Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A mathematical model is a simplified description of a system or a process. In your opinion, how are mathematical models helpful? What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a model? In what ways are mathematical models linked to the fields of chemistry, biology, and physics? Cite several examples.
Given statement solution is :- Mathematical models are extremely valuable tools in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and physics. They offer several advantages: Simplification and abstraction, Prediction and simulation, Cost and time efficiency, Insight and understanding.
Mathematical models are extremely valuable tools in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and physics. They offer several advantages:
Simplification and abstraction: Mathematical models allow complex systems or processes to be represented using simplified mathematical equations or algorithms. This simplification helps in understanding the underlying principles and relationships of the system, making it easier to analyze and predict outcomes.
Prediction and simulation: Models enable scientists to make predictions about the behavior of a system under different conditions. They can simulate scenarios that are difficult or impossible to observe in the real world, allowing researchers to explore various hypotheses and make informed decisions.
Cost and time efficiency: Models can be used to explore different scenarios and test hypotheses in a relatively quick and cost-effective manner compared to conducting real-world experiments. They can help guide experimental design by providing insights into the most relevant variables and parameters.
Insight and understanding: Mathematical models often reveal underlying patterns and relationships that may not be immediately apparent from experimental data alone. They provide a framework for organizing and interpreting data, leading to a deeper understanding of the system being studied.
However, mathematical models also have limitations and potential disadvantages:
Simplifying assumptions: Models are based on assumptions and simplifications, which may not fully capture the complexity of the real-world system. If these assumptions are incorrect or oversimplified, the model's predictions may be inaccurate or misleading.
Uncertainty and error: Models are subject to uncertainties and errors stemming from the inherent variability of the system, limitations in data availability or quality, and simplifying assumptions. It is crucial to assess and communicate the uncertainties associated with model predictions.
Validation and verification: Models need to be validated and verified against experimental data to ensure their accuracy and reliability. This process requires rigorous testing and comparison to real-world observations, which can be challenging and time-consuming.
Mathematical models are closely linked to the fields of chemistry, biology, and physics, providing valuable insights and predictions in these disciplines. Here are some examples:
Chemistry: Mathematical models are used to study chemical reactions, reaction kinetics, and molecular dynamics. One example is the use of rate equations to model the kinetics of a chemical reaction, such as the reaction between reactants A and B to form product C.
Biology: Mathematical models play a crucial role in understanding biological systems, such as population dynamics, gene regulation, and the spread of infectious diseases. For instance, epidemiological models like the SIR (Susceptible-Infectious-Recovered) model are used to simulate and predict the spread of diseases within a population.
Physics: Mathematical models are fundamental in physics to describe physical phenomena and predict outcomes. One well-known example is Newton's laws of motion, which can be mathematically modeled to predict the motion of objects under the influence of forces.
Quantum mechanics: Mathematical models, such as Schrödinger's equation, are used to describe the behavior of particles at the quantum level, providing insights into atomic and molecular structures and the behavior of subatomic particles.
Fluid dynamics: Mathematical models, such as the Navier-Stokes equations, are employed to study the behavior of fluids, including airflow, water flow, and weather patterns.
These examples demonstrate the wide range of applications for mathematical models in understanding, predicting, and simulating various phenomena in the fields of chemistry, biology, and physics.
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Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 40 ft3/min, and its coarseness is such that it forms a pile in the shape of a cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast (in ft/min) is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 6 ft high? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
The height of the pile increasing when the pile is 6 ft high is 1.41ft/min (approx.)
Define Volume of cone?
A pyramid having a circular cross section is called a cone. A right cone is a cone with the vertex located above the base's middle. Right circular cone is another name for it. If you know the height and radius of a cone and plug those values into a formula, you can quickly get the volume of a cone. Formula is , V = 1/3 πr²h
We have, dV/dt = 40 ft³/min
h = diameter where, h = 2r
so r = 1/2h
The formula for regular circular cone is,
V = 1/3 πr²h
put the value of r,
V = 1/ 3 * π * (1/2h)² * h
= 1/12 * π * h³
differentiate it, we get
dV/dt = 3/12 * π * h² * dh/dt
dh/dt = (dV/dt)/(3/12*π*h²)
we have, dV/dt = 40 ft³/min and h = 6
Put these values,
dh/dt = 40 / (3/12 * 22/7 * 6²) (∵ π = 22/7)
After solving, we get
dh/dt = 1.41 ft/min
Therefore, The height of the pile increasing when the pile is 6 ft high is 1.41ft/min (approx.)
