This statement, Maternal homologous chromosomes come from the mother, not the father. Chromosomes are the structures that contain genetic information is false.
Condensed DNA and histone proteins, collectively known as chromatin, are arranged in linear fashion to create chromosomes. For genes with the same corresponding loci, homologous chromosomes are made up of chromosome pairs with characteristics such as length, centromere location, and staining pattern that are almost identical. The organism's father inherits the other homologous chromosome, while the mother inherits one homologous chromosome. After mitosis takes place, the daughter cells have the appropriate number of genes, which are a combination of the genes from the two parents.
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Which of the following does NOT occur during RNA processing in eukaryotic cells?
Answer:
Adenine nucleotides are added to the end of the RNA strand, forming a tail.
Which chemical is necessary for a cell to go through aerobic respiration instead of anaerobic respiration?
A carbon dioxide
B glucose
C oxygen
D water
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
Question 2 of 10
What was a major similarity between the Battle of Verdun and the Battle of
the Somme?
A. Both played a key role in ending the stalemate that had developed
on the Western Front.
B. Both demonstrated the importance of U.S. forces in the eventual
Allied victory
C. Both resulted in hundreds of thousands of casualties despite little
territory changing hands.
D. Both showed the effectiveness of German U-boats against the
powerful British navy.
Answer:
Both ended without a significant victory for either the Central or Allied powers.
Explanation:
A. Use the graph to the left to answer. What are the top two most common cancer diagnoses in males? Source: Estimated New Cancer Cases and Deaths for 2019 B. Use the graph to the left to answer. What are the top two most common cancer diagnoses in females?
The top two most common cancer diagnoses in males are prostate cancer and lung cancer.
It can be observed that prostate cancer is the most common cancer diagnosis in males followed by lung cancer. The number of new cancer cases in males in 2019 are 174,650 for prostate cancer and 115,610 for lung cancer respectively.
B. The top two most common cancer diagnoses in females are breast cancer and lung cancer. From the graph, we can see that breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosis in females, followed by lung cancer. In 2019, there were an estimated 268,600 new cases of breast cancer and 111,710 new cases of lung cancer in females.
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The diagram shows the evolution of heterotrophic eukaryotes.
According to the diagram, an unknown organism was engulfed by the ancient prokaryote that later became the mitochondrion. How should the unknown organism be classified?
A an aerobic plant cell
B an aerobic bacterial cell
c an anaerobic plant cell
D an anaerobic bacterial cell
The unknown organism that was engulfed by the ancient prokaryote that later became the mitochondrion was most likely an aerobic bacterial cell.
This is because the mitochondrion evolved from a free-living aerobic bacterium that was engulfed by a host cell. This event resulted in the formation of the first eukaryotic cell. Heterotrophic eukaryotes are organisms that cannot produce their own food and must obtain nutrients by consuming other organisms. They are characterized by having a nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and the ability to undergo mitosis and meiosis. The evolution of heterotrophic eukaryotes is believed to have occurred through a process called endosymbiosis, where one organism lives inside another and both benefit from the relationship.
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Which option identifies the most likely contributor to a microclimate that forms in a northern-facing valley?
exposure
shelter
precipitation
topography
Answer:
Topography
Explanation:
I just took the quiz.
Answer: pretty sure it’s topography
Explanation: edge 2021
Mrs. Franklin loves teaching science and thinks about it all the time. While walking one day, she steps on a warm, fresh piece of used gum. The gum flattens and sticks to her shoe. When she lifts her foot, she sees long strings of gum between her shoe and the sidewalk. She thinks, “What a great demonstration of the properties of metals!”
What properties of metals would Mrs. Franklin most likely teach about with this demonstration?
conductivity and luster
ductility and malleability
malleability and reactivity
conductivity and ductility
Answer: Ductility & malleability
Explanation: Ductility is the capability of a material to be deformed or molded without breaking and malleability the ability for a material to be reshaped without breaking. Stepping on gum exemplifies both qualities.
Answer:
malleability and reactivity
Let’s determine the gametes that would be formed by nondisjunction in meiosis I.
Drag the correct daughter cells that would result from nondisjunction in meiosis I.
During nondisjunction, two gametes contain two sets of chromosome and two gametes does not contain any chromosome. Hence, options A and B are correct.
What is meiosis?Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in the production of four gamete cells and a 50% reduction in the number of chromosomes in the parent cell. To develop egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction, this process is necessary.
Cells move through prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase with each round of division.
During nondisjunction, two gametes contain two sets of chromosome and two gametes does not contain any chromosome. Hence, options A and B are correct.
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What would be the complementary strand of mRNA
Answer:
the complementary nucleotide to adenine.
Explanation:
mRNA is formed as a complementary strand to one of the two strands of the DNA. Three of the four nitrogenous bases that make up RNA — adenine (A), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) — are also found in DNA. In RNA, however, a base called uracil (U) replaces thymine (T) as
define the purpose for the field of biology
biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes.
Answer:
As a field of science , biology helps us understand the living world and the ways its many species (including humans ) function, evolve, and interact. advances in medicine , agriculture , biotechnology, and many other areas of biology have brought improvements in the quality of life
How many atoms are in 312 g of oxygen
Answer
1.10 X 10^24
Explanation:
write a paragraph connecting the required terms from the curriculum & highlighting each
Chromosome structures are within cells and people that contained the genes of a cell, such as histones responsible for interacting with the double-stranded mode of organization, in the three levels of condensation, so favorable to the cell, as well as having part together to modulation of gene expression.
What is DNA and its function?DNA is the structure responsible for transmitting all genetic characteristics such as eye, skin and hair color, physiognomy, among others in the process of reproduction of living beings. In this way, the main function of DNA is to carry information contained in its sequences, called genes.
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1. In what ways do ectotherms and endotherms differ, and in what ways are they similar? 2. Describe how plants' requirements to increase the rate of photosynthesis and to decrease the rate of water loss interact. Also, describe the strategies used by different types of plants to balance these requirements. 3. Explain, referring to a variety of specific organisms, how the amount of water in different organisms' habitats may define either the conditions for those organisms, their resource level, or both. 4. Explain why different species of algae, with different surface-to-volume ratios, will dominate in different aquatic ecosystems having different nutrient levels. 5. Account for the fact that the tissues of plants, algae, and animals have such contrasting C: N ratios. What are the consequences of these differences? 6. Explain, with examples, what exploitation and interference competition have in common and how they differ. 7. What is meant when an ecological niche is described as an n-dimensional hypervolume? 8. Describe the various ways in which animals use color to defend themselves against attacks by predators.
1. Ectotherms are organisms that rely on external sources of heat to regulate their body temperatures while endotherms produce their body heat internally.
Endotherms consume more energy to keep their bodies at a stable temperature, while ectotherms consume less energy. Both endotherms and ectotherms, on the other hand, require oxygen for respiration, excrete waste, and respond to changes in their environments.
Plants can increase the rate of photosynthesis by reducing the rate of water loss through the process of transpiration. This is accomplished by opening and closing stomata on their leaves, allowing for the exchange of gases such as carbon dioxide and oxygen, as well as water vapor. Different types of plants have developed various techniques for balancing these needs, such as the production of a waxy cuticle, the growth of spines, or the development of fibrous root systems.
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measurements in a nephron reveal a glomerular hydrostatic pressure of 69 mm hg, and a fluid pressure in the bowman's capsule of 15 mm hg. assuming that the plasma colloid osmotic pressure is 30 mm hg, and that essentially no plasma proteins are filtered by the glomerulus, what is the net glomerular filtration pressure in this case?
The net glomerular filtration pressure is the force that drives the movement of fluid and solutes from the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule of a nephron.
It is determined by the balance between the hydrostatic pressure and the colloid osmotic pressure of the blood and the pressure in Bowman's capsule. In this case, the glomerular hydrostatic pressure is 69 mmHg, which is the force generated by the heart to push blood through the glomerulus. The fluid pressure in Bowman's capsule is 15 mmHg, which opposes the flow of fluid from the glomerulus. The plasma colloid osmotic pressure is 30 mmHg, which is the force generated by the proteins in the blood to keep fluid from leaving the capillaries.
To calculate the net glomerular filtration pressure, we subtract the fluid pressure in Bowman's capsule and the plasma colloid osmotic pressure from the glomerular hydrostatic pressure. Thus, the net glomerular filtration pressure in this case is 69 mmHg - (15 mmHg + 30 mmHg) = 24 mmHg. This means that the pressure gradient that drives the movement of fluid and solutes into Bowman's capsule is 24 mmHg, which is sufficient to filter out waste products and excess fluid from the blood to form urine.
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pt2, please help asap!
Answer: 5. Amoebocytes have a variety of functions: delivering nutrients from choanocytes to other cells within the sponge, giving rise to eggs for sexual reproduction (which remain in the mesohyl), delivering phagocytized sperm from choanocytes to eggs, and differentiating into more-specific cell types. 6. Sponges form symbiotic relationships with a variety of microorganisms, including bacteria and algae. A symbiotic relationship between organisms is a close ecological association between two species that may be mutually beneficial or may benefit one partner at the expense of the other. However, humans are still damaging sponge populations with weighted nets and even taut fishing lines, which can slice sponges apart by accident. As a rule, anything that can affect the ocean floor will have a negative impact on sponges, as they have never developed protection against impacts. brainliest??
Explanation:
List the seven major fish body forms. For three of the seven body forms, briefly
describe how physical characteristics are related to the habitat and niche of fish
species in that category.
The seven major fish body forms are- fusiform, compressiform, anguilliform, filiform, depressiform, sagittiform, and globiform.
Below are the descriptions of the three body forms and how their physical characteristics are related to their habitat and niches:Fusiform body form: This body form has a streamlined shape that allows for easy movement through the water. It is most commonly found in open-water fish, such as tuna and mackerel, that need to move quickly to catch prey and avoid predators. Its narrow shape reduces drag, which increases its swimming speed. The fusiform body form is particularly adapted for fast swimming, and it is typically found in fish that are pelagic (live in open water).
Compressiform body form: This body form is flattened from side to side, which gives the fish a ribbon-like appearance. The compressiform body form is well adapted to moving through the water by means of quick, darting movements. They are generally found in areas of shallow water or near the bottom of the sea floor, where they can quickly move to escape danger. For example, eels use the compressiform body form to move quickly through small crevices.Anguilliform body form: This body form is characterized by a long, thin shape that allows the fish to easily move through the water.
This body form is found in fish like eels, which live in narrow spaces such as burrows, rock crevices, or coral reefs. The elongated and flexible body structure of anguilliform fish enables them to move through complex environments easily.In summary, the physical characteristics of fish are related to their habitats and niches. Each of these three body forms is adapted to different environments, from open water to rocky crevices, and each is suited to a different type of swimming or movement.
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hey guys i need help plz plz help i am giving all my points
a persistent infection could last how long in a host? multiple choice question. all of the these several days several weeks several years need help? review these concep
A persistent infection is a type of infection that lasts for an extended period in a host. C. Several years
The infection may not cause symptoms initially, and the immune system may have difficulty clearing it from the body. Unlike acute infections that tend to resolve quickly, persistent infections can last for weeks, months, or even years, evading the host's immune system and often resulting in chronic diseases. Examples of persistent infections include tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B and C, and some types of herpes viruses. Treatment for persistent infections can be challenging and may require long-term use of medications, lifestyle changes, or other interventions to manage the symptoms and prevent the infection from spreading or becoming worse.
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Complete Question
How long could a persistent infection last in a host?
A) Several days
B) Several weeks
C) Several years
D) It varies depending on the type of infection
An object weighs 40kg on Earth. Describe how the weight of an object would change if it were put on the moon.
The weight would decrease because there is less gravity on the moon.
The weight would increase a little because of more gravity on the moon.
The weight would not change because the amount of matter is the same.
The weight would change because the amount of matter changes with gravity.
Answer:
The weight would decrease because there is less gravity on the moon
Explanation:
This is because the acceleration due to gravity on the moon is a third of that on earth
please help!! its needed to be ordered from youngest to oldest
Paleoproterozoic ; Granitic Gneiss
Paleoproterozoic ; Hornblende, Diopside - hornblende
Paleoproterozoic ; Hornblende schist,
Paleoproterozoic ; Magnetite ore
Paleoproterozoic ; late Jurassic syenite
Paleoproterozoic marble and calciphyre
Paleoproterozoic diopside, diopside - phlogophite and diapside - Hornblende .
What is Paleoproterozoic ?The earliest of the Proterozoic Eon's three subdivisions, the Paleoproterozoic Era, lasted from 2,500 to 1,600 million years ago. The Paleoproterozoic is the longest geological period in Earth's history. The first time the continents stabilized was during this time period.
The Proterozoic Eon, which lasted from 2.5 billion to 1.6 billion years ago, has three subdivisions, the first of which is the Paleoproterozoic (Ga). The earliest stability of the continents occurred at this time, and cyanobacteria
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How many mg are in 5 g?
Help ASAP
Answer:
5000 mg are in 5 g.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
multiply the mass value by 1000. 5x1000
Answer:
5000 mg
Explanation: you would do 5g X 1000
How does reducing the mass of a moving object by half (1/2) Change it's kinetic energy?
A. Kinetic energy will be half of what it was before.
B Kinetic energy will be double of what it was before
C there is no relationship between mass and kinetic energy
D Decreasing the mads will make the object go faster, increasing its kinetic energy HELP PLZZ!!
Answer:
A. Kinetic energy will be half of what it was before.
Explanation:
K.E. =(0.5)*m*v^2
K.E’’= (0.5)*(0.5)*m*v^2
K.E’’= 0.5 *K.E.
Hope this helps! :D
As a cell grows, its volume increases, but the cell becomes less efficient in transporting materials into and out of the cell. What process allows the cell to remain efficient?
Answer:
cell growth control........
photosynthesis uses the energy of sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high energy ---------------------------------
Answer:
hope this will help you
Explanation:
sunlight, water and carbon dioxide helps to produce energy storing carbohydrates.The energy from sunlight drives the reaction of carbon dioxide and water molecules to produce sugar and oxygen, as seen in the chemical equation for photosynthesis.
carbon dioxide + water➡️sugar + oxygen
6co2 + 6 h2o➡️c6h12o6 +6o2
7 What part of the cell holds all the excess
food and water in a cell? It is much larger in
plant cells than animal cells
A.Vacuole
B.Cytoplasm
C.Cell wall
Answer:
vacuole
Explanation:
Vacuoles might store food or any variety of nutrients a cell might need to survive.
Respondent behavior is defined as a(n) ________ response to some stimulus.
A) novel
B) operant
C) automatic
D) generalized
Correct Option is B. The term "respondent" is used to distinguish this type of behaviour from "operant" behaviour, which is influenced by its consequences.
Respondent behavior refers to an automatic and reflexive response that occurs in reaction to a particular stimulus.
It is a behavior that is triggered by an antecedent stimulus and does not involve deliberate decision-making or learning from consequences.
Respondent behavior is characterized by its novelty, as it represents a unique reaction to a specific stimulus. For instance, when a puff of air is directed towards a person's eye, the natural response is an automatic blink.
This blink is considered a respondent behaviour because it is an involuntary reaction that occurs in direct response to the specific stimulus.
In summary, respondent behaviour is an innate and reflexive response to a stimulus, with the term "respondent" highlighting its automatic nature. It is distinct from operant behaviour, which is influenced by the consequences of an individual's actions.
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why do x-linked conditions appear more frequently in males than in females?
Answer:
Because, with females, who have two x-chromosomes, meaning both parents (mother and father) have to pass down alleles for the condition, and males only need one parent (mother) to pass down the condition for the male to have the mutation
X-linked conditions appear more frequently in males than in females because:-
In males there is only one X chromosome.Any X linked condition will appear in males as there will no other X chromosome to dominate it.In female there are two X- chromosome. If any one of the two X chromosome has defect other chromosome will dominant it and will the female will act as a carrier.What are X linked disorder?X-linked disorders are caused by variants in genes on the X chromosome, one of the two sex chromosomes in each cell. In males who have only one X chromosome, an alteration in the only copy of the gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the condition.
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Fritz has a DNA test to determine if he shoplifted from a local convenience store. The test results are inclusive. This means Fritz_____.has an identical twinwas at the scene of the crimeis not guilty of shopliftinghas never been to the store
The human DNA analyze is usually conclusive evidence about a crime, since each individual has their unique genetic code. Fritz results were inconclusive, therefore the sample did not showed a result corresponding to the one on the crime scene. In this case Fritz is not guilty of shoplifting.
fraga and colleagues (2005) took tissue samples from 40 pairs of monozygotic twins and screened the tissues for dna methylation and histone modifications. they found that the twins were epigenetically early in life and that epigenetic differences as they aged.
Fraga et al (2005) found that twins were epigenetically indistinguishable early in life and epigenetic differences accumulated as they aged.
What are epigenetic modifications?Epigenetic modifications are specific changes in the chemical groups (such as methyl groups) that bind to DNA and histones, which may affect gene expression patterns.
Epigenetic modifications control genes by altering the accessibility of DNA to transcription factors, which represent a fundamental phenomenon capable of regulating gene expression.
In conclusion, Fraga et al (2005) took tissue samples from 40 pairs of monozygotic twins and screened the tissues for DNA methylation and histone modifications to find that the twins were epigenetically indistinguishable early in life and that epigenetic differences accumulated as they aged.
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tuberculosis may be diagnosed using a(n) on sputum (lung fluid) samples. group of answer choices immunochromatographic assay viral hemagglutination test neutralization test direct fluorescent antibody test
Tuberculosis may be diagnosed using a(n) on sputum (lung fluid) samples Option D. direct fluorescent antibody test.
Tuberculosis (TB) is due to a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The microorganism generally attacks the lungs, however, TB micro organism can assault any part of the body consisting including the kidney, backbone, and mind. no longer is anybody inflamed with TB bacteria becoming ill.
TB ailment has signs based on where in the frame the TB bacteria are growing. TB bacteria typically develop within the lungs and signs and symptoms can include an awful cough that ultimate 3 weeks or longer, ache in the chest, coughing up blood or sputum, weak spot/fatigue, weight reduction, chills, fever, and nighttime sweats.
A route of antibiotics will commonly need to be taken for 6 months. numerous different antibiotics are used due to the fact a few forms of TB are immune to certain antibiotics.
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