite plates) that have been submerged in 6 inches of lake water for 8 weeks. You see insect cases (protective shelters), insect larvae, and newly emerged insects with wings. You determine that you are looking at an insect species that undergoes incomplete metamorphosis. with a body plan of radial symmetry. that undergoes complete metamorphosis. with incomplete digestive tracts.

Answers

Using a dissecting microscope to observe organisms colonizing submerged Masonite plates reveals an interesting array of insect life, including protective shelters (cases), insect larvae, and newly emerged winged insects. These observations suggest the presence of an insect species that undergoes incomplete metamorphosis, which is characterized by three developmental stages: egg, nymph, and adult.

Unlike complete metamorphosis, where the insect goes through a separate pupal stage, incomplete metamorphosis involves a gradual transition from the nymph stage to the adult form.

In addition to its mode of development, this insect species possesses a radial symmetry body plan, which is uncommon among insects but indicates a centralized arrangement of body structures around a central axis. Furthermore, the presence of insects with incomplete digestive tracts suggests that these organisms have a digestive system that lacks a separate exit for waste materials, a feature often observed in simple invertebrates.

Overall, these findings provide valuable insight into the diverse life forms that can inhabit submerged, fibrous wood environments and offer an intriguing example of an insect species that exhibits both incomplete metamorphosis and unique anatomical features.

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which is least likely to push a species towards extinction?

Answers

Answer:

Species that are broadly distributed are less likely to go extinct than those that occupy a small area or whose habitat is disjointed.

The highlighted epithelium contains 5 layers in thick skin. Which of those layers would not be found in thin skin?.

Answers

The highlighted epithelium contains 5 layers in thick skin and the layers which would not be found in thin skin is referred to as stratum lucidum.

What is Skin?

This is referred to as the largest organ which is found in the body and comprises of different substances such as fats, protein etc. The skin is in involved in the protection against pathogens ans other foreign bodies. It is a sense organ and contains receptors for stimuli such as heat, touch etc.

Stratum lucidum on the other hand refers to the layers of clear dead cells present on the skin and are usually translucent when viewed under a microscope.

It is not present in the thin skin and are mostly found in the thick layers. They are commonly found in the parts of the body such as palms which is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.

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Which of the following has a nucleus and can make its own food?

A.prokaryotic, autotrophs
B. eukaryotic, autotrophs
C.prokaryotic,heterotrophs
D.eukaryotic, heterotrophs

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I took the test

What is the definition of a gene?

Answers

A gene is a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
A sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes a synthesis of a gene product.

Which of the following statements accurately explains the relationship between time of day and water transport through the plants? (Answer choices in the photo, and a graph.)

Which of the following statements accurately explains the relationship between time of day and water

Answers

The best option would be the letter B. At night, the stomata are closed so water in the leaves cannot evaporate, which reduces the need fro absorption of water at the root.

sweating when its hot outside is an example of which characteristic of life

Answers

Answer:

Homeostasis

Explanation:

Sweating helps to control internal body temperature, and homeostasis is when an organism maintains a controlled internal environment

The available blood supply is just one pint each of
A+, AB-, B-, and O+. Which pint must each of the four patients receive?
Patient 1:A+,AB-,B-,O+
Patient 2: A+,AB-,B-,O+
Patient 3: A+,AB-,B-,O+
Patient 4: A+,AB-,B-,O+

The available blood supply is just one pint each ofA+, AB-, B-, and O+. Which pint must each of the four

Answers

The O+ blood group is a universal donor and can donate to any other blood group that is rhesus positive.

What is universal donor?

A universal donor is a blood group which is able to donate blood to every other blood group. This is possible because of the lack of an antigen which will react with an antibody to form agglutination.

The O+ blood group is a universal donor and can donate to any other blood group that is rhesus positive.

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Answer: IN THE PICTURE BELOW

Explanation: JUST TOOK THE TEST

The available blood supply is just one pint each ofA+, AB-, B-, and O+. Which pint must each of the four

the binding of a growth factor to an rtk activates the pi 3-kinase–akt signaling pathway, which promotes both cell survival and cell growth. how does akt stimulate cell growth?

Answers

Akt, a serine or threonine kinase also known as PKB, is essential for controlling a variety of cellular processes, including as EC migration and survival, gene transcription, and protein synthesis important for angiogenesis.