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PV = $250,000 / (1+0.065)^1 + $37,500 / (1+0.065)^2 + $180,000 / (1+0.065)^3 + $300,000 / (1+0.065)^4 + $750,000 / (1+0.065)^5 + $725,000 / (1+0.065)^6
The given expression represents the present value of a series of future cash flows discounted at a rate of 6.5% per year.
Each term in the expression represents a cash flow at a specific time in the future, and the denominator in each term represents the discount factor, which reflects the time value of money.
The first term, $250,000 / (1+0.065)^1, represents a cash flow of $250,000 that will be received in one year.
To determine its present value, we divide it by the discount factor (1+0.065)^1, which reflects the fact that the money will be received one year from now and is, therefore, less valuable than money received today.
Similarly, the second term, $37,500 / (1+0.065)², represents a cash flow of $37,500 that will be received in two years.
To determine its present value, we divide it by the discount factor (1+0.065)²,
which reflects the fact that the money will be received two years from now and is, therefore, less valuable than money received today.
This process is repeated for each term in the expression, representing cash flows that will be received in three, four, five, and six years, respectively.
The sum of these present values represents the total present value of the cash flows or the amount that they are worth today if they are discounted at a rate of 6.5% per year.
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Choose the two rectangles that have an area of 24 square centimeters.
How do you compress this?
\(\displaystyle\\(a+b)^n\\T_{r+1}=\binom{n}{r}a^{n-r}b^r\\\\\\(x+2)^7\\a=2x\\b=3\\r+1=4\Rightarrow r=3\\n=5\\T_4=\binom{5}{3}\cdot (2x)^{5-3}\cdot3^3\\T_4=\dfrac{5!}{3!2!}\cdot 4x^2\cdot27\\T_4=\dfrac{4\cdot5}{2}\cdot 4x^2\cdot27\\\\T_4=1080x^2\)
Use completing the square to solve this quadratic equation. Check all that apply. x2 – 8x + 16 = 2
A.
x = 4 –
B.
x = –4 –
C.
x = 4 +
D.
x = –4 +
The correct options are- B. x = –4 – √2 and D. x = –4 + √2 are the roots of the given quadratic equation.
Define about the completing the square:When a square is complete, a quadratic is written in the shape of a squared bracket, and if necessary, a constant is added. Finding the function's highest or minimum value and the time it happens is one use for the square-root method.
Given quadratic equation:
x² – 8x + 16 = 2
This can be written as:
x² – 2*4x + 4² = 2
(x + 4)² = 2
Taking square root both sides:
√(x + 4)² = √2
(x + 4) = ±√2
x = ±√2 - 4
Or x = -4 + √2 and x = -4 - √2
Thus, the roots of the quadratic equation found by using the method of completing the square are - x = -4 + √2 and x = -4 - √2
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Complete question:
Use completing the square to solve this quadratic equation. Check all that apply. x² – 8x + 16 = 2
A. x = 4 –√2
B. x = –4 – √2
C. x = 4 + √2
D. x = –4 + √2
A savings account balance can be modeled by the graph of the linear function shown on the grid.
What is the rate of change with respect to the number of deposits?
ANSWER CHOICES: 1). $0.50 per deposit. 2) $100 per deposit. 3) $2 per deposit. 4) $50 per deposit
Answer:
100 per
Step-by-step explanation:
The rate of change with respect to the number of deposit will be 100.
What is linear expression?
A linear expression is an algebraic statement where each term is either a constant or a variable raised to the first power.
Given that;
The graph of the linear function shown in the image.
Now,
Two points on the graph are (3, 350) and (2, 250).
