\( \huge \purple{\tt{Answer:}} \)
B) Photosynthesis .
If we observe a rainbow when sunlight shines on rain, why don't we see a complete rainbow circle?
When sunlight shines on rain, we can observe a rainbow due to the dispersion of light. However, we don't see a complete rainbow circle because the bottom half of the circle is below the horizon.
The formation of a rainbow occurs when sunlight passes through raindrops in the air. As the light enters the raindrop, it is refracted, or bent, and then reflected off the inside surface of the raindrop. As the light exits the raindrop, it is refracted again, causing the different wavelengths of light to spread out and form the colors of the rainbow.
The reason we don't see a complete rainbow circle is because the bottom half of the circle is below the horizon, and therefore not visible to us. The center of the rainbow circle is always directly opposite the sun, and since the sun is above the horizon, the bottom half of the rainbow circle is below the horizon.
In summary, we don't see a complete rainbow circle when sunlight shines on rain because the bottom half of the circle is below the horizon and not visible to us.
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HELP DUE IN 10 MINS!
What type of mutation is shown?
inversion
translocation
deletion
duplication
This is an inversion.
The section of chromosome has been reversed end to end.
Answer:
I think its B. translocation
Biogeochemical cycles ________.
A) are not essential for life
B) move through abiotic and biotic regions
C) are the result of natural disasters
D) provide the greatest amount of energy for the Earth
\(\sf Biogeochemical \:cycles {\underline{Are\:the\:reason\:of\:natural\:disasters}}\)
Learn more:-Biogeochemical cycle:-
Biogeochemical cycles are the natural pathways by which essential elements of living matter are circulated.It is a contraction that refers to the Biological,chemical aspects of each cycles.The correct statement about biogeochemical cycles is:
move through abiotic and biotic regionsWhat are biogeochemical cycles?They are the connection and movements that exist between living elements (biotic factors) and non-living elements (abiotic factors) in order for energy to flow.
Characteristics of biogeochemical cyclesIt is the exchange of chemical elements between living beings and the environment that surrounds themThey involve both the different forms of life (plant, animal, microscopic, etc.), as well as inorganic natural elements and compounds (rain, wind, etc.)Therefore, we can conclude that biogeochemical cycles deal with a perpetual displacement of matter from one place to another and two parts or compartments can be recognized: the biotic and the abiotic.
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please help quick! I’m on a timer! I’ll give brainliest.
Answer:
the pic not clear
Explanation:
Which is NOT part of the
protection created for National
Parks?
A. illegal to release pollutants within the
range of the park
B. protects the habitats within the park
C. removes the endangered species within it
to repopulate them
D. endangered species are illegal to hunt
The one that is not a part of the protection created for the National Parks is to protect the habitats within the park. The correct option is B.
What are national parks?A national park is a piece of land that was set aside by a country's government for the purpose of conservation. The natural environment is safeguarded by national parks against a variety of dangers, such as logging and land clearing, invasive species, mining, pollution, and urban expansion.
They preserve vital biodiversity, preserve wildlife corridors, and offer refuge to native species that are in danger of extinction. For 421 species of animals and plants that are either threatened or endangered, the NPS protects their environment.
Therefore, the correct option is B. protect the habitats within the park.
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if this iron atom acted like typical coenzymes, which are loosely bound to their associated enzymes and can dissociate immediately after the catalyzed reaction, how would hemoglobin's ability to transport oxygen be altered
The correct answer is option (A). Hemoglobin-oxygen binding affinity would dramatically decrease due to the prevention of cooperative binding.
Hemoglobin's essential function is to carry oxygen and Porphyrin rings are essential for that. For instance, when one of hemoglobin's four binding sites is occupied by an oxygen atom, the affinity of the remaining three binding sites for oxygen increases; as a result, oxygen is more likely to bind to hemoglobin that has been bound to oxygen than to unbound hemoglobin. Cooperative binding is the term used to describe this.
Our metabolizing tissues receive sufficient oxygen delivery and transport thanks to the cooperative binding.
For example, when an oxygen atom binds to one of hemoglobin's four binding sites, the affinity to the oxygen of the three remaining available binding sites increases; i.e. oxygen is more likely to bind to hemoglobin bound to one oxygen than to unbound hemoglobin which is called cooperative binding which ensures adequate oxygen transport and delivery to our metabolizing tissues.
