Venus is more than five times as far from the Sun as Mercury is. Is it true or False?

Explanation:

We are given: concentration of a weak acid = 10^-4 M

Answer:

The pH of a weak acid is 4.

Answer:

Conserved.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

\( Momentum = Mass * Velocity \)

The law of conservation of momentum states that the total linear momentum of any closed system would always remain constant with respect to time.

This ultimately implies that, the law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is conserved.

Answer:

phosphate deoxyribose lipid gene.

Explanation:

An equilibrium between AgCl(s) and its dissolved ions occurs when the aqueous solution is saturated.

In a saturated solution, the maximum amount of solute, in this case AgCl, has dissolved in the solvent at a given temperature, and no more solute can dissolve. This results in a dynamic equilibrium where the rate of dissolution of AgCl(s) equals the rate of precipitation of AgCl(s). The concentrations of the dissolved ions (Ag+ and Cl-) remain constant, and the solution is neither supersaturated nor unsaturated.
In an unsaturated solution, the amount of dissolved solute is less than the maximum that the solvent can dissolve. In this case, the AgCl(s) will continue to dissolve until the solution becomes saturated. On the other hand, a supersaturated solution contains more solute than the solvent can typically dissolve at a given temperature. This occurs when the solution is prepared at a higher temperature and then cooled. Supersaturated solutions are unstable and can lead to the precipitation of excess solute, eventually reaching the saturated state and establishing equilibrium between the solid AgCl and its dissolved ions.

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Answer:

V2O5 is the empirical formula of vanadium oxide

Explanation:

The molecular mass of Vanadium is  50.949 g/mol

Number of moles of vanadium = 0.3456 g/50.949 g/mol = 0.00696 moles

The molecular mass of Oxygen is 16.0 g/mol

Number of moles of Oxygen = (0.6330 – 0.354) g/16 g/mol = 0.0174 moles

Emperical formula  

V (0.00696 moles/0.00696 moles) O (0.0174 moles /0.00696 moles)

V 1 O2.5

Multiply by two get a whole number  

V2 O5

The correct Lewis structure for the compound that forms between potassium (K) and sulfur (S) is K₂S.

The Lewis structure represents the arrangement of atoms and electrons in a molecule or compound. In this case, potassium (K) has one valence electron, and sulfur (S) has six valence electrons.

Placing the potassium atoms (K) on both sides of the sulfur atom (S), as K-S-K.

Assigning one valence electron to each potassium atom (K).

Sulfur (S) has six valence electrons. Place three pairs of electrons (dots) around the sulfur atom, as K · S · K

Each potassium atom (K) shares one of its valence electrons with the sulfur atom (S) to form a bond. These are represented by lines (bonds)

K ─ S ─ K

Potassium has a full octet (8 electrons) since it shares one electron with sulfur. Sulfur has a total of eight electrons (six lone pairs and two shared pairs).

The final Lewis structure is:

K    K

\   /
  S

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Answer:

  D.  2.8×10⁵ kg·m/s

Explanation:

You want the momentum of the system after the collision of a 1.2×10⁴ kg freight car with a velocity of 23 m/s and a stationary car of equal mass.

The total momentum of the system will be conserved through the collision. This means the final momentum is the same as the initial momentum:

  momentum = m1·v1 +m2·v2 = (1.2×10⁴ kg)(23 m/s) + (1.2×10⁴ kg)(0 m/s)

  momentum ≈ 2.8×10⁵ kg·m/s . . . . . matches choice D

Explanation:

Ammonia has a formula mass of 17.031 g/mol, so the top blank is 1 and the bottom blank is 17.031

Calculating the product, we get the answer to be 1.5 mol

They will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

The principle of conservation of linear momentum states that the sum of the initial momentum is equal to sum of final momentum.

Initial momentum = Final momentum

The forward momentum of the basketball = Backward momentum of the person and the chair

Since the mass of the person and the chair is greater than the mass of the basketball, the person and the rolling chair will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

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The pH of a 1.25 x 10^-3 M NaOH solution is approximately 9.81. The given options do not include the correct answer for the pH of a 1.25 x 10^-3 M NaOH solution.

A pH scale is used to calculate how acidic or basic a solution is.

In this question, we are given the molarity of a sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution and we need to calculate its pH.

The formula for calculating pH is:

pH = -log[H+],

In the context of the pH calculation, [H+] represents the molar concentration of hydrogen ions present in the solution.

For a basic solution like NaOH, we can use the formula:

[OH-] = Kw / [H+],

where Kw is the ionization constant for water, which is 1 x 10^-14 at 25°C.

