The width of central maximum increases if the wavelength is increased.
What is the width of the central maximum?The width of the central maximum is simply the distance between 1st order minima from the center of the screen on both sides. Thus, the central maximum becomes twice as wide if the slit width a becomes half as wide.
How is central maxima affected?For one slit experiment, the size(angular width) of the central maximum is given by a 2 λ a , where a is that the slit width. therefore the width of the central maximum is directly proportional to the wavelength of light and inversely proportional to slit width.
What is central maximum of a wave?A central maximum is that the brightest central zone of a diffraction pattern on the screen. The central maximum has the utmost intensity and widest of all the other diffraction fringes
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Anyone knows this please help me
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What is the magnification of an object that is 4.15 m in front of a camera that has an image position of 5.0 cm?
A 72 nC charge experiences a 138 mN force in a certain electric field.1. Find the field strength.2 sig figs, answer in N/C2. Find the force that a 27 μC charge would experience in the same field.2 sig figs, in N
The force experienced by a 27 μC charge is 51 N rounded off to 2 significant figures.
The force that a 27 μC charge would experience in the same field can be calculated by multiplying the field strength (1.92 N/C) by the charge (27 μC), giving a result of 52.24 mN with two significant figures.
The first part of the question requires us to calculate the field strength, whereas the second part of the question requires us to calculate the force that a 27 μC charge would experience in the same field. Therefore, we can start by calculating the field strength as shown below:
Field strength (E) can be calculated using the formula shown below:F = Eq => E = F/qWhere,F = 138 mNq = 72 nC=> F/q = (138 × 10^-3)/(72 × 10^-9) = 1916.7 × 10^3 N/C≈ 1.9 × 10^6 N/CTherefore, the field strength is 1.9 × 10^6 N/C rounded off to 2 significant figures.Next, we can calculate the force experienced by a 27 μC charge as shown below:
The force experienced by a 27 μC charge (F2) can be calculated using the formula shown below:F2 = Eq2=> F2 = E × q2Where,E = 1.9 × 10^6 N/Cq2 = 27 μC = 27 × 10^-6 C=> F2 = (1.9 × 10^6) × (27 × 10^-6) = 51.3 N ≈ 51 NTherefore, the force experienced by a 27 μC charge is 51 N rounded off to 2 significant figures.
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INQUIRY LAB
HOW DO You Breathe?
Use and manipulate an improvised breathing apparatus similar to the
one shown at the right in answering the following questions:
Pull down the string attached to the center Of the large balloon.
1.What happened to the two small balloons attached to the capillary tube?
2.When the large balloon is not yet stretched or pulled down, how do the two small balloo
appear?
3.How does the improvised breathing apparatus simulate the breathing process?
plss can u help me with thiss its realy a lot of help THANK YOU SO MUCHH
Answer:
u breathe lol nice ok bro
Suppose you apply a force of 75 N to a 25-kg object. What will the acceleration of the object b? (Remember a=F/m)
25 m/s2
3 m/s²
225 m/s2
25N
k12 schools help me
I would choose the option B.
F = ma
a = 75 / 25 = 3 m/s^2
The acceleration of the given object will be equal to 3 m/s². Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is acceleration?Acceleration of an object can be explained as the change in the velocity of an object with respect to time. The acceleration is a vector quantity as it exhibits magnitude and direction. Acceleration can be calculated from the 2nd derivative of the position of the object w.r.t. time.
The force is the product of the mass and acceleration, according to Newton's second law of motion.
F = ma
And, a = F/m
From the above formula, we ca say that the acceleration is inversely proportional to mass.
Given, the force acting on the object, F = 75 N
The mass of the object, m = 25.0 Kg
The acceleration of the given object, a = 75/25 =3 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the object is equal to 3 m/s².
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Question 14 (2 points)
Which statement best describes why the universe could be considered an isolated system? (2 points)
Оа
All matter that enters the universe remains contained within the universe.
Ob
Energy and matter are created in the universe; when new energy is created, old energy exits.
In the universe, all energy and matter are contained; no energy or matter enters or exits.
Ос
Od
The universe is a contained system where no energy exits.
Answer:
I believe it is actually C
Explanation:
Matter and energy cannot be created or destroyed so A is incorrect
Since energy cannot be created, B is incorrect
while C and D both sound correct, D does not mention entering while C does so I believe C is correct. When i submit this answer into my quiz, i will add if i am right.
In the universe, all energy and matter are contained; no energy or matter enters or exits - the statement best describes why the universe could be considered an isolated system.
What is isolated system?A thermodynamic system is said to be isolated if it cannot exchange either mass or energy with the outside world. In contrast to a closed system, energy can't move across isolated systems. Energy can move freely within and outside of closed systems; they are only closed to matter.
As both energy and matter can not exit from a universe, we can consider universe as a isolated system.
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A sprinter had the following speeds at different times during a race: 0 m/s at 0 s, 4 m/s at 2 s, 7 m/s at 4 s, 10 m/s at 6 s, 12 m/s at 8 s, and 10 m/s at 10 s. Plot these data on a speed-time graph. During what time intervals is the acceleration positive? Negative? Is the acceleration ever zero?
Answer:
Explanation:
We build graphs of speed and acceleration.
Acceleration is positive in the interval (0 - 8) s.
Acceleration is negative in the interval (8-10) s.
if the object is pushed a distance d and then pushed back to orgiinal position, what is the work done by frication
The work done by friction is μNd.
what is wotk done?
Work done is the amount of energy transferred by a force to an object when it moves through a distance.
It is calculated by multiplying the force applied to the object by the distance it moves.
Work done is measured in joules (J) and is represented by the equation W = F x d.
Work done by friction = Force x Distance
= Friction coefficient (μ) x Normal Force (N) x Distance (d)
= μNd
Therefore, The work done by friction is μNd.
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Công thức tính gia tốc hướng tâm trong chuyển động tròn đều
a. aht = v2/R. B. aht = v2R. C. aht = 2R. C. aht = 42f2/R.
Answer:
I am really sorry but I can't understand the question.
Can you translate the question to English?
Explanation:
If you look away from the road for just two seconds, your chance of having a crash actually _______________.
If you look away from the road for just two seconds, your chance of having a crash actually increases significantly. It is estimated that taking your eyes off the road for just two seconds doubles your risk of a collision.
This is because in that short amount of time, your vehicle can travel a considerable distance, and you may not be aware of potential hazards or changes in road conditions. It is essential to stay focused and alert while driving to ensure your safety and the safety of those around you.
A collision is an event in which two or more objects come into contact with each other, resulting in a transfer of energy and/or momentum between the objects. Collisions can be classified into different types based on the nature of the contact, the forces involved, and the resulting motion of the objects.
Elastic collisions occur when the objects bounce off each other without any deformation or loss of kinetic energy. In this type of collision, the total kinetic energy of the system is conserved. An example of an elastic collision is the collision between two billiard balls.
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Full question:
If you look away from the road for just two seconds, your chance of having a crash actually __________.
Looking away from the road for just two seconds significantly increases your chance of having a crash because it means you're not fully focused on driving. This lack of focus is a major cause of accidents. Therefore, continued attention on the road is vital.
Explanation:If you look away from the road for just two seconds, your chance of having a crash actually increases significantly. This is because 2 seconds is a substantial amount of time in a high-speed situation, where situations and obstacles can arise suddenly. Taking your eyes off the road when driving means you are not fully focused on the task, which is a major cause of accidents. It is essential to maintain complete attention when driving to prevent potential hazards and to react quickly to changing circumstances.
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A trumpet player on a moving railroad flatcar moves toward a second trumpet player standing alongside the track both play a 660 Hz note. The sound waves heard by a stationary observer between the two players have a beat frequency of 2.0 beats/s. What is the flatcar's speed?
Answer:
Since the beat frequency is 2/sec and one of the players is moving towards the stationary observer (he will hear 660 / sec from the trumpet player that is also stationary), the player moving towards the observer will produce a frequency of 662/sec as heard by the observer.
f' = f * v / (v - vs) where vs is the speed of the source
We can use 331 m/s as the speed of sound in dry air
f' v - f' vs = f v rearranging
vs = v (f' - f) / f'
vs = 331 m/s * (662 - 660) / 662 = 1 m/s
On venus, the acceleration due to gravity is 8.87 m/s2. how far would a 15 g rock fall from rest in 9.5 s if the only force acting on it was the gravitational force due to venus?
The rock would fall approximately 398.34 meters from rest in 9.5 seconds on Venus.
To find the distance a rock would fall on Venus under the influence of gravity, we can use the equation of motion:
distance = (1/2) × acceleration × time²
Given:
acceleration due to gravity on Venus = 8.87 m/s²
time = 9.5 s
Plugging these values into the equation, we have:
distance = (1/2) × 8.87 m/s² × (9.5 s)²
Calculating the distance:
distance = (1/2) × 8.87 m/s² × 9.5² s²
= 0.5 × 8.87 m/s² × 90.25 s²
= 398.34125 meters
Therefore, the rock would fall approximately 398.34 meters from rest in 9.5 seconds under the influence of gravity on Venus.
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If a 1.8 m tall man that weighs 90 kg stands next to a 10 kg box resting on the ground, the total work done if he lifts the box to the top of his head will be 2,940 J.
True or False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
What beliefs about goverment did early english colonists bring to america?
Please help. Will give Brainlist.
Answer:
No and yes it's like a 30%or 20%
Explanation:
"researchers say that there is no proof that dimples are inherited."
meaning that if the mom or dad had dimples it might have a chance or no since a dominant trait not a recessive trait
Using the formula F= ma , what acceleration results from
exerting a 25 N horizontal force on a 0.5 kg ball at rest?
Answer:
50 m/s²
Explanation:
Givens:
F = 25N horizontally
m = 0.5 kg
a = ?
We are solving for a, so plug in the known values into the formula F = ma
25N = 0.5kg*a
Divide both sides by 0.5kg
(Note that 1N = 1kg*m/s², so when you divide, kg cancels out leaving you with m/s²)
50 m/s² = a
object a has a mass m, object b has a mass 4m, and object c has a mass m /4 . Rank these objects in order of increasing momentum, given that they all have the same kinetic energy. Indicate ties where appropriate.
According to the question, the ranking in increasing momentum is: Object C < Object A < Object B.
To rank the objects in order of increasing momentum when they all have the same kinetic energy, we can use the equation for momentum:
Momentum (p) = mass (m) × velocity (v)
Given:
Object A: Mass = m
Object B: Mass = 4m
Object C: Mass = m/4
Since they all have the same kinetic energy, we can assume that their velocities are different. Let's consider the relationship between momentum and mass:
For objects with the same kinetic energy, momentum is directly proportional to the square root of mass.
Ranking the objects in order of increasing momentum:
Object C: Mass m/4 - The smallest mass results in the lowest momentum.
Object A: Mass m - A moderate mass compared to the other objects.
Object B: Mass 4m - The largest mass results in the highest momentum.
Therefore, the ranking in increasing momentum is:
Object C < Object A < Object B
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Q: Explain the shape of the I-V graph of the filament lamp?
Answer:
initially- with positive potential differences - the current is directly proportional to the p.d. However, as the current through the filament increases, the heating effect caused in the lamp also increases and so the temperature of the filament rises. This increase in the filament's temperature also increases the resistance of the filament. As a result the rate of increase of the current decreases and a greater change in the potential difference is required to cause a change in the current. This can be seen on the curve as the gradient becomes more shallow (greater resistance). This same pattern is repeated when a negative potential difference is applied across the filament
For a particular transverse wave, there are 1.10 meters between two sequential troughs and nine troughs pass a fixed point along the direction of travel every 14.5 s. Find the wave speed (in m/s).
The speed of the wave is 0.68 m/s.
What is wave speed?Wave speed is the distance the wave travels in a given amount of time, such as the number of meters it travels per second.
V = Fλ
where;
V is the speed of the waveF is frequency of the waveλ is wavelengthWhat is the wavelength?This is the distance between two sequential troughs = 1.1 m
What is the frequency of the wave?The frequency is number of complete oscillation per second.
f = n/t
where;
n is number of complete oscillationf = (9)/(14.5)
f = 0.62 Hz
V = 0.62 x 1.1
V = 0.68 m/s
Thus, the speed of the wave is 0.68 m/s.