The complete question is:
If this iron atom acted like typical coenzymes, which are loosely bound to their associated enzymes and can dissociate immediately after the catalyzed reaction, how would hemoglobin’s ability to transport oxygen be altered?
A. Hemoglobin-oxygen binding affinity would dramatically decrease due to the prevention of cooperative binding.
B. There would be no effect on hemoglobin’s binding affinity to oxygen because the iron typically falls off after O2 binds.
C. Hemoglobin-oxygen binding affinity would be reduced due to increased competition from protons and carbon monoxide.
D. Hemoglobin-oxygen binding affinity would increase due to reduced steric hindrance in the active site.
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A population of wolves is reintroduced into Yellowstone National Park. For the first decade, the wolf population grows exponentially. Then, the population growth slows. The new pattern is known as,.
limiting factors.
logistic growth.
exponential growth.
carrying capacity.
Answer:
logistic growth.
common examples of pathogens are pollen and animal hair
False, common examples of pathogens are pollen and animal hair.
An antigen called an allergen causes the immune system to react in an excessively ferocious way to a perceived threat that would otherwise be harmless to the body. Allergies are the term for such reactions.
Technically speaking, an allergen is an antigen that, when exposed to atopic persons, can trigger an immunoglobulin E (IgE) response, resulting in a type-I hypersensitivity reaction.
The majority of Immunoglobulin E responses in humans are only activated in response to parasite infections. Some people, however, may react to a variety of widespread environmental antigens. Atopy is the name given to this inherited tendency. Non-parasitic antigens in atopic people cause erroneous IgE production, which results in type I hypersensitivity.
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homeostasis is illustrated in the human body by the effects of insulin and glucagon on the amount of
Answer:
Sugar or glucose available in the bloodstream.
A researcher is studying the plants and animals in a particular biome. The observations include ferns, large woody vines, monkeys, sloths, and boa constrictors. In which biome is the researcher located?
Tropical Rain Forest is the biome that include ferns, large woody vines, monkeys, sloths, and boa constrictors.
What is Tropical Rain Forest?Tropical rainforests are the rainforests that occur in the regions of tropical rainforest climate where there is no dry season. Due to such type of climate, there is greater amount of biodiversity.
So we can conclude that Tropical Rain Forest is the biome that include ferns, large woody vines, monkeys, sloths, and boa constrictors.
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Answer the 9oldaing shed answer cuestion in 50−100 werds You are given 10 acres ef land, but the condeisn is thit you most use in te grow plants. Whe you use it for apronomic or horticutural crops? What erops will you grow? Why? QUESTHON 2 Answer the folowing thert anrwer quetion a 50−100 worts What led 1 the decine of nomadi itestyles during the age of aarfy tumana? What are the advantages/stadrantiges to havng urge communties togefner versut amat namadc groups? For the tookiar nfess AT+Fto belae AMT.KN+EHA sam
1 - If given 10 acres of land, I would choose to grow horticultural crops due to their higher market demand, shorter growing seasons, and environmental sustainability. 2 - Settled communities offer advantages such as specialized labor, technological advancements, social cohesion, and establishment of infrastructure, leading to overall societal progress and well-being.
If I was given 10 acres of land with the condition that it must be used to grow plants, I would grow horticultural crops. The crops that I would grow are fruits and vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, strawberries, and peaches.
I would choose these crops because they have a high demand in the market, and they would generate a good income. Fruits and vegetables are also healthy foods, which makes them an advantage in promoting healthy eating. Horticultural crops require less water, and they can easily be irrigated using drip irrigation.
They can also easily be grown in greenhouses, which is a good option if the land is small. The decline of nomadic lifestyles during the age of early humans was due to various factors. These factors include natural disasters such as drought and famine, which made it difficult for the nomadic groups to find food and water for their animals.
The nomadic groups also faced competition for resources such as water and grazing land from other groups. The advantages of having large communities together as opposed to nomadic groups include the fact that large communities have a greater ability to access resources.
They also have more economic and political power, which allows them to have greater influence over their environment. Communities can easily share resources, and they have access to better infrastructure such as hospitals and schools. In addition, large communities also provide a sense of belonging and safety.
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Compare and contrast the roles and importance of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the biosphere.
