Answer:
Our Age :(
Explanation:
we will always age
a diffraction grating just resolves the wavelengths 662.2 nm and 662.4 nm in the first order. what is the number of slits in the grating?
A diffraction grating resolves the wavelengths 662.2 nm and 662.4 nm in the first order. The number of slits in the grating is approximately 116,840.
To find the number of slits in a diffraction grating that just resolves wavelengths 662.2 nm and 662.4 nm in the first order, we can use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution limit. The Rayleigh criterion is given by:
Δλ / λ = 1 / (m * N),
where Δλ is the difference in wavelengths, λ is the average wavelength, m is the order of the spectrum (1 in this case), and N is the number of slits in the grating.
First, find the difference in wavelengths: Δλ = 662.4 nm - 662.2 nm = 0.2 nm.
Next, calculate the average wavelength: λ = (662.2 nm + 662.4 nm) / 2 = 662.3 nm.
Now, plug these values into the Rayleigh criterion formula:
0.2 nm / 662.3 nm = 1 / (1 * N).
Solve for N:
N ≈ 116,840.
Therefore, there are approximately 116,840 slits in the diffraction grating.
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Antonina throws a coin straight up from a height of 1.2m above the water surface in a fountain. The coin strikes the water 1.3s later. We want to know the vertical velocity of the coin at the moment it strikes the water. We can ignore air resistance.
Which kinematic formula would be most useful to solve for the target unknown?
Answer: v=1,56(m/s)
Explanation: Called: g(Gravity acceleration) =10\(m/s^{2} \\\)(or 9,8\(m/s^{2}\))
h=1,2m ; t=1,3s
Because the coin fell freely, the velocity is calculated by the formula:
v=\(\sqrt{2gh}\) (1)
besides, you have time to touch the bottom of the water is 1,3s:
t=\(\sqrt\frac{2g}{h} }\) (2)
(1) and (2) => v=1,56 (m/s)
how many minutes does aditya take to cover a distance of 400m , if he runs at a speed of 20kmph
Answer:
He is running at the speed of 20*5/18 m/s
so for 400m ,he takes
400/(20*5)/18 = 72 sec
= 1 . 2 min =6/5 min
You're trying to predict how long it's going to take to get to
Los Angeles for the long weekend. Do you care about the
distance you'll travel or your displacement?
To determine the time taken to travel to Los Angeles you should consider the distance traveled.
What is displacement?
The displacement of an object is known as the change in position of the object.
It is also the shortest distance between the final position and initial position of an object.
Displacement is a vector quantity because it has both direction and magnitude.
What is distance?Distance is scalar quantity that measures the space between two points. It is a scalar quantity because it has only magnitude.
Time taken to travel to Los AngelesTo determine the time taken to travel to Los Angeles we consider the speed of the motion, and the distance traveled.
time of motion = distance traveled/speed
Thus, To determine the time taken to travel to Los Angeles you should consider the distance traveled.
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The total initial momentum of a bat and ball is +80 kg•m/s before they collide. If the ball’s final momentum after the collision is +72 kg•m/s, determine the bat’s change in momentum. Express answer to 2 significant figures.
Answer: --------- kg m/s
The momentum of the van after the collision will be -9600 kg m/s.
What is momentum?Momentum is a concept in physics that is used to describe an object's resistance to changes in motion. It is based on the principle of inertia, which states that an object will remain in a state of rest or constant motion unless acted upon by an outside force. Momentum is calculated by multiplying the mass of an object by its velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity, meaning that it has both magnitude and direction. Momentum is also conserved, meaning that the total momentum of any closed system remains constant.
Momentum is a measure of an object's mass multiplied by its velocity. Before the collision, the momentum of the van was 9600 kg m/s (80kg x 72m/s). After the collision, both vehicles will be travelling in the opposite direction, meaning that the momentum of the van will be the same as before, but in the opposite direction. Therefore, the momentum of the van after the collision will be -9600 kg m/s. The change in momentum, or delta momentum, of the van after the collision is the difference between the before and after momentum, or 9600 kg m/s.
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write the importance of international Bureu of weights and Measures in the country.
Answer:
International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM), French Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, international organization founded to bring about the unification of measurement systems, to establish and preserve fundamental international standards and prototypes, to verify national standards, and to determine fundamental physical constants. The bureau was established by a convention signed in Paris on May 20, 1875, effective January 1876. In 1921 a modified convention was signed.
The position of a particle along a coordinate axis at time t (in seconds) is given by s(t)=−3t 2
−4t+1 (in meters). Find the function that describes its acceleration at time t. Provide your answer below: a(t)=m/s 2
Answer:
The function that describes the acceleration of the particle at time t is:
a(t) = -6 m/s^2.
Explanation:
To find the function that describes the acceleration of the particle at time t, we need to take the second derivative of the position function s(t).
