After dilating the quadrilateral ABCD by a factor of 2 and with respect to the origin, the point A(x, y) = (-3, -1) is transformed into the point A'(x, y) = (-9, -3).
How to determine the coordinates of an image after applying a rigid transformation
First of all, dilation is a type of rigid transformation. Rigid transformations are transformations applied on geometric loci such that the Euclidean distance at every point of the construction is conserved. Vectorially speaking, the dilation is expressed by the following formula:
A'(x, y) = A(x, y) + k · [A(x, y) - O(x, y)] (1)
Where:
A(x, y) - Original pointO(x, y) - Center of dilationA'(x, y) - Resulting pointk - Dilation factorIf we know that A(x, y) = (-3, -1), k = 2 and O(x, y) = (0, 0), then the coordinates of A' are:
A'(x, y) = (-3, -1) + 2 · [(-3, -1) - (0, 0)]
A'(x, y) = (-3, -1) + (-6, -2)
A'(x, y) = (-9, -3)
After dilating the quadrilateral ABCD by a factor of 2 and with respect to the origin, the point A(x, y) = (-3, -1) is transformed into the point A'(x, y) = (-9, -3).
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Five employees are available to perform four jobs. The lime it takes each person to perform each job is given in Table 50. Determine the assignment of employees to jobs that minimizes the total time required to perform the four jobs.
TABLE 50
Person
Time (hours)
Job 1
Job 2
Job 3
Job 4
1
22
18
30
18
2
18
—
27
22
3
26
20
28
28
4
16
22
—
14
5
21
—
25
28
To determine the assignment of employees to jobs that minimizes the total time required to perform the four jobs, we need to consider the time taken by each person to complete each job. Using the given Table 50, we can analyze the data and identify the optimal assignment.
By examining Table 50, we can identify the minimum time taken by each person for each job. Starting with Job 1, we see that Person 4 takes the least time of 16 hours. Moving to Job 2, Person 2 takes the least time of 18 hours. For Job 3, Person 1 takes the least time of 25 hours. Lastly, for Job 4, Person 4 takes the least time of 14 hours.
Therefore, the optimal assignment would be:
- Person 4 for Job 1 (16 hours)
- Person 2 for Job 2 (18 hours)
- Person 1 for Job 3 (25 hours)
- Person 4 for Job 4 (14 hours)
This assignment ensures that the minimum total time is required to perform the four jobs, resulting in a total time of 16 + 18 + 25 + 14 = 73 hours.
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if smoke is present, the probability that smoke will be detected by device a is 0.95, by device b 0.98; and detected by both device 0.94. if smoke is present, what is the probability that the smoke will be detected by either a or b or both?
Considering the definition of probability, the probability that the smoke will be detected by either a or b or both is 99%.
Definition of ProbabitityProbability is the greater or lesser possibility that a certain event will occur.
In other words, the probability is the possibility that a phenomenon or an event will happen, given certain circumstances. It is expressed as a percentage.
Union of eventsThe union of events AUB is the event formed by all the elements of A and B. That is, the event AUB is verified when one of the two, A or B, or both occurs.
The probability of the union of two compatible events is calculated as the sum of their probabilities subtracting the probability of their intersection:
P(A∪B)= P(A) + P(B) -P(A∩B)
where the intersection of events A∩B is the event formed by all the elements that are, at the same time, from A and B. That is, the event A∩B is verified when A and B occur simultaneously.
Events and probability in this caseIn first place, let's define the following events:
A: The event that smoke will be detected by device A.B: The event that smoke will be detected by device B.Then you know:
P(A)= 0.95P(B)= 0.98P(A and B)= P(A∩B)= 0.94Considering the definition of union of eventes, the probability that the smoke will be detected by either a or b or both is calculated as:
P(A∪B)= P(A) + P(B) -P(A∩B)
P(A∪B)= 0.95 + 0.98 -0.94
P(A∪B)= 0.99= 99%
Finally, the probability that the smoke will be detected by either a or b or both is 99%.
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how to determine if a function crosses the horizontal asymptote
To determine if a function crosses the horizontal asymptote, analyse the behavior of the function as it approaches the asymptote and on either side of it.
