The Sumerian civilization arose from the fertile crescent, which was a region in the Middle East that stretched from the Persian Gulf through to the Mediterranean Sea.
The region got its name because it resembled a crescent shape. The region is significant as it served as a cradle of civilization for the world, with the first civilization originating in Sumer around 4000 BCE. The Sumerian civilization was located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, which are known as the twin rivers of Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia is often referred to as the "cradle of civilization," where the Sumerians developed the world's first writing system, the first cities, and the first central governments.
The rivers offered a stable source of water for agriculture, which allowed Sumerians to establish the world's first irrigation systems. The Sumerian civilization arose in Mesopotamia, which was a flood-prone area with limited rainfall. The people of Sumer learned to channel the water from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers into a series of canals that allowed them to grow crops and create a surplus of food. They created new methods of agriculture, including the plow and the wheel, which helped to increase the productivity of the land.
The fertile land and abundant water supply made agriculture possible and allowed the Sumerians to develop a food surplus. This surplus provided time and resources to develop the other essential aspects of civilization, such as art, architecture, writing, and technology.
The Sumerian civilization was the first in human history to create a writing system, which allowed for the recording of history and literature. The Sumerians also built great cities, including Ur and Uruk, which were centers of commerce and culture. Therefore, the geographic feature of the fertile crescent led to the rise of Sumerian civilization.
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what is the highest gas in the atmosphere.
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
I don't know how to explain this
how does climate and geography impact the water crisis in Southwest Asia?
HELP IS NEEDED PLS. THE PICTURE IS A PART OF THE QUESTION.
With a strong easterly wind pushing a snowstorm across the region, the cities that should receive the MOST snow because of the lake effect are-
A. cities C and D.
B. cities B and C.
C. cities A and B.
D. cities D and A.
Answer:
a and b
Explanation: a and b are in the way of the snowstorm so they should get hit by it first and get the most snow
hope it helps
during the pleistocene, the climate was – , and selection favored hominins with – survival strategies
Answer:
Explanation:
During the Pleistocene, the climate was characterized by fluctuating periods of glaciation and interglacial. The climate alternated between cold glacial periods, often referred to as ice ages, and relatively warmer interglacial periods. These shifts resulted in significant changes in temperature and precipitation patterns across different regions of the Earth.
Selection during the Pleistocene favored hominins with adaptive survival strategies that allowed them to thrive in the dynamic and often harsh environmental conditions. Some of the key survival strategies favored by selection during this time included:
1.) Efficient energy use: Hominins that were able to effectively utilize available resources and minimize energy expenditure had an advantage. This included the ability to obtain and process food efficiently, as well as optimize energy expenditure during locomotion and other activities.
2.) Versatile diet: The ability to adapt to a wide range of food sources was advantageous during the Pleistocene. Hominins with flexible dietary preferences and the ability to exploit different food types, such as plant foods, meat, and scavenged resources, had an increased likelihood of survival.
3.) Tool use and technology: Hominins that developed and utilized tools had a significant advantage in obtaining food, shelter, and protection. Effective use of tools allowed for improved hunting, processing of food, and creating protective structures or clothing.
4.) Social cooperation: The formation of social groups and cooperative behaviors provided advantages in terms of defense against predators, sharing resources, and caring for offspring. Hominins with stronger social bonds and effective communication skills had increased survival opportunities.
5.) Adaptability and innovation: The ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions and innovate new strategies for survival was crucial. Hominins with the capacity to develop new technologies, exploit new resources, and adapt to different habitats were more likely to succeed.
It is important to note that the specific survival strategies varied among different hominin species, such as Homo erectus, Homo neanderthalensis, and early Homo sapiens, as they evolved and adapted to their respective environments throughout the Pleistocene.
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Which planet could an astronaut visit without the need for a spacesuit (and survive)? Venus Mars Mercury the Moon None; an astronaut would need a spacesuit to survive a visit to any other planet in the solar system.
