What happens when self-determination mechanisms break down?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When self-determination mechanisms break down it mistakes self-tissue as foreign agents and pathogens. This results is Auto-Immune disease.

HOPE THIS HELPS!

Answer 2

When the self-determination mechanisms break down, the body misinterprets its own tissues as foreign antigens, which activates the autoimmune mechanisms to destroy the body's own cells, mistaking them for foreign factors, this happens mainly  in mantle autoimmune diseases.

Autoimmune diseases are a group of diseases in which tissue damage is caused by a humoral or cell-mediated immune response to a person's own antigens.

What are antigens ?

In immunology, an antigen (Ag) is a molecule or molecular structure or any foreign particle or  pollen grain that can bind to a specific antibody or T-cell receptor. The presence of antigens in the body can trigger an immune response. The term antigen originally referred to a substance that is a generator of antibodies. Antigens can be proteins, peptides (chains of amino acids), polysaccharides (chains of monosaccharides/simple sugars), lipids or nucleic acids. Antigens are recognized by antigen receptors, including antibodies and T-cell receptors.

To learn more about antigens, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/7597406

#SPJ2


Related Questions

Q:Explain how the heart functions as a pump and keeps blood flowing in only one direction?

Answers

Answer:

As the heart pumps blood a series of valves open and close tightly.

Explanation:

The valves ensure that blood flows in only one direction, preventing back flow.

The scientist who is famous for his work on natural selection is ___________.

Answers

Answer:

Charles Darwin

Explanation:

hope it helps :p

mark me as brainliest

Water, sugar, and other important nutrients need to be transported from one part of a plant to another. Which statement correctly describes the interaction of the root and shoot systems during nutrient transport?

Answers

The interaction between the root and shoot systems during nutrient transport can be described as a coordinated effort to absorb, transport, and distribute water and nutrients throughout the plant.

What is root

Roots are a fundamental part of the vascular plants, which are plants with a system of specialized tissues for transporting water, nutrients, and organic compounds throughout the plant. Roots anchor the plant to the ground and absorb water and minerals from the soil. They also store food and nutrients for the plant to use during times of stress.

What are shoot systems?

The shoot system refers to the above-ground parts of the plant, including the stem, leaves, and reproductive structures (such as flowers and fruits). The stem provides structural support for the plant and serves as a conduit for transporting water, nutrients, and organic compounds between the roots and the leaves.

Learn about roots here https://brainly.com/question/26557284

#SPJ1

Which of the following represents an explanation for the occurrence of certain behaviors, phenomena, or events?

Quantitative Reasoning

Qualitative Reasoning

Scientific Methods

Hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

Quantitative Reasoning

Explanation:

:)

blood infected with hepatitis can only spread hepatitis within the first 24 hours of a blood spill ?
true or false?

Answers

Answer: THE ANSWER IS FALSE.

True or False: People have no influence on biodiversity.

This is for biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

False

Suppose height in Swedish warmblood horses is encoded by 3 genes with additive alleles. Height dictated by alleles alone ranges (in “hands”) from 14, 14.5, 15, 15.5, 16, 16.5, to 17. What are the predicted offspring phenotypes generated from a cross between two parents who are heterozygous for all three genes? Select all that apply.

Group of answer choices

Not enough information to know

17

14

16

14.5

16.5

15

15.5

Answers

Answer: I’m gonna take a wild guess and say 15-17. That is very big. Let me know if I’m wrong

Explanation:

What are the six characteristics of living things?(one word for each) 1.have 2.use 3. 4.grow and 5.respond to 6. Blank 1: Blank 2: Blank 3: Blank 4: Blank 5: Blank 6:

Answers

Explanation:

1. Have

2. Use

3. Energy

4. Grow

5. Respond to

6. Environment

Explain how different links can show a relation between two species. Describe evidence that shows other correlations and causations between the species.

Answers

Different links show relationships between two species. In the scientific world, there are three types of links, including mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism.

Mutualism is a relationship in which both species benefit. Parasitism is where one species benefits, and the other is harmed. Commensalism is a relationship in which one species benefits, and the other is not harmed or helped.One example of a mutualistic relationship is the bee and flower relationship. Bees collect nectar and pollen from flowers for their food, while at the same time, the bee helps in pollination. The bee gets food from the flower, and the flower is pollinated. This is a mutualistic relationship. A parasitic relationship is the relationship between tapeworms and humans. Tapeworms live inside the host and get their food from the host, thereby, causing harm to the host. Evidence that shows correlation and causation between the species includes physical changes in the organism or adaptations to the environment. For example, an animal that feeds on a certain plant may evolve to have a longer tongue to reach the nectar of that plant. In summary, different links show relationships between species, including mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism. The evidence for the correlation and causation between species includes physical changes or adaptations in the organism or environment.

