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When using the spectroscope to view the spectra of the discharge lamps, what observations are recorded?.
When using the spectroscope to view the spectra of the discharge lamps, what observations are recorded by the wavelengths and colors of all bands.
Spectra of discharge lamps
The spectra of discharge lamp from spectroscope shows the different electromagnetic spectrum, they include the following;
Ultraviolet raysVisible lightsInfra-red, etcThe electromagnetic spectrum consists of radiations of different wavelengths which are indicated by different color bands.
Thus, when using the spectroscope to view the spectra of the discharge lamps, what observations are recorded by the wavelengths and colors of all bands.
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: Vehicles arrive to a bridge of capacity 1,568 at a rate of 2,045 veh/hour for 16 minutes, after which the arrival rate reduces to 1000 veh/hour. What is the total delay experienced by all cars that traverse the bridge in vehicle-hours?
Answer: The total delay experienced by all cars that traverse the bridge is approximately 1279.02 vehicle-hours
Explanation:
To calculate the total delay experienced by all cars that traverse the bridge, we need to determine the number of cars that arrive during each time period and then calculate the delay for each car.
First, let's calculate the number of cars that arrive during the first 16 minutes, when the arrival rate is 2,045 veh/hour:
Arrival rate = 2,045 veh/hour
Time period = 16 minutes = 16/60 hours = 0.267 hours
Number of cars arrived during the first 16 minutes = Arrival rate * Time period
= 2,045 veh/hour * 0.267 hours
≈ 546.02 vehicles
Now, let's calculate the number of cars that arrive after the initial 16 minutes, when the arrival rate reduces to 1,000 veh/hour:
Arrival rate = 1,000 veh/hour
Time period = Total time - 16 minutes = 60 minutes - 16 minutes = 44 minutes = 44/60 hours = 0.733 hours
Number of cars arrived after the initial 16 minutes = Arrival rate * Time period
= 1,000 veh/hour * 0.733 hours
≈ 733 vehicles
Next, let's calculate the total delay for each car that traverses the bridge. Since the capacity of the bridge is 1,568, any car that arrives when the bridge is already full will experience delay.
The delay for each car that arrives when the bridge is full can be calculated as:
Delay per car = Time spent waiting for the bridge to be empty = Time spent by previous cars to cross the bridge
Since each car takes 1 hour to cross the bridge: Delay per car = 1 hour
Now, let's calculate the total delay for all cars that traverse the bridge:
Total delay = (Number of cars during the first 16 minutes * Delay per car) + (Number of cars after 16 minutes * Delay per car)
= (546.02 vehicles * 1 hour) + (733 vehicles * 1 hour)
= 546.02 vehicle-hours + 733 vehicle-hours
= 1279.02 vehicle-hours
Therefore, the total delay experienced by all cars that traverse the bridge is approximately 1279.02 vehicle-hours.
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The distance between earth and sun is 15000000km. Light takes 499 seconds to reach earth from sun. Calculate the speed of light from the data provided. Mention the unit as well.
Answer:
The speed of light is 30,060,120.24048 m/s.
Explanation:
15000000 km into m
1 km = 1000m
15000000 km = 15000000 × 1000 m
= 15000000000m
speed = distance travelled / time taken
or, speed = 15000000000/499 m/s
so, speed = 30,060,120.24048m/s
To solve the problem we must know about the relationship between Speed, distance, and Time.
What is the relationship between Speed, distance, and Time?We know that sped, distance, and time all are in a relationship to each other. this relationship can be given as,
\(\rm{Speed = \dfrac{Distance}{Time}\)
The speed of the light is 30,060.12 km/sec.
Given to us
The distance between the earth and the sun is 15000000km Light takes 499 seconds to reach earth from the sun.We know that speed can be described as,
\(\rm{Speed = \dfrac{Distance}{Time}\)
Therefore,
What is the speed of the light?\(\text{Speed of light} = \dfrac{\text{Distance between the earth and the sun}}{\text{Time taken by the light to travel the distance}}\)
Substitute the value,
\(\text{Speed of light} = \dfrac{15,000,000\ km}{499\ seconds}\)
\(\text{Speed of light} = 30,060.12\ km/sec\)
Hence, the speed of the light is 30,060.12 km/sec.
