Which state of matter has the most movement of its particles?
Answer:
solids...............
How many milliliters of a 9.0 h 2so 4 solution are needed to make 0.45 l of a 3.5 m solution?
To have 175ml is needed of a 9.0M \(H_{2} SO_{4}\) solution are needed to make 0.45 L of a 3.5 M (Morality).
How to calculate the molarity to make the solution?The Morality unit (M) is \($ \frac{\text { moles of solute }}{\text { liters of solution }}=\mathrm{mol} / \mathrm{L} $\)
The volume of a solution grows when it is diluted, while the solute concentration stays constant.
The following is the formula for dilution of a solution:
\(\mathrm{M}_1 \mathrm{~V}_1=\mathrm{M}_2 \mathrm{~V}_2\)
here \(\mathrm{M}_1 , \mathrm{M}_2\) represents morality and \(\mathrm{~V}_1 , \mathrm{~V}_2\) represents volume of solution in litres (L).
We are given the values: \(&\mathrm{M}_1=9.0 \mathrm{M}=9.0 \mathrm{~mol} / \mathrm{L} \\&\mathrm{M}_2=3.5 \mathrm{M}=3.5 \mathrm{~mol} / \mathrm{L} \\&\mathrm{V}_2=0.45 \mathrm{~L}\)
Now to calculate the volume of the solution i.e. \(\mathrm{V}_1=\frac{\mathrm{M}_2 \mathrm{~V}_2}{\mathrm{M}_1}\)
\($\mathrm{V}_1=\frac{3.5 \mathrm{M} \times 0.45 \mathrm{~L}}{9.0 \mathrm{M}}=0.175 \mathrm{~L}$\)
In milliliters \($\mathrm{V}_1=0.175\mathrm{~L} \times \frac{1000 \mathrm{mL}}{1 \mathrm{L}}=175 \mathrm{~mL}$\)
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what is mean by stakeholder
Answer:
a stakeholder is a party that has an interest in a company and can either effect or be affected by the business. the primary stakeholder in a typical corporation are its investors , employees, customers and supplies.another name for folate is . a. pyridoxamine b. glutamic acid c. dfe d. folic acid e. foliage
folic Acid
Folic acid, often known as folate, is a water-soluble B vitamin that is necessary for the generation of healthy red blood cells and the regular functioning of the brain system. Folate is present in numerous foods, including leafy green vegetables, legumes, nuts, and grains. Numerous processed goods, including breakfast cereals, breads, and rice, contain it as well. Folic acid is essential for pregnant women because it prevents birth abnormalities. It is also crucial for people of all ages since it helps maintain the health and normal operation of the body's cells. Folic acid is also essential for the production and repair of DNA, as well as the breakdown of specific proteins. Without appropriate folic acid, the body cannot produce red blood cells effectively, which can result in anemia. It is essential to consume adequate amounts of folic acid through diet or supplementation.
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How many MOLES of AICI3 are in 215 GRAMS of AICI3?
215 grams of AlCl₃ is equal to 1,61 moles of AlCl₃. The relative molecular mass of the compound AlCl₃ is 133.5 grams/mol.
The mole is one of the basic units used to indicate the amount of substance in the international system of units. The equation for calculating moles is mol = mass / relative atomic mass. To find out the mol of AlCl₃ you can use the following steps
Step 1: Calculate the relative molecular mass for the compound AlCl₃.
Mr AlCl₃ = ( Ar Al × ∑Al ) + ( Ar Cl × ∑Cl)
= ( 27 gam/mol × 1) + ( 35,5 gram/mol × 3)
= 27 gram/mol + 106,5 gram/mol
= 133,5 grams/mol
Step 2: Calculate the moles of the compound AlCl₃.
n AlCl₃ = mass AlCl₃ ÷ relative molecular mass AlCl₃
= 215 grams ÷ 133,5 grams/mol
= 1,61 mol
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Surprisingly, dipole-diple is not the predominant intermolecular force between ibr molecules in liquid ibr. Based on this information, what must be the main imf for ibr?.
Dipoles are not the dominant intermolecular forces between IBr molecules in liquids. IBr is a covalent bond.
A covalent bond is a chemical bond that requires the sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between atoms. The constant balance between attractive and repulsive forces between atoms according to their share of electrons is called a covalent bond.
Covalent bonds are much more common in natural chemistry than ionic bonds. A covalent bond is the simultaneous attraction of the nucleus to one or more electron pairs. Covalent compounds generally have low boiling and melting factors and are determined in all three body states at room temperature. Covalent bonds no longer conduct electricity; This is because covalent compounds no longer have charged particles that can carry electrons.
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What is the percent yield of Mg(ClO3)2?
The percent yield of Mg(ClO3)2 is 90.4%. Chemistry judges the effectiveness of a chemical process using percent yield.
What is percentage yield?The real yield is calculated as the theoretical yield divided by the theoretical yield multiplied by 100. Several factors, which will be covered in later chapters of the course, can cause a chemical reaction's actual yield to be lower than its theoretical yield.
How we can determined this?2 Mg(NO3)2 + Na2ClO3 → 2 Mg(ClO3)2 + 2 NaNO3
The molar mass of Mg(ClO3)2 is:
Mg(ClO3)2 = 1 x Mg + 2 x Cl + 6 x O
Mg(ClO3)2 = 24.31 g/mol + 2(35.45 g/mol) + 6(16.00 g/mol)
Mg(ClO3)2 = 223.21 g/mol
The number of moles of Mg(NO3)2 can be calculated using its molar mass:
moles of Mg(NO3)2 = mass / molar mass
moles of Mg(NO3)2 = 5.00 g / 148.31 g/mol
moles of Mg(NO3)2 = 0.0337 mol
So, the theoretical yield of Mg(ClO3)2 can be calculated as:
theoretical yield of Mg(ClO3)2 = moles of Mg(NO3)2 x (2 moles Mg(ClO3)2 / 2 moles Mg(NO3)2) x molar mass of Mg(ClO3)2
theoretical yield of Mg(ClO3)2 = 0.0337 mol x (2/2) x 223.21 g/mol
theoretical yield of Mg(ClO3)2 = 7.52 g
If the actual yield of Mg(ClO3)2 obtained in the laboratory is 6.80 g,
percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100%
percent yield = 6.80 g / 7.52 g x 100%
percent yield = 90.4%
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Your teacher gives you a sample of an unknown element which is sealed in a glass tube at room temperature. At the bottom of the tube there is a small amount, a few drops at the most, of a red-black filmy liquid, and above it is a red vapor. What is this element likely to be?.
The element is likely to be metal.
The substances that are pure and only consists of atoms are called elements. They are the smallest and the fundamental unit of the compound and cannot be split to form any entity.
What are metals?The metals are the elements that are good conductors of charge, electricity, are opaque, malleable, lustrous and ductile. They have high density and melting points. They differ from the non-metals and metalloids based on their physical and chemical properties.
The metals are more likely to donate and gain electrons to form complexes and can produce transitions. The electron gets excited when the energy is given in the form of heat and electricity and thus when comes to the ground state gives a distinct colouration.
Therefore, the element is likely to be metal.
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the name of the compound made from lithium chloride and oxygen
Answer:
Lithium perchlorate
Explanation:
The compound formed from lithium chloride and oxygen is lithium oxide (Li₂O).
When lithium chloride (LiCl) reacts with oxygen (O₂), they combine to form lithium oxide (Li₂O). In this reaction, each lithium-ion (Li⁺) from lithium chloride combines with an oxygen atom (O) from oxygen gas to form a lithium oxide molecule.
The chemical formula Li₂O indicates that two lithium ions are combined with one oxygen atom in the compound. This is because lithium has a +1 charge, and since there are two lithium ions, their combined charge is +2. Oxygen, on the other hand, has a -2 charge, so one oxygen atom is sufficient to balance the charges and form a neutral compound.
Hence, the name of the compound formed is Li₂O
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Describe an experiment to determine rate of reaction
Answer:
Temperature. An increase in temperature typically increases the rate of reaction. An increase in temperature will raise the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules.
Compounds have the same physical and chemical properties as the elements they are made from? True or false?
The statement that compounds have the same physical and chemical properties as the elements they are made from is false.
CompoundsCompounds are substances formed when two or more elements are chemically combined together.
For example, water is a chemical compound formed when hydrogen and oxygen are chemically combined in a ratio of 2 to 1.
Properties of compoundsThey formation of compounds involves great heat changesThey can be represented by a chemical formula They have properties different from those of the constituent elementsTherefore, the statement that compounds have the same physical and chemical properties as the elements they are made from is false.
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For the reaction 2A(g)⇌B(g)+2C(g), a reaction vessel initially contains only A at a pressure of PA=240 mmHg . At equilibrium, PA=55 mmHg . Calculate the value of kp
The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the reaction cannot be determined without knowing the equilibrium pressures of gases B and C in addition to the initial and equilibrium pressure of gas A.
To calculate the value of Kp, which is the equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressures, we need to use the given equilibrium pressures and the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced equation.The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction is Kp = (P(B) * P(C)^2) / (P(A)^2), where P(A), P(B), and P(C) are the partial pressures of gases A, B, and C, respectively.
Given that the initial pressure of A is PA = 240 mmHg and the equilibrium pressure of A is PA = 55 mmHg, we can substitute these values into the Kp expression.Kp = (P(B) * P(C)^2) / (P(A)^2) = (55 * P(B) * P(C)^2) / (240^2)
To solve for Kp, we need additional information about the equilibrium pressures of B and C. Without that information, we cannot determine the exact value of Kp.
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What is your estimate of the strength for each clay type at 50% water content, with DI water as its pore fluid, and with brine in its pore fluid? - Is there a significant difference? If so, what physical mechanism do you think is causing the change in strength? What is the effect of salt on the shear strength of clays?
The physical mechanism causing the change in strength when using brine as the pore fluid is the presence of salt ions that weaken the interparticle bonds. Salt can reduce the shear strength of clays by increasing the repulsive forces between clay particles.
The strength of clay types at 50% water content can vary depending on whether DI water or brine is used as the pore fluid. Generally, there is a significant difference in strength between the two.
The presence of salt in brine can have an effect on the shear strength of clays. When salt is dissolved in water, it creates ions that can interact with the clay particles. These interactions can lead to the formation of electrical double layers around the clay particles, which can increase the interparticle repulsion and decrease the shear strength of the clay.
On the other hand, when DI water is used as the pore fluid, there is no presence of salt ions to affect the interparticle interactions. As a result, the clay particles can have stronger bonds and higher shear strength compared to when brine is present.
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How many moles are there is 45.5 g of Calcium?
Answer:
1.1352861919257495 mol
Explanation:
The charge of electron cloud of Atom x equals to - 4x10to the power-18 C, write the atomic representation knowing that it has 30 neutrons.
Answer:
the most common oxidation no.of manganese is + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 7
Explanation:
given the molecular clocks shown, you can conclude that reptiles and mammals should have approximately ______ amino acid differences between them in cytochrome c.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 15
Which of the following is an acceptable method to directly measure volume using the metric system?
A.
Using a balance scale to measure pounds.
B.
Using a graduated cylinder to measure liters.
C.
Using a graduated cylinder to measure gallons.
D.
Using a balance scale to measure grams.
An acceptable method to direct measure volume using the metric system is using a graduated cylinder to measure liters
resistance to extinction is __________ when extinction is carried out under high motivation, rather than under low motivation. a) Smaller. b) Greater. c) the same. d) Not all the above.
Resistance to extinction is greater when extinction is carried out under high motivation, rather than under low motivation.
Resistance to extinction is a psychological concept that refers to the ability of a particular response to withstand fading away despite having no reinforcement. This resistance to extinction can be affected by a number of factors such as prior reinforcement, type of reinforcement, or motivation of the subject When extinction is carried out under high motivation, the level of resistance to extinction increases, meaning that the response is less likely to be eliminated even when the reinforcement is removed.
The reason for this is that when an individual is highly motivated, they have a strong desire to continue with a particular response, and therefore when reinforcement is removed, they are likely to maintain the response until another reinforcement is presented. On the other hand, when extinction is carried out under low motivation, the level of resistance to extinction decreases, meaning that the response is more likely to be eliminated when reinforcement is removed.
This is because when an individual is not motivated, they have no strong desire to continue with a particular response, and therefore when reinforcement is removed, they are more likely to abandon the response than to maintain it until another reinforcement is presented. Therefore, resistance to extinction is greater when extinction is carried out under high motivation, rather than under low motivation.
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PLEASE HELP ME ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU EXPLAIN UR ANSWER
Answer:
they cant relxax or the ball woud not be in your have it would fall bec there is no stranth for your musseles
Explanation:
A 11.0g sample of a compound containing only oxygen and carbon produce 3.0g carbon and 8.0g oxygen. Determined the empirical formula of the compound?
Answer:
Empirical formula: CO₂
Explanation:
The empirical formula is defined as the simplest ratio of atoms present in a molecule. We must convert the mass of carbon and oxygen to moles as follows:
Carbon -Molar mass: 12.01g/mol-
3.0g * (1mol / 12.01g) = 0.250 moles C
Oxygen -Molar mass: 16g/mol-
8.0g * (1mol / 16g) = 0.50 moles O
The ratio of O:C is:
0.50mol / 0.250mol = 2
That means the empirical formula is:
CO₂A fischer projection results due to the formation of a hemiacetal bond.
a. true
b. false
The correlation coefficient is a number between zero and 1 and the answer is false
And that is because the correlation coefficient is a number between -1 and one. A positive correlation coefficient means that two variables are positively correlated or move in the same direction. Plus one means perfect like full correlation, zero means there is no correlation whatsoever.
And a negative correlation means that as one variable moves in a positive direction, the other moves in a negative direction, so that is negative correlation, And the correlation of -1 means perfect negative correlation.
What Is the Correlation Coefficient?The correlation coefficient is a statistical measure of the strength of the relationship between the relative movements of two variables. The values range between -1.0 and 1.0. A calculated number greater than 1.0 or less than -1.0 means that there was an error in the correlation measurement.
A correlation of -1.0 shows a perfect negative correlation, while a correlation of 1.0 shows a perfect positive correlation. A correlation of 0.0 shows no linear relationship between the movement of the two variables.
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How to explain a double displacement reaction that forms a gas?
Answer:
A double displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which two reactants exchange ions to form two new compounds. Double displacement reactions typically result in the formation of a product that is a precipitate
Explanation:
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If the density is 0.9g/cm3 and the volume is 1.5cm3 ? What is the Mass?
Answer:
1.35g
Explanation:
times the density and volume together to get the mass
0.9 x 1.5 = 1.35g
how many iron atoms are contained in 354 g of iron? a) 2.62 × 1025 fe atoms b) 2.13 × 1026 fe atoms c) 4.69 × 1024 fe atoms d) 3.82 × 1024 fe atoms e) 9.50 × 1022 fe atoms
The correct answer is option d) 3.82 × 10^24 Fe atoms.
To determine the number of iron atoms in 354 g of iron, we need to use Avogadro's number and the molar mass of iron. Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol, and the molar mass of iron is 55.845 g/mol.
First, we calculate the number of moles of iron in 354 g by dividing the mass by the molar mass:
354 g / 55.845 g/mol = 6.34 mol.
Next, we use Avogadro's number to convert moles to atoms:
6.34 mol × (6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol) = 3.82 × 10^24 Fe atoms.
Therefore, there are approximately 3.82 × 10^24 iron atoms in 354 g of iron.
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In Lewis structure for BrF2+ (Make Br central atom, and make formal charge on F zero). How many lone pairs in the whole structure?
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Answer:
9
Explanation:
- When constructing the Lewis structure as mentioned in the question we must first construct the skeleton with Br as the center atom and F surrounding it.
- Next we count the number of electrons on each atom in this case
Br - 7
2F - 7×2
In total we have 21
but because of the + charge in the final molecule we remove one electron in order to get the + charge so we have 20 electrons now
- Now we know we've already used up 2 pairs to join the Br and F atoms together so we're left with 8 more pairs, we start by distributing the electron pairs first to the F atoms and then give the remaining to the Br atom
- Br should 7 electrons ideally so here we see it'll have only 6, therefore Br gets the + charge
- Next just count the no of pairs and viola you have your answer which is 9
(Attached is the final structure of BrF2+)
use multisim and I
need calculous
The problem to be solved is the
design of a traffic light to control an intersection of two
avenues. In addition, said traffic light must serve the vehicular
crossin
Adhere to traffic regulations and guidelines throughout the process.
To design a traffic light system for an intersection using Multisim software and calculus, follow these steps. First, define the intersection and determine traffic flow. Next, establish the traffic light phases based on the traffic patterns. Use calculus to calculate the durations of each phase, considering factors like traffic volume and pedestrian crossing times. Create an optimization problem, setting an objective function to minimize delays and congestion.
Solve the optimization problem using calculus techniques and numerical methods. Implement the optimized timings in Multisim to simulate the traffic light system. Evaluate the simulation results, refine the timings if needed, and consider factors such as pedestrian safety and emergency vehicle prioritization. Adhere to traffic regulations and guidelines throughout the process.
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a bronsted-lowry acid is defined by its ability to ___________________________.
A Bronsted-Lowry acid is defined by its ability to donate a proton. A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that can donate protons (hydrogen ions) to other substances during a chemical reaction.
In a chemical reaction, a Bronsted-Lowry acid is any species that loses a proton and a Bronsted-Lowry base is any species that accepts a proton.The Bronsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases defines an acid as a substance that donates hydrogen ions (H+) and a base as a substance that accepts hydrogen ions (H+). The Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory is the most widely used definition of acids and bases, and it defines an acid as a substance that donates a proton and a base as a substance that accepts a proton.In summary, the ability of a Bronsted-Lowry acid is to donate a proton or hydrogen ion during a chemical reaction to another substance or base.
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How many moles of helium are inside a 7.3 L party balloon at STP?
Answer:
0.326 mol. is the answer.
Explanation:
No. of moles = Volume (L) / Volume at STP
N = 7.3 / 22.4
N = 0.326 moles
Please help!
an atom's configuration based on its number of electron ends at 3p2. another atom has eight more electron starting at 3p. what would be the remaining configuration
3p24s23d6
3p64s23d2
3p63d24s2
3p23d64s2
The remaining electron configuration would be 3p64s23d2.
The given atom's electron configuration ends at 3p2, indicating that it has two electrons in the 3p orbital. The second atom has eight more electrons starting at 3p, which means it will fill the 3p orbital completely, accommodating a total of six electrons. The remaining electrons will then occupy the subsequent energy levels.
The 3s orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons, so it will have two electrons in the 4s orbital (denoted as 4s2). Finally, the 3d orbital can accommodate ten electrons, so it will have two electrons in the 3d orbital (denoted as 3d2). Thus, the remaining electron configuration for the second atom is 3p64s23d2.
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A 100.0 mL sample of 0.20 M HF is titrated with 0.10 M KOH. Determine the pH of the solution before the addition of any KOH. The Ka of HF is 3.5 x 10-4. A) 4.15 B) 0.70 C) 2.08 D) 3.46 E) 1.00
1.58 is not among the given options, so we must choose the closest option. the pH of the solution before the addition of any KOH. The correct answer is E) 1.00.
To determine the pH of the solution before the addition of any KOH, we need to find the concentration of H+ ions in the solution using the Ka expression.
Step 1: Write the dissociation equation for HF.
HF ⇌ H+ + F-
Step 2: Write the Ka expression for the reaction.
Ka = [H+][F-] / [HF]
Step 3: Set up an equilibrium table (ICE table) to solve for [H+].
Initial: [HF] = 0.20 M, [H+] = 0, [F-] = 0
Change: [HF] = -x, [H+] = +x, [F-] = +x
Equilibrium: [HF] = 0.20 - x, [H+] = x, [F-] = x
Step 4: Substitute the equilibrium concentrations into the Ka expression.
Ka = (x)(x) / (0.20 - x)
Step 5: Solve for x, which is equal to [H+].
Ka = 3.5 x 10^-4
3.5 x 10^-4 = (x)(x) / (0.20 - x)
Since Ka is small, we can assume x is much smaller than 0.20, so we can simplify the equation to:
3.5 x 10^-4 = (x)(x) / (0.20)
Solve for x:
x ≈ 2.64 x 10^-2 M
Step 6: Calculate the pH using the [H+] concentration.
pH = -log10[H+]
pH = -log10(2.64 x 10^-2)
pH ≈ 1.58
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