1) The energy level of the electron
2) The symbol is n
3) The shells correspond to the energy levels
4) The 4th shell has more energy than the 3rd shell
What is the quantum number?We know that the term quantum number has to do with the position of the electron in the atom. According to the Bohr model of the atom, the electrons that are found in the atom are said to have a specific energy and the electron can move from a lower to a higher energy level by the absorption of energy.
Given the fact that the principal quantum number can also be designated as energy levels or shells, we know that all the electrons that can be found in the atom are said to be classified into certain specific principal quantum levels.
Thus, when we have electrons in an atom, the most basic quantum number is the principal quantum number.
Learn more about quantum numbers:https://brainly.com/question/16977590
#SPJ1
whats the volume of a 2 year old
Answer:
here's a great idea!
take a jug of water by finding the volume of that water and ask the 2 year old to chug it all in... the volume of water drank by the 2 year old is the volume of the two year old
what is a mixture of elements and compounds
The substance in the image above would be classified as a mixture of elements (option E).
What is a compound and mixture?A compound is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.
On the other hand, a mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.
According to this question, an image is shown with two different substances or elements as distinguished by coloration (white and purple). These elements are combined but not chemically bonded, hence, is a mixture.
Learn more about mixture at: https://brainly.com/question/12160179
#SPJ1
4 Al + 3 O₂ --> 2 Al2Ol₃ Given 6 moles of aluminum, how many grams of aluminum oxide will be produced?
Answer:
305.88 g
Explanation:
4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
First, we convert 6 moles of aluminum (Al) into moles of aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), using the stoichiometric coefficients:
6 mol Al * \(\frac{2molAl_2O_3}{4molAl}\) = 3 mol Al₂O₃
Finally we convert 3 moles of aluminum oxide into grams, using its molar mass:
3 mol Al₂O₃ * 101.96 g/mol = 305.88 g
What is the pH of a solution that has [H⁺] is 0. 57
The pH value of the solution which have a count of hydrogen ion [H⁺] of 0.57 is 0.244.
The pH ("potential of hydrogen" or "power of hydrogen") of a solution is essentially a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. In other terms, pH is a scale used to define the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions with larger quantities of H+ ions have lower pH values than basic or alkaline solutions.
In the provided solution, the strong bases are totally ionised. As a result, the concentration of the hydroxide ion is the same as the concentration of the base. The hydroxide ion concentration in the mixture is equal to the sum of the base concentration divided by the entire volume.
we have value of [H⁺] is 0.57
so pH of the solution is
pH = -log [H⁺]
= - log(0.57)
= - (-0.244)
= 0.244
pH of the solution is 0.244.
Learn more about pH of solution:
https://brainly.com/question/22390063
#SPJ4
what type of compound is sugar
Answer:
sucrose?
Explanation:
Answer:
sugar is an ionic compound
Explanation:
A tank containing 5.00 L of nitrogen at 75.0 atm pressure and 28.0 C is left standing in sunlight. Its temperature rises to 50.0C. What is the pressure at this higher temperature?
Answer:
80.5 atm
Explanation:
First of all, we convert 28.0 °C and 50.0 °C into K:
28.0 + 273.16 = 301.16 K50.0 + 273.16 = 323.16 KTo answer this problem we'll use Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that:
T₁*P₂=T₂*P₁In this case:
T₁ = 301.16 KP₂ = ?T₂ = 323.16 KP₁ = 75.0 atmWe put the data:
301.16 K * P₂ = 323.16 K * 75.0 atmAnd solve for P₂:
P₂ = 80.5 atmThus, the correct answer is 80.5 atm.
Jose was driving to New York City. He traveled 100 miles in the first hour of the trip and 20 miles in the last hour of his trip. Which can we
say about Jose's drive? (speed = distance = time)
A. Jose drove less than 120 miles.
B. Jose drove faster the first hour of his drive.
C. Jose drove slower the first hour of his drive.
D. Jose drove the same speed for the entire drive.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
he drove 5x faster than the time was when he was on the last hour (maybe caught in traffic or wasn't in a rush)
the reaction between r and p appeared to stop when no further changes were observed. do chemical reactions actually stop when this happens? explain
The statement "the reaction between R and P appeared to stop when no further changes were observed" suggests that the observable changes in the reaction have ceased. However, chemical reactions may not actually "stop" completely even when no further changes are visibly observed.
