Answer:
A. is the answer
suppose we have a 1-m and a 3-m diameter telescope. how does the light gathering power of the 3-m telescope compare to the 1-m telescope?
The light-gathering power of the 3-m diameter telescope compared to the 1-m telescope is 9 times.
The аmount of light cаptured by а telescope's primаry mirror is known аs its light-gаthering power. The аmount of light the mirror cаn collect is proportionаl to the squаre of its diаmeter.
The formulа for the light-gаthering power of а telescope is:
(Diаmeter of Telescope)²
For exаmple, if а 2-meter telescope аnd а 4-meter telescope аre compаred, the lаtter will be four times more powerful becаuse (4/2)² = 4.
Therefore, а 3-meter diаmeter telescope's light-gаthering power compаred to а 1-meter diаmeter telescope is (3/1)² = 9 times more powerful.
For more information about light gathering power refers to the link: https://brainly.com/question/14664157
#SPJ11
A certain laser printer can print 15 pages per minute. Determine this printer’s output in pages per day.
Show your work.
Answer:
21600 p / day
Explanation:
Minutes per day = 24 hr/day * 60 min/hr = 1440 min/day
1440 min/day * 15 p / min = 21600 p / day
To determine the output of the laser printer in pages per day, we need to know how many minutes the printer operates in a day. The printer can print, 21600 pages a day.
First, need to convert the printer's speed from minutes per page to pages per hour. Since the printer can print 15 pages in 1 minute, it can print 60 * 15 = 900 pages in 1 hour.
Next, you need to calculate how many pages the printer can print in 24 hours. Multiplying the printer's speed (900 pages per hour) by the number of hours it operates in a day (8 hours) gives us 900 * 24 = 21600 pages per day. Therefore, the printer's output in pages per day is 21600 pages.
To conclude, if the laser printer can print 15 pages per minute and operates for 24 hours a day, it can print 21600 pages per day.
Learn more about Printer output here:
https://brainly.com/question/21512822
#SPJ7
PLEASE HELP ME!
A student notices that when calcium chloride is placed in water, the test tube feels warm. What kind of reaction has taken place?
A. Combustion Reaction
B. Endothermic Reaction
C. Exothermic Reaction
D. Endergonic Reaction
Answer:
C. Exothermic Reaction
Explanation:
Let's go through the choices
A. Combustion - Combustion is a highly exothermic / redox reaction which produces light and heat (i.e basically it bursts into flames). In the description, the only reaction is that it feels warm, hence this is not the answer.
B. Endothermic - Recall that endothermic reactions absorbs heat and thus cools the surroundings thereby making test tube feel cooler. this is obviously not the case so this is not the answer.
C. Exothermic - Recall that exothermic reactions releases heat and thus causes the surroundings thereby making the test tube feel warmer (or hotter in some cases). This describes our situation so THIS IS THE ANSWER.
D. Endergonic reactions require an input of energy from an external source that is adsorbed by the reaction (for example if heat was applied by an external source). In this case, there is no mention of additional energy sources. Hence this is probably not the answer.
Find the depth of water at which an air of radius 0.003m bubble may remain in equilibrium (surface tension=0.072Nm,gravity=9.8gs²)
Answer:
h = 0.047 m
Explanation:
It is given that,
Radius of an air bubble is 0.0003 m
The surface tension of water is \(7\times 10^{-2}\ N/m\)
We need to find the depth at which an air bubble of radius 0.0003 m will remain in equilibrium in water. Let it is given by h.
Pressure due to surface tension is given by :
\(P=\dfrac{2T}{R}\) .....(1)
T is surface tension
Also, pressure due to a height is given by :
\(P=\rho gh\)
So, equation (1) becomes :
\(\rho g h=\dfrac{2T}{R}\)
So,
\(h=\dfrac{2T}{\rho gR}\)
\(h=\dfrac{2\times 7\times 10^{-2}}{10^3\times 9.8\times 0.0003}\\\\h=0.047\ m\)
So, the depth is 0.047 m.
Two duck hunters are seated back-to-back in a boat. How large is the zone-of-fire for each hunter?