Given:
s(t) = -3t^2 - 4t + 1
Taking the derivative of s(t) with respect to t will give us the velocity function v(t):
v(t) = d/dt [-3t^2 - 4t + 1]
= -6t - 4
Now, we can take the derivative of v(t) with respect to t to find the acceleration function a(t):
a(t) = d/dt [-6t - 4]
= -6
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A tsunami can travel over 970 kilometers in an hour. If it’s been 3 hours since the tsunami was created, how far has it traveled?
Answer:
2910
Explanation:
970 × 3. 970 in one hour × 3 hrs. 2910 kilometers
In a calorimeter, a 1. 0 g sample of magnesium is burned to form mgo. In doing so, 25. 5 kj of energy are released. What is the heat of combustion in kj/mol of magnesium?.
The solution is since the molar enthalpy of combustion for magnesium is 620 kJ/mol.
What does combustion enthalpy mean?Enthalpy of Combustion (EoC) is the amount of energy released when a fuel is oxidized by an oxidizing agent.
It follows that25.5 kj of energy are released during the burning of a 1.0 g sample of magnesium to create MgO.
Magnesium has a molecular weight of 24.35g.
A mole of magnesium weighs 24.35 g.
1g = 1/24.35
The release of 25.5 kJ is for 0.04 moles.
25.5 * 1/.04 for 1 mole
= 620 kj/mol
As a result, magnesium has a molar enthalpy of combustion of 620 kJ/mol.
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Pls helppp. Is this right?
Answer:
yes you are totally right
Johnny kicked a football from a hill 20 meters tall. The ball leaves at a 45.0 degree angle with an initial velocity of 30.0 m/second. How many seconds was the ball in the air? Report your answer to 3 sig figs. Seconds
Answer:
The value is \(t = 5.124 \ s\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The height of the tree is \(s = 20 \ m\)
The angle the ball leaves is \(\theta = 45^o\)
The initial velocity is \(u = 30.0 \ m/s\)
Generally the vertical of the ball's initial velocity is mathematically evaluated as
\(u_y = u * sin (45)\)
=> \(u_y =- 30 * sin (45)\)
=> \(u_y = -21.21 \ m/s\)
Here \(u_y\) is negative because it is in the direction of the negative y-axis
Generally from kinematic equation we have
\(s = u_yt + \frac{1}{2} g t^2\)
=> \(20= -21.21 t +4.9 t^2\)
=> \(4.9 t^2 -21.21 t- 20= 0\)
Solving using quadratic formula we have that
\(t = 5.124 \ s\)
Our founding fathers got many of their ideas about a republican
government from the Romans.
A: True
B: False
iv. The lift raises a car of mass 850 kg to a height of 2.1 m. It uses a force of 8330 N and takes 4 seconds to raise the car. What is the power of the lift? (1 point)
Answer:
Power is 4373.25 W
Explanation:
We have,
The lift raises a car of mass 850 kg to a height of 2.1 m. It uses a force of 8330 N and takes 4 seconds to raise the car. It is required to find the power of the lift. Power is equal to the rate at which the work is done. So,
\(P=\dfrac{Fd}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{8330\times 2.1}{4}\\\\P=4373.25\ W\)
So, the power of the lift is 4373.25 W.
any push or pull on an object is called (n)
Answer: Any push/pull on any object is made by a force of some sort.
Explanation:
what is the velocity of the student?how much kinetic energy does the student have while sprinting?what is the mechanical energy of the student?
Given data:
* The mass of the student is m = 65 kg.
* The distance covered by the student is d = 100 m.
* The time taken by the student to cover the distance is t = 12 seconds.
Solution:
(a). The velocity of the student is,
\(\begin{gathered} v=\frac{d}{t} \\ v=\frac{100}{12} \\ v=8.33\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the velocity of the student is 8.33 meters per second.
(b). The kinetic energy of the student is,
\(\begin{gathered} K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\ K=\frac{1}{2}\times65\times(8.33)^2 \\ K=2255.14\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the kinetic energy of the student is 2255.14 J.
(c). The mechanical energy of the student is the energy acquired by the student during its motion.
Thus, the mechanical energy of the student is 2255.14 J.
3. Michelle failed her most recent exam, which has
brought her class grade down to a D. The
semester is ending in 2 weeks and she has 1
assignment and 1 quiz left to make up for the
class. She sets the goal to do well on both so that
those will improve her class grade. Which of the
following SMART goal components is her goal
missing?(This is physical education)
a. The goal is not specific
b. The goal is not important
c. The goal is not relevant
d. The goal is not timely
A barrel of oil contains roughly 6.1×109 J. How many kW-hr is this? Answer in units of kW-hr
Answer: 1.6958*10^3 kW-hr
Explanation:
The barrel of oil contains around 6.1*10^9 J of energy.