Chemical reactions occur at the molecular level, where individual molecules collide and undergo chemical transformations. Even if the macroscopic changes or observable properties appear to have reached a steady state, the molecular-level reactions can continue at an equilibrium. In other words, while the overall concentrations or properties of the reactants and products may remain constant, the individual molecules are still undergoing constant microscopic fluctuations and interconversions.
In such cases, the reaction is considered to be in a dynamic equilibrium, where the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates, resulting in no net change in the macroscopic observable properties. This state of equilibrium does not imply that the reaction has completely stopped but rather that the rates of the forward and reverse reactions have balanced out.
Therefore, even when no further changes are observed at the macroscopic level, chemical reactions can continue at the molecular level in a dynamic equilibrium state.
learn more about Chemical reactions here:
https://brainly.com/question/29762834
#SPJ11
Arrange the fertilizers in decreasing order of mass percentage of nitrogen. Highest percent nitrogen (NH4), H2, PO4, (NH4)2,SO4 (NH4)2 HPO4 NH4 NO3, KNO3, NH, Lowest percent nitrogen
Here are the fertilizers arranged in decreasing order of mass percentage of nitrogen:
NH₄ NO₃ (highest percent nitrogen)(NH₄)₂ HPO₄NH₄ H₂ PO₄KNO₃(NH₄)₂ SO₄NH₄ PO₄NH₄ (lowest percent nitrogen)Note that H₂ is not a fertilizer and was not included in the list.
What are the benefits of fertilizers with nitrogen?Promoting plant growth: Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plant growth, and fertilizers with nitrogen can help plants grow faster and stronger.
Enhancing leaf and stem growth: Nitrogen is a key component of chlorophyll, which is necessary for photosynthesis. Fertilizers with nitrogen can help plants produce more chlorophyll, which in turn can lead to greater leaf and stem growth.
Overall, fertilizers with nitrogen can be an important tool for promoting healthy plant growth and maximizing crop yields.
Learn more on nitrogen fertilizers here: https://brainly.com/question/11199784
#SPJ1
3-methyl-1-butanol (also called isoamyl alcohol or isopentyl alcohol) was mixed with an excess of acetic acid (ethanoic acid is its systematic name) and a trace of sulfuric acid (which serves as a catalyst). This reaction is an equilibrium reaction, so it is expected that not all the starting materials will be consumed. The equilibrium should lie quite far to the right due to the excess of acetic acid used, but not completely.
After an appropriate length of time, isolation of the desired product from the reaction mixture was begun by adding a volume of 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3 has an effective pKa of 7) roughly equal to the volume of the reaction mixture. Bubbling occurred and a mixture consisting of two layers resulted—a basic aqueous layer and an organic layer.
The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was removed.
The addition of aqueous sodium bicarbonate to the layer of organic materials and separation of the layers was repeated twice. Each time the predominantly aqueous layers were removed, they were combined in the same collection flask.
The organic layer that remained after the three bicarbonate extractions were dried and then subjected to distillation to obtain a pure sample of 3-methylbutyl ethanoate (isoamyl acetate).
List all the chemical species likely to be present at the end of the reaction but before adding aqueous NaHCO3. Note that the H2SO4 was not consumed (since it is a catalyst).
At the end of the reaction before adding aqueous \(NaHCO_3\), the following chemical species are likely to be present:
3-methyl-1-butanol (isoamyl alcohol or isopentyl alcohol).Acetic acid (ethanoic acid).3-methylbutyl ethanoate (isoamyl acetate).Water.Sulfuric acid (catalyst).A Lewis structure, also known as a Lewis dot diagram, is a way to represent the chemical bonding in a molecule. It uses dots (also called electron dots or Lewis dots) to show the valence electrons on an atom, and lines to show the bonds between atoms. The goal of drawing a Lewis structure is to use the valence electrons of the atoms in a molecule to form the most stable arrangement of atoms, that is to say, to achieve the octet rule where each atom has 8 valence electrons in its outermost shell.
Learn more about chemical, here https://brainly.com/question/13145357
#SPJ4
a 1) How would you make 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution from a solid stock? Provide details of what kind of containers you would use.
To make 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution from a solid stock, you will require the following materials and containers.MaterialsSolid NaClDistilled water1-Liter volumetric flask250-mL volumetric flask 2-beakersProcedureTo prepare 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution, the following procedure should be followed:Measure out 100g of NaCl using a balance.
Measure the weight of an empty 250-mL volumetric flask.Add the NaCl to a 250-mL beaker and add a small amount of distilled water to it to dissolve the NaCl.Carefully pour the dissolved NaCl solution into the 250-mL volumetric flask. Add distilled water to the mark on the flask to make up the volume. Stopper the flask and invert it several times to mix the solution.Measure the weight of the 1-Liter volumetric flask.Add the 250-mL volumetric flask solution to a 1-Liter volumetric flask.Add distilled water to the mark on the flask to make up the volume.
Stopper the flask and invert it several times to mix the solution.The final volume of the solution will be 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution.PrecautionsEnsure the NaCl has completely dissolved before adding more water to avoid making a less concentrated solution.Measure the weight of the volumetric flask before and after adding the solution to calculate the volume of solution that was added.Use distilled water to prepare the solution.
To know more about volumetric flask visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28997155
#SPJ11
According to Kepler’s 3rd law of motion, which planet will have the shortest orbital period?
A). Jupiter
B). Mercury
C). Earth
D). Saturn
Answer:
B: Mercury
Explanation:
Yuh
Choose reactions where phenol, CeH5 OH, acts as a Lewis base. (Select all that apply.) a. C6H5OH (aq) + HCl (aq) ----> C6H5OH2 + (aq) + Cl- (aq)b. C6H5OH (s) + 7O2 (g) ---> 6CO2(g) + 3H2O(g)c. C6H5OH(l) + H2O(l) ---> C6H6O-(aq) +H3O+(aq)d. 6 C6H5OH(aq) + FeCl3(aq) ---> H3 [Fe (C6H5O)6] (aq) + 3HCl(aq)e. none of the above
The proper responses of reactions are:
C₆H₅OH + HCl + Cl- = C₆H₅OH₂+ + Cl- (a) (aq)
C₆H₅OH (l) + H₂O (l) = C₆H₆O- (aq) + H₃O+ (c) (aq)
(d) FeCl₃(aq) + 6 C₆H₅OH(aq) = H₃[Fe(C₆H₅O)₆]. (aq) + 3HCl (aq)
By giving a single pair of electrons from the oxygen atom to the hydrogen ion (H+), which functions as a Lewis acid in reaction (a), phenol operates as a Lewis base.
In reaction (c), phenol functions as a Lewis base by giving a proton (H+) from water, which functions as a Lewis acid, a single pair of electrons from the oxygen atom.
By giving a single pair of electrons from the oxygen atom to the metal ion (Fe∧3+), which performs as a Lewis acid in reaction (d), phenol functions as a Lewis base.
Learn more about reactions
brainly.com/question/28984750
#SPJ4
Sam wants to know how fast his brother can run. He knows the time it took for his brother to run
from the starting line to the finish line. What else does he need to know in order to calculate the
speed of his brother?
O He needs to know what time his brother ate lunch.
O He needs to know the direction his brother ran.
O He needs to know the distance from the starting line to the finish line.
a 25 ml sample of 0.10 m hc2h3o2 is titrated with 0.10 m naoh what is the ph after 25.0 ml of naph have been added
The pH after 25.0 mL of NaOH has been added would be approximately 8.20.
What is pH ?pH (potential of Hydrogen) is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It is measured on a logarithmic scale from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. A pH below 7 is considered acidic, while a pH above 7 is considered basic or alkaline. The lower the pH, the more acidic the solution is. The higher the pH, the more basic or alkaline the solution is. A pH of 0 is the most acidic and a pH of 14 is the most basic or alkaline. pH is important in many different fields, such as biology, chemistry, and medicine. It is used to measure the acidity of water, soil, and other substances, and is also used to monitor water quality.
This is equal to 0.0025 moles of HCl, which is equal to 0.00025 moles of HC2H3O2. The pH of the solution can then be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation: pH = pKa + log (base/acid)
pH = 4.76 + log(0.0025/0.00025)
pH = 8.20
To learn more about pH
https://brainly.com/question/172153
#SPJ4
Is the Earth's surface covered with the same materials?
What was different about each scientific drilling site?
What is the same for all of the drilling sites we examined?
The Earth's surface is not covered with the same materials ; however, some areas share similar materials.Several drilling sites have been dug in various regions of the planet to analyze the Earth's surface.
Each drilling site is unique, with differing characteristics and results. Despite these differences, all of the drilling sites analyzed offer scientists a more in-depth knowledge of the Earth's surface.In essence, the scientific drilling sites each had different lithologies, stratigraphies, and geologies. Each site had different types of rocks, depths, and ages, which led to varying drilling conditions, depths, and equipment used. Different types of equipment were also used to reach the depths required, which was a significant difference in each drilling site.The scientific drilling sites also had different purposes. Scientists had specific goals they wanted to achieve at each location. For example, the scientific drilling site in the Iceland region was focused on analyzing a unique layer of igneous rocks. The primary objective was to investigate the formation of the rock layer.The same materials were not found at each scientific drilling site.
Still, they had some similarities. They all provided geologists with vital information about the Earth's surface. The data provided from each drilling site was used to piece together the Earth's geologic history and how it has changed over time.
for such more questions on surface
https://brainly.com/question/30116754
#SPJ8
Question 9 (2 points) (10.03 MC) In a few sentences, describe what this weather map tells you about the weather. (2 points) L H
This weather map shows that there is a low pressure system in the north and a high pressure system in the south.
What is weather?Weather is the study of atmospheric conditions that exist in a specific area over a short period of time. It is the sum of all atmospheric conditions including temperature, humidity, wind, air pressure, cloud cover and precipitation. Weather is an important factor in determining the temperature, humidity and other characteristics of the environment. It affects human activities such as agriculture, transportation and recreation. Weather is dynamic and constantly changing. It is affected by a variety of factors such as solar radiation, air pressure, ocean currents, land topography and human activities. Weather is also affected by climate, which is the average weather pattern over a long period of time. Understanding weather is important for many reasons, including to predict storms and floods, to plan for extreme weather events, and to prepare for natural disasters.
This weather map shows that there is a low pressure system in the north and a high pressure system in the south. The low pressure system is bringing cooler temperatures and precipitation, while the high pressure system is bringing warmer temperatures and clear skies. There is a cold front moving eastward from the north, and a warm front moving eastward from the south.
To learn more about weather
https://brainly.com/question/29709289
#SPJ9
What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 2 moles of NaOH in 10
kg of water?
Answer:
0.2mol/kg
Explanation:
molality is the concentration of a solution in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent
moles of solute (NaOH) = 2moles
mass of solvent in kg. =10kg
Therefore molality. = 2moles/10 kg
=0.2mol/kg
An atom with 7 protons, 6 neutrons, and 7 electrons has an atomic mass of
amu. (Enter a whole number.) (Please help I need answers ASAP!!! <3)
13 points!
List the objects from the smallest to the largest mass.
Object Mass
Teddy bear 225 grams
Pencil 5 grams
Book 500 grams
Cup 150 grams.
1 Book, cup, teddy bear, pencil
2 Cup, book, teddy bear, pencil
3 Pencil, book, teddy bear, cup
4 Pencil, cup, teddy bear, book
i need help ls i thank its book 500 grams
Did you write these compounds?
KBr
2 NH₂OH
2HNO3
The missing components of the neutralisation reaction include the following:
KBr KBr 2NH4OHKBr 2NH4OH2HNO2What is neutralisation reaction?Neutralisation reaction is defined as the type of reaction that leads to the formation of salt and water when an acid and a base reacts.
From the reactions given the missing components are replaced as follows:
HBr + KOH --> KBr + H2OH2SO4 + 2NH4OH --> (NH4)2SO4 + 2H2O2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 --> Mg(NO3)2 + 2H2OLearn more about acids here:
https://brainly.com/question/26353151
#SPJ1
An atom has 16 protons and 17 neutrons.
What is the chemical symbol for the atom?
A: 33S
B: 32Cl
C: 33Cl
D: 32S
Answer:
A: 33S
Explanation:
An atom has 16 protons & 17 neutrons. What is the chemical symbol for the atom? Consult the periodic table.
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
i just took quiz and got 100%
4. Which of the following careers requires the study of chemistry? (Choose all that apply)
1. Pharmacist
2. Doctor
3. Nurse
4. Science teacher
As liquid water boils and changes into water vapor (steam), what happens
to the space between the water particles? *
A.There is no space between the water particles.
B.The space between the water particles does not change.
C.The space between the water particles becomes much smaller.
D.The space between the water particles becomes much larger.
Answer:
D.The space between the water particles becomes much larger.
Explanation:
Answer:
the space between the water particles become much larger
Why did the Marshall Plan include aid for the defeated Axis powers?
Question
Answer:
One of the purposes of the Marshall Plan was to aid nations in economic recovery from WWII.
Explanation:
The Marshall Plan aided the defeated Axis powers because that's one of the reasons it was created, The Marshall Plan was supposed to rehabilitate the economies of the 17 western and southern European countries in order to create stable conditions for democracy to continue.
Steel, air, and apple juice are examples of
if 10 moles of phosphorus and 13.0 moles of sulfur react to make p2s3 how many moles of diphosphorus trusulfide can be produced?
The number of moles of diphosphorus trusulfide can be produced if 10 moles of phosphorus and 13.0 moles of sulfur react to make P₂S₃ is 40 moles.
To calculate the number of moles of diphosphorus trusulfide can be produced, we must know the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of 10 moles of phosphorus and 13.0 moles of sulfur to form P₂S₃ is:
P4₄+ 3S₈ → 4P₂S₃
One mole of P₄ reacts with 3 moles of S₈ to form 4 moles of P₂S₃.
The molar ratio of P₄:S₈:P₂S₃ is 1:3:4. Using this ratio, we can calculate the number of moles of P₂S₃ produced by reacting 10 moles of phosphorus and 13.0 moles of sulfur.
P₄:S₈:P₂S₃
= 10:13:??
= (10÷1):(13÷3):(4÷1)
= 10:4.33:4
Since the ratio of P₄:S₈:P₂S₃ is 10:13:4, and 10 moles of phosphorus react, the limiting reactant is phosphorus. Therefore, the maximum amount of P₂S₃ that can be produced is given by the moles of P₄ that reacted. 4 moles of P₂S₃ are produced from 1 mole of P410 moles of P₄ are reacted.
Therefore, the maximum amount of P₂S₃ that can be produced is:
4 moles P₂S₃/ 1 mole P₄ × 10 moles P₄
= 40 moles P₂S₃
Hence, 40 moles of diphosphorus trisulfide can be produced.
Learn more about moles: https://brainly.com/question/22257692
#SPJ11
Why does the hemisphere that is titled away from the sun experience winter?
(science)
Solid phosphorus Pand chlorine Cl2 gas react to form solid phosphorus pentachloride PCl5. Suppose you have 9.0 mol of P and 2.0 mol of Cl2 in a reactor. Calculate the largest amount of PCl5 that could be produced. Round your answer to the nearest 0.1 mol.
The largest amount of PCl5 that could be produced can be determined by the limiting reactant in the reaction between solid phosphorus (P) and chlorine gas (Cl2).The balanced equation for the reaction is: P4 + 10Cl2 → 4PCl5
From the given quantities, we have 9.0 mol of P and 2.0 mol of Cl2.To determine the limiting reactant, we compare the moles of each reactant with their respective coefficients in the balanced equation: Moles of PCl5 from P: 9.0 mol P × (4 mol PCl5 / 1 mol P) = 36.0 mol PCl5. Moles of PCl5 from Cl2: 2.0 mol Cl2 × (4 mol PCl5 / 10 mol Cl2) = 0.8 mol PCl5. Since the moles of PCl5 from Cl2 are lower, chlorine (Cl2) is the limiting reactant. Therefore, the largest amount of PCl5 that can be produced is 0.8 mol (rounded to the nearest 0.1 mol).
To know more about limiting reagent , visit https://brainly.com/question/26905271
#SPJ11
What is hard water in chemistry