Akt activates mTOR, which in turn regulates protein synthesis and cell growth. p70-S6 kinase-1 and 4E-binding protein 1 are phosphorylated by mTOR, which controls the synthesis of proteins important for angiogenesis. The activation of the highly conserved PI3K-PKB/Akt pathway is carefully regulated by a multistep process. Class 1A PI3Ks bound via their regulatory subunits or adaptor molecules, such as the insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins, are directly stimulated by activated receptors. Phosphatidylinositol (3,4)-bisphosphate (PIP2) lipids are converted to phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate by the catalytic domain of PI3K as a result of this (PIP3).

When PKB/Akt binds to PIP3 at the plasma membrane, PDK1 can enter the "activation loop" and phosphorylate T308 to partially activate PKB/Akt. By directly phosphorylating and inactivating tuberous sclerosis protein 2 (TSP2) and proline-rich Akt substrate of 40 kDa (PRAS40), this PKB/Akt alteration is sufficient to activate mTORC1 (TSC2). By influencing a variety of downstream components involved in regulating the G1/S and G2/M transitions, growth-factor-activated Akt signaling supports progression through regular, undisturbed cell cycles.

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HELP ASP I will give Brainiest!




A geranium is an example of a
narrow
A broad
B leafed plant.

Answers

B - A geranium is an example of a leafted plant

Which best explains how and why scientific knowledge continually expanded and improved

Answers

Answer:

Which best explains how and why scientific knowledge is continually expanded and improved? The scientific process flows in one direction and finds only facts that support a scientist's original idea. The scientific process is cyclical so that new facts inspire questions that lead to new studies.

Explanation:

Brainlist???

what are some ways in which humans may be influencing the evolution of mankind and other organisms

Answers

Numerous examples of this human-induced contemporary evolution have been reported in a number of ‘contexts’, including hunting, harvesting, fishing, agriculture, medicine, climate change, pollution, eutrophication, urbanization, habitat fragmentation, biological invasions and emerging/disappearing diseases. Although numerous papers, journal special issues and books have addressed each of these contexts individually, the time has come to consider them together and thereby seek important similarities and differences. The goal of this special issue, and this introductory paper, is to promote and expand this nascent integration. We first develop predictions as to which human contexts might cause the strongest and most consistent directional selection, the greatest changes in evolutionary potential, the greatest genetic (as opposed to plastic) changes and the greatest effects on evolutionary diversification.
Through the theory of the survival of the fittest, scientist have proven that species evolve from other species by adapting to the environment. Because of evolution, humans have a common ancestry with apes and only became a different organism by adapting and developing features to survive in new environments. Because environments have drastically changed from apes transitioning to apes, this could affect future organisms as mankind could develop features not suited to a natural environment

Explain why the one bone/two bone/many bones/digits limb pattern is important in explaining the origin of tetrapods.

Answers

Answer is in the file below

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

Getting to know the number and pattern of bones in limbs is important to understand the evolution of tetrapods.

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Fossils are animal and vegetable rests found in different strata of sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary layers deposit chronologically, so they are used to reflect history. These fossils turn to be very useful while dating ages and studing evolutive processes.

Fossils provide good information about the existing relationship between ancient and modern tetrapods. Limb structures between these organisms are relatively similar. However, they can change in the number of bones and their arrangement pattern, reflecting the changes that species suffered through evolution.

The pattern in which the composing bones are arranged in limbs is useful to study tetrapods evolution, from a common aquatic ancient -fish- to modern terrestrial and aquatic tetrapods.

By looking at the number of limbs and digits, and the bones' pattern involved in these structures, scientists could interpret how evolutive processes occurred.  Information about bones' density, length, and size, is also useful to understand the environmental pressures acting on the animals, and how the tetrapods managed to adapt.

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According to the phylogenetic tree in the figure above, G. intestinalis constitutes a ______ group. A) analytic. B) monophyletic. C) polyphyletic.

Answers

The evolutionary tree phylogenetic shown in the aforementioned picture shows that G. intestinalis is a member of the paraphyletic  group.

What is a good phylogenetic illustration?