We want this energy expressed in kW-hr.
We know that:
1J = 2.78*10^(-7) kW-hr
Then 6.1*10^9 J will be equal to 6.1*10^9 times the above amount.
This is:
E = (6.1*10^9)*(2.78*10^(-7) kW-hr) = (6.1*2.78)*(10^9*10^(-7)) kW-hr
= 16.958*10^(9 - 7) kW-hr
= 16.958*10^2 kW-hr
= 1.6958*10^3 kW-hr
Energy is the ability to do work. There are a few types of energy, these types are as follows:-
Heat enegyWind energyLight energyThe barrel of oil contains around 6.1*10^9 J of energy. We want this energy expressed in kW-hr.
One joule of energy has 1J = 2.78*10^(-7) kW-hr .
Therefore, the \(6.1*10^9\)J will be equal to \(6.1*10^9\) times the above amount.
Hence, the energy will be
E = \((6.1*10^9)*(2.78*10^7 )\)
=\(16.958*10^9-7\)
= \(1.6958*10^3 kW-hr\)
Hence, the correct option is \(1.6958*10^3 kW-hr\)
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What force acts on an object in free fall?
Answer:
gravitational force. in my view but m not sure
at what distance from a 18 mw point source of electromagnetic waves is the electric field amplitude 0.090 v/m
We can use the inverse square law to solve this problem. The inverse square law states that the intensity of a point source of waves decreases as the square of the distance from the source increases.
The formula for the intensity (I) of a point source of waves is:
I = P/4πr^2
where P is the power (in watts) of the source, r is the distance from the source (in meters), and π is the mathematical constant pi.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for the distance (r) when the electric field amplitude (E) is known:
E = c√(2I/ε0)
where c is the speed of light (3 x 10^8 m/s) and ε0 is the permittivity of free space (8.85 x 10^-12 F/m).
Substituting the given values, we get:
r = √(P/4πI)
r = √(18 x 10^6 W / (4π x 0.090 V/m)^2)
r ≈ 14.1 m
Therefore, the electric field amplitude will be 0.090 V/m at a distance of approximately 14.1 meters from the 18 mW point source of electromagnetic waves
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n the railroad accident, a boxcar weighting 200 kN and traveling at 3 m/s on horizontal track slams into a stationary caboose weighting 400 kN. The collision connects the caboose to the car, and then both move together and you have found the final velocity. Apparently, initial kinetic energy of the system changes (in part, because of friction present). How much energy (in kJ) is transferred from kinetic energy to other forms of energy (e..g., thermal) in the collision
Answer:
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
Explanation:
This is a crash problem, let's start by defining a system formed by the two trucks, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is preserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v₁ + M 0
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (m + M) v
p₀ = p_f
mv₁ = (m + M) v
v = \(\frac{m}{m+M} \ v_1\)
we substitute
v = \(\frac{20}{20+40}\) 3
v = 1.0 m / s
having the initial and final velocities, let's find the kinetic energy
K₀ = ½ m v₁² + 0
K₀ = ½ 20 10³ 3²
K₀ = 9 10⁴ J
K_f = ½ (m + M) v²
K_f = ½ (20 +40) 10³ 1²
K_f = 3 10⁴ J
the change in energy is
ΔK = K_f - K₀
ΔK = (3 - 9) 10⁴
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
The negative sign indicates that the energy is ranked in another type of energy
Identify and define Four causes of infections diseases
Answer:
Bacteria
Fungi
Viruses
Parasites
if the air temperature is 59f and pressure is standard, estimate the drag force on the truck
The drag force depends on the size and shape of the truck, as well as its velocity and the properties of the air (density, viscosity, etc.). Without this information, I cannot provide a meaningful estimate.
To estimate the drag force on a truck with an air temperature of 59°F and standard pressure, you'll need more information, such as the truck's velocity, frontal area, and drag coefficient. The drag force (F_d) can be calculated using the following formula:
F_d = 0.5 * ρ * v^2 * C_d * A
Where:
- F_d is the drag force
- ρ is the air density (affected by temperature and pressure)
- v is the velocity of the truck
- C_d is the drag coefficient
- A is the
of the truck
Please provide the additional information to accurately estimate the drag force on the truck.
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How come we can see orange? In simple words.
Answer:
When sunlight shines through an orange solution, the violet, blue and green wavelengths are absorbed. The other colors pass through.
Clocks on a spaceship moving at high speed relative to the earth run more slowly when viewed from.
According to relativity, the clocks on the spaceship move more slowly when viewed from the spaceship.
What is relativity?Relativity is the measure of relative motion of objects.