1. Identify the horizontal asymptote of the function. The horizontal asymptote is a horizontal line that the function approaches as the independent variable (usually denoted as x) goes to positive or negative infinity. It is often denoted by a horizontal line y = a, where "a" is a constant.
2. Examine the behavior of the function as x approaches positive infinity. Evaluate the limit of the function as x goes to positive infinity. If the limit is equal to the value of the horizontal asymptote, then the function does not cross the asymptote. However, if the limit does not equal the asymptote, move to the next step.
3. Examine the behavior of the function as x approaches negative infinity. Evaluate the limit of the function as x goes to negative infinity. If the limit is equal to the value of the horizontal asymptote, then the function does not cross the asymptote. If the limit does not equal the asymptote, proceed to the next step.
4. Investigate the behavior of the function around critical points or points where the function changes its behavior. These points may include the x-intercepts or vertical asymptotes. Determine if the function crosses the asymptote around these points by analyzing the behavior of the function in their vicinity.
If, at any point in this process, the function crosses the horizontal asymptote, then it does not have a true horizontal asymptote. However, if the function approaches the asymptote and does not cross it at any point, then it has a horizontal asymptote.
It's important to note that some functions may have multiple horizontal asymptotes or no horizontal asymptote at all. The steps outlined above are a general guideline, but the specific behavior of the function needs to be analyzed to make a conclusive determination.
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How to Convert Hexadecimal to Binary or Decimal?
By using the following steps, we can convert Hexadecimal to Binary or Decimal numbers.
Step 1: Take the hexadecimal number provided.
Step 2: Determine how many digits there are in the decimal.
Step 3: If there are n digits, multiply each one by \(16^{(n-1)}\), where n is the number of the digit and 16 resembles the value of Hexa.
Step 4: After multiplying, add the terms.
Step 5: The output is the decimal number that corresponds to the provided hexadecimal number. This decimal number must now be converted to a binary number.
Step 6: Divide the decimal number by 2.
Step 7: Take note of the rest.
Step 8: Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the quotient until it reaches zero.
Step 9: Reverse the order of the remainders.
Step 10: The necessary binary number is the result.
Therefore, we get Hexadecimal to Binary or Decimal numbers
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4. Jona's meal at a restaurant was a subtotal of $67. If the tax
rate in that city is 7.25% how much tax should she pay?
Round to TWO decimal places.
If Jona wants to leave a 20% tip how much will she leave?
(tip is left on subtotal)
The tax that Jona should pay is $4.87 and if she wants to leave a 20% tip then she should leave $13.4.What is Subtotal?
Subtotal refers to a part of the total amount that has already been calculated.It is the sum of values before applying taxes or any other charges.
What is a Rate?
A rate is the ratio between two numbers with different units. It is usually denoted using a colon between the two numbers or as a fraction.
What is Decimal?
A decimal is a number system that represents numbers using a base of 10. It uses ten digits from 0 to 9 to represent numbers. Each digit in a decimal has a place value.
Given:
Tax amount: $4.87
Tip percentage: 20%
Subtotal: Unknown
To calculate the subtotal, we can use the information provided.
Step 1: Calculate the subtotal using the tax amount and tax rate.
Let's assume the tax rate is represented by the variable 'r'.
Tax amount = Subtotal * (r/100)
$4.87 = Subtotal * (r/100)
Step 2: Calculate the tip amount using the subtotal and tip percentage.
Let's assume the tip amount is represented by the variable 't'.
Tip amount = Subtotal * (20/100)
$13.4 = Subtotal * (20/100)
Now we have two equations:
$4.87 = Subtotal * (r/100)
$13.4 = Subtotal * (20/100)
To solve these equations simultaneously and find the value of the subtotal, we need the value of the tax rate 'r'.
If you have the value of the tax rate, please provide it so that I can assist you further in calculating the subtotal.
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A car on a racetrack drove 98 miles in 60 minutes. How far did it drive in 12 minutes? Round the the nearest tenth when necessary.
Answer:
19.6 miles in 12 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
first take 60, then divide it by 12.
60÷12=5
then take 98 and divide that by 5
98÷5=19.6
Pat was shopping and found a
jacket with the original price of
$120 on sale for $12. What was
the percent decrease in the
cost? %
Hint: Change over original
Answer:
91.7%
hope I helped
- 5x - 5 = 3x + 19 what would X be?
-5x - 5 = 3x + 19
---Move the x's to one side
-5x - 3x - 5 = 3x - 3x + 19
-8x - 5 = 19
---Isolate the -8x by removing the -5 from the left side
-8x - 5 + 5 = 19 + 5
-8x = 24
---Divide both sides by -8 to get x by itself
x = -3
Hope this helps!
-5x-5= 3x+19
= > -5x-3x= 19+5
= > -8x= 24
= >-x=24/8
= >x= -3
The sales tax in Texas is 8.25% and an item costs $400. How much is
the tax?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
400*8.25%= $33 tax
This look like a lot I'm sorry no one probably can do this
Answer:
do what?
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The answer is nothing
Step-by-step explanation:
there is nothing there therefor there is no answer
What is the distance between the coordinates (-7, 9) and (-2, -3)?
For a group of high school students, the correlation between math sat score and total sat score is about r = 0.9935. what can be said about r2? note: r2 = 0.987.
Math SAT scores explain about 98.7% of the variation in the total SAT scores.
What is a correlation?In statistics, correlation or dependence exists as any statistical relationship, whether causal or not, between two random variables or bivariate data.
A correlation exists as a statistical measure (expressed as a number) that defines the size and direction of a relationship between two or more variables. A correlation between variables, however, does not automatically mean that the change in one variable exists as the cause of the change in the values of the other variable.
Since r² exists = (0.9935)² = 0.9870, we interpret r² as 98.7% of the variation in the y variable exists explained by the x variable.
In context, math SAT score explains about 98.7% of the variation in total SAT score.
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what is the height of the prism?
Answer:
option 1
Step-by-step explanation:
\(x - 3 + \frac{7 x- 9}{ {x}^{2} - 2 } \)
your required answer
Last year the cost of a season ticket for a football club was £560.
This year the cost of a season ticket for the club has been increased to £600.
Write down the increase in the cost of a season ticket as a fraction of last year's cost.
Answer:
The cost increased by 1/14
Step-by-step explanation:
The first two steps in determining the solution set of the system of equations, y = x2 – 6x + 12 and y = 2x – 4, algebraically are shown in the table.
Which represents the solution(s) of this system of equations?
(4, 4)
(–4, –12)
(4, 4) and (–4, 12)
(–4, 4) and (4, 12)
Answer:
(4,4)
Step-by-step explanation:
The solution set of the system of equations can be found by setting the two equations equal to each other and solving for x.
x^2 - 6x + 12 = 2x - 4
x^2 - 8x + 16 = 0
(x - 4)^2 = 0
x = 4
Since both equations in the system are equal to y, we can substitute x = 4 into either equation to find the corresponding value of y.
y = 2x - 4 = 2(4) - 4 = 4
Therefore, the solution of this system of equations is (4, 4).
Therefore, the correct answer is (4, 4).
This week to average $20 for the 5 weeks
Answer:
I’m guessing the answer is 4 dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the unit rate you have to divide 20 dollars by 5 weeks
20 divided by 5 is 4
The unit rate is 4 dollars per week
5. a researcher is interested in whether men and women differ in terms of depression levels. they collect the following data from 3 men and 3 women (the values below correspond to scores on depression measures; higher values are more depressed). are men and women significantly different in depression?
To determine whether men and women significantly differ in depression, we need to compare the mean scores of the two groups and test for statistical significance.
The answer to the research question cannot be determined without conducting a statistical test such as an independent samples t-test or a Mann-Whitney U test. One way to do this is to use a t-test. The t-test will determine whether the difference between the means of the two groups is statistically significant, or whether the difference could have occurred by chance. Another way to test for significance is to use a non-parametric test such as the Mann-Whitney U test. This test does not assume normality of the data, but rather compares the distribution of scores between the two groups. Once a test is conducted and a p-value is obtained, we can determine whether the difference between the groups is statistically significant at a certain level of significance (usually set at p < 0.05).
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Show that the first derivatives of the following functions are zero at least once in the given intervals: f(x)=xsinpix-(x-2)lnx [1,2]
The first derivative of the function f(x) has at least one zero within the interval [1, 2].
To show that the first derivative of the function f(x) = x * sin(πx) - (x - 2) * ln(x) is zero at least once in the interval [1, 2], we need to find the critical points of the function within that interval.
Let's start by finding the first derivative of f(x):
f'(x) = (x * d(sin(πx))/dx) - d((x - 2) * ln(x))/dx
= (x * π * cos(πx)) - ((x - 2) * (1/x) + ln(x))
Now, we can set f'(x) equal to zero and solve for x:
0 = (x * π * cos(πx)) - ((x - 2) * (1/x) + ln(x))
Simplifying the equation further, we get:
(x * π * cos(πx)) = (x - 2) * (1/x) + ln(x)
To solve this equation, we can use numerical methods or graphing software to find the approximate solutions within the interval [1, 2].
Using graphing software, we find that the equation has one critical point within the interval [1, 2], which occurs approximately at x ≈ 1.364.
Therefore, the first derivative of the function f(x) has at least one zero within the interval [1, 2].
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Now estimate the following multiple regression model log (total_deaths_per_million) = 0 + 1log(total_cases_per_million) + 2 log(gdp_per_capita) + Report your regression results in a sample regression function. Interpret the estimated coefficient of log(gdp_per_capita) and explain whether the sign of the coefficient matches your predictions
The estimated multiple regression model is: log(total_deaths_per_million) = 0 + 1log(total_cases_per_million) + 2log(gdp_per_capita). The sample regression function is given by:
log(total_deaths_per_million) = 0 + 1log(total_cases_per_million) + 2log(gdp_per_capita)
The coefficient of log(gdp_per_capita) in the regression model is 2. This coefficient represents the effect of changes in the logarithm of GDP per capita on the logarithm of total deaths per million, holding other variables constant.
Interpreting the coefficient, a positive value of 2 suggests that an increase in the logarithm of GDP per capita is associated with a higher logarithm of total deaths per million. This means that countries with higher GDP per capita tend to have higher numbers of deaths per million population, even after accounting for the effects of total cases per million.
The sign of the coefficient matches the expectation that higher GDP per capita is generally associated with better healthcare infrastructure and resources, which could potentially lead to higher testing capacity and better healthcare outcomes. However, it is important to note that correlation does not imply causation, and other factors not included in the model could also influence the relationship between GDP per capita and total deaths per million.
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2. Write the answer to the following questions in a single sentence. a) What is the problem of using an even value of k in the k-NN classifier? 1 b) What is the reason that has led the Bayesian Belief Network to emerge? 1 c) What is the necessity of using scaling in k-NN? 1 d) Write a mathematical relation between Manhattan distance and Euclidean distance. 1 e) Why is a dendrogram not applicable on K-means clustering algorithm? 1 1 f) What is the appropriacy of using minimum spanning tree (MST) other than all other types of trees to divisive hierarchical clustering? 1 g) What are the observations, for which the size of proximity matrix can be reduced from m2 to about m2/2? 1 h) Why is the matching each transaction against every candidate computationally expensive in brute-force approach? 1 i) Write a mathematical relation between k (from k-itemset) and w (maximum transaction width)? j) Given a transaction t of n items, what are the possible subsets of size 3? 1 3 k) If number of items, d = 3 is given, calculate the total number of possible association rules in brute-force approach using two different ways.
a) Using an even value of k in the k-NN classifier can lead to ties in the decision-making process.
b) The emergence of Bayesian Belief Network is driven by the need for probabilistic models to represent uncertain knowledge and make inferences.
c) Scaling is necessary in k-NN to ensure that features with larger ranges do not dominate the distance calculation.
d) The mathematical relation between Manhattan distance and Euclidean distance is given by Manhattan distance = √(Euclidean distance).
e) A dendrogram is not applicable in K-means clustering algorithm because it does not provide a hierarchical representation of the clusters.
f) Minimum spanning tree (MST) is appropriate for divisive hierarchical clustering as it allows for a step-by-step division of clusters based on the minimum dissimilarity.
g) The size of the proximity matrix can be reduced from m^2 to about m^2/2 for symmetric distance measures.
h) Matching each transaction against every candidate is computationally expensive in brute-force approach due to the high number of comparisons required.
i) The mathematical relation between k (from k-itemset) and w (maximum transaction width) depends on the specific problem or algorithm being used.
j) The possible subsets of size 3 in a transaction t of n items can be calculated using the combination formula: C(n, 3) = n! / (3! * (n-3)!).
k) The total number of possible association rules in brute-force approach with d = 3 items can be calculated as 3^2 - 3 = 6 using the formula 2^(d^2) - d.
Using an even value of k in the k-NN classifier can lead to ties in the decision-making process. When k is even, there is a possibility of having an equal number of neighbors from different classes, resulting in ambiguity in assigning the class label.
The Bayesian Belief Network has emerged as a solution to represent uncertain knowledge and make inferences. It utilizes probabilistic models and graphical structures to capture the dependencies and conditional relationships between variables, allowing for reasoning under uncertainty.
Scaling is necessary in k-NN to ensure fair comparison between features with different ranges. Without scaling, features with larger numerical values would dominate the distance calculation and potentially bias the classification process.
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if 2x+9=j(x),find x if j(x)=12
Answer:
x = 1.5
Step-by-step explanation:
We need a value of x that would result in 2x+9 = 12
2x+9 = 12
2x = 12 - 9
2x = 3
x = 3/2 or 1.5
====
CHECK
Does 2x+9 = 12 when x = 1.5?
2x+9 = 12
2(1.5)+9 = 12
3 + 9 = 12 YES
From a class of 20 students we need to select 3 for a committee, one to be president, another to be
vice-president and the third to be secretary. In how many ways can this be done? 6840
From a class of 20 students, there are 6,840 ways to select a committee consisting of a president, vice-president, and secretary. This calculation is based on the concept of permutations, where the number of choices at each step is multiplied to find the total number of possibilities.
To determine the number of ways to select a committee consisting of a president, vice-president, and secretary from a class of 20 students, we can use the concept of permutations.
The president position can be filled by selecting one student from the 20 available. After the president is selected, the vice-president position can be filled by choosing one student from the remaining 19 students. Finally, the secretary position can be filled by selecting one student from the remaining 18 students.
The number of ways to make these selections is calculated by multiplying the number of choices at each step:
Number of ways = 20 * 19 * 18 = 6,840
Therefore, there are 6,840 ways to form the committee with a president, vice-president, and secretary from a class of 20 students.
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A cylinder has a height of 18 feet and a diameter of 38 feet. What is its volume? Use it %
3.14 and round your answer to the nearest hundredth
Answer: 20,403.72ft3
Step-by-step explanation:Volume formula for cylinder is = 2h
V=Volume
=pi=3.14
r=radius
h=height
Step 1: find the radius.
Diameter=38
so divide 38 by 2
=19
Step 2: Plug in and solve for Volume.
V=3.14x19^2x18
= V=1133.54x18
= V=20,403.72
i can identify the factors that influence the distribution of human populations at different scales and that they vary according to the scale of analysis
Answer: sorry if this is wrong I tried.
Physical factors such as terrain, climate, soil, water bodies, and mineral resources. These factors affect the availability of resources, the suitability of land for agriculture, the accessibility of transportation, and the attractiveness of living conditions.
Human factors such as industries, urbanization, transport, culture, history, and politics. These factors affect the type and scale of economic activities, the availability of services and amenities, the migration patterns and preferences of people, and the distribution of power and wealth.
These factors vary according to the scale of analysis because different regions may have different combinations and interactions of these factors that influence their population distribution. For example, at a global scale, climate may be a major factor that determines where people live, but at a local scale, urbanization may be more important.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two sides of a rectangular prism are x+5 and x-1, if the volume is X cubed +10 X squared +19 X -30. Find the missing side.
ik how to do the algrebra itself but can someone pls explain what this problem is telling me to do
Using the volume x³ + 10x² + 19x - 30, the missing side of the rectangular prism is (x + 6)
How to find the missing side of the rectangular prism?Two sides of a rectangular prism are x + 5 and x - 1. The volume of the rectangular prism is given as x³ + 10x² + 19x - 30.
Let's find the missing side of the rectangular prism.
Therefore,
volume of a rectangular prism = lwh
where
l = lengthw = widthh = height of the prismTherefore,
volume of the prism = x³ + 10x² + 19x - 30
Let's factorise it to find the missing side length
x³ + 10x² + 19x - 30 = 0
(x - 1)(x² + 11x + 30)
let's factorise x² + 11x + 30
x² + 11x + 30
x² + 5x + 6x + 30
x(x + 5) + 6(x + 5)
(x + 6)(x + 5) = 0
Therefore, the side length of the rectangular prism are (x - 1), (x + 5) and (x + 6)
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If a pet grooming salon hires an additional groomer, that worker can groom 4 additional pets per day. the average grooming fee is $25. the most the salon would be willing to pay that groomer is
The most the salon would be willing to pay that groomer is $25×4 = $100.
What is unitary method?The unitary method is a technique that determines the worth of a single unit from value of multiple units, as well as the quality of multiple units from value of a single unit.
Some key features regarding the unitary method are-
It's a method which we use for the majority of math calculations. This method will come in handy when answering questions about ratio & proportion, algebra, geometry, and other subjects.We can determine the missing value using the unitary method. For example, if one carton of juice pays $5, how much would five such packets cost? We can then easily determine the price of 5 packets, which is $25.To know more about the unitary method, here
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What is the area of a rectangle with a length of x + 5
and a width of 4?
Answer:
\(area = (length \times width) \\ = (x + 5) \times 4 \\ = (4x + 20) \: square \: units\)
A researcher in a medical school would like to test the effectiveness of different insomnia treatments. She conducts a study on 120 volunteers, who are randomly assigned to five different insomnia treatment groups, one of which is a control group receiving a placebo. The number of hours slept per night is recorded for each participant over two weeks. In Study A, the number of hours slept per night for 2 weeks is the insomnia treatment is the variable variable, and the type of Study B: Researchers at a school of public health conducted a study to test the effect of organic produce on cancer mortality. The 400 patients with prostate cancer who volunteered for the study were randomly assigned to a diet of either organic or conventional produce. The progression of each patient's cancer was monitored, as well as how long each survived In Study B, the type of diet is the variable, and how long the patient survives is the variable In Study B, researchers random sampling, meaning they generalize their result to all prostate cancer patients. The researchers random assignment, meaning they assume that any differences they observe between the diets can be attributed to the diets rather than to other things that might have influenced who received which diet.
The impact of specific variables (insomnia treatment and type of diet) on relevant outcomes (hours slept per night and cancer mortality/survival).
In both studies A and B, the researchers are conducting experiments to test the effectiveness or impact of different variables on certain outcomes. However, there are some differences in the design and variables involved in each study.
Study A:
- Researcher: Medical school researcher
- Participants: 120 volunteers
- Variable: Number of hours slept per night
- Treatment groups: Five different insomnia treatment groups, including a control group receiving a placebo
- Study design: Random assignment of participants to treatment groups
- Outcome: Number of hours slept per night over two weeks
- Goal: Test the effectiveness of different insomnia treatments
Study B:
- Researchers: Researchers at a school of public health
- Participants: 400 patients with prostate cancer
- Variable: Type of diet (organic or conventional produce)
- Study design: Random assignment of patients to diet groups
- Outcome: Progression of each patient's cancer and their survival time
- Goal: Test the effect of organic produce on cancer mortality
In Study B, the researchers use random sampling to select the participants from the population of prostate cancer patients. This means that they aim to generalize their results to the larger population of prostate cancer patients.
Additionally, in Study B, the researchers use random assignment to assign patients to the diet groups. This ensures that any observed differences between the diets can be attributed to the diets themselves rather than other factors that may have influenced the assignment. Random assignment helps minimize confounding variables and increase the internal validity of the study.
By probability both studies aim to gather empirical evidence through rigorous experimental designs to test the impact of specific variables (insomnia treatment and type of diet) on relevant outcomes (hours slept per night and cancer mortality/survival).
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if the average (arithmetic mean) of 24 consecutive odd integers is 48, what is the median of the 24 numbers?
Answers: 36
Step-by-step explanation:
What type of number?
Answer:
It is an irrational Number cuz that number cannot be in fraction form and it is not a perfect square..