Water is composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A P E X

Answer:

Chemical reactions, kinetics, organic chemistry

Explanation:

You might study the chemical reaction, learn about the differences between products and reactants, about delta H and exothermic and endothermic reactions. You may also study Kinetics by studying the rates of reactions with certain chemicals in a maple's enzymatic processes.

Another thing that you might learn about is organic chemistry. The glucose molecules, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, all have a structure based on the Carbon atom. You can learn about the specific structures of some chemicals that are involved in photosynthesis and simple hydrocarbons that are involved in photosynthetic/bio-synthetic pathways.

There's probably a lot more - but these are the most basic things I could think of.

The correct answer is B: Temperature and activation energy are the factors that affect the rate constant according to the Arrhenius equation.

According to the Arrhenius equation, which describes the relationship between the rate constant (k) of a chemical reaction and temperature, changing the factors of temperature and activation energy will affect the rate constant.

The Arrhenius equation is given by:

k = A * e^(-Ea/RT),

where k is the rate constant, A is the pre-exponential factor or the frequency factor, Ea is the activation energy, R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.

From the equation, it is evident that the rate constant is directly influenced by temperature and activation energy. Increasing the temperature results in a higher rate constant, as the exponential term in the equation becomes larger. This is because higher temperatures provide more kinetic energy to the reacting molecules, leading to more frequent successful collisions and increased reaction rates.

Similarly, the activation energy affects the rate constant. A higher activation energy results in a lower rate constant, as the exponential term becomes smaller. Activation energy represents the energy barrier that reactant molecules must overcome to form products. A higher activation energy implies a slower reaction rate. option(B)

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ur answer is:-

date ancient bones

Scientists currently use radioactive isotopes in various field. Some radioactive isotopes are used to  date ancient bones​.

Isotopes are defined as substances having same number of protons but different number of neutrons.Number of protons is characteristic for determining position of elements in the periodic table.

Since,all isotopes have the same number of protons and hence have same position.They have similar chemical properties as they have same number of electrons.

They find applications in the field of nuclear medicine and oil and gas research . There are 2 types of isotopes : stable and unstable

Unstable isotopes are radioactive and are called as radioisotopes.Some of these isotopes are man -made and hence also called as artificial isotopes.Every element has an isotope which is either man-made or natural .

Many properties of isotopes depend on mass which is measured in atomic mass unit. The difference in actual mass and mass number is called mass defect.

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Answer: I think it's 1

Explanation: Potential energy means stored energy . In Position 1 it's not moving the energy is being stored. Hope that helps.

Answer:

Matter is Made up of Chemical Energy..

Answer:

\(\huge\boxed{\sf Chemical}\)

Explanation:

Matter is made up of atoms. Atoms contain chemical bonds which hold up the atoms together. These chemical bonds store chemical energy in themselves. Hence Matter is made up of chemical energy and heat energy.

Light energy have no relation with matter. Remember, Light is not a matter and matter is not light.

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Hope this helped!

Answer:

20g

Explanation:

14g+6g=20g

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

0.189 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

NCl₃ + 3 H₂O ⇒ NH₃ + 3 HCIO

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.33 g of NCl₃

The molar mass of NCl₃ is 120.36 g/mol.

1.33 g × 1 mol/120.36 g = 0.0111 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of NH₃ produced from 0.0111 moles of NCl₃

The molar ratio of NCl₃ to NH₃ is 1:1. The moles of NH₃ produced are 1/1 × 0.0111 mol = 0.0111 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0111 moles of NH₃

The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.

0.0111 mol × 17.03 g/mol = 0.189 g

In Atlanta, GA, certain seasons are associated with poorer air quality due to various factors such as weather conditions, human activities, and geographical location.

Typically, the seasons with the worst AQI in Atlanta, GA, are summer and early fall. This is primarily due to the combination of high temperatures, stagnant air masses, and increased pollution from various sources.

During the summer months, Atlanta experiences hot and humid weather, which can contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone. Ozone is a harmful pollutant that is created when pollutants from vehicles, power plants, and industrial activities react with sunlight and heat. High levels of ozone can cause respiratory issues and other health problems.

In addition to ozone, Atlanta also experiences increased levels of particulate matter (PM) during the summer and early fall. PM refers to tiny particles suspended in the air, which can come from sources such as vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, and wildfires.

These particles can be inhaled into the lungs and can have detrimental effects on respiratory health.

