Answer:
the mass of the central body (earth) and the radius of the orbit affect orbital velocity
Explanation:
What is nuclear power
Answer:
D. All of the statements describe nuclear powerWhat is NUCLEAR POWER?
➡️ is the use of nuclear reactions to produce electricity.
➡️ it can be obtained from nuclear fission, nuclear decay and nuclear fusion reactions.
Hope it helps
To balance the forces on the box what direction must you push?
1- Right
2- Left
3- Down
4- Up
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS!
Identify each of the following as a conductors or insulators. Explain.
-cloth
-dry wood
-tap water
-glass
Answer:
Cloth:
It is an insulator since it can't let electricity pass through
Dry Wood:
It is an insulator and can't conduct electricity.
Tap Water:
It is a good conductor as it contains dissolved salts.
Glass:
It is an insulator since it can't let electricity pass through.
how could you prove that rock layers in one area match rock layers found in another area?
To prove that rock layers in one area match rock layers found in another area, geologists use the principles of stratigraphy, including fossil, lithologic, and chemical correlation techniques.
One way to prove that rock layers in one area match rock layers found in another area is by using the principle of stratigraphy, which is the study of rock layers (strata) and their relationships. Geologists can use several techniques to correlate rock layers between different locations, including:
Fossil correlation: If a particular fossil is found in two different rock layers at different locations, it is a good indicator that the layers are of the same age. This is because certain fossils only existed during specific time periods, and so if the same fossil is found in two different rock layers, it can be inferred that those layers were deposited during the same time period.
Lithologic correlation: Rocks can have unique characteristics that allow geologists to match them to other rocks of the same type. For example, sandstone can have unique grain sizes or shapes that can help identify it as coming from a specific location.
Chemical correlation: Some rocks have unique chemical compositions that can be used to match them to other rocks of the same type. For example, volcanic rocks can have unique isotopic signatures that can help identify them as coming from a specific volcano.
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A college student likes to take her books to class by placing them in a box and pulling the box around behind her. She pulls on the box with a force of 90.0 N at an angle of 30.0⁰ relative to the horizontal. The box of books has a mass of 20.0 kg and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the bottom of the box and the sidewalk is 0.500. What is the net force acting horizontally and what is the acceleration of the box as she pulls it around?
Answer:
It would result an a negatice answer.
Explanation:
The accelarion should be pulled as a kite not a box :) columbus said that musical stuff no just no
Hope this helps!!
- Katty queen
A bus travelling at 80km/h accelerates for 12 s to a speed of 100km/h. What was the acceleration
Answer:
0.463 m/s^2
Explanation:
I calculated the answer using my
which statements are true regarding a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium? a: all unbalanced charges must lie on the surfaces of the conductors. b: the electric field immediately outside a conductor must be perpendicular to the conductor. c: the electric field is zero inside the conductor.
All the statements are true regarding a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium.
The correct answer: A, B and C.
All unbalanced charges must lie on the surfaces of the conductors. The electric field immediately outside a conductor must be perpendicular to the conductor. The electric field is zero inside the conductor.In addition to the three statements that are true regarding a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium, there are a few other important facts to consider when dealing with electric fields. In an electrostatic field, the electric field lines are always perpendicular to the surface of the conductor. This means that any unbalanced charge on a conductor's surface must produce an electric field that is also perpendicular to the surface.
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Electrons made to vibrate to and fro at a few hundred thousand hertz emit radio waves. What class of waves is emitted from electron vibrations of a few million billion hertz
Answer:
this frequency is in the near UV range
Explanation:
The accelerated movement of a charge creates an electromagnetic wave, the speed of the wave is the speed of light
c = λ f
the emitted frequency is f = 10⁶ 10⁹ Hz = 10¹⁵5 hz,
light of this frequency is in the near UV range
The force that pulls an upward going ball back to the earth and keeps the moon in its orbit is called?
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
The pull of Earth's gravity keeps the Moon in orbit; the moon is constantly changing direction because of gravity.
A circuit in a radio receiver requires a current of at least 1.0 microamp in order to detect a signal. How many electrons pass through the circuit if it detects a signal which persists for 1.0 microsecond
To determine the number of electrons that pass through a radio receiver's circuit, we must first understand a few concepts. Current is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. A conductor is a material that allows electrons to move through it easily.
To determine the number of electrons that pass through a radio receiver's circuit, we must first understand a few concepts. Current is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. A conductor is a material that allows electrons to move through it easily. A microampere is a unit of electrical current that is equal to one millionth of an ampere. The symbol for a microampere is μA. The time it takes for an event to occur is referred to as time. A microsecond is one millionth of a second.
To calculate the number of electrons, we must first convert the current to the amount of charge that passes through the circuit in one second (1 microsecond is one millionth of a second). To do so, we'll use the equation: Q = I x t,
where Q is the amount of charge (in coulombs), I is the current (in amperes), and t is the time (in seconds).
We can convert the current of 1.0 microamp to amperes by dividing by one million, or 1.0 x 10^-6.
Therefore, I = 1.0 x 10^-6 Amps
To find Q, we'll use the equation: Q = I x t = (1.0 x 10^-6) x (1.0 x 10^-6) = 1.0 x 10^-12 Coulombs
The number of electrons passing through the circuit is calculated by dividing the charge by the charge of an electron. To do so, we'll use the equation: N = Q / e,
where N is the number of electrons and e is the charge of an electron (1.6 x 10^-19 Coulombs).
Therefore, N = (1.0 x 10^-12) / (1.6 x 10^-19) = 6.25 x 10^6
The answer is 6.25 x 10^6 electrons.
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Net force changes momentum, while net torque changes angular momentum.TrueFalse
ANSWER:
True
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Moment depends on force and angular momentum depends on torque. Which means that if the statement is fulfilled.
Question 1: A man trailing a trolley bag and suddenly, the wheels of the trolley bag get locked. The man realises that he has to put extra effort to drag the bag. The man finds it difficult to drag the bag because
Answer: Because of the friction force acting directly on the bag.
Explanation:
The function of the wheels is diminish the effect of the friction force, when the friction pulls back, it makes the wheel rotate, and this force is not applied directly on the bag.
Now the wheels are not working, so now the friction is acting directly on the bag, this is why the mand finds more difficult to drag the bag.
7. What kind of force acts on a ladybug inside a can that is
whirled in a circular path?
Neglecting gravity, just one force—directed toward the circular motion's center—is applied to the whirling can. This force is centripetal.
What happens to a body when whirled in a circular path?Because displacement is always perpendicular to applied force when a body is rotating in a circle, there is no work done. Additionally, the centripetal force acts along the circle's radius and at a right angle to the body's motion when a body moves in a circular route.The insect forces the can outward. A ladybird at the bottom of a rotating tin can feels centrifugal force pressing it against the can's bottom.When an object travels around a circle, its direction and speed change at each point. Centripetal force is the force responsible for this velocity or acceleration. Circular motion causes an object to constantly change.To learn more about force refer to:
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Something that might happen because of global warming is: __________. *
melting polar icecaps
more reflected sunlight off the ice pack
lower sea level
a sale on bathing suits
Answer:
melting polar icecaps seems the best, hopes this helps!
describe an example of newton’s 3rd law of motion
Answer:
For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground, and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that propels you into the air. Engineers apply Newton's third law when designing rockets and other projectile devices.
Explanation:
A circus performer swings down from a platform on a rope tied to the top of a tent in a pendulum-like swing. The performer's feet tough the ground 9 meters below where the rope is tied. how fast is the performer moving at the bottom of the arc?
First solve for time to fall using: = √2 ∶ 2(9) = 1.35. Then solve for velocity √9.8
2
2
using: = ∶ 9.8 2 ∗ 1.35 =13.23 m/s The performer’s velocity is 13.2 m/s
at the bottom of the swing.
Explanation:
A Newtonian fluid (μ=5x10-3 Ns/m2, rho=1.1g/cm3) flows between 2
parallel plates that are separated by 10mm. A pitot was used to
measure the velocity of the flow at various points between the
plates; Determine the shear stress distribution in the fluid using 2 approaches: a) Using the tabulated data, use numerical differentiation to determine the shear stress distribution Forward Difference: \( \f
Using the tabulated data and forward difference numerical differentiation, the shear stress distribution in the fluid can be determined.
To calculate the shear stress distribution using forward difference numerical differentiation, we need the velocity data at various points between the plates. However, the given information does not provide any velocity measurements. Without velocity data, it is not possible to determine the shear stress distribution.
If you have the velocity data, please provide it so that I can assist you further in calculating the shear stress distribution using the forward difference numerical differentiation method.
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PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!!!!
F= m x a
A tractor carrying hay bales has a total mass of 9 100 kg. What force is required to reach an acceleration of 4 m/ s2
Answer:
36400N
Explanation:
f =9100×4
f=36400N
a pulse covers a distance of 5m in 15seconds . Calculate the sped of the pulse.
According to the question the speed of pulse is = 0.33m/s
What does "speed" in science mean?Velocity is the pace and direction of either an object's movement, whereas speed is now the time rate which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed would be a scalar value. If you determine how far an object travels in a certain amount of time, you can calculate its speed.For instance, an automobile is moving at a pace of 70 miles per hour if it covers 70 miles in an hour .
How is speed measured?The equation for speed can be obtained by simply dividing time by distance.
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Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of the slider bloacks in prob. 12-172 when theta = 150 degrees
The magnitude of the acceleration of the slider blocks in prob. 12-172 when θ = 150 degrees is dependent on the specific problem and cannot be determined without additional information.
To determine the magnitude of the acceleration of the slider blocks in prob. 12-172 when θ = 150 degrees, we need more details about the problem. The magnitude of acceleration can vary based on factors such as the masses of the blocks, the coefficient of friction, and the forces acting on the system.
In general, when two blocks are connected and placed on an inclined plane, the acceleration can be determined by analyzing the forces acting on the system. These forces typically include the force of gravity, the normal force, and the force of friction if applicable.
The force of gravity can be decomposed into two components: one parallel to the incline and one perpendicular to it. The component parallel to the incline contributes to the acceleration, while the perpendicular component is counteracted by the normal force. The force of friction, if present, also opposes the motion and affects the acceleration.
Without specific information about the problem, such as the masses of the blocks, the coefficients of friction, and the forces involved, it is not possible to calculate the exact magnitude of acceleration when θ = 150 degrees.
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which best describes nuclear fission?
Answer:
Third option: "A nucleus collides with a neutron and splits, releasing energy."
Explanation:
When nucleus that collides with a neutron splits (fission) releases energy in the process. This is a case of fission.
This is how a fission nuclear reactor works.
Answer:
It be C
Explanation:
Right on edg
the cylindrical insulator is placed within an infinitely long hollow cylindrical conductor with inner radius 2???? and outer radius 3????. the cylinders are coaxial. the conductor is neutral.
The given scenario describes a cylindrical insulator placed within an infinitely long hollow cylindrical conductor. The cylinders are coaxial, meaning they share the same axis. The conductor is neutral, which means it has an equal number of positive and negative charges, resulting in no net charge.
The conductor has an inner radius of 2 units and an outer radius of 3 units. The insulator is positioned within the conductor.
Since the conductor is neutral, there are equal amounts of positive and negative charges distributed throughout its structure. These charges distribute themselves uniformly on the outer surface of the conductor.
As for the insulator, it does not allow the flow of electric charges. Therefore, it remains electrically neutral, meaning it does not gain or lose charges.
In summary, the conductor in this scenario remains neutral as it has equal amounts of positive and negative charges on its outer surface. The insulator within the conductor does not interact with the charges and remains neutral.
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1. Two blocks (5.0 kg and 6.0 kg) are connected through a frictionless system. The angle of
the ramp is 45°
A. Find the tension in the string.
B. Determine the normal force on the 5.0 kg block.
Answer: A) 45.5N b) 34.6N
Explanation:
Given the following :
Mass of block A(m1) = 5kg
Mass of block B (m2) = 6kg
Angle of incline (Θ) = 45°
Force pulling the down the incline = m1×a×sinΘ
Tension (T) = (m2×a) - (m2)×g
Where g = acceleration due to gravity
a = acceleration
Net force = (5×9.8×sin45°) - (6×9.8)
Net force = 34.648232 - 58.8
The net force acting on the body = 24.4N
Therefore,
Acceleration, a = Net force/ total mass
a = 24.4 / (6+5)
a = 2.22ms^-2
T = (m2 ×g) - (m2×a)
T = (6 × 9.8) - (6 × 2.22)
T = 58.8 - 13.32
T = 45.48
T = 45.5N
B) Normal reaction:
Horizontal component:
m1gCosΘ = 5 × 9.8 × cos45°
= 5 × 9.8 × 0.7071067
= 34.648232
= 34.6N
The tension on the string is 45.62N and the normal force is 34.65N
Data;
m1 = 5.0kgm2 = 6.0kgangle = 45°Tension in The StringTaking the two mass into consideration
for the 6kg mass
\(6g - 6a\)
for the 5kg mass
\(5gsin45 + 5a\\\)
Equating the tension in both equations
\(6g - 6a = 5gsin45 + 5a\)
Let's solve for a
\(6a + 5a = 6g - 5gsin45\\11a = 6g - 5gsin45\\a = \frac{6g - 5gsin45}{11}\\ a = \frac{6* 9.8 - 5*9.8*sin45}{11}\\ a = 2.1956 m/s^2\\T = 6g - 6a\\T = 6*9.8 - 6*2.1956\\T = 45.62N\)
b)
The normal force on the 5kg block.
The normal force on the 5kg block can be calculated as
\(N = 5 * 9.8 cos 45 = 34.65N\)
The tension on the string is 45.62N and the normal force is 34.65N
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A charge is divided q1 and (q-q1)what will be the ratio of q/q1 so that force between the two parts placed at a given distance is maximum?
Answer:
\(q / q_{1} = 2\), assuming that \(q_{1}\) and \((q - q_{1})\) are point charges.
Explanation:
Let \(k\) denote the coulomb constant. Let \(r\) denote the distance between the two point charges. In this question, neither \(k\) and \(r\) depend on the value of \(q_{1}\).
By Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of electrostatic force between \(q_{1}\) and \((q - q_{1})\) would be:
\(\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{k\, q_{1}\, (q - q_{1})}{r^{2}} \\ &= \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q\, q_{1} - {q_{1}}^{2})\end{aligned}\).
Find the first and second derivative of \(F\) with respect to \(q_{1}\). (Note that \(0 < q_{1} < q\).)
First derivative:
\(\begin{aligned}\frac{d}{d q_{1}}[F] &= \frac{d}{d q_{1}} \left[\frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q\, q_{1} - {q_{1}}^{2})\right] \\ &= \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, \left[\frac{d}{d q_{1}} [q\, q_{1}] - \frac{d}{d q_{1}}[{q_{1}}^{2}]\right]\\ &= \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q - 2\, q_{1})\end{aligned}\).
Second derivative:
\(\begin{aligned}\frac{d^{2}}{{d q_{1}}^{2}}[F] &= \frac{d}{d q_{1}} \left[\frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q - 2\, q_{1})\right] \\ &= \frac{(-2)\, k}{r^{2}}\end{aligned}\).
The value of the coulomb constant \(k\) is greater than \(0\). Thus, the value of the second derivative of \(F\) with respect to \(q_{1}\) would be negative for all real \(r\). \(F\!\) would be convex over all \(q_{1}\).
By the convexity of \(\! F\) with respect to \(\! q_{1} \!\), there would be a unique \(q_{1}\) that globally maximizes \(F\). The first derivative of \(F\!\) with respect to \(q_{1}\!\) should be \(0\) for that particular \(\! q_{1}\). In other words:
\(\displaystyle \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q - 2\, q_{1}) = 0\).
\(2\, q_{1} = q\).
\(q_{1} = q / 2\).
In other words, the force between the two point charges would be maximized when the charge is evenly split:
\(\begin{aligned} \frac{q}{q_{1}} &= \frac{q}{q / 2} = 2\end{aligned}\).
How Much Does Gasoline Weigh Per Gallon?
Gasoline weighs approximately 6.073 pounds per gallon.
This can vary slightly depending on the temperature and pressure conditions, as well as the specific type of gasoline being measured. However, for most practical purposes, 6.073 pounds per gallon is a good estimate for the weight of gasoline.
It is important to note that gasoline is less dense than water, which is why it weighs less than a gallon of water (which weighs 8.34 pounds per gallon). This difference in density is one of the reasons why gasoline floats on top of water, rather than mixing with it.
So, gasoline weighs approximately 6.073 pounds per gallon, but this can vary slightly depending on the specific conditions and type of gasoline being measured.
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which of the following statements correctly describes the law of conservation of energy? group of answer choices energy can change between many different forms, such as potential, kinetic, and thermal, but it is ultimately destroyed. the total quantity of energy in the universe never changes. the fact that you can fuse hydrogen into helium to produce energy means that helium can be turned into hydrogen to produce energy. an object always has the same amount of energy. it is not really possible for an object to gain or lose potential energy, because energy cannot be destroyed.
The total quantity of energy in the universe never changes is the correct statement which describes the law of conservation of energy.
Why does the total energy of the universe never changes?
Energy can only change from one form to another; it cannot be created or destroyed. As a result, the universe's overall energy level remains constant. The wax's chemical energy is transformed into light and heat energy when we burn a candle, and the same phenomena occur.
The universe has a fixed amount of energy and matter, which was created in the enigmatic big bang. Even though the actual amount doesn't change, over time this spreads out more and more and becomes less and less useful.
It can be demonstrated that the negative gravitational energy precisely cancels out the positive energy represented by matter in the case of an almost uniformly distributed universe. The universe as a whole therefore has no energy.
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A ball is thrown horizontally from the top of a building 96
high. The ball strikes the ground 79 horizontally from the
point of release. What is the speed of the ball just before it
strikes the ground?
Answer in units of m/s
Answer:
H = 1/2 g t^2 time for ball to fall vertical distance H
t = (2 * 96 / 9.8)^1/2 = 4.43 sec time for ball to fall 96 m
Vy = a t = 9.80 m/s^2 * 4.43 s = 43.4 m/s vertical speed of ball when it reaches the ground
If the ball traveled 79 m horizontally then
Vx =79 m / 4.43 s = 17.8 m/s horizontal speed of ball
V = (Vx^2 + Vy^2)^1/2 total speed of ball
V = (43.4^2 + 17.8^2)^1/2 = 46.9 m/s
The energy of an electromagnetic wave changes proportionally to which
other property?
O A Speed
O B. Shift
O c. Wavelength
O D. Frequency
Answer:
D. Frequency
Explanation:
The energy of an electromagnetic wave is proportional to frequency, mathematically it is expressed as;
E ∝ f
E = hf
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
The equation above can also be expanded to;
\(E = hf = h \frac{c}{\lambda}\)
where;
c is speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave
Since the speed of light is constant, we can conclude that the energy of the electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
Therefore, the correct option for direct proportionality is FREQUENCY
the purpose of the focusing cup is to a. produce thermionic emission from the filament b. prevent thermionic emission from the filament c. allow the electrons to spread out d. keep the electrons together
The purpose of the focusing cup in an electron gun is to D: keep the electrons together.
The focusing cup is an electrode that is positioned near the filament and is negatively charged. It creates an electric field that converges the electrons emitted from the filament, directing them into a tight beam. This helps to maintain the electrons' energy and direction, which is important for applications such as electron microscopy, where a focused beam of electrons is required to produce high-resolution images.
By keeping the electrons together, the focusing cup helps to improve the quality of the electron beam, making it more useful for various applications.
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What provides the centripetal force that keeps the child moving in an arc? a gravitational acceleration b the tension In the rope c the height of the tree d the weight of the child
The centripetal force that keeps the child moving in an arc is b. the tension in the rope.
Centripetal force is the force that keeps an object moving in a circular path. In the case of a child swinging on a rope, the tension in the rope provides the centripetal force that keeps the child moving in an arc. The tension in the rope pulls the child towards the center of the circular path, preventing them from flying off in a straight line.
The other options are not correct because:
- Gravitational acceleration (option A) is the force that pulls objects towards the center of the Earth, but it does not provide the centripetal force in this case.
- The height of the tree (option C) does not provide any force on the child.
- The weight of the child (option D) is the force of gravity acting on the child, but it does not provide the centripetal force in this case.
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