The key provisions of the Reconstruction Amendments, also known as the Civil War Amendments, consist of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the United States Constitution.
1. The 13th Amendment (1865) abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in the United States. This amendment marked a significant change in the nation's history, as it put an end to the institution of slavery that had persisted for centuries. However, it did not address the broader issues of racial discrimination and social equality.
2. The 14th Amendment (1868) granted citizenship to all individuals born or naturalized in the United States, regardless of race or previous enslavement. It also introduced the concept of "equal protection under the law," meaning that all citizens were entitled to the same legal rights and protections, regardless of their background. This amendment aimed to reverse the discriminatory practices of the Black Codes, which were implemented in some Southern states after the Civil War to restrict the rights of former slaves.
3. The 15th Amendment (1870) granted voting rights to all male citizens, regardless of their race, color, or previous condition of servitude. This amendment aimed to ensure the political enfranchisement of African Americans, although discriminatory practices such as literacy tests and poll taxes would still be used to disenfranchise Black voters for nearly a century.
In summary, the Reconstruction Amendments sought to dismantle slavery, establish equal citizenship rights, and provide voting rights to African Americans. While they marked a significant step forward in the struggle for racial equality, their impact was limited by ongoing discrimination and institutional barriers that persisted well into the 20th century.
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Which statements about the Twelve Tables are correct?
Answer:
a picture and answer choices would be nice
Explanation:
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How does Letter to Pizarro show about life in South America
Pizarro founded the first Spanish settlement in Peru. Francisco Pizarro contributed to the world as well. When he made the expedition to the “South Sea” with Vasco Nunez de Balboa, he contributed to the discovery of the Pacific Ocean.
Suppose Republicans and Democrats in the Senate had agreed to a compromise bill that included some of what both parties wanted but that this bill now differed from the spending bill passed by the House. What would have to happen for the compromise bill to become law
In the United States, for a bill to become law, it must pass both the House of Representatives and the Senate in identical form.
If a compromise bill is passed by the Senate, but differs from the spending bill passed by the House, the two chambers must reconcile their differences and pass the same version of the bill before it can be sent to the President for signature.
This process usually involves the appointment of a conference committee composed of members from both chambers who work together to resolve the differences between the bills.
Once the conference committee reaches a compromise, the resulting bill must be approved by both the House and the Senate before it can be sent to the President for signature. If the President signs the bill, it becomes law.
If the President vetoes the bill, it can still become law if two-thirds of both the House and the Senate vote to override the veto.
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mesopotamians constructed lofty towers, perhaps symbolizing mountains, called group of answer choices basilicas. pyramids.
The Mesopotamians constructed lofty towers, perhaps symbolizing mountains, called ziggurats.
What are ziggurats?
Ziggurats are towering stepped structures built in ancient Mesopotamia, which is now present-day Iraq. These structures served as temples or religious shrines to the gods, and their construction was an architectural marvel at the time. The oldest known ziggurat is the Sialk ziggurat, which was built around 2900 BCE.
The Mesopotamians built these ziggurats to honor their gods, and they served as religious centers for the people. They also believed that the ziggurats were homes for the gods and goddesses who lived in the heavens, and they would use these structures to communicate with their deities.
The ziggurats were typically made of sun-dried bricks and were constructed in a stepped pyramid shape. The structure's base was rectangular, and each level was slightly smaller than the one below it. A staircase led up to the temple on top of the ziggurat, where the priests would perform their religious duties.
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Can anyone write a sold argumentative statement regarding Stalin's rise to power for me to use in an essay?
Answer:
Stalin's rise to power can largely be attributed to his cunning tactics, manipulation of party politics, and willingness to use violence against his opponents, highlighting the dangers of concentrated power and lack of democratic checks and balances within a political system.
Explanation:
Which statements describe the impacts of Agent Orange? Select three options.
devastated crops and animals
caused birth defects in chi
increased long-term illnesses in people
made moving through the jungle difficult for troops
prevented enemy troops from building underground trails
The statements that describe the impacts of Agent Orange are: Devastated crops and animals, Caused birth defects in children and Increased long-term illnesses in people.
Agent Orange was a herbicide that was used by the US military during the Vietnam War to clear vegetation from areas that provided cover for enemy troops. However, it was later discovered that Agent Orange contained a toxic chemical called dioxin that caused severe environmental and health impacts.
The use of Agent Orange devastated crops and animals in the areas where it was sprayed, causing long-lasting damage to the local ecosystem. The chemical also caused birth defects in children who were exposed to it, both in Vietnam and among US veterans who had been exposed. Additionally, many people who were exposed to Agent Orange have developed long-term illnesses such as cancer, liver damage, and respiratory problems.
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Read the following sentences from the selections.
We are tempted to say, in fact, that the flag's deservedly cherished place in our community will be strengthened, not weakened, by our holding today. (Texas v. Johnson Majority Opinion, paragraph 4)
The American flag is a cherished symbol of our national aspirations. ("American Flag Stands for Tolerance ," paragraph 2 )
How does the tone of Texas v. Johnson Majority Opinion compare with the tone of the editorial American Flag Stands for Tolerance"?
The way that the tone of the Texas V. Johnson compares to that of the editorial is that: The tone of the majority opinion is forceful, while the tone of the editorial is imploring. Option D is correct.
What is the summary of the excerpt?The summary of the excerpt is talk about the American flag and its importance to the people. The first excerpt explains the flag to be a symbol of the fact that the flag is one that has to remain strong and to not be made weak.
In the second excerpt, the speaker uses the flag as a way of talking about representation. That is, it represents the the people aspirations.
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British soldiers were trained to fight in open ______________, the Patriots were using new tactics and were not “______________________.”
Answer:
playing by the rules and battlefields
Explanation:
In 1794, Chief Justice John Jay went to London to settle issues between Britain and the United States. Identify the issues he tried to resolve.
Jay wanted to make the British leave their forts along the northwestern border of America.
Which statement best describes the texas economy in the 1970s? Texas experienced a boom as a result of its diversified economy
Texas experienced a boom when an OPEC embargo caused the cost of oil to increase
Texas experienced a bust when the overproduction of oil led to a decline in prices**
Texas experienced a bust when declining oil prices led to a real estate and banking losses
Texas experienced a bust when the overproduction of oil led to a decline in prices.
Texas was heavily reliant on oil and gas production, and by the late 1970s, it had become a victim of its success. The high price of oil during the 1973 oil crisis and subsequent embargo by OPEC nations caused a rush of activity in the Texas oilfields. The boom was fuelled by substantial oil price increases in the early 1970s, which led to massive profits for Texas oil producers. However, this sudden prosperity was short-lived as the overproduction of oil led to a decline in prices, causing the Texas economy to decline.
By the late 1980s, the Texas economy was facing a significant bust, as declining oil prices led to real estate and banking losses. The state's banks were left holding a significant number of bad loans, and many failed, causing a severe recession that had a lasting impact on the Texas economy.
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What were the main reasons for European nations expansion and development of their trading posts into informal empires in Africa in the 19th c?
A. acquire strategic trading and military (Naval) posts and places to settle surplus populations
B. Create bases for capturing and trading in slaves
C. Find place in the interior of Africa for the establishment of industries
D. For the promotion of Christianity and Western education among Africans
The main reasons for European nations expansion and development of their trading posts into informal empires in Africa in the 19th c were : A. acquire strategic trading and military (Naval) posts and places to settle surplus populations.
In the 19th century, European nations expanded their trading posts into informal empires in Africa for a variety of reasons, but the primary motivation was to acquire strategic trading and military posts, as well as to find places to settle surplus populations.European powers, such as Britain, France, and Germany, sought to establish a presence in Africa to secure valuable resources, expand their markets, and gain a competitive edge in international trade. They aimed to establish control over key coastal areas and ports, which would provide them with access to resources, facilitate trade routes, and ensure dominance in global trade networks.Additionally, these European nations were facing population growth and economic challenges at home. Establishing settlements in Africa provided an outlet for surplus populations, offering new opportunities for agriculture, mining, and trade. It also allowed European powers to exert control over territories and establish spheres of influence, further enhancing their geopolitical position.While other factors, such as the slave trade, industrialization, and missionary efforts, played roles in European engagement with Africa, the primary driving force behind the expansion and development of trading posts into informal empires was the desire to acquire strategic trading and military posts and find places for surplus populations to settle.The correct option is A. acquire strategic trading and military (Naval) posts and places to settle surplus populations.
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Name two protesters who participated in the boycott effort and summarize their roles and
significance in the boycott effort.
Answer:
Ella Baker, and Stanley Levison
Explanation:
Ella Baker worked as a field secretary and then served as director of branches from 1943 until 1946.
Levison professionalized the fundraising of the organization and took on many of the publicity tasks, in addition to serving as Dr. King's literary agent.
Ella Baker and Stanley Levison founded In Friendship to raise funds in the North for southern civil rights efforts, including the bus boycott.
many military experts argue that the united states could have brought down saddam hussein during the 1990-1991 gulf war. do you agree or disagree with president george h.w. bush's decision to leave saddam in power? why or why not?
There are certainly differing opinions among military experts regarding whether or not the United States could have successfully removed Saddam Hussein from power during the Gulf War of 1990-1991.
Some argue that the U.S. should have taken more aggressive action to overthrow Saddam at that time, while others maintain that it would have been difficult or impossible to accomplish this goal without significant additional resources and risks.
As for President George H.W. Bush's decision to leave Saddam in power, there are a number of factors that may have influenced this choice. One important consideration may have been the potential consequences of regime change, including the possibility of destabilizing the region or sparking a broader conflict. Additionally, there may have been concerns about the feasibility and costs of occupying and rebuilding Iraq following a military intervention.
Ultimately, whether or not one agrees with President Bush's decision likely depends on a variety of factors and perspectives. Some may argue that the U.S. missed an opportunity to remove a dangerous dictator and prevent future conflicts by leaving Saddam in power, while others may argue that the risks and costs of such an intervention were simply too high.
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Who was the communist leader of Vietnam?
38 POINTS & BRAINLEST!!!!
“ 1. Describe new military technology. How did it impact soldiers during the Civil War? “
What is one way in which the Supreme Court has power over the legislative branch's actions?
from the 1830s on, state laws governing slavery made it much more difficult for slaveholders to set enslaved people free, in part because . multiple choice question. A.free black communities had begun to exert political power in many southern cities and towns B. a political movement begun by john randolph of roanoke C.ensured that sons of wealthy planters would continue to own their enslaved laborers nat turner's revol
Answer: The answer is A. Free black communities had begun to exert political power in many southern cities and towns.
Explanation: In the 1830s, the number of free black people in the South was increasing, and they were forming communities and gaining some political power. This worried many white slaveholders, who feared that free black people would encourage enslaved people to rebel against their masters. In response, state laws were enacted to make it more difficult for slaveholders to free their enslaved people. For example, some states required slaveholders to obtain special permission from the state legislature before freeing their enslaved people. Other states required enslaved people to leave the state if they were set free. These laws were designed to discourage slaveholders from freeing their enslaved people and to maintain control over the enslaved population.
From the 1830s onwards, state laws governing slavery made it much more difficult for slaveholders to set enslaved people free, in part because A. free black communities had begun to exert political power in many southern cities and towns.
These communities, comprised of freed slaves and free-born African Americans, were increasingly active in advocating for the rights of enslaved people and pushing for the abolition of slavery. Their growing influence posed a threat to the existing social and economic order in the South, where slavery was an integral part of the regional economy and culture. In response, state legislatures enacted stricter laws to control the emancipation process and limit the impact of these free black communities. This action aimed to maintain the status quo and protect the interests of slaveholders, who were concerned about potential disruptions to their way of life and economic prosperity.
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What is the relationship between nationalism and imperialism?
what was the main reason that classical theory re-emerged in the 1970s?
The re-emergence of classical theory in the 1970s can be attributed to a number of factors. One of the main reasons was a growing dissatisfaction with the dominant Keynesian economic theory, which had been the dominant economic theory since the end of World War II.
Keynesian theory emphasized the role of government intervention in the economy, but the oil crisis of the 1970s and its aftermath brought about high inflation and stagnation, which led to a reassessment of the effectiveness of Keynesian policies. Classical theory, emphasized the role of markets and the free market system in determining economic outcomes. It emphasized the importance of private property rights, the rule of law, and individual incentives in promoting economic growth and prosperity. In addition, classical theory also placed a strong emphasis on the importance of sound monetary policy and fiscal restraint, which were seen as essential for maintaining a stable and sustainable economy.
the re-emergence of classical theory in the 1970s was due to a growing dissatisfaction with Keynesian economics, the influence of the Chicago School of economics, and a renewed appreciation for the role of markets and individual incentives in promoting economic growth and prosperity. This shift in economic thinking had a profound impact on economic policy and continues to shape economic debates and discussions today.
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What does jimmy carter say he will do if he is elected president
Answer:
“We should live our lives as though Christ was coming this afternoon.”
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about interpreting colors are true? Select 3 options.
a) Colors can evoke emotions and affect moods.
b) Different cultures may interpret colors differently.
c) Color blindness affects everyone's perception of colors.
d) Warm colors are always associated with positive feelings.
The correct statements are colors can evoke emotions and affect moods, different cultures may interpret colors differently, and color blindness affects everyone's perception of colors. Option a, b, and c is correct.
Colors can influence our moods and evoke feelings in us. The meaning of colors may be determined by cultural and social factors, among other things. In some cultures, for example, red symbolizes danger and evil, while in others, it is associated with love and passion.
When a person is colorblind, it affects their ability to identify and differentiate between colors. This can make it difficult for them to distinguish between red, green, blue, or other colors. The association of warm colors with positive feelings is a common myth because different colors have different meanings to different people.
Therefore, a, b, and c is correct.
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Colors play a critical role in how humans perceive and interact with the world around them. The following statements about interpreting colors are true: 1. Colors can evoke emotions and affect moods.
Colors are a potent tool for communicating mood and emotion. Warm colors such as red, orange, and yellow are associated with high energy and positivity. Cool colors such as blue, green, and purple, on the other hand, are often associated with calmness and relaxation. 2. Different cultures may interpret colors differently. Color perception can vary significantly across cultures. For example, in Western cultures, white is associated with purity and innocence, while in some Eastern cultures, it is associated with mourning and death. The color red is seen as romantic in Western cultures, while in some Eastern cultures, it is associated with good fortune and prosperity. 3. Color blindness affects everyone's perception of colors. Color blindness is a condition in which an individual cannot distinguish between different colors. It is a widespread issue that affects a significant number of people worldwide. As a result, it can impact how individuals perceive and interpret colors in their environment.Therefore, the three statements that are true about interpreting colors are:a) Colors can evoke emotions and affect moods.b) Different cultures may interpret colors differently.c) Color blindness affects everyone's perception of colors.
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how does Annex 11 (Air traffic Service) contribute to a safe
civil aviation environment?
Annex 11 of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) provides the requirements for air traffic services that contribute to a safe and efficient civil aviation environment.
The primary objective of Annex 11 is to maintain a high level of safety and enhance efficiency in air traffic services globally. In accordance with Annex 11, air traffic services (ATS) are responsible for providing the necessary information, instructions, and services for the safe and efficient conduct of flights. ATS providers are required to comply with international standards and best practices in air traffic control, communication, and surveillance systems. Annex 11 promotes the establishment of a safety management system to address all safety risks associated with the provision of air traffic services. It sets out requirements for risk assessment, risk management, and continuous improvement of safety performance. ATS providers must report any significant safety occurrences to the appropriate authority. Annex 11 also promotes the harmonization of air traffic services to ensure consistent and safe operations across the globe. It provides guidance on the coordination of ATS between states and the use of common procedures and phraseology in air traffic control communications. In summary, Annex 11 is crucial in promoting a safe and efficient global aviation environment by providing standards, guidance, and best practices for air traffic services.
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What was the main purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act? to outlaw monopolies to investigate businesses to assist large businesses to regulate interstate commerce\
HELP PLSSS FASTTT
Answer: To outlaw monopolies!
Answer:
To outlaw monopolies!
Explanation:
What is the difference between federal and federalism?
Answer:
A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). ... It can be considered the opposite of another system, the unitary state.
Explanation:
what conclusions can you draw about the growth of slavery in the United States?
which of the following was a source of tension between english colonists and native americans? native americans killed colonists indiscriminately, but the reverse was not true. native americans and colonists competed for control of the tobacco market. the growing native american population placed pressure on colonial settlements. colonists and various native groups sought to exploit each other to further their own ends.
The source of tension between english colonists and native americans is colonists and various native groups sought to exploit each other to further their own ends. The correct answer is D.
The conflict between English colonists and Native Americans stems from attempts by colonists and diverse native groups to exploit one another for their own purposes. Native Americans and colonists frequently engaged in competition over the same natural resources, which was a major cause of violence between the two groups.
Native Americans were already residing in the Americas before English colonists made the decision to settle there.
As both groups relied on the resources of the land for subsistence, they had to compete with the Native Americans for those resources. This sparked friction and tension between the factions.
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What role did Africa play in the development of slavery in the New World?
Answer:
African participation in the slave trade
Africans played a direct role in the slave trade, selling their captives or prisoners of war to European buyers. The prisoners and captives who were sold were usually from neighbouring or enemy ethnic groups.
1. Which had a greater influence on the United States government, Athenian Democracy or the Roman Republic? Explain.
2. Summarize the Magna Carta. What was significant about this document?
The mode of government that had a greater influence on the United States government is the Roman Republic.
This is because the mode of government that the United States is operating is similar to the Roman Republic where the government decision is made by the selected people or representative government.
This is unlike the Athenian Democracy, where the government decision is made by every citizen who is of a certain age.Also, the Significance of the Magna Carta document is described to be the first document that established the doctrine that all citizens are subject to the law, including the king.It also ensures that the rights of individuals, the right to justice, and the right to a fair trial are all established for everyone. It was made in the year 1215.Hence, in this case, both Roman Republic and the Magna Carta help form the foundation of American democracy.
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Why did Spain revolt against France? List at least two reasons
Napoleon Invading forces and favouring his brother joseph
What was the Peninsular War?
During the Napoleonic Wars, Spain, Portugal, and the United Kingdom engaged in a military struggle in the Iberian Peninsula called the Peninsular War (1807–1814) against the First French Empire's occupying and invading forces. It is regarded as having overlapped with the Spanish War of Independence in Spain.
The main two reasons behind the revolt against France was
the revolution was against the invading forces of Napoleon's France and secondly, and the second reason was that Napolean usurped the Spanish throne in favour of his brother Joseph these are the main 2 reasons for the revolt.
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How were the rights of english citizens strengthened during each of the following years? include the words in parentheses in your answers. 1689 (english bill of rights, taxes):
The following ways have strengthened English citizen’s rights:
1. King John drafted the Magna Carta in the year 1215. He claimed in the letter that the laws governing citizens also applied to the king and other officials of the throne. They were not beyond British law, in other words. They had to abide by the same laws as the general public.
2. To monitor the passing of legislation across the country, the British House of parliament was founded in 1265.
3. In 1689, the parliament passed the English Bill of Rights into law. Many rights were granted to the public under the bill. It was established by law that taxes could not be imposed on the people without the consent of the legislature.
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