Small intestine is the primary gastrointestinal tract location where protein, starch and fat is digested in pigs and horse. Large intestine is the primary GI tract location where fiber is digested in pigs and horse . But rumen is the tract where protein, fiber, starch and fat are digested in for cows.
A horse's needs for energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals are the same as those of other animals, but it has a different sort of digestive system that falls between ruminants and non-ruminants. Humans, pigs, and dogs are non-ruminants, and they digest carbs, protein, and fat by enzymatic action. Ruminants (cattle, sheep, and deer) use enzymatic digestion in the small intestines and bacteria in the fore stomachs to ferment cellulose.
Enzymatic digestion is used for all actual digestion in horses, and it happens in the foregut before the cecum. This is responsible for nearly all of the soluble carbohydrate digestion and 52–58% of the crude protein digestion (fiber excluded). The cecum and colon also undergo bacterial or microbial digestion of fiber, resulting in a significant production of volatile fatty acids that are thereafter absorbed.
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Are ribosomes found in animals, plants, or both?
Answer:
They can be found in both animals, plants,
Explanation:
What are mesopredators
Answer:
a mid-ranking predator in the middle of a trophic level, which typically preys on smaller animals. mesopredators often vary in ecosystems depending on the food web.
Explanation:
Which of the following best characterizes an ecological footprint?
To get from 6C to 5C, electrons are accepted by ____ to make ____.
To get from 6C to 5C, electrons are accepted by NAD+ to make NADH."
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down into pyruvate through a series of enzymatic reactions. This process, called glycolysis, takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and results in the net production of two ATP molecules and two NADH molecules per glucose molecule. The NADH molecules produced during glycolysis carry high-energy electrons that can be used to generate additional ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
In order for NADH to donate its electrons and release the stored energy, it must be oxidized back to NAD+. This process occurs in the electron transport chain, a series of protein complexes located in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. As electrons are passed along the electron transport chain, they are ultimately accepted by molecular oxygen (O2) and used to form water.
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How are Earth and Saturn similar?
They both have the same mass.
They both would float in water because of low density.
They both have the same number of satellites.
They both have seasons caused by a tilted axis.
JWhich best describes Internet wikis as a source of scientific information?
Wikis are good sources of reliable scientific information.
Wikis are written only by experts in their fields.
Wikis are always extensively peer reviewed.
Wikis are written or edited by anyone.
The statement that best describes internet wikis as a source of scientific information is that they can be written or edited by anyone (option D).
What is Wikipedia?Wikipedia is a free-content online encyclopedia founded in 2001, collaboratively developed over the World Wide Web in a number of languages.
The Wikipedia can be a source of useful information at times, however, there are limitations to its usage and cannot be considered reliable.
Some of the disadvantages of using the Wikipedia as a source of scientific information are as follows;
Content can be edited by anyone at any time for any reason.Most of the information has not been verfied by experts and can't be considered credible or reliable.Like all web information, can be quickly outdated.The articles from Wikipedia cannot be considered scholarly because nothing is known about the contributors.
Scientific information is usually information that has been tested to be reliable and peer reviewed by scholarly individuals.
Therefore, the satement that best describes internet wikis as a source of scientific information is that they can be written or edited by anyone.
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Answer:
d
Explanation:
Primate stomachs - particularly among strepsirrhines - have
evolved to digest difficult-to-digest foods like leaves. (T/F)
True, primate stomachs, especially among strepsirrhines, have evolved to digest difficult-to-digest foods like leaves.
Primate stomachs, particularly among strepsirrhines, have indeed evolved to handle the digestion of difficult-to-digest foods such as leaves. This adaptation is primarily attributed to the presence of a specialized stomach compartment called the forestomach or the sacculated stomach.
The forestomach, found in many strepsirrhines and some other primate species, is designed to aid in the breakdown and fermentation of plant materials that are challenging to digest. It contains a complex microbial ecosystem that assists in the fermentation process, breaking down complex carbohydrates and cellulose found in leaves and other fibrous plant matter. The microbial fermentation allows the primate to extract nutrients from the otherwise indigestible plant material.
This adaptation is particularly beneficial for strepsirrhines, a suborder of primates that includes lemurs, lorises, and galagos, as their diet consists primarily of leaves and other plant materials. By evolving specialized stomachs, strepsirrhines have developed the ability to extract nutrients from their leafy diet, enabling them to thrive in environments where such food sources are abundant.
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If all of our senses ultimately send the same kind of electrical signals to the brain, how do we end up with our distinct sensory and perceptual experiences?.
Since the senses are received by different parts of the brain according to the situation of the body, that is why we have distinct sensory and perceptual experiences.
Senses are the ability of the body to feel the changes or happenings around their body. This action is mediated by the different organs and regulated by the brain.
Brain is the center for the regulation of all the activities of the body. It resides inside the skull where it is protected from injuries. The brain is divided into left and right hemispheres and has three parts: the forebrain, the midbrain and the hindbrain. Different parts of the brain regulate different actions of the body.
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nuclei called ______ are located in the inferior pons.
The nuclei called vestibular nuclei are located in the inferior pons.
What is the vestibular nuclei?The vestibular nuclei are a group of neurons that receive input from the vestibular system, which is responsible for balance and spatial orientation. The vestibular nuclei send output to the cerebellum, spinal cord, and brainstem, which helps to control eye movements, posture, and locomotion.
The vestibular nuclei are divided into three groups:
Medial vestibular nucleus. The medial vestibular nucleus is the largest of the vestibular nuclei. It receives input from the vestibular labyrinth, which is a fluid-filled structure in the inner ear.
Lateral vestibular nucleus. The lateral vestibular nucleus receives input from the vestibular labyrinth and the spinal cord.
Superior vestibular nucleus. The superior vestibular nucleus receives input from the vestibular labyrinth and the cerebellum.
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yo i need the correct answer please i’ll give u a brainliest
Answer:
c. 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 2 oxygen
Explanation:
What are the similarities between pinocytosis and receptor-mediated endocytosis?
Both are types of endocytosis that involve the formation of vesicles to transport substances into the cell.
Pinocytosis and receptor-mediated endocytosis are both mechanisms by which cells take in substances from their external environment. In both processes, the cell membrane invaginates and forms a vesicle to enclose the extracellular material. Pinocytosis is a non-specific process that takes in small fluid droplets, while receptor-mediated endocytosis is more selective, involving the binding of specific molecules to receptor proteins on the cell membrane. Despite these differences, both processes play important roles in cellular uptake and recycling of materials, and ultimately contribute to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis.
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which of these vesicular transport methods expels material from the cell?
The vesicular transport method that expels material from the cell is called exocytosis.
Exocytosis is a process by which cells transport materials such as proteins, lipids, and waste products out of the cell, this is achieved through the fusion of vesicles, which are membrane-bound compartments, with the plasma membrane. During exocytosis, vesicles containing the material to be expelled move towards the cell's outer membrane. Once they reach the plasma membrane, the vesicle and plasma membrane merge, forming an opening that allows the contents to be released into the extracellular environment. This process is essential for the secretion of hormones, neurotransmitters, and other cellular products, as well as for the removal of waste materials.
Exocytosis plays a critical role in various cellular functions, such as immune system responses, cell signaling, and tissue repair. Additionally, it aids in the maintenance of cell homeostasis by regulating the release of substances that are no longer needed within the cell. Overall, exocytosis is a vital vesicular transport method for expelling material from the cell, ensuring its proper functioning and communication with its surroundings.
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Which of these are part of the respiratory system? (Select all that apply.)
larynx
sinuses
heart
lungs
Answer:
larynx, sinuses, lungs
Explanation:
Answer:
larynx, sinuses, lungs
I know this is old, but just in case anyone else needs it
Living things are made of mostly water
Answer:
It is true or false or what??
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Living things are mostly made up of water
The four answers for a punnets square Zz, Zz, zz, zz what the the genotypes for the parents
Answer:
Zz and zz
Explanation:
How is a scientific law different from a scientific theory?
A.
A theory cannot be disproved but a law can be disproved.
B.
A theory is used for biology and chemistry and a law is used for physics.
C.
A theory is why something happens and a law is how something happens.
D.
A theory becomes a law after a long period of time has passed.
Answer:
AA would be the correct answer or BA D is wrong in C is wrong so its AA or BA but the best answer choice is AA
Three kinds of _________ molecules carry out genetic instructions for the production of proteins?
When a flu virus enters the body, the immune system creates antibodies made of polypeptide chains to fight the virus. The specific shape of the protein allows it to bind to the virus and deactivate it. How does the antibody's primary protein structure create the specific shape to bind to flu viruses?
Answer and explanation:
Antibodies are structures made of four polypeptides, two light (L) chains and two heavy (H) chains that join together and form a molecule shaped like a "Y". This structure is possible thanks to the disulfide bonds that bind light chains and heavy chains together. While the stem of the Y is constant and doesn't change ("constant region"), the tips of the Y, composed of 110-130 amino acids and called "the variable region", vary greatly among the different antibodies and are responsible for the high specificity of these molecules.
This is why we could say that the primary structure of this protein is given by disulfide bridges that twist the antibody and allow it to bind to a protein from the flu virus.
________ is the broadest level of classification and ______ is the most specific.
Answer:
DOMAIN is the broadest level of classification and ______ is the most specific.
Explanation:
I DONT KNOW THE SECOND ONE SORRY
5. The lower chamber of the heart that pumps blood out to the lungs and body is called the _________________________.
Answer:
ventricles (VEN-trih-kuhls): The two chambers at the bottom of the heart are called the ventricles. The heart has a left ventricle and a right ventricle. Their job is to pump the blood to the body and lungs.
Explanation:
NEED HELP ASAPPPPPP PLSSSSS :(((
Answer:
it is not a life form because it has no cells. The basic building blocks of life is cells so without cells it its not a living organism.
Explanation:
:)
Which wound usually involves ears, fingers, and hands, and results in tearing or pulling off of a flap of skin
Answer:
Avulsion.
Explanation:
Human bite wounds are blunt wounds, sometimes with partial or total avulsion (ear, lips, nose, hands) and with intense contamination. An avulsion is a complete tear of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It does not allow the approximation of edges. It presents moderate to abundant hemorrhage and is accompanied by the exposure of underlying tissues (bone, tendon). The tear can be complete or partial; in the latter case, a connection or bridge is preserved between the torn tissue and the rest of the body.
What are three ways to organize data that you collect during an experiment?
Which characteristic is shared by telophase and anaphase?(1 point)
A The nuclear membrane dissolves.
B The two nuclei are formed.
C The sister chromatids move.
D The mitotic spindle is formed
Answer:
B The two nuclei are formed.
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes involved in MITOSIS, a kind of cellular division. Mitosis, however, takes place in steps
In both anaphase and telophase, the movement of sister chromatids takes place.
• A phenomenon in which a single cell differentiates into two similar daughter cells is termed as mitosis.
• Mitosis takes place with precise steps and regulation.
• The dissolving of the nuclear membrane takes place in the prophase phase of mitosis.
• The formation of two nuclei takes place at the telophase stage of mitosis.
• The formation of mitotic spindle takes place at the metaphase stage of the mitosis.
• In the anaphase, the sister chromatids or the chromosomes are pulled towards the opposite poles, and in telophase the sister chromatids or the chromosomes arrive at the opposite poles, thus, in both anaphase and telophase, the movement of sister chromatids is taking place.
Thus, the correct answer is option C, that is, the sister chromatids move.
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If these examples are density independent or dependent limiting factor
In ecology, density is a measure that refers to how many individuals a population has in a specific habitat.
Considering this, we can say that water is a density-dependent limiting factor, since this is a limited resource that can vary its availability annually, but also is a species have too many individuals, all of them will not have the same capacity to reach this resource, especially when we talk about large animals or plants.
Diseases caused by bacteria would be also a density-dependent limiting factor, since only when too many microorganisms of a pathogenic species replicate in our bodies, do we begin to feel the symptoms of that illness.
Predators are also a density-dependent limiting factor since the species which they feed on can be overhunted by them, being reduced in number of individuals, or being not too much hunted and increase their individuals.
Earthquakes are a density-independent limiting factor, since they do not depend on other factors to occur, but only on the movement of our planet's plates.
Finally, limits population regardless of how many organisms are present in the area is a density-independent limiting factor, since they do not depend on how many organisms they're to limit the increase of the population. Being this option an abiotic kind of non-limiting factor.
4. Which of these is a negative form of a plant tropism?
Phototropism
Shoot gravitropism
root gravitropism
pea plant thigmotropism
The movement or reaction of a plant to environmental stimuli is known as tropism.
The correct option is (b) Shoot gravitropism
Gravitropism: What Is It?
The phrases "gravity" and "tropism" are the roots of the term "gravitropism." A stimulus is a component of an environment or an event that an organism can sense using any of its senses. Despite being sessile or grounded animals, plants can nevertheless perceive their surroundings and respond to stimuli like light, moisture, and gravity. Thus, a plant's movement or development in response to gravity-related stimuli is defined as gravitropism. Phototropism and gravitropism may be confused. Although the effects of light and gravity on a plant are comparable under these two tropisms, the responses to the stimuli are still different. The response of a plant to the stimulation of light is called phototropism. When a plant detects light, phototropism is evident in the growth response and adjustment of its leaves. A similar response to gravitropism in a plant's growth is an upward growth.Learn more about the plant tropism with the help of the given link:
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When recording a customer payment in the Receive Payments window, which account should you select in the Deposit To field in order to later group multiple payments for deposit to the bank?
A. Cost of Goods Sold.
B. Accounts Receivable.
C. Undeposited Funds.
D. Checking account.
When recording a customer payment in the receive payment window one should choose a checking account. the correct option is D, checking account.
What is a checking account?
A checking account is a type of bank account that allows individuals or businesses to deposit, withdraw, and manage their funds easily.
Key features of a checking account:
Deposits and Withdrawals.Check Writing.Debit Card Access.Online and Mobile Banking.Account Statements.The checking account represents the bank account where the payments will be deposited once they are grouped together. Selecting the Checking account in the Deposit To field, ensure that the received payments are properly tracked and recorded. This allows you to later group multiple payments for deposit to the bank.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Which statement correctly compares the pH of water to that of other substances?
he pH of water increases as its temperature increases, while other substances have a stable pH.
The pH of water is neutral; it is higher than the pH of acids and lower than the pH of bases.
Water contains more hydrogen ions than most other substances, giving it a higher pH.
Water is neutral and has a pH of 0; acids have a pH greater than 0, and bases have a pH less than 0.
An astronaut is planning a trip to a newly-discovered planet according to the law of universal gravitation, the astronaut weight in the new planet will be greater than his weight on earth if:
The new planet has more mass than Earth but the same radius. The mass of the astronaut will be calculated by the use of Newton's gravitational equation. The weight of the astronaut depends completely on its mass and the gravitational acceleration of the planet.
Gravitational acceleration is directly proportional to the mass of the planet and indirectly proportional to the radius of the planet. Hence, when the gravitational acceleration increases the planet's mass will increase therefore the radius will decrease. The astronaut's mass will depend on these factors.
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Which test would show positive for orange juice
Answer:
Lugol's test
Explanation:
Orange juice contains varied vitamins such as vitamin C. The test that shows positive results for orange juice is Lugol's test.