We can then use the relationship [OH-] x [H+] = Kw to calculate [H+] and then use the pH formula to calculate pH.

Molarity of NaOH solution = 1.25 x 10^-3 M

First, we need to calculate the hydroxide ion concentration ([OH-]) using the formula:
[OH-] = Kw / [H+]
[OH-] = 1 x 10^-14 / (1.25 x 10^-3)
[OH-] = 8 x 10^-12 M

Next, we can use the relationship [OH-] x [H+] = Kw to calculate [H+]:
8 x 10^-12 x [H+] = 1 x 10^-14
[H+] = 1.25 x 10^-3 M / 8 x 10^-12
[H+] = 1.56 x 10^-10 M

Now that we have the hydrogen ion concentration, we can use the pH formula to calculate pH:
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(1.56 x 10^-10)
pH = 9.81

Therefore, the pH of a 1.25 x 10^-3 M NaOH solution is approximately 9.81. The given options do not include the correct answer for the pH of a 1.25 x 10^-3 M NaOH solution.

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The first ionization energy of cesium is less than that of sodium is the best explanation for the difference in reactivity between elemental cesium and sodium.

The first ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom in its gaseous state. Cesium has a lower first ionization energy than sodium, meaning it requires less energy to remove an electron from a cesium atom than from a sodium atom. This makes cesium more likely to react violently with water, as it readily loses electrons to form positive ions, which react with water to produce hydrogen gas and an alkaline solution.

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To determine the size (volume) of the tank interior holding 1.786 mol of argon gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure), we need to use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT. At STP, the temperature (T) is 273.15 K, and the pressure (P) is 1 atm. We also need to know the gas constant (R), which is 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K). By rearranging the equation and solving for volume (V), we find that the size of the tank interior must be approximately 38.7 L.

The ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT, relates the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), gas constant (R), and temperature (T). At STP, the temperature is 273.15 K, and the pressure is 1 atm.

Rearranging the equation to solve for volume (V), we have V = (nRT) / P. Plugging in the values for the number of moles (n) as 1.786 mol, the gas constant (R) as 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K), and the pressure (P) as 1 atm, we get V = (1.786 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 273.15 K) / 1 atm.

Simplifying the equation, we find V = 38.7 L. Therefore, the size (volume) of the tank interior holding 1.786 mol of argon gas at STP must be approximately 38.7 L.

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Answer: If a pinch of mercury is consumed you will die from it so using a mercury thermometer is very unsafe if its breaks and a child consumes that mercury.

Explanation:

Don't use one

If the glass breaks and the mercury is not properly cleaned up, the little silvery ball within a mercury thermometer might be hazardous. As the mercury evaporates, it may pollute the air around and turn dangerous to both people and animals.

Children that have been exposed to mercury have lower IQs, hearing impairments, and worse coordination.

Long-term exposure worsens and exacerbates symptoms, which may lead to personality changes or even coma.

Mercury thermometers can be replaced by a number of things:

These non-mercury fever thermometers are significantly safer and equally accurate as mercury thermometers.

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Answer:

B) They are made up of particles that travel in a curved path when in motion.

Explanation:

We know that gas, being a state of matter, is made up of particles. John Dalton's solid-sphere model was proven to be incorrect by Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiment.

These particles do NOT always move very slowly. There are multiple different factors that affect the speed of the particles such as temperature or concentration.

The chemical formula of the given compounds are :

a) chromium 3 nitrite : \(Cr(NO_{2} )_{3}\)

b)sodium perchlorate:  \(NaClO_{4}\)

c) magnesium hydrogen carbonate : \(Mg(HCO_{3} )_{2}\)

d) calcium acetate: C₄H₆CaO₄

A chemical formula is a way to communicate information in chemistry about the proportions of atoms that make up a specific chemical compound or molecule. Chemical element symbols, numbers, and occasionally other symbols like parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas, and plus and minus signs are used to represent the chemical elements.

A chemical formula is a phrase that lists the constituent parts of a compound together with their relative proportions. No subscript is used if there is just one atom of a certain kind. A subscript is added to the symbol for an atom if it contains two or more of a certain type of atom.

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Answer:

The answer is 20mph

Hope this helps!!!

This question was posted more than a month ago so... I guess I'll take the points if you don't mind?

Answer:

because it is made up of hydrogen

A star not explode if it is undergoing reactions similar to hydrogen bombs because the fusion processes' outward pressure prevents the stars from collapsing. The gravitational pull prevents the stars from bursting from within.

When two atoms collide to create a heavier atom, such as when two hydrogen atoms combine to create one helium atom, this process is known as fusion. The sun is powered by a similar mechanism, which generates vast amounts of energy.