A unique illustration of phylogeny is the animal phylogenetic tree, which shows how animal organs have evolved. It illustrates animal phylogeny through the development of animal organs. Based just on organ level of structure in this type of figure, the sustaining change of the main animal species can be deduced.

Why is phylogeny important?

The study studying relationships between various groupings of species and their evolutionary history is known as phylogeny. Phylogeny makes an effort to retrace the evolutionary path of all living things on the earth. Its foundation is the phylogenetic theory, which states that all living things have a common ancestor.

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Which of the following should be the first collected at the scene?


Adult insects

Larvae

Eggs

The order doesn't matter.

Answers

In forensic Entomology (The study useing bugs in crime scenes) The first thing collected is Adult insects, then they move on to larvae and then to eggs.

1. Which of the following is an example of sensitization:
You blink each time your eye doctor gives you a puff of air in your eyes.
A dog was hit by his previous owner, and now the dog cowers each time his new owner reaches out to pet him.
You no longer feel your shirt touching your skin.
You're walking on the sidewalk and a bicyclist almost hits you, so you jump out of the way.

Answers

The example of sensitization from the given alternatives is that 'A dog was hit by his previous owner, and now the dog cowers each time his new owner reaches out to pet him.'

Sensitization refers to the process in which an organism becomes more sensitive to stimuli, both good and bad. It happens when the body's nervous system becomes oversensitized to a particular stimulus that it begins to respond even to weaker or non-threatening stimuli.

The example given in the first option refers to a simple reflex action that occurs in response to the puff of air that is blown into the eyes during the eye examination. The third option is about sensory adaptation, which occurs when sensory receptors are exposed to stimuli for an extended period, resulting in a reduction in sensitivity. The fourth option refers to the fight or flight response that occurs as a result of a threatening stimulus, in which an individual's body prepares to confront or flee from danger.

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1. b cells follow which chemotactic signals to migrate to the cortical regions of secondary lymphoid tissue?

Answers

B cells follow chemotactic signals, specifically the chemokine CXCL13, to migrate to the cortical regions of secondary lymphoid tissue.

B cells are essential for the resistant framework and create from undifferentiated organisms in the bone marrow. Also known as a B lymphocyte. Enlarge. Platelet advancement. Before becoming a platelet, white blood cell, or red blood cell, a blood stem cell must go through several steps.

The B Cells can change into plasmacytes and are liable for creating antibodies (Abs). As a result, humoral immunity relies on B cells, whereas cell immunity relies on T cells.

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Which of the following tripeptides would be most likely to be soluble in an organic (hydrophobic) solvent like benzene?a.) N - phenylalanine - alanine - glycine - Cb.) N - leucine - alanine - lysine - Cc.) N - proline - phenylalanine - leucine - Cd.) N - arginine - lysine - proline - Ce.) N - glutamate - aspartate - glycine - C

Answers


The tripeptide c.) N - proline - phenylalanine - leucine - C would be most likely to be soluble in an organic (hydrophobic) solvent like benzene.


To determine the solubility of these tripeptides in an organic solvent, we need to identify the hydrophobic amino acids in each tripeptide.

a.) Phenylalanine, alanine, and glycine are all nonpolar and hydrophobic.
b.) Leucine and alanine are hydrophobic, but lysine is hydrophilic.
c.) Proline, phenylalanine, and leucine are all hydrophobic.
d.) Arginine and lysine are hydrophilic, while proline is hydrophobic.
e.) Glutamate and aspartate are hydrophilic, while glycine is hydrophobic.

Based on the above information, the correct option is c.) N - proline - phenylalanine - leucine - C
This is because all three amino acids in this tripeptide are hydrophobic, which increases its solubility in an organic solvent.

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Which statement accurately describes short-term environmental changes?
A)Short-term environmental changes cause changes in genetic makeup.
B)Short-term environmental changes do not happen suddenly with little warning.
C)Short-term environmental changes do not affect organisms within an ecosystem.
D)Short-term environmental changes immediately affect organisms in the environment.

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

Short-term environmental changes is described as the change in the environment that occurs quickly and affect the organism in the environment. The organism then adapts the changes in environment in order to survive and not die off.

Some examples of short-term environmental changes are drought, flooding, smog and pollution et-cetra.

Hence, the correct option is D)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Complete the statements to describe sporulation and vegetative propagation.

During sporulation, offspring develop from tiny structures called
.

During vegetative propagation, offspring grow from parts of the parent
.

Answers

Explanation:Vegetative propagation does not require seeds or spores to produce offspring. In this propagation, offspring grow from a specific part of the parent plant.Potato plants reproduce using tubers.

Answer:

1. Spores

2. Plant

Explanation: I got it right

Can you help me with my science problems?

Can you help me with my science problems?

Answers

The girl is focusing a slide and she is moving the stage up toward the slide. Be gentle and careful when making changes.

b. Moving the stage away from the objective lenses rather than toward them prevents damage when focusing on an object. One can avoid any blurring caused by being too close to these parts by moving them apart.

c.We are unable to see the correct image if it is placed at the edge.

d. Prevention :Try not to contact the glass part of the focal points with your fingers. When cleaning the lenses, use only special lens paper.Continuously keep your magnifying lens canvassed when not being used.Always use both hands when carrying a microscope. Put one hand on the arm and support it by placing the other under the base.

If you move the stage up toward the slide, what will happen to the slide?

To bring the specimen into focus, the coarse adjustment knob on the arm of the microscope moves the stage up and down. The user's perception of the image is altered by the optics of a microscope's lenses. Essentially, assuming the slide is moved left while glancing through the magnifying lens, it will seem to move ok, and on the off chance that dropped down, it will appear to climb.

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consider the key functions (roles) of proteins in the body. choose any 2 and explain how the symptoms of severe protein deficiency relate to these functions.

Answers

Two key functions of proteins in the body are the maintenance of muscle mass and immune function.

First, proteins are essential for the maintenance of muscle mass. Muscle tissue is made up of protein fibers, and the body requires a constant supply of protein to repair and maintain these fibers. Severe protein deficiency can result in a loss of muscle mass, leading to weakness and fatigue.

Second, proteins play a crucial role in immune function. Proteins known as antibodies are produced by the immune system to fight off infections and diseases. Without sufficient protein, the body cannot produce enough antibodies to effectively fight off pathogens, leading to an increased risk of infection and illness.

Proteins in the body serve a wide variety of functions, including structural support, enzymatic functions, transport, and signaling.

In conclusion, severe protein deficiency can lead to a loss of muscle mass and a weakened immune system. It is essential to consume adequate amounts of protein to maintain these important functions of proteins in the body.

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How would shoot and root growth be affected by a mutation that caused plants to lose the ability to polymerize glucose into starch granules?

Answers

Lateral branch shoots would grow more upright and be less able to maintain a horizontal orientation.Lateral branch roots fully embedded in soil would grow randomly upward and downward.what is mutation?A mutation is a change in an organism's DNA sequence. Mutations can occur as a result of errors in DNA replication during cell division, mutagen exposure, or viral infection. Germline mutations (those that occur in eggs and sperm) can be passed down to offspring, whereas somatic mutations (those that occur in body cells) cannot.Many Hollywood movies have been inspired by mutation, but it is really just a simple process of a mistake occurring in a DNA sequence as it is copied. Some of that is just background noise caused by the fact that DNA copying is imperfect, which we should be thankful for because evolution would be impossible without it.

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8 h2o molecules to 2 h2o molecules

Answers

The conversion of 8 H₂O molecules to 2 H₂O molecules is a chemical change that occurs through a dehydration or condensation reaction. This process involves the removal of water molecules to form a larger molecule and requires energy to occur.

This is a reaction that occurs between two molecules, and results in the formation of a single, larger molecule, while releasing a small molecule, usually water. In this case, the small molecule is water (H₂O), hence the name dehydration or condensation reaction.
During this reaction, the 8 H₂O molecules combine to form 4 H₂O molecules. This reaction is often used in the laboratory to create polymers from monomers. It can also be used to produce certain biomolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids, as well as other chemical compounds.
In order to carry out this reaction, energy is required. The reaction occurs in several steps and involves the removal of water molecules from the original 8 H₂O molecules, forming a new, larger molecule. The reaction is reversible, which means that it can be carried out in both directions, depending on the conditions and reactants involved. Thus, the conversion of 8 H₂O molecules to 2 H₂O molecules is a chemical change that can occur through a process known as dehydration or condensation reaction.


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What is the purpose of the motor neuron?
to carry information from sense organs to the brain or spinal cord
to carry information from the brain or spinal cord to sense organs
to carry information from the brain or spinal cord to muscles and glands
to carry information from muscles and glands to the brain or spinal cord

Answers

Answer:

ans this question is no 3

Explanation:

Because it sends electrical output signals to the muscles affecting the muscles ability to functions.

Option 3.
Explanation: Motor neurone carries electrical impulses from the relay neurone in the brain or spinal cord to the muscles or glands so that we can respond to a stimuli.
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Question 12(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)(HC)The quote below was written by U.S. Senator Marco Rubio:But here's what I would tell people of my generation. I turn 40 this year. There isn't going to be a Social Security. There isn't going to be a Medicare when you retire. Forget about what your benefit is going to look like. There isn't going to be one if we don't make some reforms to save that program now.What measures did President Clinton take to combat the scenario described in the quote above? He proposed measures that would reduce government spending in these healthcare programs in order to balance the budget. He increased the government's power to monitor the expenditures by these healthcare programs. He gave the states more power to control the way in which funds from these healthcare programs were distributed. He suspended these healthcare programs for a specific period of time to build up the funds necessary to support them. Is the function f(z) = 1/(1z)^2 complex differentiable at z = 0? If yes, then find its power series expansion at z = 0. economy in which an imperial country removed raw materials from its colonies which of the three cranial nerves, involved in gustation, transmits special sensory impulses from the posterior tongue as well as general sensory impulses from the middle ear? how to put sin, tan and cos in simplest form?Question on my HW:Find the value of x. Write your answer in simplest form.A right triangle is drawn. The length of altitude is labeled x and length of hypotenuse is 14 units. The measure of angle subtended by the base and the hypotenuse is 30 degrees. A lion attacking and eating an antelope is an example of:- mutualism -predation-parasitism-competition determine for what energy above ef (in terms of kt) the boltzmann approximation has an error less than 1%. (b) give the value of the probability function at this energy How is/are the relevant variable(s) of fick's law optimized by the countercurrent oxygen exchange in lugworm gills? Does anyone know how to do this I will mark you BrainliestPlease helpWhat is 2/5 x 3/4 in its most reduced from?A)8/15B)15/8C)10/3D)3/10 How many kg of salt would you need to add to make 3 dm3 of a 600 g/dm3 salt solution? Jamie has enough money to buy either a Mountain Dew, or a Pepsi, or a bag of chips. He chooses to 3) buy the Mountain Dew. The opportunity cost of the Mountain Dew is A) the Pepsi and the bag of chips. B) the Mountain Dew. C) the Pepsi because it is a drink, as is the Mountain Dew. D) zero because he enjoys the Mountain Dew. E) the Pepsi or the bag of chips, whichever is the highest-valued alternative forgone. Question Two The management of the University of Professional Studies, Accra intends to ascertain students' satisfaction on campus. You have been asked to conduct qualitative research on behalf of the management. Require: a. Formulate an appropriate research topic for the study. b. State two research objectives and Questions. c. State an appropriate sample size. Justify d. Design a topic-based interview guide (including three topics and three sub-topics pertaining to each topic) (1 point) Find the differential of f(x,y)=x2+y2+144 at the point (3,4).df= 0.230769*dx+0.307692*dyThen use the differential to estimate f(2.9,4.1).f(2.9,4.1) Which number is not in scientific notation? (1 point)0.2 10^33 10^281.03 10^21.5 10^6 Carl i writing a hitorical novel. He wrote 16 page today, bringing hi total number of page written to more than 50. How many page p did Carl write before today? Write an inequality that repreent thi ituation. Then olve the inequality Distinguish between a gamete and zygote. Explain their roles in sexual reproduction. Van Buren Resources Inc. is considering borrowing $100,000 for 202 days from its bank. Van Buren will pay $5,000 of interest at maturity, and it will repay the $100,000 of principal at maturity. Assume that there are 365 days per year.Calculate the loans annual financing cost _____%. Round your answer to two decimal places.Calculate the loans annual percentage rate ____%. Round your answer to two decimal places. The price of an item has risen to 162 today. Yesterday it was 120. Find the percentage increase sorry the quality is bad