For more questions on species

https://brainly.com/question/30766242

#SPJ8

How do plant and animal cells differ in relation to the need for energy and source of energy ?

Answers

Answer:

the plant cell needs the sun and water to keep the cells alive and the animal cell needs food and water also the animal cell goes through a lot of dead cells during the day so it is harder on the animal

Explanation:

In animal cells, the mitochondria produces the majority of the cells energy from food. Plant cells use sunlight as their energy source; the sunlight must be converted into energy in a process called photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are perform this function.
brainlist please

Help please thank you!!

Help please thank you!!

Answers

Explanation:

maybe there are only 2 metalloids

Boron

Silicon

What is the purpose of the part of the female reproductive system highlighted
below?
O A. Developing a fetus
B. Collecting sperm
C. Storing eggs
D. Transporting eggs

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!

What is the purpose of the part of the female reproductive system highlightedbelow?O A. Developing a

Answers

Answer:

the picture isnt really clear but i guess B

Explanation:

just to explain the collecting of sperm happens in the oviduct

the developing of a fetus happens in the uterus

The female reproductive system includes the glands and organs that produce the female gamete, the egg. The highlighted part in the diagram stores eggs. Thus, option C is correct.

What are the parts of the female reproductive system?

The female reproductive system has various organs like ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, uterus, accessory, and other external organs. They are involved in the production and storage of eggs or the ovum.

The ovaries are the main organs that are two in number and oval-shaped structures, located on either side of the uterus, and produce ovum and hormones, estrogen and progesterone.

During the menstrual cycle, one of the ovaries releases the ovum in the fallopian tubes that may get fertilized or get shaded with the blood and tissues. The egg is produced through the process of oogenesis in the ovaries.

Therefore, the highlighted part is the ovary that stores the egg.

Learn more about the female reproductive system here:

https://brainly.com/question/18624466

#SPJ5

0.5
Question 29
Which structure is highlighted?

0.5Question 29Which structure is highlighted?

Answers

Answer:

i believe is pulmonary arterioles

Explanation:

The structure which is highlighted is the pulmonary arterioles.

What do you mean by Structure?

A structure may be defined as any systematic representation of any object or thing in a visible manner.

Pulmonary arterioles are the terminal branches of the mammalian pulmonary arterial tree. These arterioles do not consist of smooth muscles. The specific role of the pulmonary arteries is to carry blood that's low in oxygen and high in carbon dioxide waste to the pulmonary capillaries of the lungs, where this exchange takes place.

Therefore, the structure which is highlighted is the pulmonary arterioles.

To learn more about Pulmonary arterioles, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2114676

Looking at a slide of axillary skin under the microscope, you notice the presence of ________ glands that are absent on slides of the scalp.

Answers

Answer:

apocrine

Explanation:

FIRST CORRECT GETS BRAINLIEST



Just ask 3-5 questions about climate change

Answers

Is the Sun causing global warming?

Is there a possible way to stop climate change?

Do scientists agree on climate change?

If there is a possible way to stop climate change, why don't we change it?

What do volcanoes have to do with climate change?

Answer:

What is the greenhouse effect?

Is it too late to prevent climate change?

What causes climate change?

Has the earth continued to warm since 1998?

Is it the ozone hole that causes climate change?

Treatment Preparation
Your treatment choices are saline solutions with different amounts of salt (NaCl) that can be added to
Clark's blood and affect osmosis in the brain.
In medicine and veterinary medicine, saline solutions are compared with the normal concentration of
sodium (~143 mmol/L) in healthy blood. Three saline solutions are available: isotonic, hypotonic, and
hypertonic.
Concentration of Sodium
Interpret each as higher, lower, or equal to
normal blood Nat concentration.
Lower
Equal Higher
Isotonic Saline
Hypotonic Saline
000
Hypertonic Saline

Treatment PreparationYour treatment choices are saline solutions with different amounts of salt (NaCl)

Answers

Answer: isotonic saline is equal

              Hypotonic saline is lower

               Hypertonic saline is higher

Explanation:

Treatment PreparationYour treatment choices are saline solutions with different amounts of salt (NaCl)

Here, three saline solutions are available: the isotonic saline solution has an equal sodium concentration, the hypotonic solution has a lesser sodium concentration, and the hypertonic solution has a high sodium concentration.

What is the significance of the saline solution in the medications?

It is critical in the medication because the solution is made up of a mixture of salt and water through which the drugs are delivered and because it is given in intravenous (IV) therapy or to rehydrate patients when there is a need for it. The saline concentration should be regulated here in this solution, or else it may change the blood cells' structure.