Because of the enormous weight of the gas overhead, the Sun doesn't explode. The pressure caused by all the energy generated is precisely balanced.

The Sun would begin to collapse if the pace of fusion decreased, resulting in less energy being created in the sun's core.

Thus, The gravitational pull prevents the stars from bursting from within.

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Answer:

15.28 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 4.5x10¯⁴ M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 275 mL

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 2.5×10¯⁵ M

Volume of stock solution (V₁) needed =.?

The volume of the stock solution needed can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

4.5x10¯⁴ × V₁ = 2.5×10¯⁵ × 275

4.5x10¯⁴ × V₁ = 0.006875

Divide both side by 4.5x10¯⁴

V₁ = 0.006875 / 4.5x10¯⁴

V₁ = 15.28 mL

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution needed is 15.28 mL

Generally, the quantum mechanical approach to atomic structure permits the calculation of a region about the nucleus in which an electron of specified energy will probably be found.

By the help of quantum mechanics we can easily find the wave function that describes the movement of the particles, the interpretation of this wave function is done through the probability density (φ* φ).

This probabilistic interpretation of the energies, position and amounts of motion electrons often allow us to find the region around the nucleus where an electron of specific energy can be found with a given probability.

Hence, option B is correct.

The given question is incomplete and the complete question is given below.

The quantum mechanical approach to atomic structure permits the calculation of?

1. the most probable distance between any two specified electrons.

2. a region about the nucleus in which an electron of specified energy will probably be found.

3. the most probable radius of an orbit that an electron of specified energy will follow.

4. the most probable spin value that will be associated with an electron of specified energy.

5. the number of electrons in an atom.

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the answer is ultraviolet

Answer:

microwave

Explanation:

your gonna have one crispy plant if you put it in the microwave XD

The question was not well arranged above. It has been arranged in the answer below.

Question:

Leon made a study chart about human-induced changes to the environment.

Environmental Changes Caused by Humans

X Y

Results from introducing harmful substances into the environment

Example: oil spill

Results from natural areas being cleared and replaced by human development

Example: deforestation

Which headings best complete the chart?

X: Habitat Destruction

Y: Pollution

X: Long-Term Changes

Y: Short-Term Changes

X: Short-Term Changes

Y: Long-Term Changes

X: Pollution

Y: Habitat Destruction

Answer:

X: Pollution

Y: Habitat Destruction

Explanation:

From the above question, Leon gave us two variables, X and Y.

The human induced changes were divided into two.

1. Results from introducing harmful substances into the environment

Introducing harmful substances into the environment is also called pollution. And we can represent this as X which is the first variable.

2. Results from natural areas being cleared and replaced by human development.

This description given in number two above whereby land areas are been cleared and replaced by human development has a negative effects on the environment because the vegetation which includes the trees are been cut down and living organisms(animals) will go extinct gradually. This act affect the balance of the ecosystem and it can be referred to as the destruction of the habitat of living organisms

Therefore, the correct headings best complete the chart is :

X: Pollution

Y: Habitat Destruction

Answer:

what the top person said

Explanation:

☺

The acid-base reaction that would not take place as written is an option "d) CH3OH NaNH2 CH3ONa NH3".

Acid-base reaction takes place when an acid reacts with a base to form salt and water. It is also called a neutralization reaction.

The given reaction can be classified as an acid-base reaction as it involves the reaction of a base with an acid.

The reaction given in option "d" is an acid-base reaction and it would not take place as written.

This is because CH3OH (methanol) is not an acid, rather it is an alcohol.

Therefore, it cannot react with a base NaNH2 to produce salt and water as it is not an acid. Methanol can act as a base and can react with a strong acid such as HCl to form salt and water.

The correct reaction of CH3OH with NaNH2 is given below:

CH3OH + NaNH2 → CH3ONa + NH3 (as CH3OH acts as a base)

Therefore, option "d" is the correct answer as CH3OH does not act as an acid.

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The most stable contributor's structure is the genuine structure of the resonance hybrid. The delocalization of electrons is what stabilizes the resonance hybrid. The potential resonance forms are quickly interconverted by a resonance hybrid.

Equivalent resonance types equally contribute to the hybrid's overall structure. Consider the resonance hybrid structure of a carboxylate group as an example. Different resonance contributors do not always contribute equally to the hybrid structure until they are equivalent to one another in terms of stability, as is the case for the carboxylate group, which has equivalent contributions from A and B as shown in the given figure. One resonance structure will more closely resemble the “actual” (hybrid) structure than another if it is more stable (lower in energy) than the other.

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Answer: Nobel Gasses

Explanation: