Reputation concerning boundaries or general history under 803(20) refers to a hearsay exception in US federal rules of evidence, where evidence of a person's reputation in a community regarding the boundaries or general history of the location is admissible.
Under the US Federal Rules of Evidence, reputation evidence may be admissible under certain exceptions, including Rule 803(20), which permits evidence of reputation concerning boundaries or general history.
This exception allows for evidence of a person's reputation in a community regarding the location's boundaries or general history to be admissible as hearsay evidence.
For example, if a dispute arose over the location of a property line, testimony from members of the community about the parties' reputation for knowing the boundary line could be admissible under this exception.
The rationale behind this exception is that a person's reputation in the community may be relevant to establish the location of boundaries or the general history of a location.
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Is a security officer justified to use force in response to verbal provocation alone?
A security officer is not justified to use force in response to verbal provocation alone.
A security officer is a professional who is trained to secure and protect individuals and property. Security personnel may be found in a variety of settings, including corporate offices, malls, hospitals, and other locations. These professionals are tasked with ensuring the safety of individuals and property under their supervision.
Provocation is a situation in which an individual engages in actions or makes statements that are intended to provoke or incite another person. This may include insults, threats, and other forms of verbal or physical aggression.
A reaction to a stimulus is referred to as a response. This may include a variety of physiological, emotional, and cognitive changes. In terms of behavior, a response is the way in which an individual responds to a particular situation. The response to verbal provocation by a security officer may differ based on the situation and the level of provocation.
A security officer is not justified to use force in response to verbal provocation alone. This is due to the fact that the use of force is only allowed when it is reasonable and necessary to prevent harm to oneself or others. When verbal provocation occurs, a security officer should attempt to defuse the situation verbally before resorting to the use of force.
Furthermore, if a security officer uses force in response to verbal provocation, they may face legal consequences, including charges of assault or battery. As a result, it is recommended that security personnel receive training on conflict resolution and effective communication to deal with potentially difficult situations.
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Sonny borrowed a vacuum cleaner from his friend so that he could vacuum his house. He did not pay anything to use it. When Sonny brought the vacuum cleaner back to his friend's house, it was not working properly. His friend noticed that Sonny had improperly used the vacuum cleaner. What type of bailment was created? Group of answer choices
Answer: it was destruction of another persons property which means he committed a mister-miner crime which means he would have to fix the vacuum cleaner or give his friend a new vacuum cleaner
Explanation:
What are the 4 types of policy?.
Public policy, organizational policy, functional policy, and specific policy are the four different categories of policies. A path of action put forth by a group or a person is referred to as a policy.
Let us discuss policies in detail:
public policyPublic policy generally establishes the bounds within which people can function in a given nation. The policy impacts the legality of actions, voting rights, and even which side of the road you can drive on. It is created by national authorities using procedures dependent on the sort of government in place.
Organisational policyInternal and external stakeholders of a particular company decide upon this kind of policy. It is the kind of policy that attempts to determine the objectives and operations of the whole organization. These kinds of policies typically start with the organization's co-values and the goals it pursues.
Functional PolicyCompanies, like other organizations, are divided into departments with various roles. These Units and Divisions required this kind of policy. In any configuration, specific areas are allocated.
Specific PolicyThe specific policy, which is self-explanatory and simple, is the final form of policy we shall examine for this study. This kind of policy is developed to handle a specific situation and is typically only temporarily in place, whether in the public or private sector.
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When do you think police officers should issue warning tickets rather than citations for people who are speeding?
Use your _____ on poorly lit or rural roads
Answer:
Use your high beams on poorly lit or rural roads
Explanation:
In which of the following ways do utilitarians and Aristotle stand united against Rawls’s liberalism? a) Utilitarians and Aristotle believe in natural rights, whereas Rawlsian liberals are concerned mostly with liberty. b) Utilitarians and Aristotle both believe that the government should attempt to maximize the aggregate of pleasure minus pain, whereas Rawlsian believe that the government should simply protect rights. c) Utilitarians and Aristotle start by asking what things are good and then argue that the government should advance the good, whereas Rawlsian liberals believe that the government should not advance any particular conception of the good. d) a and c e) b and c
Answer:
b) Utilitarians and Aristotle both believe that the government should attempt to maximize the aggregate of pleasure minus pain, whereas Rawlsian believe that the government should simply protect rights.
Explanation:
Utilitarians believe that the interest of government should be the same as that of the people, the reason is that, as a whole, the greatest liberty of people is a function of the welfare the people wish to enjoy, and this eads to the possibility and the desirability of progressive social change through peaceful political processes.
At the same time, Aristotle believe that government should govern for the general good or interest of the people, he concluded that, a kind of constitutional democracy, is the most ideal, as it sought for general interest of the people, in which rich and poor respect each other’s rights and the best-qualified citizens rule with the consent of all.
On the contrary, Rawls Liberalism believe that government should only uphold what is ideal, by balancing what is right with justice. According to him, government should protect the citizens, but not necessarily giving in to the aggregate pleasure of the people, that is, doing what is right, which will be supported by reasonable people as against what is considered good.
Hence, Utilitarians and Aristotle both believe that the government should attempt to maximize the aggregate of pleasure minus pain, whereas Rawlsian believe that the government should simply protect rights.
Answer: C
Explanation:
ILL NAME U AS BRAINLIEST
Communism is an example of the interdependence between which two subject areas?
A) economics and psychology
B) sociology and human geography
C) political science and economics
D) political science and anthropology
Answer:
Option C
Political science and ecnomoics
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Allison is a forensic entomologist. Which two methods are available to her to determine the time of death at a crime scene?
Allison studies the life cycle of insects at a crime scene. She uses two methods available to determine the cause of death. She uses
the
method when she studies the different types of insects around the body. She uses the
method when she focuses specifically on the eggs of the blowfly.
Y
Answer:
succesional wave of insects
maggot age
Explanation:
As a forensic entomologist, Allison will use the two methods, like studying the life-cycle of insects at a crime scene and studying the different types of insects around the body.
What does a forensic entomologist do?A forensic entomologist is one who is involved in the study of insects, and their anatomy and physiology, while reporting their investigation in case of a crime.
In the above example, Allison as a forensic entomologist shall be involved in using the two methods like the life-cycle of insects at a crime scene, and all the kinds of insects that were present around the body.
Hence, option A and C are the two most suitable methods that will be the focus of Allison as a forensic entomologist, and a report of her studies shall be forwarded to the investigating authorities.
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the NIMS management characteristic of chain of command and unity of command means that
The NIMS management characteristic of chain of command and unity of command means that from the highest levels of the organization all the way down to the lowest there is a distinct and unbroken line of authority.
Everyone in the organization is aware of their immediate supervisor and who they report to thanks to the chain of command. Each employee in the company only reports to one direct supervisor. according to the concept of unity of command.
This system aids in making quick, effective decisions while ensuring that everyone is working toward the same goals and objectives. For efficient communication, coordination and decision making during emergencies, a clear chain of command and unity of command are essential.
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Which of the following are examples of structuring ?
is furniture considered fixed evidence
Answer:
yes
because furniture cannot be easily moved from places to places
Which of the following statements correctly reflects the role of a federal administrative law judge (ALJ)?
A. An ALJ presides over an administrative hearing and issues an order that, when final, may be reviewed by a court.
B. An ALJ’s final order may only be overturned by a court if it is unreasonable.
C. An ALJ’s final order may be re-tried in a federal district court.
D. An ALJ’s final order may not be reviewed by a court.
A. An ALJ presides over an administrative hearing and issues an order that, when final, may be reviewed by a court.
This statement correctly reflects the role of a federal administrative law judge (ALJ). ALJs are responsible for presiding over administrative hearings in which parties present evidence and arguments related to disputes or controversies involving the agency they work for.