Specifically, you are going to discuss where these processes occur in the cell, what organisms have these
processes, what are the
reactants/products of each process, what is the role of each process, and explain in
each one in detail.
Your discussion must be 150+ words. Use the following words in your response: anabolic/catabolic process,
water, oxygen, glucose, sunlight, carbon dioxide, chloroplasts, mitochondria, photosynthesis, cellular
respiration, and ATP.
Answer:
Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis
The entire process occurs in Mitochondria. The entire process occurs in Chloroplasts.
Glucose and oxygen are the reactants of this process. Carbon dioxide, water and light energy are the reactants of this process.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria of cells. While photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, cellular respiration breaks down food and releases energy. Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration, while animals can only perform respiration.
biological catalysts that increase the rates of biochemical reactions are known as? a. substrates b. inhibitors c. enzymes d. binders e. trumanettes
The correct option of the given statement "Biological catalysts that increase the rates of biochemical reactions are known as" is enzymes.
Enzymes are proteins that accelerate the rates of biochemical reactions. They act as biological catalysts, increasing the reaction rate without affecting the chemical reaction's thermodynamics (the free energy change). It hastens the rate of a reaction by reducing the activation energy necessary for the reaction to occur.
Enzymes are highly specific, with each enzyme catalyzing only one reaction or a group of closely related reactions. Inhibitors are compounds that inhibit or slow down the enzyme's activity, while substrates are compounds that are transformed into products by enzymes. Binders and Trumanettes are not related to enzymes.
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what enzymes are required to cleave α-1,6-glycosidic branches in glycogen?
The enzymes required to cleave α-1,6-glycosidic branches in glycogen are known as debranching enzymes.
Debranching enzymes are responsible for breaking down the glycogen molecule by removing branches from the chain. These enzymes consist of two subunits: an alpha-1,6-glucosidase and a transferase. The alpha-1,6-glucosidase cleaves the α-1,6-glycosidic bond at the branching points of the glycogen molecule, releasing a free glucose molecule. The transferase then moves the remaining branch to the end of another glycogen chain so that it can be further broken down by glycogen phosphorylase. The debranching enzymes play an essential role in glycogen metabolism, as they allow the body to release glucose from the stored glycogen in response to energy needs. Without these enzymes, the body would not be able to access this important energy source.
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it is unknown whether a parent organism is homozygous dominant or heterozygous so it is mated in a test cross. what can be concluded if half of the offspring have the same phenotype as the parent?
If half of the offsprings have the same phenotype as that of the parents, then it can be concluded that the genotype of parents is heterozygous containing one dominant and other recessive allele.
Test cross is a type of cross in which one of the heterozygous offspring is crossed with their homozygous recessive parent. It is performed when only the phenotype of the offsrping is known, but not their genotype. Dominant phenotype can be expressed when both the dominant allele, or even when a single dominant allele is present. Crossing this individual with the homozygous recessive parents can determine whether the offspring is homozygous or heterozygous.
According to the question, the genotype of the parent is not known, but the phenotype is dominant. This means that when a heterozygous offspring is crossed with this parent, the new offsprings would be produced in a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 if the parent is homozygous dominant, or otherwise the parent is heterozygous dominant.
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How did geography impact the Ancient Egyptians
Answer:
It affected the Nile River being their source of food, water, and transportation
Explanation:
I know this.
Answer:
Egypt's terrain influenced every aspect of Ancient Egyptian life, including the Nile River, which provided food, water, and transportation, as well as the desert, which provided natural protection.
cal Scenario: Bone Composition and Osteoporosis The skeleton contains two types of bone tissue: spongy (cancellous) bone and compact bone. As the names suggest, compac marrow. Label the structures in the figure of skeletal tissue. View Available Hint(s) Osteon Compact bone Spongy (cancellous) bone Central canals Circumferential Lamellae Submit
The bones, which also produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide the body structure and support, and allow motion, protect the body's other organs.
Bones come in a range of shapes and sizes and have complex internal and exterior systems. They have a number of uses and are both light and sturdy. A group of specialized bone cells weave a complicated web of bonded minerals and a flexible matrix, which together make up around 70% of bone and prevent it from being evenly solid. Bones' distinctive make-up and structure enable them to be reasonably strong and hard while still being light.