How to decide which clock runs more slowly?According to Einstein's theory of relativity in 1905 its postulates state that
The speed of light is constantObjects moving near the speed of light measure a shorter length called length contractionObjects moving near the speed of light measure a shorter time called time dilationNow, since Clocks on a spaceship moving at high speed relative to the earth. Since the clock on the spaceship is moving, using the third postulate, we see that the clock on the spaceship runs more slowly when viewed from the spaceships moving frame, since it is moving relative to the earth.
So, we can see that the clocks on the spaceship move more slowly when viewed from the spaceship.
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Question 15 (1 point
[01.03)
Which statement is true going
Oo
Ос
Gravity is the force of attraction between two dojeas with mask and is tecedent on the distance been these objes
Granty is the force that resesto dojects that have opposite charges. It is dependent upon the charges of the objec
Greity is a force that keeps dojects moving in space. The less the objects wegs, the former out in space gauty will pull the
Object
Gravity is the force of resistance to a change in position. The greater the distance been objects, the greater tis force will
Oo
Explanation:
The true statement about gravity is that it is the force of attraction between two objects with masses and also, based on the distance between these objects.
Gravity is a force of attraction.
The best scientific overview of the force of gravity is given by the Newton's law of universal gravitation which states that "the force of gravity between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them",
So, gravitational force of attraction is dependent on mass and the distance between two bodies.
A pring of force contant 120N/m i acted upon by a contant force of 240N. Calculate the elatic potential energy tored in the pring
A spring of force constant 120N/m is acted upon by a constant force of 240N. The elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 240 Nm.
The elastic potential energy stored in a spring is given by the formula:
= U = 1/2 x k x x^2
Where U is the elasticity potential energy, k is the force constant of the spring, and x is the displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position. In this case, the force constant of the spring is 120 N/m, and the constant force acting on the spring is 240 N. To find the displacement of the spring, we can use the formula:
= F = k x x
Where F is the force applied to the spring, k is the force constant, and x is the displacement.
Solving for x, we get:
= x = F / k
= 240 N / 120 N/m
= 2 m
Substituting this value for x into the formula for elastic potential energy, we get:
= U = 1/2 x 120 N/m x 2 m^2
= 240 Nm
So the elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 240 Nm.
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An empty cardboard box falls from a high platform. Through the use of special equipment it was found that the energy of the cardboard box at the top of the fall was more than the energy of the box at the bottom of the fall. Explain.
Answer:
The mechanical energy of the cardboard box, M.E. = K.E. + P.E.
Where;
P.E. = The potential energy of the cardboard box = m·g·h
K.E. = The kinetic energy of the cardboard box = (1/2)·m·v²
Where;
m = Mass of the cardboard box
g = The (constant) acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
h = The height of the cardboard box
v = The velocity of the cardboard box
At the top of the fall, where h = The height of the platform = \(h_{platform}\), and v = 0 (the box is initially at rest at the top), the M.E. is given as follows;
\(M.E._{top}\) = P.E. + K.E. = m·g·\(h_{platform}\) + (1/2) × m × 0² = m·g·\(h_{platform}\)
However, at the bottom of the fall, the height of the box, h = 0, the velocity of the box, v = 0, therefore, the total energy at the bottom, after the box comes to rest, \(M.E._{bottom}\) = 0
Therefore;
The total energy of the box at the top of the fall, .\(M.E._{top}\) = m·g·\(h_{platform}\) was more than the total energy of the box at the bottom of the fall,
\(M.E._{bottom}\) = 0
Explanation:
Why might you expect to find giant elliptical galaxies at the centers of old, dense clusters?
The reason behind this that giant elliptical galaxies are at the centers of old, dense clusters is that there would be many interactions and collisions near the center, which would ultimately result in the formation of giant ellipticals. The correct option is b.
What are giant elliptical galaxies?Elliptical galaxies are elliptical in shape. They have a much higher proportion of older stars than spiral galaxies.
Galaxies are classified into four types: spiral, barred spiral, elliptical, and irregular.
The reason giant elliptical galaxies are located at the mid between of old, dense clusters is that there are the possibilities of many interactions and collisions near the center, resulting in the formation of giant ellipticals.
Thus, the correct option is b.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable missing options are:
a) Giant ellipticals were probably formed there initially and attracted all the other galaxies closer to it over time.
b) There would be many interactions and collisions near the center, which would ultimately result in the formation of giant ellipticals.
c) Most of the gas and dust would settle to the center of the cluster, and we know that giant ellipticals contain vast amounts of gas/dust butts.
an object of mass 0.2kg is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 0.2 m/s. calculate potential energy at the highest point where h=10 and the kinetic energy under the same condition
Answer:
the potential energy is 19.6J
the kinetic energy is 0.0.004J
Explanation:
using the formulas
P.E = mgh while
K.E =mv²/
visible light transmitting through a certain medium.
Because the light is scattered and an image cannot be clearly resolved, this medium is described as being
A . Translucent
B. Fluid
C. Opaque
D. Transparent