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which process receives geo thermal energy naturally
PLEASE ANYONE CAN HELP ME !E.x/A block of metal has a volume of 0.09 m3
Calculate the buoyant force when it's Completely
immersed in brine ? density = 1200 kg/m3
Answer:
B = 1058.4 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The volume of a metal block, V = 0.09 m³
The density of fluid, d = 1200 kg/m³
We need to find the buoyant force when it's Completely immersed in brine. The formula for the buoyant force is given by :
\(B=\rho gV\)
g is acceleration due to gravity
\(B=1200\times 9.8\times 0.09\\\\B=1058.4\ N\)
So, the required buoyant force is 1058.4 N.
A 2. 0 kg ball is dropped from a rest 10m above the ground. How fast will the ball hit the ground
Answer:
A little over a second
Explanation:
gravity pulls down on objects at a speed of 9.8 meters a second
Part B
Light can bounce off objects. This is called reflection, and it's what
allows us to see objects. This drawing shows a light ray reflecting from
the red construction paper. Although many light waves are hitting the
paper and reflecting from it, showing just one ray helps us follow the
path of a single wave.
white light ray
from flashlight
red light ray seen
For each color of paper, which part of white light is reflected?
Light will reflect at the same angle off a smooth surface as when it first touches it. The direction of reflected light beams for a flat surface is the same. Specular reflection is what is happening here.
What is it called when light reflects off something to let us see the thing?When light reflects off of a surface, it happens. Light will reflect at the same angle it was incident upon if the surface is glossy and smooth.
Exactly what does light reflect mean?A smooth polished surface is what is referred to as a reflection when a light ray strikes it and bounces back. Surface reflection occurs when a light beam hits it and then leaves it.
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Answer: The part of color that's reflected is the red that bounces off the paper.
Hope this helps you!!!
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During construction, a crane lifts a 2,000-newton weight to the top of a 50-meter-tall building. How much power must the crane have to perform this task in 5 seconds? Use commas where appropriate and round to the nearest tenth.
watts:
kilowatts:
horsepower:
Answer:
Work is defined as force thru a distance: W = F * S
Power is defined as Work per unit time P = W / t
So we an write: P = F * S / t = 2000 N * 50 m / 5 s = 20,000 N-m/s
Since a Joule/sec is equivalent to a Watt
The power required is 20,000 Watts or 20 Kw
Also, you can convert to Hp since 1 Hp = 746 Watts
State whether these questions are true or false.
Q1) Distance formula is displacement/time T/F?
Q2)velocity formula is = displacement/time T/F?
\(▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪\)
The given statements are :
Q1) Distance formula is displacement/time T/F?
- False
Q2)velocity formula is = displacement/time T/F?
- True
if you slosh the water in a bathtub at the correct frequency, the water rises first at one end and then at the other. suppose you can make a standing wave in a 165 cm long tub with a frequency of 0.25 hz. what is the velocity of the water wave?
the velocity of the water wave is 82.5 cm/s.
When you slosh the water in a bathtub at the correct frequency, the water rises first at one end and then at the other. Suppose you can make a standing wave in a 165 cm long tub with a frequency of 0.25 Hz.
The velocity of the water wave is equal to 41.25 cm/s. In a standing wave, the velocity of the wave is zero at the nodes and a maximum at the antinodes.
The length of the tub is L = 165 cm. The frequency of the wave is f = 0.25 Hz. We can use the standing wave equation to find the velocity of the wave.
Velocity of wave = frequency x wavelength
λ = 2L/np
where n is the mode of the wave, p is the number of half-wavelengths in the standing wave, and λ is the wavelength of the wave.
We are told that the wave is a standing wave. Therefore, the wavelength of the wave is given by
λ = 2L/n
where n is the mode of the wave. Since we have only one wavelength in the standing wave,
n = 1λ = 2 x 165/1λ = 330 cm
Now, we can use the velocity of the wave equation to find the velocity of the wave:
Velocity of wave = frequency x wavelength
Velocity of wave = 0.25 x 330Velocity of wave = 82.5 cm/s
Therefore, the velocity of the water wave is 82.5 cm/s.