The elastic collagen fibres, also known as ossein, make up 90 to 95% of the bone matrix, with the remaining material being crushed up. Collagen's flexibility increases fracture resistance. The binding of the inorganic mineral salt calcium phosphate into the chemical structure known as bone mineral, a kind of calcium hydroxyapatite, hardens the matrix. The mineralization process is what gives bones their stiffness.
Through the course of life, certain bone cells called osteoblasts and osteoclasts actively build and remodel bone. The tissue is intertwined into two basic patterns called cortical and cancellous bone, each with a distinct appearance and properties, within any given bone.
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What is the term for the extensions of the visceral peritoneum that hold and support the abdominopelvic cavity's organs?
The term for these extensions of the visceral peritoneum is the mesentery. It serves as a supportive and connective structure for the organs in the abdominopelvic cavity.
The term for the extensions of the visceral peritoneum that hold and support the abdominopelvic cavity's organs is "mesentery." The mesentery is a fold of the peritoneum that attaches organs to the abdominal wall, providing support and allowing for movement. It contains blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels that supply the organs. The mesentery also helps in holding the organs in place and preventing them from twisting or becoming tangled. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity of the abdominopelvic cavity.
The term for these extensions of the visceral peritoneum is the mesentery. It serves as a supportive and connective structure for the organs in the abdominopelvic cavity.
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Can the structure of a simple molecular substance be illustrated by drawing or building models?
Yes, the structure of a simple molecular substance can be illustrated by drawing or building models.
Simple molecular substances are made up of small molecules with covalent bonds between their atoms. These atoms are arranged in a specific way to form the molecule, and the arrangement can be shown using structural formulas or molecular models.
Structural formulas use lines and symbols to represent the atoms and bonds in the molecule, while molecular models are physical representations of the molecule using balls and sticks to show the arrangement of atoms and bonds. These illustrations help us understand the shape and structure of simple molecular substances.
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oose the correct statement about carbohydrates. a. all monosaccharides contain 6-18 carbon atoms arranged in long chains. b. disaccharides contain two monosaccharides hooked together. c. carbohydrates are digested by lipases. d. after enzymes break down carbohydrates, disaccharides are absorbed into the blood.
The correct statement about carbohydrates is that disaccharides contain two monosaccharides bonded together.
Carbohydrates, along with proteins and fats, are one of the three main nutrients found in foods and beverages. Carbohydrates are converted into glucose by your body. Glucose, also known as blood sugar, is the primary energy source for your body's cells, tissues, and organs. Glucose can be used right away or stored for later use in the liver and muscles.
Monosaccharide and disaccharide groups are found in simple carbohydrates. Monosaccharides are made up of a single simple sugar unit, such as glucose, fructose, or galactose, and they cannot be broken down further. To create more complex carbohydrates, these three monosaccharides are combined in various ways.
Disaccharides are made up of two monosaccharide units joined by a glycosidic bond. O-glycosidic bonds, in which the oxygen from the a hydroxyl group becomes connected to the carbonyl carbon, are the most common glycosidic securities connecting monosaccharide units.
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Match each source of stem cells with the appropriate description.
capable of self-renewal and differentiation
adult (somatic) stem cells
capable of self-renewal only
embryonic stem cells
capable of self-renewal and limited
differentiation
stem cells from amniotic fluid
The matching of each source of stem cells with the appropriate description is as follows:
Stem cells from amniotic fluid: capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.Adult (somatic) stem cells: capable of self-renewal only.Embryonic stem cells: capable of self-renewal and differentiation. What are Stem cells?Stem cells may be defined as those cells which have the potential to develop any cell form in the body. They are competent for self-renewal as well as the determination and differentiation of each cell to a specific type.
Therefore, the matching of each source of stem cells with the appropriate description is mentioned above.
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Which phase occurs directly after S phase?
O A. Cytokinesis
O B. M phase
O c. G2
O D. G1
What happens to lymph after it travels through the lymphatic system?
Answer:
Once absorbed into the lymphatic system, the interstitial fluid becomes known as lymph and travels through the lymphatic vessels to the subclavian veins where it re-enters the blood circulation and maintains blood volume.
Explanation:
Drag each tile to the correct location. Plants need to perform the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Label the model to show these processes.
What is the national population rate?
