What are the criteria for determining that a witness is unavailable because they can't be present according to 804(a)(4)?

Answers

Answer 1

Under Federal Rule of Evidence 804(a)(4), a witness is deemed unavailable if they are unable to testify because of their physical or mental illness or impairment, death, or other reasons beyond the party's control.

Here are some key points to further explain this rule:

A witness is considered "unavailable" only if they cannot be present or testify in court.The reasons for a witness's unavailability must be beyond the control of the party seeking to introduce their testimony.The rule specifically mentions physical or mental illness or impairment, as well as death, as potential reasons for unavailability.Other reasons beyond a party's control that may render a witness unavailable could include the witness being out of the country, in jail or prison, or otherwise unable to testify due to circumstances beyond their control.

This rule outlines the criteria for determining whether a witness is unavailable and unable to attend court or testify.

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Related Questions

Of the following, turnout among young voters is likely to be highest among
black educated females
low-income male college students
young white, non-Hispanic males
non-college factory workers

Answers

Answer:

Black educated females

is the us treasury responsible for implementing banking laws passed by congress

Answers

Answer:The 1913 Federal Reserve Act is U.S. legislation that created the current Federal Reserve System.1  Congress developed the Federal Reserve Act to establish economic stability in the ... It was implemented to establish economic stability in the U.S. by introducing a Central Bank to oversee monetary policy.

Explanation:

As a seller your is to protect all of the following except
A the public
The government
Yourself from liability
The establishment from liability

Answers

As a seller your is to protect all of the following except the government. Hence, option B is correct.

Who is a seller?

A seller is someone, who sells goods for himself or on behalf of another person or entity. In other words, sellers are the producers or owners of products or skills that are available for sale to a purchaser.

As a seller, you are meant to act in a way that ensures that you are protected from liability. You should also try to protect your company and establishment from liability. This is because the company pays from the goods sold and not from the liability incurred.

The public that you sell to should be protected as well in that you should engage in ethical trade practices. The government needs to protect you and not the other way around.

The government protect the seller my providing adequate security and an enabling environment that allows business to grow.

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How does society address the issue of overcrowding in our prison system?

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Answer:

The mechanisms for reducing prison overcrowding are listed under three broad options: (1) reducing the number of offenders admitted to prisons,

(2) shortening the time offenders spend in prison, and

(3) increasing system capacity.

when i refused to take an oath of loyalty to the confederate states of america, i was replaced as governor of texas. who am i?

Answers

The answer is Sam Houston. He ended up being replaced by Edward Clark.


_can be used to assess_

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Which method of estimating reliability would you use when the assessment instrument uses scales that have a range, such as strongly agree, agree, neutral,

How does mock trial help students? Write 1 paragraph 5 sentences each

Answers

Answer:

Mock trial is a great way for students to learn about the legal system and develop their critical thinking and public speaking skills. It allows students to gain an understanding of the court system and the roles of the different participants. It also provides an opportunity for students to practice their argumentation and presentation skills in a safe and supportive environment. Mock trial also helps students to develop their research and analytical skills as they prepare for their cases. Finally, mock trial helps students to develop their confidence and self-esteem as they learn to think on their feet and present their arguments in a persuasive manner.

Explanation:

Do you think it is possible to find a balance between justice and the implementation of Ubuntu and it’s inherent ideas rehabilitative justice

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Ubuntu is the long tradition of african cultures where criminals or people that have done something wrong have to do right by the people they injured or hurt, and they have to help them healing the social tissue and restoring relationships in order to be able to go back into society.

It's a very close matter to rehabilitative justice, in the sense of wanting to restore the social tissue and helping the person get back to society as a good, productive and healthy member of the society, Ubuntu has proven to be a good method and state of mind when dealing with hurt societies by the narcotrafic and organized crime.

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(AP3X)
Which body of the federal government has members who are elected from a
state to six-year terms?
A. The Supreme Court
B. The Senate
C. The House of Representatives
D. The executive office

Answers

Answer:

Senate

Explanation:

Any help with the beach movie question

Any help with the beach movie question

Answers

Answer:

they are just set there

Explanation:

T/F when there has been more than one marriage, the first marriage is presumed to be valid.

Answers

The statement is true because, in most jurisdictions, the law presumes that the first marriage is valid until proven otherwise.

This is known as the "presumption of validity" principle. When there has been more than one marriage involving the same individual, the first marriage is generally presumed to be valid, and any subsequent marriage would be considered invalid, or void, until the validity of the first marriage is challenged and legally terminated.

This is typically done through divorce, annulment, or by providing evidence that the first marriage was never legally valid. The burden of proof falls on the party challenging the validity of the first marriage.

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How does the bill of rights work to limit the powers of goverment?

A. It limits the powers of elected officials by defining term limits.

B. It ensures the separation of church and state.

C.it ensures individual rights to citizens.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

the reason I know this is because I learned about it

Which of the following documents is required for any type of search according to the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?
arrest order
arrest warrant
search warrant
seizure warrant

Answers

Search warrant, according to the fourth amendment if a police officer does not have a search warrant he/she cannot enter your house.

By judicial interpretation, the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment to the united states constitution __________.

Answers

By judicial interpretation, the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment to the united states constitution restricts the federal government.

The Due process Clause of the Fourteenth change is precisely like a similar provision within the 5th change, which best restricts the federal authorities. It states that no man or woman shall be “deprived of life, liberty, or assets without a due method of regulation.” typically, “due manner” refers to truthful strategies.

Delivered to cope with the racial discrimination continued via Black individuals who were recently emancipated from slavery, the amendment showed the rights and privileges of citizenship and, for the first time, assured all people equal protection beneath the legal guidelines.

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Critique the statutory mathematical disbursement of estate any person who dies intestate under the intestate succession law 1985(PNDCL 111)

Answers

Answer:

Complicates process when the individual dies without a will

Explanation:

Complications arise especially when the disbursement favours those relatives that were closely related to the decedent. Even so, when the decedent leaves behind a spouse but no surviving children or their descendants, usually the spouse will receive the entire estate. There may also be concerns over the fact that the spouse will also receive the entire estate if the decedent and spouse had children together who are still alive based on the assumption that the surviving spouse will use the assets to care for the children which may not end up being the case. Another issue is the provision that allows for non-biological relatives if alive such past spouses to receive a distribution.

Five challenges which new entrepruneur entering the job market could incounter

Answers

Finding capital. Most new businesses lack the financial or tangible assets needed to grow. ...
Time management. ...
Making a career change. ...
Marketing your business. ...
Burnout. ...
Choosing employees. ...
Delegating. ...
Confidence.

which is not benefit of third-parties in the American governmental system.
A)Third-paties have forced major parties to deal with issues they would otherwise ignore.
B)Third parties represent ignore groups and society.
C) third-parties uphold The value of the two major parties.
D)Third-parties help to keep the two major parties in check or on their toes.

Answers

The option that is not a benefit of the third party would be that  third-parties uphold The value of the two major parties.

What is a third party?

This is the term that is used to refer to the third force that is in terms of a political party in the nation. This has to do with the fact that apart from the two parties that are the major parties there is another party that is in the society that has the ability of becoming one of the two top parties.

The third party is one that helps to keep the other two parties on their toes and also in check. They try as much as possible to ensure that the other two parties do not default.

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if you want to put a pool in your yard, you must check the _____

Answers

Answer:

SLOPE ....

YOU MUST CHECK THE SLOPE Before YOU PUT A POOL

John is responsible for developing and training staff on emergency response procedures and managing firehouse resources and personnel. What is
likely his job title?
A. fire marshal

Answers

John's most likely job title based on his responsibilities such as developing and training staff on emergency response procedures is Fire Chief.

What does a fire chief do ?

The Fire Chief is responsible for managing firehouse resources and personnel, overseeing emergency response procedures, and providing training to staff on these procedures. They are also responsible for ensuring that all firehouse activities are carried out in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and that all equipment is in good working order.

A Fire Marshal, on the other hand, is responsible for investigating the causes of fires and enforcing fire safety codes and regulations.

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The use of unreasonable force can be determined to be excessive and therefore may subject employees to

Answers

The use of unreasonable force, if determined to be excessive, may subject employees to legal consequences and disciplinary actions.

Law enforcement agencies and organizations have policies and regulations in place to govern the use of force by their employees. The use of force should be reasonable and proportionate to the circumstances at hand. If an employee uses force that is deemed unreasonable or excessive, there can be various legal and disciplinary consequences:

1. Legal Consequences: The use of excessive force by law enforcement officers can lead to legal repercussions, such as civil lawsuits or criminal charges. Individuals who have been subjected to excessive force can file lawsuits alleging violations of their constitutional rights, such as the Fourth Amendment protection against unreasonable search and seizure. If the court determines that the force used was excessive and violated the individual's rights, the employee may be held liable for damages.

2. Internal Disciplinary Actions: Law enforcement agencies typically have internal affairs divisions or equivalent units responsible for investigating allegations of misconduct, including the use of excessive force. If an employee's use of force is determined to be unreasonable or excessive through an internal investigation, they may face disciplinary actions, ranging from reprimands, suspensions, demotions, or even termination. The severity of the disciplinary actions depends on the specific policies and guidelines of the agency and the seriousness of the misconduct.

3. Criminal Charges: In cases where the use of force rises to the level of criminal conduct, employees may face criminal charges. Prosecutors can bring charges such as assault, battery, or manslaughter, depending on the circumstances and the level of harm caused by the excessive force. Criminal convictions can result in penalties including fines, probation, or imprisonment.

4. Loss of Professional Standing: The use of excessive force can damage an employee's professional reputation and standing within the law enforcement community. Instances of misconduct may lead to a loss of trust from colleagues, supervisors, and the public, making it difficult for the employee to continue their career in law enforcement.

It is essential for law enforcement agencies to have clear policies, training, and accountability mechanisms in place to prevent the use of unreasonable force and address instances of excessive force promptly and appropriately. By holding employees accountable for their actions, agencies can strive to maintain public trust and ensure the fair and just treatment of individuals.


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Which numbWhich number on the map shows the location of Florida?er on the map shows the location of Florida?

Answers

The number on the given map that shows the location of Florida in the United States is 1.

Where is Florida located?

Florida is located to the South-Eastern part of the United States where it is a peninsula that extends downwards.

It is located above Cuba which is labeled as 2 which means that Florida is denoted by the number, 1.

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Which numbWhich number on the map shows the location of Florida?er on the map shows the location of Florida?

As the finder of law, the _______ determines what evidence will be admitted, what witnesses may testify, what the jury will hear and not hear, and even what legal arguments the attorneys may present.

Answers

As the finder of law, the judge determines what evidence will be admitted, what witnesses may testify, what the jury will hear and not hear, and even what legal arguments the attorneys may present.

The judge acts as the referee and makes rulings on all issues of law that arise during a trial.What is the role of the judge in a court case?The judge is responsible for ensuring the fair administration of justice and a fair trial. This involves making decisions about the admissibility of evidence, the rules of the court, and the behavior of attorneys. The judge is the finder of law, meaning that they interpret the law and apply it to the case at hand.

They are also responsible for instructing the jury on the law that applies to the case.

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Which of the following statements about common law are not true? (Select all that apply
Common few refers to the fact that judges can only look at written taw to make a decision
Common law evokes in part based on decisions in court cases
Common law means that laws can change based on prevailing behaviors and trends.
Common law means that only written bws can be interpreted by judges.
Common law is the belief that all citizens must follow due process

Answers

Answer:

2 & 3 I think

Explanation:

The statements about common law are not true is

Common law is the belief that all citizens must follow due process.Common law means that laws can change based on prevailing behaviors and trends.

What is Law?

A law is referred to as a set of rules and regulations, guidelines given in the constitution and implemented by the ruling government to maintain cordial relationships among people and helps to conduct the functioning of any country properly.

The set of decisions created by judges and legal procedures starting in the Middle Ages is known as common law.  there was not a codified system of laws, instead that there were historical policies and procedures that guided current legal choices.

This method of approaching the law is still employed by the American legal system, which uses earlier cases to guide present-day judgments.

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Analisis "Preciosidad" de clarice lispector por favor alguien urgente

Answers

I don’t really get the meaning of this question

Statistics show that drivers who text while driving spend what percentage of time driving in the wrong lane

Answers

Answer:

Drivers spend 10% of their time outside their lane while texting

Explanation:

Texting makes a crash up to 23 times more likely. Teens who text while driving spend 10% of the time outside their lane. According to AT&T's Teen Driver Survey, 97% of teens agree that texting while driving is dangerous, yet 43% do it anyway.

Congress has enacted many laws regulating navigation generally, but not regarding the specific subject of water pollution by ships sailing on navigable bodies of water. A state enacted a law prohibiting any ship from discharging specified pollutants, including oil, into the navigable waterways of the state. Violation of the law was punishable by fines based on the amount of the discharge. The law is necessary to the important state interest of preventing pollution; there are no reasonable alternatives available. In addition, the benefits of the law to the state outweigh the burdens it imposes on interstate commerce. A ship owner from another state is fined pursuant to this law for discharging oil into a waterway in the state. Will the ship owner's challenge of the state law as unconstitutional be successful?


a. Yes, because the law regulates interstate commerce, which may be regulated only by Congress.

b. Yes, because the fine constitutes an impermissible ad valorem tax.

c. No, because the law is necessary to the important state interest of preventing pollution and there are no reasonable alternatives available.

d. No, because the law does not discriminate against interstate commerce and does not impose an undue burden on interstate commerce.

Answers

d. No, because the law does not discriminate against interstate commerce and does not impose an undue burden on interstate commerce.

The correct answer is d. No, because the law does not discriminate against interstate commerce and does not impose an undue burden on interstate commerce.

The state law prohibiting ships from discharging specified pollutants into navigable waterways is necessary for the important state interest of preventing pollution. Additionally, there are no reasonable alternatives available. The law does not discriminate against interstate commerce, as it applies to all ships regardless of their state of origin. Furthermore, the benefits of the law to the state in preventing pollution outweigh the burdens it imposes on interstate commerce. Therefore, the ship owner's challenge of the state law as unconstitutional would not be successful.

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Can you identify reasons unrelated to prejudice that would lead texas to want to deny education funds to the students in this case?

Answers

Better call Saul Goodman

ang bakuna ng mga bata tulad ng polio at iba pa ay libre sa health center? tama. .o. mali.​

Answers

Answer:

TAMA

Explanation:

Answer:

TAMA

Explanation:

hope it helps you have a good day keep smiling be happy stay safe ☺️

Law is a practical discipline; theory has no place in law. With specific references to the Law of Contract, discuss. 700 words limit


The APA referencing style

Answers

Answer is given below

Explanation:

The contract is a branch of private law. It is concerned with private obligations arising in relation to natural and artificial people's symmetrical relations, rather than public obligations arising in relation to hierarchical relations between individuals and state. The contract is specific, at least in its traditional expression, to the obligations of the selected, or voluntary, obligations - that is, the obligations set out by the parties' intentions. This entry describes the doctrinal and theoretical accounts of contract law - with particular emphasis on the law of torture and antitrust law, contract law, and the relationship between two close neighbor. Law is a very interesting discipline and honestly speaking, law is a discipline that deals with other careers or disciplines or professions. Every work or work or profession has its own law. The law binds people and their every move or way of doing thing. Law is a practical discipline because all you have to do is apply it, whatever it is (the law) has a lot of applications. For example, using LAW OF CONTRACT as a specific reference must be done in accordance with the law, if anything happens in a contract.

what are three religious texts that are used as authority? for business law 1

Answers

The three holy books that are taken as authority are the bible, the koran and the torah.

What are religious books?

Religious books are a concept that refers to the holy writings of a religion in which the history of the religion is narrated and some of the principles of conduct and ethics for the followers of that religion are established.

What are the religious books used as authority?

The religious books used as authority are those of the Christian, Islam and Judaism religions, these are:

Bible: This holy book is a set of canonical books that are considered the record of the relationship between God and humanity. The Bible is organized by two main parts; Old Testament and the New Testament that focuses on Jesus Christ and early Christianity.

Koran: This is the sacred book of Islam, it is the word of God revealed to Muhammad who is considered to have received these revelations through the archangel Gabriel.

Torah: This book is the text that contains the law and the identity heritage of the Jewish people that constitutes the basis and foundation of Judaism.

These books have been used as a doctrine to establish codes of thought and action in the followers of these religions and an interpretation of how individuals should behave in society.

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please help i need it thank you so much i will mark brainliest if correct. Supervisor: Youre performance this past month has been subpar.a. I know that my performance this month has not met the requirements.b. I know that my performance this month has been better than last month.c. I know that my performance this month has been watched closely.d. I know that my performance this month has been consistent.e. I know that my performance this month has been above average.Supervisor: What was one result of confederate victories early in the civil war? complete perceptions are assembled from small sensory features in bottom-up fashion guided by preexisting knowledge that is applied top-down to help organize features into a meaningful whole MARKING BRAINLIEST!! please help, show your work first then choose the answer How many players does a football team consists A sprinter starts from rest and accelerated at a rate of 0.16 m/s over a distance of 50.0 meters. How fast is the athletes traveling at the end of the 50.0 meters? Please Help I will Mark Brainiest!!! The isotope of an atom containing 40 protons and 51 neutrons suddenly has two neutrons added to it. What isotope is created?Zirconium-53Zirconium-93Antimony-93Antimony-53 Which occurred in the united states in the decades after wwii? question 12 options: economic depression the rise of fascism high unemployment a "red scare" during year 2, skyland company had sales of $4,000,000 and total product cost of $1,500,000. assuming the company manufactured 500,000 units and sold 200,000 units, what is cost of goods sold for year 2? Because scientists are unable to predict when and precisely where an earthquake will occur, the government has a duty to issue building codes to ensure that all structures can withstand earthquakes. Agree and disagree Cul es el sinnimo de ondear? Hi! I dont understand example 2. Why is the valence electronic configuration ns^2 np^2 ? In which sentence is the underlined phrase an adverb prepositional phrase? the nurse performs assessments of cardiopulmonary functioning and oxygenation during regular physical assessments. based on developmental variations, which findings would the nurse consider normal? select all that apply. assume that we are loading llamas onto a flatbed truck, with a load carrying capacity of 14,084 lbs. if the weights of the llamas are moderately right skewed, with a mean of 365 pounds and a standard deviation of 15 pounds, what's the approximate probability that the combined weights of 38 llamas will exceed the load carrying capacity of the truck? Guess the ansswerrrr! What is the measure of angle DCE? Use numbers only. An investor can invest in an option where there is a 65% chance of making a profit of $60,000 but a 35% chance of making a loss of $30,000.a) Let X represent profit. Create a discrete probability distribution for profit.b) Find the expected value of profit.c) Calculate the standard deviation of profit.d) Is buying this option a good idea? Briefly explain. how do i find the volume of this shape