Hence, Rate of change = (250 - 350) / (2 - 3)
= -100/-1
= 100
Thus, The rate of change with respect to the number of deposit will be 100.
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which of the following actions would cause alex's set of ordered pairs to no longer define a function?
Alex's set of ordered pairs would no longer define a function if any of the following actions were taken:
Adding a second ordered pair with the same first coordinate but a different second coordinateRemoving an ordered pair from the setModifying an ordered pair so that the first coordinate is different from its original valueReordering the ordered pairs in the setChanging the domain or range of the function
A set of ordered pairs defines a function if, for every element in the domain (the set of first coordinates), there is exactly one element in the range (the set of second coordinates).
For example, if Alex's set of ordered pairs is {(1,2), (2,3), (3,4)}, it would no longer define a function if a new ordered pair of (2,5) is added to it, as it would mean that there are now two different second coordinates (3,5) for the first coordinate 2. This would violate the rule that every element in the domain must have exactly one corresponding element in the range. Similarly, removing one of the ordered pairs, changing the order of the ordered pair, or changing the domain or range would cause the set to no longer to define a function.
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What is 296 x 58 = ?
Answer:
17168
Step-by-step explanation:
Write an equivalent expression (x+3)+8y
Answer:
x+8y+3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: 8y(3+x)
Step-by-step explanation: Correct me if this is wrong but I believe it’s right- Good luck!:)
Tamara rewrote the expression 0.2(4+1.4y -2.1). Her steps are shown.
Step 1: 0.2(4+1.4-2.1)
Step 2: 4.2+1.6 - 1.9
Step 3: 4.2-1.9+1.6y
Step 4: 2.3+1.67
Which statement identifies and explains the first mistake Tamara made?
Her first mistake was in Step 2. She added 0.2 to each term instead of multiplying by 0.2.
Her first mistake was in Step 2. She should have only added 0.2 to 4 instead of adding 0.2 to all 3 terms.
© Her first mistake was in Step 3. When reordering the terms, the 1.6y should be negative and the 1.9 should be
positive.
Her first mistake was in Step 3. When reordering the terms, 1.9 should be the coefficient of y rather than 1.6.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
its c
The statement that identifies and explains the mistake made by tamara was,
Her first mistake was in Step 2. She added 0.2 to each term instead of multiplying by 0.2.
The correct option is option A)
What is multiplication?
Multiplication is one of the basic arithmetic operation in which we take the product of two or more terms. The other basic operation is addition, subtraction and division.
We are given an expression 0.2(4+1.4y-2.1)
To compute simplify and find the value of y,
We multiply 0.2 inside we get the following,
(0.8+0.28y-0.42)
Instead of performing multiplication operation like this she added 0.2 in each and every term
This was the mistake made by her
Hence, The statement that identifies and explains the mistake made by tamara was,
Her first mistake was in Step 2. She added 0.2 to each term instead of multiplying by 0.2.
The correct option is option A)
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Determine the value of sin105
Answer:
square root of 6 +square root of two ÷4
simplified =0,9659258263
Which expression represents twice the sum of a number and six
Answer:
2(x + 6)
Step-by-step explanation:
If we let the number be "x", then the sum of the number and six is x + 6. To find twice the sum, we multiply this expression by 2:
2(x + 6)
Therefore, the expression that represents twice the sum of a number and six is 2(x + 6)
when the function of f(x) varies directly with X and f(x) equals to 51X equals 50 what is f(x) when X equals five
Answer:
f(x) = 51x
f(5) = 51(5)
f(5) = 255
Step-by-step explanation:
An NBA trainer wants to know if his stretching routine is helping the players on his team jump higher. He records the average height jumped for 8 players before completing his stretching routine, and then again after they have stretched. What is the parameter? Group of answer choices dbar = the true sample mean difference in jump height mu_d = the true sample mean difference in jump height dbar = the true population mean difference in jump height mu_d = the true population mean difference in jump height
Answer:
a. mu_d = the true population mean difference in jump height
Step-by-step explanation:
In statistical parlance, observations used for a study could either be randomly chosen points or members of a large group or population, this small chosen observation obtained from a larger group is called the sample, the statistical measures or characteristic of such group is called statistic; while statistical characteristic, computations or measurement of the entire group of observations is called the parameter.