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Joe follows the procedure below to make a compass.1. Move a magnet from the top of a needle to its point fifty times.2. Lay the needle on a cork that is floating in a bowl of water.3. Observe the direction that the needle points.What is the purpose of step 1
Answer:
The purpose of step 1 is to induce magnetism into the needle, so that it retains magnetism and behaves as a magnet after the process.
Explanation:
The method of production the needle magnet in the procedure is the single stroke. This process involves a continuous stroking of a magnetic object (e.g needle) repeatedly for a period or number of times with a permanent magnet. Thus, when the permanent magnet is removed, the object retains magnetism, and behaves like a magnet.
The importance of the stroking process is the turn a magnetic object to a magnet by inducing magnetism into it.
Pls I need help ASAP
Answer:
i dont undertsnad what do u ned hep wit?
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
If you increase the frequency of a sound wave four times, what will happen to its speed?
OA
The speed will increase four times.
OB.
The speed will decrease four times.
The speed will remain the same.
OD.
The speed will increase twice.
O E.
The speed will decrease twice.
Which quantities are scalars?
Answer:
Speed and distance are examples of scalar quantities.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
easy hope it helps#CARRYONLEARNING!HELPPPPPP
Which activity would develop and maintain your muscular endurance?
A) girl working out with battle ropes
B) girl doing a core stretch
C) girl pulling on foot, up to bottom
D) boy doing a chest pass
Answer:
It really depends if you want a certain body part, but I will go with A.)
Explanation:
going more into detail Isometric contractions will maintain your muscular endurance. Isometric contractions will train your muscles for endurance ( 6, 7 ). For example, karate practitioners will squat in a horse stance (a squat position) for multiple minutes at a time. This works on the endurance of the hips and thighs.
Sandy wants to know whether an item dropped into a fluid will sink or float. What is true for any item that floats?
A.
The force of gravity is equal to the force of mass.
B.
The force of gravity is stronger than the buoyant force.
C.
The buoyant force is stronger than the force of gravity.
D.
The object has no density.
Answer:
A, I think but I'm sureExplanation:
ur welcomeee ♥️♥️
Answer: C.
The buoyant force is stronger than the force of gravity.
Explanation:because I did it
Can someone help me with this question
Answer:
extrusive igneous rock
Calculate the momentum of the following objects:
a. 75kg speed skater moving forward at 16m/s
b. 135kg ostrich running north at 16.2m/s
c. 0.8 kg kitten running to the left at 6.5 m/s
Answer:
momentum(M in Kgm/s)=mass(m in Kg) *velocity(v in m/s)
a) M=m*v. m=75kg,v=16 m/s
M =75*16
M=1200Kgm/s
b)M=135*16.2
M=2187Kgm/s
c)M = 0.8*6.5
M=5.2Kgm/s
Hope it is helpful?
The momentum of an object having mass
a) 75kg speed skater moving forward at 16m/s is 1200 kg.m/s
b) 135kg ostrich running north at 16.2m/s is 2187 kg.m/s
c) 0.8 kg kitten running to the left at 6.5 m/s is 5.2 kg.m/s
What is momentum ?Momentum is defined as mass times velocity of body. it is denoted by p and its SI unit is Kg.m/s. It has both magnitude and direction. it is a vector quantity.
i.e. p = mv
a) Given,
mass m = 75Kg
velocity v = 16m/s
momentum p = 75× 16 = 1200 kg.m/s
b) Given,
mass m = 135Kg
velocity v = 16.2m/s
momentum p = 135×16.2 = 2187 kg.m/s
c) Given,
mass m = 0.8Kg
velocity v = 6.5m/s
momentum p = 0.8×6.5 =5.2 kg.m/s
Hence momentums of a), b) and c) are 1200 , 2187 and 5.2 kg.m/s respectively.
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A car is travelling along a country road that resembles a roller coaster truck. If car
travels with uniform speed, the force exerted by road on the car is maximum at:
a) A b) B c) C d) equal at all position A, B & C
A car is travelling along a country road that resembles a roller coaster truck. If car travels with uniform speed, the force exerted by road on the car is maximum at A.
Option A is correct.
How do we know?We can determine the force exerted by the road on the car by taking into consideration the direction of the net force acting on the car which is the force exerted by the road on the car is due to the normal force, which is perpendicular to the road surface.
The car is at the bottom of the roller coaster-like track at position A. We notice that the normal force from the road acts in the upward direction which is in opposition to the gravitational force on the car.
The force exerted by the road on the car is maximum at position A, hence the net force on the car is directed upward.
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Frictional force increases with the increase in the _______________ of the surface.
1 point
Smoothness
Roughness
Softness
None of the above
Answer:
Frictional force increases with the increase in the roughness of the surface.
Explanation:
You will see that the rougher the surface, the greater the wear and tear.
A snowball is rolling down a grassy hill. Determine what force is causing the object to slow down or speed up. Sketch a free-body diagram, including arrows, force values, and label be sure the label the forces appropriately.
Answer:
Rolling Friction (round object on a flat surface) Speeding up.
Explanation:
Gravity continually pulls something such as a table, roster, or person down from the hill. Thus, when you bounce, gravity makes you to arrive on the territory. Friction, however, doesn't pull something down. Friction, however, doesn't pull something downstairs. ... Also, friction always operates identically to the surface in connection because of the sliding movement.
When a circular motion spinning at 32 degrees, what's the most likely cause for the spinning object to slow down
Answer:
Loss of momentum
Explanation:
Centripetal force is the name given to any force which causes a change in direction of velocity toward the center of the circular motion. The component of the force which is perpendicular to the velocity is the part resulting in the centripetal force
switch to low-beams when you are driving within ____ feet behind another vehicle
Switching to low-beam headlights when driving behind another vehicle is a recommended practice to ensure safety on the road. Low-beam headlights provide sufficient illumination for driving while reducing glare and minimizing the risk of blinding the driver in front.
When driving at night or in adverse weather conditions, it is crucial to maintain proper visibility and awareness of the road ahead. However, when following closely behind another vehicle, the high-beam headlights can cause discomfort or temporary vision impairment for the driver in front due to the increased intensity of the light. By switching to low-beam headlights within 300 feet, you allow the driver in front to have a clearer and less obstructed view of the road, reducing the chances of distraction or impaired vision. This action promotes safer driving conditions and helps maintain a comfortable and cooperative environment among drivers on the road.
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please help. This question is urgent.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
To avoid an accident, a car decelerates at 0.50 / 2 for 3.0 and covers 15 of road. What was the car’s initial velocity?
We have that for the Question"To avoid an accident, a car decelerates at 0.50 / 2 for 3.0 and covers 15 of road. What was the car’s initial velocity?" it can be said that the car’s initial velocity is
u=4.625
From the question we are told
To avoid an accident, a car decelerates at 0.50 / 2 for 3.0 and covers 15 of road. What was the car’s initial velocity?
Generally the Newton's equation for the Motion is mathematically given as
\(s=ut+1/2at^2\\\\Therefore\\\\15=ut+1/2(0.50/2)3^2\\\\u=\frac{15-(1/2(0.50/2)3^2)}{3}\\\\\)
u=4.625
Therefore
the car’s initial velocity is
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There is a single negative point source charge Q. What direction is the electric field vector at a point P located directly below the source charge Q?
Group of answer choices
Right
Down
Up
Left
It depends on whether the test charge used to measure the electric field is positive or negative
The electric field vector at a point P located directly below a single negative point source charge Q is directed upward.
Determine the direction of the electric field?The direction of the electric field around a point charge depends on the charge of the source. In this case, since the source charge Q is negative, the electric field lines radiate outward from the charge in all directions.
At a point directly below the negative source charge, the electric field vectors will point directly away from the charge, which is upward. This is because the negative charge repels negative charges and attracts positive charges.
The electric field vector indicates the direction in which a positive test charge would move if placed at that point. Since the source charge is negative, a positive test charge placed at point P would experience a repulsive force and be pushed away from the source charge, resulting in an upward direction for the electric field vector.
Therefore, the electric field vector at a point directly below a negative point source charge Q point upward.
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Using a cable with a tension of 1350 N , a tow truck pulls a car 5.00 km alond a horizontal roadway. (a) how much work does the cable do on the car if it puls horizontally ? if it pulls at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal ? (b) how much work does the cable do on the tow truck in both cases of part (a)? (c) how much work does gravity do on the car in part (a)?
Using a cable with a tension of 1350 N , a tow truck pulls a car 5.00 km alone a horizontal roadway. Therefore,
(a) Cable work: 6,750,000 J horizontally.
(b) Cable work: 6,308,250 J at 35.0° above horizontal.
(c) No work by gravity.
To calculate the work done by the cable in each scenario, we need to consider the angle between the direction of the force applied and the displacement.
(a) If the cable pulls horizontally (0° above the horizontal):
In this case, the angle between the force and the displacement is 0 degrees, so the work done can be calculated as:
Work = Force * Displacement * cos(Ф)
Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * cos(0°)
Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * 1
Work = 6,750,000 J
The cable does 6,750,000 Joules of work on the car when it pulls horizontally.
(b) If the cable pulls at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal:
In this case, the angle between the force and the displacement is 35.0 degrees, so the work done can be calculated as:
Work = Force * Displacement * cos(Ф)
Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * cos(35.0°)
Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * 0.819
Work = 6,308,250 J
The cable does approximately 6,308,250 Joules of work on the car when it pulls at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal.
(c) The work done by gravity on the car is zero because gravity acts vertically downward, perpendicular to the displacement along the horizontal roadway. Therefore, the gravitational force does not contribute to the work done on the car in this scenario.
In both cases (a) and (b), the cable does the same amount of work on the tow truck as on the car since they are connected by the cable. So the work done by the cable on the tow truck would be equal to the values calculated above: 6,750,000 J in case (a) and 6,308,250 J in case (b).
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What iconic sitcom did actress cindy williams star in?
Actress Cindy williams stars in Shirley Feeney on the television sitcom Laverne & Shirley.
Cynthia Jane Williams (August 22, 1947 - January 25, 2023) was an American entertainer and maker, referred to for her job as Shirley Feeney on the TV sitcoms Cheerful Days (1975-1979), and Laverne and Shirley (1976-1982). She likewise showed up in American Spray painting (1973) and The Discussion (1974).
After school, Williams started her expert vocation via landing public ads, which included Encourage Award shades and TWA. Her most memorable jobs in TV, among others, were on Room 222 Babysitter and the Teacher, and Love, American Style.
Williams went with an entertainer companion from Los Angeles City School who required a scene accomplice for the tryout and was likewise acknowledged at The Entertainers Studio West, yet seldom went to because of acting commitments. Williams got significant film jobs right off the bat in her vocation: George Cukor's Movements with My Auntie (1972); as Laurie Henderson, Ron Howard's personality's secondary school darling in George Lucas' American Spray painting (1973) for which she procured a BAFTA designation as Best Supporting Actress; and Francis Portage Coppola's The Discussion (1974). She tried out alongside large number of others, for Lucas' Star Battles for the job of Princess Leia, yet Leia was eventually played via Carrie Fisher since Lucas wished to project questions, as in American Graffiti.
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what amount of charge can be placed on a capacitor if the area of each plate is 7.3 cm2 ? express your answer using two significant figures.
The amount of charge that can be placed on a capacitor depends on the capacitance, which is determined by the area of each plate.
The capacitance of a capacitor is given by the formula:
C = ε0 * (A / d)
Where:
C is the capacitance,
ε0 is the permittivity of free space (a constant value),
A is the area of each plate,
d is the separation between the plates.
To determine the amount of charge, we can rearrange the formula as:
Q = C * V
Where:
Q is the amount of charge,
V is the voltage across the capacitor.
Given that the area of each plate is 7.3 cm², we can use this information to calculate the capacitance. However, the question does not provide the voltage or any other information required to calculate the amount of charge accurately. Without knowing the voltage or other relevant parameters, it is not possible to determine the exact amount of charge that can be placed on the capacitor.
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