After hearing all the evidence, the ALJ will issue a decision or order that resolves the matter at hand. This order may be subject to review by an appellate court if either party is dissatisfied with the outcome. Therefore, option A is the correct statement.
Option B is incorrect because ALJ's final orders may be overturned by a court for a variety of reasons, including legal error, abuse of discretion, or lack of substantial evidence. Option C is also incorrect because the ALJ's final order is not retried in a federal district court, but rather reviewed on appeal by a higher court. Finally, option D is also incorrect because the final order of an ALJ can be reviewed by courts.
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a jury of 3 jurors declare an individual guilty when at least 2 of the 3 declare (believe) the defendant to be guilty. if it is the case that the accused is actually guilty, each juror will declare the defendant guilty with a probability of 0.7, independently of the 2 others. this probability drops to 0.2 if the defendant is actually innocent. we know that 70% of those accused in this court are guilty. (hint: the independence is conditional upon some condition.) calculate the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty in each of the following situations: (a) jurors 1 and 2 voted guilty; (b) juror 1 voted guilty and juror 2 voted not-guilty (c) jurors 1 and 2 voted not-guilty
In this scenario, the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty depends on the decisions of jurors 1 and 2. Let p be the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty if jurors 1 and 2 vote guilty, and q be the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty if jurors 1 and 2 vote not-guilty.
If jurors 1 and 2 vote guilty, then p = 0.7 and q = 0.3, since each juror has a probability of 0.7 of finding the defendant guilty. If the defendant is actually guilty, then p = 1 and q = 0. Therefore, the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty if jurors 1 and 2 vote guilty is p * q = 0.7 * 0.3 = 0.21.
If jurors 1 and 2 vote not-guilty, then p = 0.3 and q = 0.7, since each juror has a probability of 0.3 of finding the defendant guilty. If the defendant is actually innocent, then p = 0.0 and q = 1. Therefore, the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty if jurors 1 and 2 vote not-guilty is p * q = 0.3 * 0.7 = 0.21.
If the actual probability that the defendant is guilty is p, then the probability that the jury convicts the defendant is 1 - (1 - p)^3. In this case, the probability that the jury convicts the defendant is 1 - (1 - 0.7)^3 = 1 - 0.142 = 0.858.
Therefore, the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty if jurors 1 and 2 vote guilty is 0.21, and the probability that juror 3 will vote guilty if jurors 1 and 2 vote not-guilty is 0.21. The probability that the jury convicts the defendant is 0.858.
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who was valedictorian of the thorogood marshall law school of texas southernuniversity at the friday night law scool graduation ceremony on may 12, 2023?
Marshall Law Was Valedictorian of the Thorogood marshall law school of Texas Southern University at the Friday night law school graduation ceremony on May 12, 2023.
A valedictorian is an academic honor bestowed upon a graduating student who achieves the highest overall academic performance in their class. The title of valedictorian is typically awarded based on a combination of factors, including grade point average (GPA), rigorous coursework, and exemplary academic achievements.
Valedictorians are recognized for their exceptional dedication, discipline, and commitment to their studies. They consistently demonstrate a strong work ethic, intellectual curiosity, and a genuine passion for learning. Their academic success is often reflected in their high grades across various subjects, indicating a well-rounded academic proficiency.
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How many justices serve on the Supreme Court?
O9
O 10
0 11
O 12
Answer:
9
Explanation:
There can never be an even number because the decisions would never be made.
Answer:
There are 9 justices that serve on the supreme court.
Explanation:
These 9 justices have been serving their whole life in the Supreme Court. There were 9 justices in Supreme Court since 1869.
can someone pls help me wit this question
Answer:
D.Securing the crime scene.
Explanation:
“The initial responding officer (s), upon arrival, shall assess the scene and treat the incident as a crime scene. They shall promptly, yet cautiously, approach and enter the crime scene, remaining observant of any persons, vehicles, events, potential evidence, and environmental conditions.”
opinion about the
extent to which the composition of Congress should reflect that of the general
population.
In an ideal world, Congress would reflect the wide range of backgrounds found in the entire public.
Composition of Congress and reflect of population:People of race are underrepresented in Congress as well. Finally, young adults are a population that is underrepresented.
That being said, in the actual world, this is regrettably not the case. Women, for example, while trying to make up half of the population, are disproportionately underrepresented in Congress.
Many young Americans may be discouraged by this, as they may believe that people who representing them do not really comprehend them. While there is a clear divide between the makeup of Congress and the general people, it is critical to vote for politicians that support ideas that you believe in. It would be absurd to vote only on the basis of a candidate's ethnicity, religion, gender, or other characteristics. While the makeup of Congress may not entirely reflect the broader public, it is crucial to recognize that flawless representation of the populace is not a high priority for them.
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Victim assistance and victim compensation programs are well established in many jurisdictions, but are they enough to compensate victims for their losses?
Kay and Leo copy and exchange MP3 music files over the Internet without anyone's permission. With respect
to songs owned by Natural Recording Company, this is
a. Copyright infringement. *
b. Fair use.
c. Licensing.
d. Protected expression
The correct option is a. Copyright infringement occurs when someone uses a copyrighted work without the permission of the copyright owner.
In this case, Kay and Leo are using MP3 music files without the permission of Natural Recording Company, which owns the copyrights to those songs. This is a violation of the exclusive rights of the copyright owner, and can result in legal liability for the infringers.
Fair use is a legal defense that allows certain limited uses of copyrighted works without the permission of the copyright owner. It is a complex and fact-specific doctrine that is applied on a case-by-case basis, and does not apply in this situation. Licensing is the process of obtaining permission to use a copyrighted work from the copyright owner. While it is possible that Natural Recording Company may offer licenses for the use of its songs, this is not relevant to the question of whether Kay and Leo's copying of the songs without permission is a violation of copyright law.
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what is a recent example of gender based violence
Answer:
female harrasment
Explanation:
an example of gender based violence is female harrasment
A liberal response to the ""strained resources"" of local government most likely would include.
A liberal response to the ""strained resources"" of local government is an increase in Federal spending on public education.
What is a government?It should be noted that a government simply means a group of people that are elected to rule a state.
In this case, a liberal response to the ""strained resources"" of local government is an increase in Federal spending on public education and more programs aimed at helping lower income communities.
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Question # 3 Multiple Select What attributes of a chemical weapon make them particularly difficult to identify before they inflict widespread damage? Select all that apply. They may be relatively small and easy to conceal. The time required for the toxic effects of the chemicals to affect humans can be delayed by as much as forty-eight hours. They can be dispersed using aerosol or other propellants directly into the air. They inevitably do not have any fingerprints or other identifying features attached to them.
The attributes of a chemical weapon make them particularly difficult to identify before they inflict widespread damage are
They may be relatively small and easy to conceal.They can be dispersed using aerosol or other propellants directly into the air. What is the chemical weapon?Chemical weapons are made to let out harmful chemicals that can hurt people or the world around us. These weapons might be hard to recognize before they cause a lot of damage because of some special qualities they have.
Therefore, based on the above, one can say that Chemical weapons can be tiny and hard to notice, which makes them tricky to find.
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A group of employees go on strike for one hour. The strike is not protected industrial
action. How much pay must the employees lose for the strike? Identify the relevant
section of the Fair Work Act 2009.
Under the Fair Work Act 2009, when employees engage in unprotected industrial action such as an unauthorized strike, they can face consequences including the loss of pay for the period of the strike.
Section 471 of the Fair Work Act 2009 states that when employees participate in unprotected industrial action, their employer has the right to deduct pay for the period of the strike. The deduction should reflect the amount the employees would have earned if they had worked during that time.
In the case of a one-hour strike, the employees would typically lose one hour's worth of pay. The specific amount deducted would depend on the employees' regular rate of pay, taking into account any applicable penalties, overtime rates, or other relevant factors determined by the applicable industrial instrument or employment agreement.
It is important to note that the Fair Work Act 2009 provides provisions for protected industrial action, which is lawful and provides certain protections for employees. However, when employees engage in unprotected industrial action, the employer has the right to take disciplinary actions, including the deduction of pay for the duration of the strike.
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To what extent should Supreme Court justices be appointed on the basis of ideology and politics? Or should their appointment be based on qualifications and experience only? Which approach leads to a more just society?
The appointment of Supreme Court justices on the basis of ideology and politics has become a highly contentious issue in the United States. While some argue that justices should be appointed based on qualifications and experience, others believe that ideology and politics should play a role in the appointment process.
In my opinion, Supreme Court justices should be appointed primarily based on their qualifications and experience. The Supreme Court is responsible for interpreting the Constitution and ensuring that laws passed by Congress are constitutional. Justices must be knowledgeable about the law and have a deep understanding of legal principles and precedent to be able to make informed decisions that have significant impacts on American society.
An appointment based solely on ideology and politics could lead to a biased interpretation of the law, which would be detrimental to the American people. Justices should not be swayed by political or personal biases, but rather be guided by the law and Constitution.The appointment of Supreme Court justices based on qualifications and experience leads to a more just society.
This ensures that decisions made by the Supreme Court are based on legal principles and not on political or personal biases. When justices are appointed based on their qualifications and experience, they are better equipped to make informed decisions that have a positive impact on society as a whole. Ultimately, the goal of the Supreme Court is to ensure that justice is served and that the rights of all Americans are protected. By appointing justices based on qualifications and experience, we can ensure that the Supreme Court is fulfilling this goal.
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John Maynard Keynes believed that to end the Great Depression, government should _____.
Answer:
increase spending and lower taxes.
Explanation:
He believed this would stimulate the economy.
The formation of a contract between parties may be:
classify the definition or example with the appropriate gas law.
"The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature." - Boyle's Law"
The total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressures exerted by each individual gas." - Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures"
The volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure." - Charles's Law"
The rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass." - Graham's Law of Effusion"
The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas present at constant temperature and volume." - "Avogadro's Law"
Explanation:
This statement describes the relationship between pressure and volume, indicating an inverse proportionality. It corresponds to Boyle's Law.
The statement refers to the total pressure of a mixture of gases and the individual pressures exerted by each gas. It aligns with Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures.
This statement discusses the relationship between volume and temperature, suggesting a direct proportionality. It relates to Charles's Law.
The statement pertains to the rate of effusion of a gas and its molar mass, indicating an inverse proportionality. It corresponds to Graham's Law of Effusion.
This statement refers to the relationship between pressure and the number of moles of gas, indicating a direct proportionality. It aligns with Avogadro's Law.
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approximately ________ of all state-level felony defendants are released before trial.
Complete the statements.
Federal, state, and local governments tax their citizens to collect --------- for various programs and services. The federal government’s main income sources include ------- taxes, while state and local governments rely heavily on ------- taxes.
Answer:
1. Provide Revenue
2. Income and payroll
3. Sales and Property
Explanation:
Took the test this is correct :)
Federal, state, and local governments tax their citizens to collect Provide Revenue for various programs and services. The federal government’s main income sources include Income and payroll taxes, while state and local governments rely heavily on Sales and Property taxes.
What is local governments?The county, sometimes known as a borough in Alaska and a parish in Louisiana, and municipalities, frequently referred to as cities or towns, are the two main layers of local administration. Towns are created from counties in a number of states.
The objective is to raise money to assist both community services and local infrastructure expansion and improvements. To expand the breadth of their official community plan, their role in guiding community growth, and their control over land use, local governments may start a community's economic planning operations.
State Government: The United States is made up of the District of Columbia, a few territories, and 50 states. The federal government is referred to as the "United States Government" or "Federal Government." County governments exist in each state.
Thus, Provide Revenue, Income and payroll taxes, and Sales and Property.
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Which word would be used to describe the impact of a news report that causes people to
change their opinions?
Answer:
The word used to describe the impact of a news report that causes people to change their opinions is "influential."