It's important to note that air quality can vary from year to year and is influenced by various factors. Local regulations, weather patterns, and changes in pollutant emissions can all impact the AQI during different seasons.

Monitoring air quality reports and taking necessary precautions such as reducing outdoor activities during times of poor air quality can help individuals stay informed and protect their health.

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Answer:

convection

Explanation:

Answer: At the beach, differences in temperatures create wind which transfers heat between the land and the water. ... Heat transfer through any intermediate fluid is known as

(A.) Condensation.

Answer:

\([Ag^+]=2.82x10^{-4}M\)

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the ionization of silver iodide we have:

\(AgI(s)\rightleftharpoons Ag^+(aq)+I^-(aq)\\\\Ksp=[Ag^+][I^-]\)

Now, since we have the effect of iodide ions from the HI, it is possible to compute that concentration as that of the hydrogen ions equals that of the iodide ones:

\([I^-]=[H^+]=10^{-3.55}=2.82x10^{-4}M\)

Now, we can set up the equilibrium expression as shown below:

\(Ksp=8.51x10^{-17}=(x)(x+2.82x10^{-4})\)

Thus, by solving for x which stands for the concentration of both silver and iodide ions at equilibrium, we have:

\(x=[Ag^+]=2.82x10^{-4}M\)

Best regards!

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to calculate the mole ratio of ammonia to ammonium chloride pH is equal to pKb plus \(log(NH3/NH4Cl).\)

Figure 1 depicts the chemical equation for producing ammonia and demonstrates that the mole ratio of ammonia to nitrogen gas is \(2:1\). As seen in the chemical reaction, one mole of nitrogen gas results in the production of two moles of ammonia.

By dividing the total number of moles by the smallest number of moles, you may determine the ratio or the number of moles of each element.

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Answer:

I believe H2.

Explanation:

It's H2 because there are two electrons on there being share by 2 atoms.

Since Hydrogen can only get a maximum of 2 electrons and no other atoms are present, that is why it's H2.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the type element: the number of protons in an element is the atomic number on the periodic table (number at the top)

Each atom has characteristic number of protons present in it's nucleus which is unique for that element.

An element  is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

The next engineering step to be taken is to update your initial design for the heat shield.

The term heat sheild refers to a device that can be used to shield an from astronaut  extreme heat especially as they re-enter the earth's atmosphere.

After you have identified the problem, the next engineering step to be taken is to update your initial design for the heat shield.

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Answer:

\(\displaystyle K_a = 4.24\times 10^{-10}\)

Explanation:

Write the base reaction of NaA with water:

\(\displaystyle \text{A}^-_\text{(aq)}+\text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)}\rightleftharpoons \text{HA}_\text{(aq)} + \text{OH}^-_\text{(aq)}\)

Hence, the equilibrium constant expression for the reaction is:
\(\displaystyle K_b = \frac{[\text{OH}^-][\text{HA}]}{[\text{A}^-]}\)

Thus, to find Ka, we can find Kb and use the fact that Ka × Kb = Kw.

From the reaction and initial concentration of NaA, create an ICE chart:

\(\begin{tabular}{llllll} & A^- &\text{H$_2$O} & \rightleftharpoons & HA & OH^- \\I & 0.563 M & \---- & & 0 M & 0 M \\C & -\text{ $ x$} & \---- & & +\text{ $x$ M} & + \text{$x$ M} \\E & \text{(0.563 - $x$) M} & \---- & & \text{$x$ M} & \text{$x$ M} \end{tabular}\)

Find [OH⁻] from the given pH:
\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{pH} +\text{pOH} & = 14.00 \\ \\ \text{pOH} & = 14.00 - \text{pH} \\ \\ & = 14.00 - (11.56) \\ \\ & = 2.44 \\ \\ -\log[\text{OH}^-] & = 2.44 \\ \\ [\text{OH}^-] &= 10^{-2.44} \\ \\ & =0.00363 \text{ M}= 3.63\times 10^{-3} \text{ M} = x\text{ M}\end{aligned}\)

Solve for all species concentrations at equilibrium from the found x value:

\(\displaystyle [\text{HA}] = [\text{OH}^-] = 3.63\times 10^{-3} \text{ M}\)

And:

\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \ [\text{A}^-] & = 0.563 - 3.63\times 10^{-3} \text{ M}\\ \\ & = 0.559\text{ M}\end{aligned}\)

Find Kb:

\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \displaystyle K_b &= \frac{[\text{OH}^-][\text{HA}]}{[\text{A}^-]} \\ \\ & = \frac{(3.63\times 10^{-3})(3.63\times 10^{-3})}{(0.559)}\\ \\ & = 2.36\times 10^{-5}\end{aligned}\)

Find Ka:

\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} K_a\cdot K_b & = K_w \\ \\ K_a & = \frac{K_w}{K_b} \\ \\ & = \frac{(1.00 \times 10^{-14})}{(2.36\times 10^{-5})} \\ \\ &= 4.24\times 10^{-10} \end{aligned}\)

In conclusion:
\(\displaystyle K_a = 4.24\times 10^{-10}\)

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) The temperature of water increases from 21.3°C to 48.4°C .

b ) Heat flow of water ( q) is positive because there is rise in temperature .

c ) The temperature of metal decreases from 99.3⁰C to 48.4⁰C .

d ) Heat flow of metal is negative because there is fall in temperature .

e ) heat loss of metal = heat gain by water

heat gain by water ( q )  = 50 x 4.2 x ( 48.4 - 21.3 )

= 5691 J

q = 5690 J . ( 3 significant figures )

heat loss of metal = mass x specific heat x fall in temp = 5691

150 x specific heat x ( 99.3 - 48.4 ) = 5691

specific heat = 5691 / (150 x 50.9 )

= .745 J / g C   ( three significant figures )

Answer:

1.58 g Pt

Explanation:

one mole of platinum weighs 195.09 grams (195.09 g/mol).

to convert moles of platinum to grams, we simply multiply the given moles of platinum by 195.09 to convert it to grams.

0.00808 x 195.09 = 1.576 g

You would recover 36.525g of NaCl after evaporating all of the water.

To find the grams of NaCl that would be recovered after evaporating all the water, we can use the following formula:

mass = moles * molar mass

Where:

Moles = Molarity * Volume

Molarity = 0.250 M

Volume = 2500.0 mL = 2.5 L

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

mass = 0.250 M * 2.5 L * 58.44 g/mol

mass = 36.525 g

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The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ

First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:

3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂

Therefore,

2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂

We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.

Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂

Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:

3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.

Therefore,

When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ

Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ

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Answer:

a liquid

Explanation:

Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).

Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:

0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

Now, solving for E°:

E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.

To find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction Ag2CrO4(s) + 2e¯ → 2Ag(s) + CrO4²-(aq), we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the standard reduction potential (E°) to the equilibrium constant (K) and the reaction quotient (Q).

The Nernst equation is given as follows:

E = E° - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)

Given information:

Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12)

E = +0.799 V (standard reduction potential of Ag+ to Ag)

Since the reaction involves the dissolution of Ag2CrO4(s), the reaction quotient Q can be expressed as [Ag+]²/[CrO4²-].

Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2:1 for Ag2CrO4 to Ag+, we can say that [Ag+]² = Ksp.

Therefore, Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).

Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:

0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

Now, solving for E°:

E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.

Please note that without specific values for temperature (T) and the ideal gas constant (R), the exact standard reduction potential at 25°C cannot be determined.

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The true statement about  is expert witnesses that they are required to link all evidence to the crime.

So, option C is correct.

An expert witness is described particularly in common law countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States, is a person whose opinion by virtue of education, training, certification, skills or experience, is accepted by the judge as an expert.

Expert witnesses are required or expected to to link all evidence to the crime.

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Answer:

0.80 g

Explanation:

First we calculate the required pOH from the given pH value:

Then we calculate the required concentration of OH⁻, using the pOH:

As the concentration of OH⁻ species is the sames as the concentration of KOH, we need to prepare 900 mL of a 0.0158 M KOH solution:

We calculate how many KOH moles are required, using the concentration and volume:

Finally we convert 0.01422 moles of KOH to grams, using its molar mass:

Answer:

Double Displacement (Metathesis)

Explanation:

Answer:

Burning of wood is chemical change

Dry ice into Carbon dioxide conversion is physical change.

Explanation:

Because when wood is burnt it cannot be recovered back by tthe ashes. So it is chemical change.

Dry ice conversion into Carbon dioxide is a physical change because the chemical composition remains same.

Answer:

wood = chemical

dry ice = physical

Explanation:

In acid base reactions, also known as neutralization reactions, the products are always a salt and water. The salt is formed with the cation of the base and the anion of the acid.

The anion of the acid is fluoride and the cation of the base is litium, it means that the salt formed is LiF.

For the second box, the answer is water.