Answer:
0.6% annual change (2018)
Explanation:
what is the effect of ecological footprint on the long-term
The ecological footprint has a significant and long-term effect on the environment and sustainability. It measures the impact of human activities on natural resources and ecosystems.
A large ecological footprint signifies high resource consumption, which can lead to resource depletion, habitat destruction, loss of biodiversity, and environmental degradation.
It also contributes to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions and exacerbates social and economic inequalities. To achieve long-term sustainability, it is important to reduce our ecological footprint by adopting sustainable practices, promoting renewable energy, conserving resources, and practicing responsible consumption. By doing so, we can protect the environment, mitigate climate change, and ensure a better future for generations to come.
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What is the main relationship among archosauria, diapsida, and reptilia clases?
Answer:
Archosauria (the "ruling reptiles") is a major group of diapsids, differentiated from the other diapsids by the presence of single openings in each side of the skull, in front of the eyes (antorbital fenestrae), among other characteristics. This continues the tetrapod trend of the reduction of skull bones by the fusion of multiple bones and the opening of fenestrae in the skull. This helps to lighten the skull, provides more room for muscles and other tissues, and allows more skull flexibility (kinesis) when eating. Other typical archosaurian characteristics include another opening in the lower jaw (the mandibular fenestra), a high narrow skull with a pointed snout, teeth set in sockets (called thecodont tooth implantation), and a modified ankle joint.
Diapsids ("two arches") are a group of amniote tetrapods that developed two holes (temporal fenestra) in each side of their skulls about 300 million years ago during the late Carboniferous period.[1] The diapsids are extremely diverse, and include all crocodilians, lizards, snakes, tuatara, turtles, and birds.[2] Although some diapsids have lost either one hole (lizards), or both holes (snakes and turtles), or have a heavily restructured skull (modern birds), they are still classified as diapsids based on their ancestry. At least 7,925 species of diapsid reptiles[3] exist in environments around the world today (nearly 18,000 when birds are included).
Reptilia, presented as a Class in our classification, includes turtles (Testudines), snakes and lizards (Lepidosauria), crocodiles and their relatives (Crocodilia), and birds (Aves), as well as a number of extinct groups.
Explanation:
I hope this information helps!
If not, I can do some further research if you'd like :)
Species will compete until the ________ species wins.
A.) Stronger
B.) Smaller
C.) Bigger
D.) Weaker
Answer:
B.smaller
Explanation:
yeah maybe because smaller fastest:)
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The weakest obviously doesn't. Small or big dosn't matter. So it must be A.
A fly has two alleles for the color of its eyes. The green allele is recessive, and is represented by q. The blue allele is dominant, and is represented by p. If 28 of 100 organisms are green, what is p? H0m0zygous dominant + Heter0zygous + H0m0zygous recessive =1
p^2+2pq+q^2=1
A) 0.47
B) 0.53
C) 0.28
D) 0.72
The answer is A) 0.47
p represents the frequency of the dominant allele, it cannot be negative. Therefore, the answer is A) 0.47, which is the closest option to 0.48.
To solve this problem, we need to use the equation for the Hardy-Weinberg principle: p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1. This equation represents the frequency of the three possible genotypes for a given allele in a population, where p represents the frequency of the dominant allele (in this case, blue) and q represents the frequency of the recessive allele (in this case, green).
We know that q^2 = 0.28, because 28 out of 100 organisms are green. Therefore, q = sqrt(0.28) = 0.53.
Substituting this value for q in the equation, we can solve for p:
p^2 + 2pq + 0.53^2 = 1
p^2 + 2(0.53)p + 0.2809 = 1
p^2 + 1.06p - 0.7191 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we find that:
p = (-1.06 ± sqrt(1.06^2 + 4(1)(0.7191))) / (2(1))
p = (-1.06 ± 1.02) / 2
p = -0.04 / 2 or 0.96 / 2
p = -0.02 or 0.48
Since p represents the frequency of the dominant allele, it cannot be negative. Therefore, the answer is A) 0.47, which is the closest option to 0.48.
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4
If Jennifer wanted to grow her hair out without fear of it breaking or becoming damaged, what macromolecules should she increase in her daily diet
Answer:
I'm guessing proteins because hair is made out of keratin and keratin is a protein.
Explanation: