In this situation, both balls will exert electrostatic force on each other in the first example.
Here, in the first scenario, both balls will interact electrostatically. The two balls will reject one another as a result of this electrostatic force.In addition, there will be a vertical downward gravitational force acting on the two balls.
Now that we know, the angle between the two balls will be greater as the horizontal force separates the two balls as the electrostatic force of repulsion between the two balls increases.
As we decrease the charge on one ball, the net electrostatic force between the two balls also reduces since we know that the net electrostatic force between two balls depends on the product of two charges.
The two balls then travel closer to one another as the angle between them diminishes. Additionally, we can see from the free body diagram of two balls that all of the forces acting on the balls are the same; as a result, both balls' angles of inclination with respect to the vertical are same.
Because of this, the angle created by ball l with the vertical equals the angle formed by ball 2.
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is it easier to use a shorter or long stapler
Answer:
long stapler
Explanation:
what is the control voltage used by most residential hvac equipment
The control voltage used by most residential HVAC equipment is 24 volts AC.
In residential HVAC equipment, control voltage is used to regulate the operation of various components. The control voltage is typically a low voltage electrical signal that activates or deactivates motors, valves, and sensors. It is an essential part of the HVAC system, allowing for precise control and efficient operation.
Most residential HVAC equipment uses a control voltage of 24 volts AC (alternating current). This voltage is commonly used because it is safe, efficient, and compatible with the majority of HVAC equipment available in the market. The control voltage is supplied by a transformer that steps down the voltage from the main power supply to the required level for control purposes.
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The control voltage used by most residential HVAC equipment is typically 24 volts AC. Control voltage is the voltage used to operate the controls of an HVAC system.
Most residential HVAC equipment uses 24 volts AC as the control voltage for the thermostat, control relays, and other controls. The control voltage is used to send a signal to the different components of the HVAC equipment to turn on or off or adjust to a certain setting.The 24 volts AC is preferred because it is a safe and low voltage, which can be easily controlled and is not hazardous to people or equipment.
The 24 volts AC is also easy to transform from the primary power source, which is usually 120 or 240 volts AC, by using a transformer that can step down the voltage to 24 volts AC. This makes it easy to install and maintain the HVAC equipment.Overall, the control voltage used by most residential HVAC equipment is 24 volts AC, which is a safe and low voltage that can be easily controlled and transformed from the primary power source.
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4. Two forces act on a 2 kg object as shown. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the object?
(A) 7 m/s2
(B) 5 m/s2
(C) 3.5 m/s2
(D) 0.4 m/s2
The resultant force on the object is
∑ F = 〈0, 8〉 N + 〈6, 0〉 N = 〈6, 8〉 N
which has a magnitude of
F = √((6 N)² + (8 N)²) = √(100 N²) = 10 N
By Newton's second law, the acceleration has magnitude a such that
F = m a
10 N = (2 kg) a
a = (10 N) / (2 kg)
a = 5 m/s²
so the answer is B.
energy due to nuclear fission where atom is split up
Answer:The energy of nuclear fission is released as kinetic energy of the fission products and fragments, and as electromagnetic radiation in the form of gamma rays; in a nuclear reactor, the energy is converted to heat as the particles and gamma rays collide with the atoms that make up the reactor and its working fluid.
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4. Un móvil lleva una velocidad de 75 m/s, en dicho momento aplica los frenos durante tiempo de 15 segundos hasta detenerse. ¿cuál será la aceleración del frenado? ¿cuál es la distancia que recorre hasta detenerse?
Answer:
a = 5 m / s² and x = 562.5 m
Explanation:
Let's apply the kinematics relations
v = v₀ + at
v² = v₀² + 2a x
In this case, as the car stops, its final speed is zero (v = 0) and the acceleration must be opposite to the speed, that is, negative
0 = v₀ - a t
a = v₀ / t
let's calculate
a = 75/15
a = 5 m / s²
let's look for the distance
0 = v₀² - 2a x
x = v₀² / 2a
let's calculate
x = \(\frac{75^2}{2 \ 5 }\)
x = 562.5 m
If an engine does 400 J of work in 5 s, how much power was generated?
A.8W
B.8000W
C.800W
D.80w
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
calculate the wavelength (in m) of a 650.00 hz sound in air at room temperature and pressure, where the velocity of sound is 344 m/s.
The wavelength of a 650.00 Hz sound in air at room temperature and pressure, where the velocity of sound is 344 m/s, is approximately 0.529 m.
What is the wavelength of a 650.00 Hz sound in air at room temperature and pressure?Sound waves travel through a medium by creating compressions and rarefactions. The wavelength of a sound wave is the distance between two consecutive points that are in phase, such as two compressions or two rarefactions. To calculate the wavelength, we can use the formula: wavelength = velocity of sound / frequency.
In this case, the frequency of the sound is 650.00 Hz, and the velocity of sound in air at room temperature and pressure is 344 m/s. Plugging these values into the formula, we get: wavelength = 344 m/s / 650.00 Hz = 0.529 m.
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What’s the main idea of this paragraph in one sentence?
Answer:
All forces are either balanced or unbalanced and each force acts in different ways.
The disk component of a spiral galaxy includes which of the following parts?
A) halo
B) bulge
C) spiral arms
D) globular clusters
E) all of the above
The disk component of a spiral galaxy includes all of the above options: A) halo, B) bulge, C) spiral arms, and D) globular clusters.
The disk component is one of the main structural features of a spiral galaxy. It consists of a flattened, rotating disk of stars, gas, and dust.
The halo is a spherical region surrounding the central disk, containing older stars, globular clusters, and dark matter. It extends above and below the disk.
The bulge is a central, bulging region of the galaxy that contains a high concentration of stars. It is often shaped like a spheroid or an elliptical structure.
The spiral arms are the prominent spiral patterns that extend from the central disk. They contain younger stars, gas, dust, and star-forming regions.
Globular clusters are dense clusters of stars that orbit around the galaxy's center. They are found in the halo and sometimes within the bulge.
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What is mass? (7th grade definition) thanks!!
Answer:
→ Mass is the lightness or heaviness of a body that is free from any force field.
OR→ Mass is the volume of a body multiplied by its density.
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A ray of light is incident at an angle of 30° on the angle through which the ray is minimally a glass prism of refractive index 1.5. Calculate deviated in the prism. (The medium surrounding the prism is air)
Typically, the "refracted angle" is used to refer to the "angle of deviation."
Snell's Law is simply applied in this case.
Since n1sin1 = n2sin2,
The incidence angle is 1
The refracted angle is 2
The appropriate indices of refraction are n1 and n2.
the standard value for air, n1, is 1.
n2 = 1.5
What is the first rule of Snell?As a result, the refractive indices of the two media may be related through the angle associated with incidence and refraction. The incident ray, the refracted ray, and the normal ray are all said to be on the same plane.
Snell's Law is particularly significant for optical technologies like fibre optics. According to Snell's Law, the refractive indices of the materials at the contact are proportional to the ratio of the sine of the angles of incidence and transmission.
The extension is obeyed by the e-ray Because the refractive index of an e-ray changes with the angle between the wave vector and optical axis, Snell's law applies. It is important to consider e-ray propagation in the uniaxial crystal.
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Pls help with the right answer and explanation to this question
Answer: Substance 3 is liquid at room temperature
Explanation: The common room temperature is assumed to be 20-22°C, we need to find the substance that will be in liquid state in that temperature.
For Substance 1, the boiling point is -195.975°C, and hence at room temperature, it would be in vapor phase and all liquid would have turned to gas.
For Substance 2, the boiling point is 3.85°C, and hence at room temperature, it would be in vapor phase and all liquid would have turned to gas in this case too.
For Substance 3, the boiling point is 77.85°C, and melting point is -108.15°C, hence at room temperature, it would be in liquid state.
For Substance 4, the melting point itself is 1800°C, due to which at room temperature it would be in solid state.
a driver travels 135 km east in 1.5 h stops for 45mins for lunch and then resumes driving fir the next 2.0h through a displacment of 215 kn east. what is the drivers average velocity?
A driver travels 135 km east in 1.5 h stops for 45mins for lunch and then resumes driving fir the next 2.0h through a displacement of 215 kn east. the drivers average velocity is 82.3 km / hr.
given that :
distance travel d1 = 135 km
time taken t1 = 1.5 h
hault time t = 45 mins = 0.75 h
distance travelled d2 = 215 km
time t2 = 2.0 h
Average velocity = Total time taken / time
Average velocity = ( 135 km + 215 km ) / ( 1.5 h + 0.75 h + 2.0 h)
= 350 km / 4.25
= 82.3 km / hr
Thus, A driver travels 135 km east in 1.5 h stops for 45mins for lunch and then resumes driving fir the next 2.0h through a displacement of 215 kn east. the drivers average velocity is 82.3 km / hr.
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What must every circuit have?
Answer:
a cell and connector ( wire)
Explanation:
types of circuit are
I. open
Ii. closed
In studying motion, you need to account for how ______changes As____Passes
In studying motion, you need to account for how position changes changes as time passes.
The position of an object is usually described in terms of its distance from a reference point, and motion is the change in position over time. To study motion, you need to observe how an object's position changes as time passes, and use this information to describe and explain the motion. This is done by using different quantities such as distance, displacement, speed, velocity and acceleration, which allow to quantify and analyze the motion.
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Answer:
4.2 is the answer
Explanation
The image formed in a plane mirror is an equal distance behind the mirror as the object in front of it.
Step 1: the equation to this problem would be: 8.4/2
Step 2: 8.4 ÷ 2 = 4.2
Hope you could understand.
If you have any query, feel free to ask.
Why do mass numbers have a trailing decimal? use the following words describe for credit isotopes protons neutrons electrons in carbon 13
HELP ME
Answer:a number without a decimal are generally not significant. Isotopes are atoms of same element which have the same atomic number but different number of neutrons. Isotopes of elements are represented in the following way: In an atom, the number of protons is equal to its atomic number.. An atom of an element is neutral in nature so atom contains the same number of protons and electrons.
Explanation:
he difference between mass and weight. *
What is occupant kinematics?
Occupant kinematics is referred to as the study of the motion of occupants inside of a vehicle during a crash or accident.
What is an Accident?This refers to an incident which occurs unintentionally and suddenly thereby causing different types of harm and damage.
Occupant kinematics involves studying the motion of occupants in a crash and it is used in different types of investigations in other to know the main cause of death. It is also used in vehicle designs so as to produce safer ways and materials used in them so as to reduce the risk of serious harm to the body.
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A car travels 108km in 3 hrs . Find the speed in km per hour and in meters per second
Answer:
36
Explanation:
speed=distance covered/time taken.
s=108/3=36
Answer:
Numerator =
✔ 1,000 m
Denominator =
✔ 1 km
The car's speed is
✔ 85,000
meters per hour.
Explanation:
i just got it right.
What is matrix and what is its composition?
The matrix is the set of extracellular materials that will form a certain tissue. Through this there will be a physiological integration of the cells.
What is matrix and what is it's composition?In the matrix there will be different macromolecules, mainly collagen, enzymes, glycoproteins, among others which will give support to the cells that will be immersed in the matrix. It will also be involved in the process of cell multiplication and cell movement, since it will allow communication between the different cells to coordinate their cell functions.
The extracellular matrix is going to be composed, broadly speaking, of two components: interstitial matrix and the basal membrane. The interstitial matrix is one that will be formed by polysaccharides and fibrous proteins that gives it the characteristic to be able to cushion the compressions to which it may be subjected.
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a particle moves at a constant speed in a circular path. the instantaneous velocity and instantaneous acceleration vectors are:
The instantaneous velocity always tangential to circular path and instantaneous acceleration always points towards the center of circle.
What is instantaneous?
The definition of instantaneous velocity is the rate of change of location during a time that is virtually zero .The replica was. The definition of instantaneous velocity is the speed of a moving item at a certain instant in time.
The rate of change of location during a relatively brief period of time is known as instantaneous velocity.
In the limit when the time (and thus the displacement) between the two places approaches zero, the instantaneous acceleration is the average acceleration between two points on the route.
so, both of them are perpendicular to each other.
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a force of 22,000 n will cause a 1 cm x 1 cm bar of magnesium to stretch from 10 cm to 10.07 cm. calculate the modulus of elasticity, both in gpa and ksi.
The elastic modulus of magnesium bar is 3.14 GPa.
We need to know about the modulus of elasticity to solve this problem. The elastic modulus of material can be measured by strain and stress. It can be determined as
B = σ / e
B = (F/A) / (ΔV/V)
where B is modulus of elasticity, σ is stress, e is strain, F is force, A is area, V is initial volume, ΔV is volume stretched.
From the question above, we know that:
F = 22000 N
A = 1cm x 1cm = 1 cm²
V = A x 10cm = 10 cm³
ΔV = (10.07-10) x A =0.07 cm³
Convert to SI unit
A = 1 x 10¯⁴ m²
V = 10¯⁵ m³
ΔV = 7 x 10¯⁴ m³
By substituting the following parameters, we get
B = (F/A) / (ΔV/V)
B = (22000 / (1 x 10¯⁴) / (7 x 10¯⁴ / 10¯⁵)
B = 3.14 x 10⁶ Pa
B = 3.14 GPa
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Neutrons have a ____ charge
Answer:
Neutrons have no charge
Explanation:
Answer:
Neutrons don't have a charge....
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!!
which metal and which power supply are used to make a permanent magnet,
A beam of electrons moving with a velocity Of 101 m/s
enters midway between two horizontal parallel plates which
Que 5cm long. 2cm apart and have pod Of V volt
applied between them - Calculate v if the beam is deflected
so that it just grazes the edge of the lower plate.(e/m = 1.8×10^11 c/kg)
Answer:
Explanation:
electrical field in vertical direction = V / .02 , .02 is distance between plate and V is potential difference .
force on electrons = V x e / .02
acceleration of falling electrons
= V x e /( .02 x m )
= 50 x 1.8 x 10¹¹ V
a = 9 x 10¹² V .
Time to cover length of plate
t = .05 / 10⁷ = 5 x 10⁻⁹ s , velocity of electron = 10⁷ m /s .
vertical distance covered by electron s = .01 m with acceleration a in time t
s = 1/2 a t²
.01 = .5 x 9 V x 10¹² x ( 5 x 10⁻⁹ )²
10⁻² = 4.5 x 25 x 10⁻¹⁸ x 10¹² V
V = 10⁴ / (4.5 x 25)
= 88.89 Volt .
what is a Pulley why is it used
Answer:
A simple pulley is a wheel with a rope that allows you to pull one end and have it lift whatever is on the other end. A modern, common example of this is a crane, often used in construction.
Explanation:
Assuming that the wave speed varies little when sound waves are traveling though a material that suddenly changes density by 10%, what percentage of the incident wave intensity is reflected?
The reflection coefficient is approximately 0.025, which means that 2.5% of the incident wave intensity is reflected.
The amount of energy that is reflected depends on the difference in acoustic impedance between the two materials. Acoustic impedance is the product of the density and the speed of sound in the material.
If the density of a material changes by 10%, then its acoustic impedance also changes by 10%. Assuming that the speed of sound does not change much at the boundary, the difference in acoustic impedance between the two materials is approximately 20%.The reflection coefficient is the ratio of the reflected intensity to the incident intensity of the sound wave. It depends on the difference in acoustic impedance between the two materials:\(R = [(Z2 - Z1)/(Z2 + Z1)]^2\)
where R is the reflection coefficient, Z1 is the acoustic impedance of the first material, and Z2 is the acoustic impedance of the second material.Since the density of the second material has changed by 10%, its acoustic impedance has changed by 10% as well. Therefore, the difference in acoustic impedance between the two materials is approximately 20%. If we assume that the speed of sound does not change much at the boundary, then the acoustic impedance of the first material remains approximately the same.Substituting the values into the formula for the reflection coefficient, we get:
\(R = [(Z2 - Z1)/(Z2 + Z1)]^2\)
\(R = [(1.1Z1 - Z1)/(1.1Z1 + Z1)]^2\)
\(R = [(0.1Z1)/(2.1Z1)]^2\)
\(R = 0.025\)
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An airplane pilot wishes to fly due west. A wind of 88.0 km/h is blowing toward the south. A. If the airspeed of the plane (its speed in still air) is 420.0 km/h , in which direction should the pilot head? B.What is the speed of the plane over the ground?
The pilot should head towards 0.211° North of West.
How do you calculate an airplane's speed?
The amount of time needed to cover a particular distance on the ground is referred to as ground speed. For instance, when flying at cruising altitude, airplanes may have a ground speed of 300-600 knots (555-1,110 kmph). However, depending on the wind, the plane's speed over the ground may alter.
The aircraft must travel south at a component speed that is opposite of and equal to 80 km/h. The plane's overall speed can only be the same after that. There will be a speed of 320 kilometers per hour.
The typical speed of a commercial airplane is between 460 and 575 mph (740 to 930 km/h).
As ΔABC is a right angle triangle, for calculating the direction of airplane so that it can travel to west, we need to calculate the direction of vector CA which can be calculated with the help of sine theta.
So,
sinθ = 88/420
Thus the value of θ = 0.211°
So, the pilot should head towards 0.211° North of West.
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thorium isotope (Th^232) has a half-life of 1.4*10¹⁰ years.
a)write the radioactive decay equation.
b) find the radioactive radiation activity of 10 g of thorium
c)and the activity after 10 years
The radioactive decay equation for thorium-232 is \(Th^{232} - > Ra^{238} + He^{4}\). The radioactive radiation activity of 10 g of thorium can be found by calculating the number of thorium-232 nuclei and then using the decay constant. The activity after 10 years can be determined using the radioactive decay law and the initial activity.
a) The radioactive decay equation for thorium-232 (\(Th^{232}\)) can be written as follows:
\(Th^{232} - > Ra^{238} + He^{4}\)
In this equation, thorium-232 decays into radium-228 by emitting an alpha particle (helium-4 nucleus). This process is a type of alpha decay.
b) To find the radioactive radiation activity of 10 g of thorium, we need to use the concept of activity. The activity (A) of a radioactive substance is defined as the rate at which radioactive decay occurs. It is measured in becquerels (Bq) or disintegrations per second.
To calculate the activity, we need to consider the number of radioactive nuclei present in the sample and the decay constant. The decay constant (λ) is related to the half-life (T1/2) of the isotope by the equation:
λ = ln(2) / T1/2
For thorium-232 with a half-life of 1.4 * \(10^{10}\) years, the decay constant is approximately λ = ln(2) / (1.4 * \(10^{10}\) years).
To find the number of radioactive nuclei (N) in 10 g of thorium, we can use Avogadro's number and the molar mass of thorium-232. The molar mass of thorium-232 is 232 g/mol.
N = (10 g) / (232 g/mol) * (6.022 * \(10^{23}\) nuclei/mol)
Now, we can calculate the activity (A) using the equation:
A = λ * N
c) To find the activity after 10 years, we use the radioactive decay law, which states that the activity of a radioactive substance decreases exponentially over time. The remaining activity (A_t) after a time t is given by:
A_t = A_0 * e^(-λ * t)
Where A_0 is the initial activity at t = 0.
To calculate the activity after 10 years, we substitute the appropriate values into the equation, including the initial activity calculated in part b, and evaluate A_t.
In summary, the radioactive decay equation for thorium-232 is \(Th^{232} - > Ra^{238} + He^{4}\) To find the activity of 10 g of thorium, calculate the initial activity using the decay constant and the number of nuclei. Finally, to determine the activity after 10 years, use the radioactive decay law with the appropriate values.
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