Unfortunately, an astronaut would need a spacesuit to survive a visit to any other planet in the solar system.
The harsh conditions of the other planets make them inhospitable to human life. Venus, for example, has a thick atmosphere composed of toxic gases, extreme heat, and crushing pressures that would instantly kill an unprotected human. Mars has a thin atmosphere that lacks sufficient oxygen, and the surface is exposed to dangerous levels of radiation. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun, and its surface temperatures can reach over 800 degrees Fahrenheit. Even the Moon, our closest celestial neighbor, lacks a breathable atmosphere and has extreme temperature fluctuations. Therefore, an astronaut would need a spacesuit to visit any other planet in the solar system and survive.
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Which of the following would be least likely an industry in the Coastal Plain?
A: coal mining
B: seafood
C: shipbuilding
D: tourism
Answer:
The least likely one would be coal mining(A)
Answer:
coal mining
Explanation:
What is the difference between erosion and accumulation
Answer:
Erosion is the process of wear and tear on the Earth's surface caused by natural forces such as water, wind, and ice. It involves the removal of soil, rock, and other materials from one location and their transport to another. Accumulation, on the other hand, is the opposite process, involving the build-up of materials in a specific location. This can occur through processes such as sedimentation, where particles are deposited by water or wind, or through the accumulation of organic matter through the decomposition of plants and animals. Both erosion and accumulation play important roles in shaping the Earth's landscape and influencing the movement of materials within the environment.
Why were river valleys important to the development civilization?
Answer:
Rivers were attractive locations for the first civilizations because they provided a steady supply of drinking water and game, made the land fertile for growing crops, and allowed for easy transportation.
Explanation:
You must sail from West to East to find a city near a Western shore, between fields of gold and silver.
Based on the given information, you may be looking for the city of Cádiz, located in southwestern Spain. Cádiz is a coastal city that sits on the Atlantic Ocean, making it near a Western shore.
What is shore?Shore is a landform that is located between land and water. It can be a beach, a line of rocks, or a combination of both. The shoreline is the boundary between dry land and the sea, lake, or river. It is often an area of great beauty and an important habitat for wildlife. Shorelines are also home to many human activities such as fishing, swimming, boating, and surfing. Many urban areas are located close to the shoreline, making it a popular recreational area. Shorelines also provide a barrier to storm surges and flooding, helping to protect people and property from the damaging effects of floods. Shorelines are also a critical source of sand, gravel, and other materials that are important for construction projects. Shorelines are constantly changing, due to the action of waves, tides, and storms, as well as human activities such as dredging, land reclamation, and coastal engineering. Shorelines must be carefully managed to ensure their ecological health and the safety of people.
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Complete Question is: Name the city based on the statement. You must sail from West to East to find a city near a Western shore, between fields of gold and silver
Why are floods in urban areas particularly dangerous?
Answer:
a lot of rain fall in urban areas overwhelms sewage and drainage within cities and neighborhoods it fills the streets in dangerouse floods and with stuff that could cause toxicity or even death because its in the city.
Explanation:
i hope this helps and your welcome luv :)
can winter monsoons cause rainfall in Asia and where?
Answer:
yah
Explanation:
Answer: The winter monsoon brings moist air from the South China Sea to areas like Indonesia and Malaysia
Answer: The winter monsoon brings moist air from the South China Sea to areas like Indonesia and Malaysia
Explanation:
what topic was NOT discussed in the opening of the climate chapter?
a. the monsoon of India
b. the role of the Himalaya in climate
c. the Brahmaputra river of India and Bangladesh
d. all of these were discussed
The correct option is (d) all of these were discussed.
What is the role of Himalayas in climate?The Himalayas, a significant climatic divide influencing major systems of air and water circulation, influence the weather in the Central Asian highlands to the north and the Indian subcontinent to the south.
The Great Himalaya Range blocks the entrance of cold continental air from the north into India in winter due to its location and incredible height.
It also compels the southwesterly monsoon (rain-bearing) winds to give up the majority of their moisture before crossing the range northward.
As a result, there is a lot of precipitation (snow and rain) on the Indian side but arid weather in Tibet.
In Shimla and Darjiling, respectively, the average annual rainfall on the south slopes ranges from 60 inches to 120 inches.
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The Amazon River floods its banks each year. Why would a Brazilian farmer choose to live near a river that is guaranteed to flood?
A.
The river provides the only transportation available in Brazil.
B.
The beauty of the Amazon attracts farmers from many different places.
C.
During the flood, much-needed water is abundant.
D.
After the flood waters recede, rich soil is left behind.
Answer:
A farmer would choose to live in this area most likely because the land in here has many agricultural advantages that can be utilized for farming. Also, these lands are known to be the most fertile in that area. Flooding also helps in preventing weeds and keeping the soil healthy.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. The river provides the only transportation available in Brazil.
Explanation:
That is your Answer.
in general, what do beaches look like at the end of winter?
Winter – Higher winter waves move sand offshore and narrow the beach. … The summer beach is covered with a layer of sand that is moved south by the longshore currents and onshore by low waves. The winter beach is denuded of sand by high storm waves.
In general, beaches look different at the end of winter compared to the peak of summer. During winter, beaches are often deserted and quiet, with fewer visitors and tourists.
The weather is usually cooler, and the water is colder, making swimming and water sports less popular. Additionally, beaches may be covered in debris, seaweed, and other natural materials that have washed up during storms or high tides. The sand may also be covered in snow, depending on the region.
However, despite the cooler weather and fewer visitors, winter beaches can be a beautiful and peaceful place to visit. Many people enjoy long walks along the shoreline, watching the waves crash against the shore, and taking in the natural beauty of the coast.
In conclusion, beaches look different at the end of winter compared to the peak of summer. They are often quieter, colder, and covered in natural materials. Despite this, they can be a beautiful and peaceful place to visit during the off-season.
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in the most simplistic form of the , water molecules travel from ocean to atmosphere to land and then back to the ocean. a. hydrologic cycle b. hydrophilic cycle c. convection cycle
The Hydrologic Cycle is a cycle in which water molecules are cycled from the ocean to the atmosphere to land, and then back to the ocean again.
Option A. Hydrologic CycleThe Hydrologic Cycle: An OverviewThe Hydrologic Cycle is a process in which water is continuously cycled from the ocean to the atmosphere to land, and then back to the ocean again. This cycle is powered by the sun’s energy, which evaporates water from the ocean and causes it to rise into the atmosphere. This moisture then condenses into clouds, which move over land and deposit rain or snow. This precipitation then flows across the land surface, eventually returning to the ocean via rivers, streams, and other drainage systems. This cycle of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff is the basis of Earth’s water cycle, providing water for all living things.
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What is the volume of a cylinder with base radius 444 and height 777?
Either enter an exact answer in terms of \piπpi or use 3.143.143, point, 14 for \piπpi and enter your answer as a decimal.
Answer:
Volume of cylinder = 481,427,994 (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Radius r = 444
Height h = 777
Value of π = 3.143
Find:
Volume of cylinder
Computation:
Volume of cylinder = πr²h
Volume of cylinder = (3.143)(444)²(777)
Volume of cylinder = 481,427,994 (Approx)
Answer:
88π it can also be 112π
Explanation:
Each year Paris, Milan, and New York City hold fashion weeks showcasing the latest in clothing design. These events provide major clothing designers with the opportunity to finance new brands and to collaborate. Fashion weeks receive a large amount of news coverage in online, print, and televised media, which influences consumers' preferences and purchasing decisions.
Which of the following geographical processes best explains this impact on consumers?
A. Central business districts are increasingly commercialized.
B. Push and pull factors affect the flows of urban migrants.
C. World cities have market effects on a globalized urban culture.
D. Urban populations are correlated as described in the rank-size rule.
E. Uneven development results from the dominance of primate cities.
Answer: C. World cities have market effects on a globalized urban culture.