Hence, here, three saline solutions are available: the isotonic saline solution has an equal sodium concentration, the hypotonic solution has a lesser sodium concentration, and the hypertonic solution has a high sodium concentration.

Learn more about the saline solution here.

https://brainly.com/question/25092668

#SPJ5

which macromolecule is involved in how hemophilia is passed

Answers

The macromolecule involved in how hemophilia is passed is DNA, specifically the genes carried on the X chromosome. The inheritance of hemophilia follows a pattern influenced by the presence or absence of the hemophilia gene on the X chromosome.

The macromolecule involved in how hemophilia is passed is DNA, specifically the genetic material carried on the X chromosome.

Hemophilia is an inherited bleeding disorder caused by a mutation in one of the genes responsible for producing clotting factors in the blood. The genes involved in hemophilia, such as the F8 gene (hemophilia A) or F9 gene (hemophilia B), are located on the X chromosome.

The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes, with females having two copies (XX) and males having one copy (XY). Since hemophilia is a recessive trait, it typically affects males more often than females. This is because if a male inherits a defective X chromosome carrying the hemophilia gene, he will develop the disorder since he does not have a second X chromosome to compensate for the mutation.

In females, who have two X chromosomes, hemophilia can be passed on if they inherit a defective X chromosome from both parents. These females are carriers of the hemophilia gene and may not exhibit symptoms themselves but can pass the mutation to their offspring.

The inheritance of hemophilia follows a specific pattern, with affected males having an X chromosome with the hemophilia gene and unaffected males having a normal X chromosome. Female carriers have one normal X chromosome and one X chromosome with the hemophilia gene.

For more such information on: macromolecule

https://brainly.com/question/5246898

#SPJ8

List and explain the function of hormones released by the hypothalamus

Answers

Many physiological processes in the body are controlled by the hypothalamus, a part of the brain. The production and release of hormones is one of its primary roles.

Which hormones does the hypothalamus produce?

The hormones that are produced in the hypothalamus include corticotrophin-releasing hormone, dopamine, growth hormone-releasing hormone, somatostatin, gonadotrophin-releasing hormone, and thyrotrophin-releasing hormone. Lactation and uterine contraction during childbirth are oxytocin's two primary physiological effects.

What hormones does the hypothalamus produce?

The hypothalamus secretes two different types of hormones: releasing hormones and inhibitory hormones. Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone, thyrotrophin-releasing hormone, somatotropin-releasing hormone, and adrenocorticotrophin-releasing hormone are a few examples of releasing hormones.

To know more about hypothalamus visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/9113672

#SPJ1

.Why do you think some animals migrate while others are able to live in the same place year round? ​

Answers

Answer:

Climate and Weather: Some animals migrate to avoid extreme weather conditions, such as cold winters or dry seasons. By moving to more favorable climates, they can find suitable temperatures, avoid resource scarcity, or escape harsh environmental conditions.

Answer:

There are several reasons why some animals migrate while others are able to live in the same place year-round. One of the main reasons is related to the availability of resources such as food, water, and shelter. Animals that live in areas with a stable and predictable supply of resources may not need to migrate, while those that live in areas with seasonal changes in resource availability may need to move to find food and water.

Another factor that can influence migration is climate. Animals that are adapted to cold temperatures may migrate to warmer areas during the winter months, while those that are adapted to warmer temperatures may migrate to cooler areas during the summer months.

Genetics and evolution can also play a role in migration patterns. Some species have evolved to migrate as a way to avoid predators or to take advantage of seasonal changes in resource availability. Other species have evolved to stay in one place year-round and have developed adaptations that allow them to survive in their environment without the need to migrate.

Overall, the decision to migrate or stay in one place year-round is influenced by a complex interplay of environmental, genetic, and evolutionary factors.

If after several rounds of artificial selection all alleles affecting the trait are fixed or lost, the narrow-sense heritability (h^{2}) of a trait is

Answers

Answer:

h^2 = 0

Explanation:

When trait variance is a result of additive genetic factors, it is referred to as 'narrow sense heritability' or h^2. This estimate falls within a range of 0 to 1. h^2 is significant in indicating the evolutionary potential of a certain trait under study. Heritability value close to zero means that the variation in that trait is predominantly a result of environmental factors.

A certain type of lens changes the direction of light rays from A to B. What property does
this illustrate?
A. refraction
B. polarization
C. diffraction
D. reflection
E. deflection

A certain type of lens changes the direction of light rays from A to B. What property doesthis illustrate?A.

Answers

The correct option is B. polarization. A particular kind of lens known as a Polarized lens alters the path of light rays point A to point b B.

Define the term Polarized lens?

In order to improve eyesight and eye safety outdoors, polarized lenses are a sort of treated lenses intended to reduce glare as well as eye strain.

Outdoor glare is lessened with polarized sunglasses because they have been chemically altered to block part light from getting through the lenses. For people who spend a lot of time outdoors, polarized prescriptive sunglasses might be a smart option because they better block out strong light that causes eye strain than normal sunglasses.Before reaching a target, light must pass through two polarizing filters, and if the filters are 90 degrees apart, the target will not get any light. Light would reach the target if a 3rd filter is inserted between the initial two, angled at a 45° angle.

Thus, A particular kind of lens known as a Polarized lens alters the path of light rays point A to point b B.

To know more about the Polarized lens, here

https://brainly.com/question/3092611

#SPJ1

If 43% of the nucleotides in a DNA sequence contained guanine what would be the percentage of cytosine in that same sequence

A) 14
B)24
C) 7
D) 43

If 43% of the nucleotides in a DNA sequence contained guanine what would be the percentage of adenine in that same sequence

A) 14
B) 24
C) 7
D) 43

Answers

Answer: D and C

Explanation:

HELPPP PLEASEEEE
THE QUESTION IS IN THE PICTURE

A. DNA
B. Amino Acid
C. RNA
D. Polypeptide

HELPPP PLEASEEEETHE QUESTION IS IN THE PICTURE A. DNA B. Amino AcidC. RNA D. Polypeptide

Answers

The Nucleic acids that we have are DNA and RNA.

What are Nucleic acids?

This question is incomplete but I will try to give you a general idea about the Nucleic acids.

Nucleic acids are large biomolecules that play a crucial role in the storage and transfer of genetic information in cells. There are two types of nucleic acids: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).

Both DNA and RNA are essential for the functioning of cells, and their structure and function have been studied extensively by scientists, leading to a greater understanding of genetics, evolution, and the molecular basis of life.

Learn more about DNA:https://brainly.com/question/264225

#SPJ1

The picture indicates the structure of RNA because it has URACIL.

What is RNA?

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a nucleic acid that is present in all living cells that has similarities in structure to DNA. Unlike DNA, RNA is often single-stranded. An RNA molecule is made of alternating phosphate groups and sugar ribose, as compared to the deoxyribose that is found in DNA. Uracil is the nitrogenous base that is present in RNA.

It is made up of nucleotides which are ribose sugars that are attached to nitrogenous bases and phosphate groups. Nitrogenous bases such as adenine, guanine, uracil, and cytosine are present in them. RNA is mostly present in single-stranded, but there are special RNA viruses that have double-stranded.

So we can conclude that option C is the correct answer.

Learn more about RNA here: https://brainly.com/question/28073947

#SPJ1

When jaw become large enough to hold the permanent teeth . The milk teeth fall and permanent teeth appear

Answers

The "exfoliation" or "shedding" of milk teeth is the name of the procedure.

What is the Dentition of Humans?

The primary and permanent tooth sets make up the human dentition. Maxillary (upper) and Mandibular (lower) are the two opposing arches in which teeth are arranged. These can be split into their left and right halves along the midline (mid-sagittal plane).

Four Different Teeth Types and Their Purposes

The majority of individuals have 32 permanent adult teeth, which can be classified into four groups:

Incisors, Canines, Premolars, and Molars.

Learn more about Dentition here:

https://brainly.com/question/12410041

#SPJ1

the role of decomposers in the nitrogen cycle​

Answers

Answer:

decomposers breakdown the animal and plants proteins.

Which two processes are most likely to be involved in the formation of
igneous rock?
A. Deeply buried sedimentary rock melts.
B. Magma cools as it rises to the surface.
C. Water is squeezed out from sediment particles.
D. A parent rock is changed by heat and pressure.

Answers

Answer:

B. Magma cools as it rises to the surface

Explanation:

Igneous rocks may form with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive (plutonic) rocks or on the surface as extrusive (volcanic) rocks.

Answer: Magma cools as it rises to the surface and Deeply buried sedimentary rock melts.

Explanation:

cuz magma is molten rock

Compare the properties of solids, liquids, and gases by completing the following:
Particle Arrangment

Solid liquid gas

Answers

solid particles are closely packed together. Liquid particles move a little bit more and gas particles slide past one another and move freely

What is the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen in all carbohydrates when compare to carbon ____hydrogen: _____oxygen

Can anyone tell me this ?

Answers

Answer:

n(C1H2O1)

Explanation:

Think of glucose, which is C6H12O6.  In the case of glucose, n would be 6.

