Jean-Jacques Rousseau was an Enlightenment thinker who developed a more complicated analysis of human psychology than Enlightenment writers.
Due to his contributions to political philosophy and moral psychology as well as his impact on subsequent thinkers, Jean-Jacques Rousseau continues to be a significant figure in the history of philosophy.
As a philosopher himself, Rousseau had a somewhat pessimistic view of philosophy and philosophers, considering them to be the posthoc justifiers of self-interest, apologists for various sorts of dictatorship, and contributors to the estrangement of the contemporary person from humanity's innate inclination towards compassion.
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Sigmund Freud was the enlightenment thinker who developed a more complicated analysis of human psychology than enlightenment writers.
A thinker who acquired a more nuanced understanding of human psychology than writers of the Enlightenment is Sigmund Freud. But it's crucial to remember that Freud, who made contributions to the development of psychoanalysis in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was not a member of the Enlightenment movement himself.
Among the Enlightenment thinkers, Jean-Jacques Rousseau is known for his complex analysis of human psychology. He believed that humans are naturally good but that society and civilization corrupt them, leading to inequality and conflict. He also explored the concept of the "general will" and the idea that a just society should be based on the common good rather than individual interests.
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Which of the following are true about the high-latitude regions of Russia? (choose all that apply)
A: The weeks around the summer solstice are bright nearly twenty-four hours a day
B: Winters are very mild, with temperatures rarely going below freezing
C: Summers are extremely fat, with temperatures averaging 90 degrees or more
D: The winters are long, and the summers are very short
Which of these is a Hindu belief? Lector inmersivo (10 puntos) A. Anyone can achieve nirvana. B. A person's status in life is a result of how they lived their previous life. C. An individual does not have a soul. D. Demonic forces try to keep people from living good lives.
The Hindu belief that is related to the options provided is B - a person's status in life is a result of how they lived their previous life. According to Hinduism, a person's present life is the result of their karma, or the actions they have taken in their past lives.
The Hindu religion also believes in the concept of moksha, which is the ultimate liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
This state of liberation can be achieved through various means, including the practice of yoga, meditation, and selfless service to others. This is similar to the concept of nirvana, which is a Buddhist belief that refers to the ultimate state of enlightenment.In addition to karma and reincarnation, Hinduism also acknowledges the existence of demons and evil forces that try to disrupt people's lives and lead them astray. This is similar to the option D - demonic forces try to keep people from living good lives. Therefore, to achieve moksha and overcome these obstacles, Hindus believe in the worship of various deities and the performance of rituals and ceremonies. In conclusion, Hinduism is a complex and diverse religion that encompasses a wide range of beliefs and practices. The belief that a person's status in life is a result of their past deeds is a significant aspect of Hinduism, along with the concepts of karma, reincarnation, and moksha. The existence of evil forces and the worship of deities are also important aspects of this religion.Know more about the Hinduism
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pls answer all of them
1. Who wrote the best seller that was such a success in Philadelphia in 1776?
2. Which two of the following did Thomas Jefferson do in 1774?
A) Wrote Poor Richard’s Almanac
B) Retired from working as a lawyer.
C) Inherited 135 acres of land from father-in-law.
D) Wrote: “A Summary View of the Rights of British America”
3. Who were the 5 gentlemen asked to choose the wording that would explain our desire for independence?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
4. What were the two reasons for Thomas Paine writing “Common Sense?”
A)
B)
5. When did Congress sign the Declaration of Independence?
6. Name the 3 battles the Continental Army lost in 1776. (Give complete names: Battle of _______)
A)
B)
C)
7. Who authored the Declaration of Independence?
8. What did Thomas Jefferson buy that was so important?
9. On what holiday did Washington attack Trenton?
10. What river did they (Q: 9) have to cross?
11. What two things made the river difficult to cross?
A)
B)
12. What was the first battle won by Washington in 1777?
13. Who was the British commander that defeated the American forces at Fort Ticonderoga?
14. How many British soldiers were under his command?
15. Where was the deciding battle fought with General Burgoyne?
16. Name the other two British commanders who were supposed to meet-up with Burgoyne?
A)
B)
17. Where was the final battle of the revolution fought?
18. What British general, when he surrendered to Washington, ended the war?
19. Who was allowed to return to America after the war was over?
20. Which of the following men signed the Treaty of Paris in 1783?
A) Benjamin Franklin
B) John Adams
C) John Jay
D) All of the above
21. When was American independence officially recognized?
Answer:
1. Paine's wrote the best seller in Philadelphia in 1776
2. B and C
3. George Mason, George Washington, Thomas Ludwell Lee, Robert Edge Pine, John Dunlap
4. Independence and creation of democratic and replubic.
5. August 2, 1776
6. Bunker Hill, June 1775, Quebec, December 1775, Rhode Island, August 1778
7. Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert R. Livingston
8. He bought land that he had an agreement between United States and France that was very expensive
9. Christmas Day, 1776
10. Delaware River
11. Some of the people got ill and past away and it also got really cold
12. Battle of Harlem Heights
13. General John Burgoyne
14. 5,800
15. abandoned farm Saratoga, New York
16. Horatio Gates and Benjamin Lincoln
17. Yorktown, Virginia
18. General Charles Cornwallis
19. Great Britain
20. D)
21. July 4, 1776
Explanation:
yw -_-
Industrial production in China declined during _____.
the Great Leap Forward
the May Fourth Intellectual Movement
the 1911 Revolution
the Chinese war for independence
Answer:
Explanation:
Industrial production in China declined during the 1911 revolution.
Compare and contrast capitalism and socialism
Answer:
Explanation:
Socialism is an economic and political system under which the means of production are publicly owned. Production and consumer prices are controlled by the government to best meet the needs of the people.
Capitalism is an economic system under which the means of production are privately owned. Production and consumer prices are based on a free-market system of “supply and demand.”
Socialism is most often criticized for its provision of social services programs requiring high taxes that may decelerate economic growth.
Capitalism is most often criticized for its tendency to allow income inequality and stratification of socio-economic classes.
Socialist governments strive to eliminate economic inequality by tightly controlling businesses and distributing wealth through programs that benefit the poor, such as free education and healthcare. Capitalism, on the other hand, holds that private enterprise utilizes economic resources more efficiently than the government and that society benefits when the distribution of wealth is determined by a freely-operating market.
Capitalism Definition
Capitalism is an economic system under which private individuals own and control businesses, property, and capital—the “means of production.” The volume of goods and services produced is based on a system of “supply and demand,” which encourages businesses to manufacture quality products as efficiently and inexpensively as possible.
Socialism Definition
Socialism describes a variety of economic systems under which the means of production are owned equally by everyone in society. In some socialist economies, the democratically elected government owns and controls major businesses and industries. In other socialist economies, production is controlled by worker cooperatives. In a few others, individual ownership of enterprise and property is allowed, but with high taxes and government control.
Ownership and Income Equality
Capitalists argue that private ownership of property (land, businesses, goods, and wealth) is essential to ensuring the natural right of people to control their own affairs. Capitalists believe that because private-sector enterprise uses resources more efficiently than government, society is better off when the free market decides who profits and who does not. In addition, private ownership of property makes it possible for people to borrow and invest money, thus growing the economy.
Socialists, on the other hand, believe that property should be owned by everyone. They argue that capitalism’s private ownership allows a relatively few wealthy people to acquire most of the property. The resulting income inequality leaves those less well off at the mercy of the rich. Socialists believe that since income inequality hurts the entire society, the government should reduce it through programs that benefit the poor such as free education and healthcare and higher taxes on the wealthy.
Consumer Prices
Under capitalism, consumer prices are determined by free market forces. Socialists argue that this can enable businesses that have become monopolies to exploit their power by charging excessively higher prices than warranted by their production costs.
Efficiency and Innovation
The profit incentive of capitalism’s private ownership encourages businesses to be more efficient and innovative, enabling them to manufacture better products at lower costs. While businesses often fail under capitalism, these failures give rise to new, more efficient businesses through a process known as “creative destruction.”
Healthcare and Taxation
Socialists argue that governments have a moral responsibility to provide essential social services. They believe that universally needed services like healthcare, as a natural right, should be provided free to everyone by the government. To this end, hospitals and clinics in socialist countries are often owned and controlled by the government.
Capitalist and Socialist Countries Today
Today, there are few if any developed countries that are 100% capitalist or socialist. Indeed, the economies of most countries combine elements of socialism and capitalism.
In Norway, Sweden, and Denmark—generally considered socialist—the government provides healthcare, education, and pensions. However, private ownership of property creates a degree of income inequality. An average of 65% of each nation’s wealth is held by only 10% of the people—a characteristic of capitalism.
The economies of Cuba, China, Vietnam, Russia, and North Korea incorporate characteristics of both socialism and communism.
While countries such as Great Britain, France, and Ireland have strong socialist parties, and their governments provide many social support programs, most businesses are privately owned, making them essentially capitalist.
What was the respiration rate for an anemic person? Why?
Over 100 beats per minute is the respiration rate for an anemic person. The reason is because their body is constantly trying to maintain their oxygen levels to be normal.
What was the respiration rate for an anemic person?The respiration rate, or the number of times a person breathes per minute, can vary for different individuals and can be affected by a number of factors such as age, fitness level, and medical conditions. In general, a healthy adult at rest typically has a respiration rate of 12-20 breaths per minute.
Anemia is a condition in which a person does not have enough red blood cells or hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying component of the blood. As a result, the body's tissues do not receive enough oxygen.
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What do you think were the biggest challenges facing newly independent countries
Answer:
War
Explanation:
War is the main problem faced by many newly-independent nations. European colonies were usually formed of territories that contained a number of different religious, linguistic and ethnic groups. Often, these groups are at odds with one another.
What was the capital of the Roman Empire before Constantinople?
Answer:
Byzantium
Explanation:
What surprises Olney about the behavior of the U. S. Government?
Olney was surprised about the U.S. Government when he was appointed as the U.S. attorney general in 1893 by the Pres. Grover Cleveland.
In the field of politics, Richard Olney was a U.S secretary of state. A Boston attorney who had served only one term in the Massachusetts legislature (1873–74), Olney was suddenly thrust into national prominence when Pres. Grover Cleveland appointed him U.S. attorney general in 1893.
Becoming secretary of state in June 1895, Olney was almost immediately faced with the problem of appeals by Venezuela for U.S. support in its dispute with Great Britain over the Venezuela–British Guiana boundary.
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Why did the Cold War become “hot” in Asia but not in Europe?
Answer:
Communism was more realistic
Explanation:
in Asia there were many poor country's due to the Japanese influence with most raw materials becoming in positioned with poor countries work become a lot more gruesome to be required for the countries to grow. so the workers saw the communist equality side (which was not true) as being there savor also bringing forth U.S. interaction with the fear of this ideology growing.
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My position is this, taxation and representation are inseparable; for whatever is a man's own, is absolutely his own; no man has a right to take it from him without his consent, either expressed by himself or representative; whoever attempts to do it, attempts an injury; whoever does it, commits a robbery; he destroys the distinction between liberty and slavery. - British Prime Minister George Grenville
How might Grenville have attempted to resolve the problem of taxing the colonists, based on the views in the excerpt?
A.Impose higher taxes in Britain to meet colonial expenses.
B.Arrange for colonial representation in British Parliament.
C.Limit the powers of representative assemblies in the colonies.
D.Impose new taxes on the colonists without their consent.
Answer:
B.Arrange for colonial representation in British Parliament.
Explanation:
According to the excerpt by the British Prime Minister, Bob Grenville, he is saying that taxation and representation are inseparable, but however, payment of taxes is not forceful and whoever tries to take tax without the consent of the colonists would be viewed as a robber.
Grenville might have attempted to resolve the problem of taxing the colonists, based on the views in the excerpt by arranging for colonial representation in the British Parliament
during the civil war, what region had the advantage of harboring 90% of the country's industries? south north
During the Civil War, the region that had the advantage of harboring 90% of the industries in the country was the North.
Which region had more industry in the Civil War?When the Civil War broke out, the North had about 90% of the entire industry in the United States. They also had the higher population, and the higher amount of railroads.
This led to the North being able to equip their soldiers so well that they nearly always outmatch the Confederates weapons-wise.
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I’m stuck please help
 the role of Georgia executive branch is predominantly to do what
Which Article is these consitutions from? 2nd post.. ima set it to 100 points.
example: “We the People of the United States,” , Article I—Legislative Branch
1. in Order to form a more perfect Union,
2.establish Justice,
3.insure domestic Tranquility,
4.provide for the common defence,
5. Promote the general Welfare,
6.and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity,
7.and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity,
The Preamble of the United States Constitution articulates the broad objectives of the government and its commitment to establishing a more perfect union, ensuring justice, domestic tranquility, common defense, general welfare, and securing liberty for the people.
The excerpt provided, "in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity," is from the Preamble of the United States Constitution. The Preamble serves as an introductory statement that outlines the fundamental purposes and goals of the Constitution.
The Preamble is not specifically attributed to a particular article of the Constitution. It sets the tone and overarching principles that guide the entire document. The six goals stated in the Preamble reflect the intentions of the framers to create a strong, just, and unified nation that ensures peace, defense, welfare, and liberty for both the present and future generations.
While the Preamble does not carry legal authority on its own, it provides important context and helps to interpret the Constitution's provisions. It serves as a reminder of the aspirations and values upon which the Constitution is built.
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Name three commonalities that exist amongst Hindu and Buddhist states that existed
in South and Southeast Asia.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Given that both religions originated and are fully entrenched in the Asian region, hence it was observed that the three commonalities that exist amongst Hindu and Buddhist states that existed in South and Southeast Asia are the following:
1. In most cases, both religions competed with the spread of Islam
2. Both religions were spread to Southeast Asia by Indian Merchants who brought monks of these religions with them
3. Through both religions new technologies were formed based on farming such as irrigation
Is there any way yall can help me with this social studies homework.
Gilda's sponge cake is three times as long as it is wide. The sponge cake is 18 inches long. Use
n to represent the cake's width
How do you think the world would be different if the Protestant Reformation had never happened?
Answer:
Explanation:
If there had never been a Protestant Reformation, then there is a chance that most Christians in the world would be Catholic, and a chance that the Church would have collapsed. If, in this alternate history, the Catholic church did end up reforming and changing all the problems that Martin Luther was complaining about, then the Catholic church would probably be a LOT bigger than it is now.
Which part of the government must ratify amendments to the US Constitution?
Answer:⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
Congress
What does prove up mean when it comes to homesteading?
knowing this was a legal win for southern slave onwer how do you think this decision still could have contributed to the civil war ?
In what colonies were enslaved africans the most successful in creating communities?
The enslaved Africans were most successful in creating communities in the North American colonies of Virginia and South Carolina.
Which North American colonies saw successful enslaved African communities?In the North American colonies of Virginia and South Carolina, enslaved Africans were able to establish vibrant and resilient communities despite the harsh conditions of slavery.
In Virginia, large plantations dominated the landscape and enslaved Africans formed close-knit communities within these plantations. In South Carolina, the presence of rice plantations created opportunities for enslaved Africans to develop unique skills and expertise in rice cultivation.
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Which nation wanted to expand its empire by conquering the islands of the Pacific in the 1920s and 193087
A United States
B
Germany
C
Korea
D Japan
Answer:
Germany
Explanation:
because is the fist king empire in 1974
The First Amendment guarantees all of the following EXCEPT:A.freedom of choiceB.freedom of speechC.freedom of religionD.freedom of assembly
The First Amendment guarantees all of the following except freedom of choice: The correct answer is option (A)
The First Amendment guarantees the following freedoms:
Freedom of speech: This means that individuals have the right to express themselves without fear of persecution or prosecution. It protects the right to express oneself through various means such as speaking, writing, and printing.
Freedom of religion: It protects the right to choose and practice any religion or no religion at all. This includes the right to worship, hold religious beliefs, and express one's religious beliefs.
Freedom of assembly: It guarantees the right to gather peacefully in groups for any reason, including protesting, religious worship, and other lawful purposes.
Freedom of the press: This ensures that the press remains free from government control and censorship. It protects the right to publish and distribute information and ideas to the public.
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kirstie alley, who died this week from cancer at age 71, starred on which popular nbc sitcom in the 80’s?
The actress's children, True and Lillie Parker, claimed in the statement that she had "only now discovered" the sickness.
The actor Kirstie Alley passed away at the age of 71 after a battle with cancer.
Alley passed away on Monday night while receiving treatment at the Florida Moffitt Cancer Center. She was best known for her role as Rebecca in the television sitcom Cheers. Her family verified her death.In a tweet, the deceased woman's family praised their mother's "unparalleled fervor and love for life, her children, grandchildren, and her numerous animals, not to mention her unending delight of creation, and leave us inspired to live life to the fullest just as she did."
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how did progressives respect for science influence proposals for city government reform explain your answer
During the Progressive Era in the United States, which lasted from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, there was a growing belief among reformers that science could be applied to solve social and political problems. This belief in the power of science and expertise led progressives to propose reforms to city government that were based on scientific principles.
What is the expalnation for this?Many progressives advocated for the adoption of scientific management techniques in city government. This approach involved using data and analysis to improve efficiency and effectiveness in areas such as public services, transportation, and infrastructure. Scientific management principles were also applied to the management of city finances and the development of budgeting processes.
Progressives also advocated for the establishment of independent, nonpartisan commissions to oversee important areas of city government such as public utilities, transportation, and education. These commissions were designed to be staffed by experts in the relevant fields, who could apply their knowledge and experience to improve the quality of these services.
Another example of how progressives' respect for science influenced proposals for city government reform was in the area of public health. Progressives recognized that public health was a complex issue that required scientific expertise to address. As a result, many progressive cities established public health departments staffed by medical professionals and trained experts who worked to improve sanitation, control disease outbreaks, and promote healthy behaviors.
Overall, progressives' belief in the power of science and expertise to solve social and political problems led them to propose reforms to city government that were based on scientific principles and evidence-based approaches. These reforms helped to modernize city government and improve the lives of urban residents.
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Which of the following is not a farming contribution developed by Vedic Age people?
Terraces
Enrichment of soil with manure
Metal plows
Irrigation systems
The Roosevelt Corollary, which stated that the U.S. would stop any foreign nation
from interfering in Latin American affairs, was an extension of this American
policy
1.Fourteen Points
2.Monore Doctrine
3.Open Door Policy
4.Panama Plan
Answer: The correct answer is option 2: Monroe Doctrine.
Explanation:
The Roosevelt Corollary was an extension of the Monroe Doctrine. The Monroe Doctrine was a U.S. foreign policy that was introduced in 1823. It declared that the United States would consider any attempts by European powers to colonize or interfere in the affairs of the newly independent Latin American countries as a threat to the national security of the United States.
The Roosevelt Corollary was introduced in 1904 by President Theodore Roosevelt as an extension of the Monroe Doctrine. The Corollary stated that the United States had the right to intervene in the affairs of Latin American countries to maintain stability and protect its economic interests in the region.
The other options listed are not related to the Roosevelt Corollary or Latin American affairs. The Fourteen Points were a set of principles for peace negotiations following World War I, the Open Door Policy was a trade policy with China in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and the Panama Plan is not a recognized policy.
The climates of Mexico and Central America are similar.
True or False
Answer: True
Explanation: Mexico is extremely close to Central America, meaning that their climates would be very close.