Explanation:
The major cities of the world are are so popular that they are able to influence the decisions of people when it comes to purchasing decisions.
This is because as major cities, they are trend setters. When a new trend emerges in a city like Paris or New York, people around the world would want to copy that trend. It is very lucrative therefore, to host a fashion show in these cities as the adoption of the presented fashion by the city increase the chances of the fashion making it globally.
Please write an original sentence with the words
Lines of latitude and relative location
Answer:
John was lost, so he took his map and used the lines of latitude to find his relative location to the North Pole, where he met his mom for some reason.
Explanation:
Thank you maam and have a nice day ❤️
HELPP
what are the processes that make mountains, erode them, and form new land features?
Answer:
Gale force winds, lightning strikes, temperature extremes and a deluge of snow, hail or rain. These combined forces break up the rocks and erode the peaks into their stark, sculpted forms. Falling ice, rocks and gushing water wear away at the mountain slopes.
Explanation:
where do large-scale strike-slip faults, which cut through the entire lithosphere, occur?
Large-scale strike-slip faults that cut through the entire lithosphere occur in various locations around the world, but they are commonly found at tectonic plate boundaries.
One of the most well-known examples is the San Andreas Fault in California, which is a major strike-slip fault that separates the Pacific Plate from the North American Plate. Other examples include the Anatolian Fault in Turkey, the Alpine Fault in New Zealand, and the Altyn Tagh Fault in China. These faults are characterized by horizontal movement along a vertical plane, which can result in earthquakes and other geological activity. Understanding the location and behavior of these large-scale strike-slip faults is important for predicting and preparing for seismic hazards in affected regions.
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Read the Economy sections of these articles about Chile and Bolivia and compare the gross domestic product (GDP) data for the two countries. How does this economic data reflect each country's access, or lack of access, to the Pacific Ocean?
Answer:
According to the economic information on the two countries, Chile’s GDP is 10 times larger than Bolivia’s, and it’s GDP per capita is more than three times larger. Although access to the sea may not be the only reason for such a large disparity between the nations’ economic standing, sea access is a noteable factor. Chile has enormous access to world markets for both imports and exports because the country stretches along the western coast of South America. In contrast, Bolivia has been forced to transport its products through Chile and other South American nations to ship goods around the world.
Explanation:
Chile's GDP is ten times more than Bolivia's, and its GDP per capita is more than three times greater, according to economic data for the two nations. Sea access is a significant influence, even though it may not be the main cause of the stark economic disparity between the two countries.
What is the concept of the excerpt?A thorough evaluation of American economic activity. The value of the finished goods and services produced in the US is measured by the GDP without double counting the intermediate goods and services used up to produce them.
Because Chile is located on South America's western coast, it enjoys extensive access to global markets for imports and exports. Bolivia, on the other hand, has been compelled to move its goods around the world through Chile and other South American countries.
Thus, Chile's GDP is ten times more than Bolivia's, and its GDP per capita is more than three times greater.
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Explain one cause for low agricultural productivity in Africa and a possible solution.
Answer:
Factors that lead to low farm productivity in Africa: Restricted usage of the advanced technologies. Some measures are being taken to improve the conditions of farming. The low farm productivity can be improved by having a better mechanization, an effective agricultural infrastructure, etc
Explanation:
put this on edg and got a 100
How did geography contribute to the development and spread of agriculture?
Please help me
The 1991 Mount Pinatubo eruption featured massive _____ that were produced when Typhoon Yunya passed over the volcano, dumping heavy rainfall.
The 1991 Mount Pinatubo eruption featured massive lahars that were produced when Typhoon Yunya passed over the volcano, dumping heavy rainfall.