11. A forensic anthropologist noted that a set of skeletal remains exhibited the following traits: wide subpubic angle on the pelvis, a completely fused coronal suture, and a skull with a V-shaped mandible. Which description best supports the skeletal findings? a. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a male over the age of 60. b. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a male under the age of 60. c. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female over the age of 60. d. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female under the age of 60.

Answers

The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female over the age of 60. Option C

How do we identify the skeletal remains?

The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female over the age of 60.

A wide subpubic angle on the pelvis is a characteristic of female skeletons.

Completely fused coronal suture is an indication of middle age but could differ from person's to person.

A skull with a V-shaped mandible is also more common in females than males. The age of the individual can be estimated from the fusion of the coronal suture, which typically occurs between the ages of 30 and 40.

Find more exercises on skeletal remains;

https://brainly.com/question/31964439

#SPJ1

An organism makes another organism like
itself.
An organism goes through changes and stages
- to become an adult.
A long molecule contains the genetic
- instructions for the organization and metabolism
of an organism.
Changes in the genetic information are
- inheritable and are an important source of
variation in the diversity of life.

Answers

Answer:

I do not understand.Please explain

Other Questions
I served as a U.S. Representative for 51 years. This makes me the longest servingCongressman in U.S. history. I am also known as the Father of the 2 Ocean Navy The Koppen Climate Classification System depends mainly on Which statement best explains the difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? *A.) Photosynthesis, a process that occurs in the mitochondria, is how plants make their own food. Cellular respiration, a process that occurs in the chloroplast, is how cells produce energy from food.B.) Cellular respiration, a process that occurs in the chloroplast, is how plants create their own food. Photosynthesis, a process that occurs in the mitochondria, is how cells produce energy from food.C.) Photosynthesis, a process that occurs in the ribosomes, is how plants make their own food. Cellular respiration, a process that occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum, is how cells produce energy from food.D.) Cellular respiration, a process that occurs in the mitochondria, is how cells produce energy from food. Photosynthesis, a process that occurs in the chloroplast, is how plants make their own food. Drag the steps for making a decision to order them from first to last. Are clothes a matter of pureaesthetic, taste, or does itmake sense for clothes tobecome a subject in adiscussion of ethics? Why?How about other forms ofadornment such as tattoosand piercings? Defend youranswer. HELP ME PLZZ I NEED HELP WITH THIS!!IT is not the last one!!! Given: if A and B, then C. Given: the if-then statement reverse is also correct. Given A is false, B is false, what is c? Movie studios in the United States still practice block booking and require that theaters accept lesser films in order to get blockbuster movies.true or false? find the slope of the line (m) (rate of change) when dealing with someone from a different culture whose behavior seems odd or insulting, what is the best way to respond? What did the representatives decide at the First Continental Congress? 17. What was a result of the raid on Harpers Ferry in 1859?A. A victory for the ConfederacyB. An easing of tensions between North and SouthC. Increased tensions between North and SouthD. A successful slave revolt The demand curve facing a monopolistic competitor seller will be __________ than the demand curve facing a perfectly competitive firm, because the price elasticity of demand for the monopolistic competitor firm's product is __________ than that for the perfectly competitive firm. if a client is in the early phases of nephrotic syndrome, which area of the body will likely have the initial presence of edema? Find mEDC..................... 13. Using figure 1, angles 5 and 6 form a linear pair, If mz6=95", find m25.a. 5b. 85"c. 90d.95"14. In figure 1, 25 and 28 are vertical angles. If m2s 2x + 45 and m28= 7x - 15What is the value of x ?a.6b. 12c.9d. 21paki answer po plss The most recent financial statements for Summer Tyme, Inc., are shown here: Income Statement Balance SheetSales $3,700 Current assets $4,500 Current liabilities $960 Costs 2,400 Fixed assets 5,200 Long-term debt 3,620 Taxable income $1,300 Equity 5,120 Taxes (21%) 273 Total $9,700 Total $9,700 Net income $1,027 Assets, costs, and current liabilities are proportional to sales. Long-term debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 60 percent dividend payout ratio. As with every other firm in its industry, next year's sales are projected to increase by exactly 30 percent. Required:What is the external financing needed? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)EFN = needed new long-term debt and/or external equity Solve for xSelect the correct response:A: 14B: 19.25C: 10D: 6.5 podrian resolver esto porfavor. es de comunicacion semana 20 2do de secundaria for women aged 18-24 systolic blood pressured are normally distributed with a mean of 114.8 and a standard deviation of 13.1 if 23 women aged 18-24 are randomly selected find the probability that their mean