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PLEASE I NEED HELP!
What is the mass of a sample of glass ( specific heat - 0.50J/kg*"C), if it requires 490 J of heat to raise the temperature from 18.0°C to 0.0°C?
Answer:
Q=mc∆tita.
490J= m× 0.5J/Kg/C × (18-0°C)
490J= m × 9J/kg
490J
9J/Kg = m.
m= 54.4Kg
The force of attraction between a divalent cation and a divalent anion is 1.50 x 10-8 n. if the ionic radius of the cation is 0.092 nm, what is the anion radius?
The anion radius is approximately 0.092 nm
To find the anion radius, we can use Coulomb's law, which states that the force of attraction between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In this case, the force of attraction between the divalent cation and divalent anion is given as 1.50 x 10^-8 N.
The charge of a divalent cation is 2+, and the charge of a divalent anion is 2-. Therefore, the product of their charges is (2)(2) = 4.
Now, we can use Coulomb's law to calculate the anion radius:
Force of attraction = (k * (charge of cation) * (charge of anion)) / (distance^2)
1.50 x 10^-8 N = (k * 4) / (distance^2)
Now, we need to find the value of the constant k. It is equal to 8.99 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2.
1.50 x 10^-8 N = (8.99 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2 * 4) / (distance^2)
To find the anion radius, we need to rearrange the equation to solve for distance:
distance^2 = (8.99 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2 * 4) / (1.50 x 10^-8 N)
distance^2 = (35.96 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2) / (1.50 x 10^-8 N)
distance^2 = 2397.33 x 10^17 m^2/C^2/N
Now, we can solve for the anion radius by taking the square root of both sides:
distance = √(2397.33 x 10^17 m^2/C^2/N)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
distance = √(2397.33 x 10^17 m^2/C^2/N)
distance ≈ √(23.97 x 10^18 m^2/C^2/N)
distance ≈ √(2.397 x 10^19 m^2/C^2/N)
distance ≈ √(2.397) x √(10^19) m/C√N
distance ≈ √2.397 x 10^9 m/C√N
Finally, we convert the distance from meters to nanometers:
distance ≈ √2.397 x 10^9 m/C√N
distance ≈ √2.397 x 10^9 m/C√N x (10^9 nm/1 m)
distance ≈ (√2.397 x 10^9 x 10^9) nm/C√N
distance ≈ √(2.397 x 10^18) nm/C√N
distance ≈ √2.397 x 10^9 nm/C√N
Therefore, the anion radius is approximately 0.092 nm.
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Taking the square root of both sides, we find that the anion radius, r, is equal to the square root of (599.33 × \((q^2)\)).
The force of attraction between a divalent cation and a divalent anion is given as 1.50 x\(10^{-8\) N. We can use Coulomb's Law to solve for the anion radius. Coulomb's Law states that the force of attraction between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
The equation for Coulomb's Law is F = k × (q1 × q2) /\(r^2\), where F is the force of attraction, k is the electrostatic constant, q1 and q2 are the charges of the two particles, and r is the distance between them.
In this case, since the charges of the cation and anion are equal in magnitude, their product can be written as \(q^2\). Also, we can substitute the given force value of 1.50 x \(10^{-8\) N.
Therefore, the equation becomes 1.50 x \(10^{-8\) N = k × \((q^2) / r^2\).
To find the anion radius, we need to rearrange the equation to solve for r. Rearranging, we get \(r^2\) = k × (q^2) / (1.50 x\(10^{-8\) N).
Now, we can substitute the known values into the equation. The electrostatic constant, k, is approximately 8.99 x\(10^9 Nm^2/C^2.\)
Let's assume the radius of the cation is 0.092 nm, which is equal to 0.092 x \(10^{-9\) m.
Substituting the values, we have \(r^2\) = (8.99 x \(10^9 Nm^2/C^2\)) * (\(q^2\)) / (1.50 x\(10^{-8\)N).
Simplifying the equation further, we get \(r^2\) = 599.33 × (\(q^2\)).
Finally, taking the square root of both sides, we find that the anion radius, r, is equal to the square root of (599.33 × (\(q^2\))).
Therefore, the anion radius is dependent on the charge of the ion, q. To calculate the specific value, we need additional information about the charge of the ion.
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Which objects have kinetic energy?
A force of 900N acts on
a stationary body
for 40sec and the body acquires the velocity of360 m/s calculate mass a body.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is still using F = m*a -- just in a disguised form.
Givens
F = 900 N
vf = 360 m/s
vi = 0
t = 40 second
Formulas
a = (vf - vi)//t
F = m * a
Solution
a = (360 - 0)/ 40
a = 9
F = m * a
900 = m * 9
m = 900/9
m - 100 kg. Doesn't seem high enough.
Answer:
a= V- u/t
a= 360 - 0 /40 = 9 m/sec2
F = MA
900 = M * 9
M = 900/9
M= 100 kg
1. Give two examples of things possessing potential energy and things possessing kinetic
energy.
Answer:
potential - water behind a dam, car parked at the top of a hill, a yo-yo before being released, river water at top of waterfall, a book on a table before it falls, a child at the top of a slide, ripe fruit before it falls.
kinetic - moving car, bullet from a gun, wind mills, flying airplane, walking, running, cycling, rollercoasters.
The height, h meters, of a soccer ball kicked directly upward can be modeled by the equation h(t)=-4.9t2 + 13.1t+1, where t is the time, in seconds, after the ball was kicked.
The soccer ball is 38/5 or 7.6 meters high after 2 seconds.
How to solve for the heightThe equation you've given is a quadratic function that models the height of the soccer ball over time, considering gravitational pull.
To find the height of the ball after 2 seconds, we substitute t = 2 into the equation:
h(t) = -4.9t² + 13.1t + 1.
Therefore,
h(2) = -4.9*(2)² + 13.12 + 1
= -4.94 + 26.2 + 1
= -19.6 + 26.2 + 1
= 7.6 meters.
So, the soccer ball is 7.6 meters high after 2 seconds.
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The height, h meters, of a soccer ball kicked directly upward can be modeled by the equation h(t)=-4.9t2 + 13.1t+1, where t is the time, in seconds, after the ball was kicked.
How high is the ball after 2 seconds?
Three identical blocks, x, y, and z hang from identical strings
Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Please find the complete question and its solution in the attached file.
A body weights 50 N in air and 45 N when wholly immersed in water calculate (i) the loss in weight of the body in water (ii) the upthrust on the body. (iii) volume of the body.
Answer:
\(difference \: in \: weight = 150n - 100n = 50n\)
Now,buyantant force
\(difference \: in \: weight \: = volume(body) \times density \: of \: water \: \times g\)
so;
\(50 = {v}^{b} \times 1 \times {10}^{3} \times 9.8m {s}^{2}\)
\( {v}^{b} = \frac{50}{1000 } \times 9.8\)
\( = \frac{50}{9800} \)
\( = 0.0051\)
Now,
\(mass \: in \: air \: = 150n = \frac{150}{9.8kg} \)
\(density = \frac{weght}{volume} \)
\( = \frac{150}{0.0051} \times 9.8 \\ x = 3000\)
And now,
\(specific \: density \: = \frac{density of \: the \: body}{density \: of \: water} \)
\( = \frac{3000}{1000} \)
\( = 3\)
Hence that,specific density of a given body is 3
please mark me as brainliest, please
help me
plss asap!!!
Answer:B
Explanation:The ray above makes a 90 degree angle. The ray below makes a 60 degree angle.
Mass and weight are different.mass depends on………., And weight depends on…………
Answer:
Matter, Force
Explanation:
In scientific contexts, mass is the amount of "matter" in an object (though "matter" may be difficult to define) whereas weight is the force exerted on an object by gravity. Objects on the surface of the Earth have weight, although sometimes the weight is difficult to measure.
define the focus of a concave lens
Answer:
Principal focus of concave lens -
★ The point at which rays parallel to principal axis coming from infinity appear to converge after being refracted from concave lens is called the principal focus of concave lens.
________________________
• Additional information -
★ Principal focus - A number of rays parallel to the principal axis after reflection from a concave mirror meet at a point on the principal axis or appear to come from a point after reflection from a convex mirror on the principal axis. This is called principal focus.