Lahars are a type of volcanic mudflow that can occur when heavy rainfall mixes with ash and other volcanic debris on the slopes of a volcano. During the Mount Pinatubo eruption, lahars were particularly devastating as they caused extensive damage to infrastructure and agriculture in surrounding areas, and also led to loss of life. In fact, lahars were responsible for the majority of the damage and fatalities caused by the eruption, highlighting their destructive power. The lahars from the Mount Pinatubo eruption were able to travel long distances and even made it to the ocean, which caused further problems such as fish kills and coastal erosion. Overall, the combination of the eruption and typhoon created a deadly mix of natural hazards that affected the Philippines and the surrounding region for years to come.
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Prairie dogs digging den systems in soft surface sediments, which in turn improve the recharge of groundwater systems, directly involves all of Earth spheres except the ______
Prairie dogs digging den systems in soft surface sediments, which in turn improve the recharge of groundwater systems, directly involves all of Earth spheres except the Atmosphere
What does the word "atmosphere" mean?Rapper Slug and DJ/producer Ant make up the American hip hop duo Atmosphere, which is based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The group has issued twelve studio albums and 10 extended plays since its founding in 1996. The atmosphere of Earth is responsible for the clouds you see in the sky, the wind that blows your school yard's flag or trees, and even the sunshine you feel on your face. The atmosphere of Earth extends upward from the planet's surface to a height of 10,000 kilometers (6,214 miles).
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Which layer of earth behaves more like a solid near the top, and more like a liquid near the bottom, where pressure is higher?.
Answer:
The Mantle
Explanation:
The layer of earth behaves more like a solid near the top, and more like a liquid near the bottom, where pressure is higher is mantle.
What do you mean by the layer of earth?The crust, mantle, and core are the three layers that make up the earth. a crust. This stratum of the earth lies on the surface and is composed primarily of granite and basalt solid rock. Oceanic and continental crust are the two different types.
Iron and nickel are the main components of the solid inner core, which reaches temperatures of 5,500°C. With a temperature range between 4000°F and 90000° F, the outer core of the Earth is comparable to a very hot metal ball.
The Sima is directly beneath the mantle. Rock that is extremely heated and thick makes up the mantle.
The thickness ranges from 0 to 60 kilometers. There are two different varieties of this solid rock layer:
continental crust, oceanic crust.Therefore, the layer of earth behaves more like a solid near the top, and more like a liquid near the bottom, where pressure is higher is mantle.
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What are the three versions of latitude for Death Valley?
Death Valley has three versions of latitude: geographic latitude, geocentric latitude, and astronomical latitude.
Geographic Latitude:Geographic latitude refers to the angular distance of a location north or south of the Earth's equator, measured in degrees. For Death Valley, the geographic latitude is approximately 36.24°N. This is the commonly used latitude measurement for general geographical references.
Geocentric Latitude:Geocentric latitude takes into account the Earth's ellipsoidal shape rather than assuming a perfect sphere. It is calculated based on the angle between the line from the center of the Earth to a point on its surface and the plane of the equator. The geocentric latitude of Death Valley is approximately 36.34°N.
Astronomical Latitude:Astronomical latitude is determined by celestial observations and accounts for the effects of the Earth's rotation and the position of celestial bodies. It provides a reference point for precise astronomical measurements. The astronomical latitude of Death Valley is approximately 36.22°N.
These three versions of latitude are used in different contexts and calculations, depending on the specific requirements of geographic, geodetic, or astronomical analyses.
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Pls Help meeeee There is an old saying, “Earthquakes don’t kill people, buildings do.” Write a paragraph to explain the meaning of this saying. (5)
Explanation:
due to fall of buildings movement of plates of earthwhere's the caspin sea located at is it near asia or europe
Answer:
europe
Explanation:
Caspian Sea lies in Eastern Europe
ural mountains in russia is the border between europe & asia
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What kind of physcal processes formed the Alps?
Answer:
African and European plates colliding slowly.
Explanation:
The Alps's began forming tens of millions of years ago, when the African tectonic plate slowly collided with the European plate. This made the persistent mountains that today stand rise from the Tethys Sea.