Mean of sample are usually represented with a bar sign on top such as (xbar) ; while mean of a population is represented as μ.
what is the value pf the expression (x-y) when x=5 and y=-1
Answer:
(5 - (-1)) or 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Substitute the variables
= (x - y)
=(5 - (-1))
= 6
Hope this was simple enough for you to understand!
how do I understand implicit function
Answer: An implicit function is a function, written in terms of both dependent and independent variables, like y-3x2+2x+5 = 0. Whereas an explicit function is a function which is represented in terms of an independent variable.
Step-by-step explanation: To find the implicit derivative,
Differentiate both sides of f(x, y) = 0 with respect to x.
Apply usual derivative formulas to differentiate the x terms.
Apply usual derivative formulas to differentiate the y terms along with multiplying the derivative by dy/dx.
Solve the resultant equation for dy/dx (by isolating dy/dx).
Solve for
x in the diagram below.
3
x
∘
(x+42)
∘
Answer:
\(3x^2+126x\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve For X.
3x(x+42)
Ans:
3x(x+42)
Use the distributive property to multiply 3x by x+42.
\(3x^2+126x\)
Can anyone tell me the standard form of this parabola equation?
4y^2-x-24y+30=0
And this Circle equation in standard form.
2x^2+2y^2-18x-10y+7=0
Answer:
\(x=4y^2-24y+30\)
\((x-4.5)^2+(y-2.5)^2=23\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Standard form of a sideways parabola: \(x=ay^2+by+c\)
Given equation:
\(4y^2-x-24y+30=0\)
Add x to both sides:
\(4y^2-24y+30=x\)
\(\implies x=4y^2-24y+30\)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard form of circle equation
\((x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2\)
(where (a,b) is the center and r is the radius)
Given equation:
\(2x^2+2y^2-18x-10y+7=0\)
Group like terms:
\(2x^2-18x+2y^2-10y+7=0\)
Divide by 2:
\(x^2-9x+y^2-5y+3.5=0\)
Factor by completing the square for each variable:
\((x-4.5)^2-20.25+(y-2.5)^2-6.25+3.5=0\)
Rearrange into standard form:
\((x-4.5)^2+(y-2.5)^2=23\)
Therefore, the circle has a center at (4.5, 2.5) and a radius of √23
list the < from the largest to smallest for ABC
Answer: B
Step-by-step explanation:
Since \(AB < AC < BC\), it follows that \(\angle C < \angle B < \angle A\)
How can I figure out my screentime password.
100 points to whoever can tell me exactly how to do it and maybe even brainless if it works and it has to be an actual answer not just a random one!!!
Answer:
Screen record as your parent puts the password in or wipe off your screen and give the parent your phone to put the password in then look at the fingerprint circles and that where each number is, then try all the possible combinations
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the number of complex roots and the number of possible real roots for the equation: 2x^4-3x^3+x^2-7x+3=0
You have the following polynomial:
2x⁴ - 3x³ + x² + 7x + 3 = 0
Based on the grade of the previous polynomial, you can conclude that there are 4 roots.
The complex roots are always present in pairs. Then, it's possible the given polynomial has 4 complex roots. In case there are 2 real roots, then, there are two comlpex roots.
Otherwise, there are 4 real roots.
Then, you can conclude for the possible roots of the polynomial:
- 4 real roots
- 4 complex roots
- 2 real roots and 2 complex roots
60 is what percent of 400
Answer:
15%
Step-by-step explanation:
Is means equals and of means multiply
60 = P * 400
Divide each side by 400
60/400 = P
.15 = P
Change to percent form
15% is the percent
Answer:
the answer to the question you've asked is 15
Alex and Lara have $21.00. each to spend at a book fair, where all students receive a 35% discount. They both want to purchase a copy of the same book, which normally sells for $28.50 plus 10% sales tax. To check if he has enough to purchase the book, Alex takes 35% of $28.50 and subtract that amount from the normal price. He takes 10% of the discounted selling price and adds it back to find the purchase amount. Lara takes 65% of the normal purchase price and then computes 110% of the reduced price. Is Alex correct? Is Lara correct? Do they have enough money to purchase the book? explain your answer using complete sentences and show your work.
To begin, let's find how much the book is including tax and the student discount. Once we find this, we can see if Lara or Alex is correct and if they can afford it.
First, we want to compute the student discount. The student discount is 35%. Thus, we can do 0.65 x 28.50 = 18.525. With 10% tax, we have 18.525 x 1.1 = 20.3775. Which will round up to $20.38.
Now, lets see what Alex did and if he got the same answer. First he takes 35% of $28.50 and subtracts it from the normal price.
.35 x 28.50 = 9.975
28.50 - 9.975 = 18.525
Then he takes 10% of this number and adds it back.
.10 x 18.525 = 1.8525
18.525 + 1.8525 = 20.3775
Alex has the correct answer.
Next, we will see if Lara computed it correctly.
First she takes 65% of the normal price.
0.65 x 28.50 = 18.525
Then she computes 110% of the reduced price.
18.525 x 1.10 = 20.3775
Lara also gets the correct answer.
So, do they have enough money to purchase the book?
YES:
$20.38 < $21
Is Alex correct?
YES
Is Lara correct?
YES
Although they used different methods to get the answer, they both got the right one!
Use the figure below to answer the question. What is the measure of ∠ABC? *
Answer:
D 98°
Step-by-step explanation:
180-82 = 98 or the long way
3x+5 = 180-82
3x = 93
x = 31
3(31) + 5 = 98
Finding the complement or supplement of an angle givin figure
m<1= 31°. Find m<2
Answer:
comp=59º
sup=149º
Step-by-step explanation:
complement adds to 90º
supplement adds to 180º
90-31=59
180-31=149
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!! Find the value of the expression: 2c2+3 for c=–11; 0; 15
Answer:
c = -11
expression value = 245
c = 0
expression value = 3
c = 15
expression value = 453
Step-by-step explanation:
Given expression = \(2c^2 + 3\)
for c = -11 , we put c in place of c in given expression
\(2(-11)^2 + 3 = 2(121) + 3 = 242 + 3 = 245\)
for c= 0
\(2(0)^2 + 3 = 2(0) + 3 = 0 + 3 = 3\)
for c = 15
\(2(15)^2 + 3 = 2(225) + 3 = 450 + 3 = 453\)
please help and answer ASAP please will mark Brainlest
What is the value of x?
Enter your answer in the box.
x =
°
Answer:
80 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees so we can create the equation 70+30+x=180. This solves out to 80 so x=80 degrees.
answer the question submitted
The function g(x) = 4x² - 28x + 49 can be rewritten as g(x) = 4(x - 7/2)² - 147 after completing the square.
To complete the square for the function g(x) = 4x² - 28x + 49, we follow these steps:
Step 1: Divide the coefficient of x by 2 and square the result.
(Coefficient of x) / 2 = -28/2 = -14
(-14)² = 196
Step 2: Add and subtract the value obtained in Step 1 inside the parentheses.
g(x) = 4x² - 28x + 49
= 4x² - 28x + 196 - 196 + 49
Step 3: Rearrange the terms and factor the perfect square trinomial.
g(x) = (4x² - 28x + 196) - 196 + 49
= 4(x² - 7x + 49) - 147
= 4(x² - 7x + 49) - 147
Step 4: Write the perfect square trinomial as the square of a binomial.
g(x) = 4(x - 7/2)² - 147
Therefore, the function g(x) = 4x² - 28x + 49 can be rewritten as g(x) = 4(x - 7/2)² - 147 after completing the square.
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The probable question may be:
Rewrite the function by completing the square.
g(x)=4x²-28x +49
g(x)= ____ (x+___ )²+____.
cos(34) = 8/j i need the answer of the question
Answer:
j = 9.65
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\frac{8}{cos(34)}\) = j
j = 9.649743588... (round as needed)