180 degrees
135 degrees
90 degrees
45 degrees
Answer:
180 because it's half of a full rotation before they shoot the other person.
the speed of light in empty space is approximately 300,000km/s. how many seconds would it take a pulse of light at this speed to get from the earth to the moon? assume that the distance from the earth to the moon is 384,400 km. choose the closest answer:
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
384 400 km / 300 000 km/s = 1.28 seconds
(b) In a constant head permeameter test the following results were obtained: Duration of test =300 seconds Quantity of water collected =500ml Head difference in manometer =45 mm Distance between manometer tappings =100 mm Diameter of test sample =100 mm From the data above, calculate the; (i) Hydraulic gradient. (ii) Flow rate. (iii) Hydraulic conductivity.
(i) The hydraulic gradient is 0.45.
(ii) The flow rate is approximately 0.00000167 cubic meters per second.
(iii) The hydraulic conductivity is approximately 0.000037 meters per second.
(i) Hydraulic gradient:
The hydraulic gradient (i) can be calculated by dividing the head difference (h) by the distance (L) between the manometer tappings:
i = h / L
Given:
Head difference (h) = 45 mm
Distance between manometer tappings (L) = 100 mm
Converting the units to meters:
h = 45 mm / 1000 = 0.045 m
L = 100 mm / 1000 = 0.1 m
Substituting the values into the formula:
i = 0.045 m / 0.1 m = 0.45
(ii) Flow rate:
The flow rate (Q) can be calculated using the equation:
Q = (V / t) / A
Where V is the quantity of water collected, t is the duration of the test, and A is the cross-sectional area of the test sample.
Given:
Quantity of water collected (V) = 500 ml = 0.5 L
Duration of test (t) = 300 seconds
Diameter of test sample (d) = 100 mm
Converting the units to meters:
V = 0.5 L = 0.5 / 1000 = 0.0005 m³
t = 300 seconds
d = 100 mm / 1000 = 0.1 m
Calculating the cross-sectional area (A) using the formula for the area of a circle:
A = π * (d/2)^2
Substituting the values:
A = π * (0.1/2)^2 = π * 0.005^2 = 0.00007854 m²
Substituting the values into the formula for flow rate:
Q = (0.0005 m³ / 300 s) / 0.00007854 m²
Calculating the flow rate:
Q = 0.00000167 m³/s
(iii) Hydraulic conductivity:
The hydraulic conductivity (K) can be calculated using Darcy's Law:
K = Q / (A * i)
Given the values we calculated:
Q = 0.00000167 m³/s
A = 0.00007854 m²
i = 0.45
Substituting the values into the formula:
K = 0.00000167 m³/s / (0.00007854 m² * 0.45)
Calculating the hydraulic conductivity:
K ≈ 0.000037 m/s
To know more about Hydraulic visit-
https://brainly.com/question/31453487
#SPJ11
A skateboarder traveling at 15.0 meters per second rolls to a stop at the top of a ramp in 3.0 seconds. What is the skateboarder’s acceleration?
The acceleration of the skateboarder is 2.33 m/s².
Initial velocity of the skateboarder (U) = 7 m/s
Time taken by the skateboarder ( t ) = 3 s
Final velocity of the skateboarder (V) = 0 m/s
Using the equation, V = U + a × t
= 0 = 7 + a × 3
= - 7 = 3 × a
= a = (- 7) / 3
= a = ( - 2.33 ) m/s²
The acceleration of the skateboarder was 2.33 m/s². The negative sign indicates that he was decelerating.
To know more about Acceleration:
https://brainly.com/question/21932296
#SPJ1
suppose someone would like to lease state-owned lands for oil and gas production. with whom should they negotiate?
If someone would like to lease state-owned lands for oil and gas production, they should negotiate with the appropriate government agency responsible for managing the lands.
In the United States, this agency is typically the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), which manages millions of acres of federal lands, including lands with potential for oil and gas development. The BLM offers competitive leasing programs that allow individuals and companies to bid on leasing rights for specific parcels of land. The leasing process typically involves submitting an application, conducting an environmental analysis, participating in a lease sale auction. Ultimately, negotiation and leasing of state-owned lands for oil and gas production is subject regulations and oversight by government agency responsible for managing lands.
To know more about Bureau of Land Management, here
brainly.com/question/29994932
#SPJ4
Which event is possible when you toss a number cube Labelled 1 to 6?
The event that is possible when you toss a number cube labelled 1 to 6 is getting a number less than 7.
It is certain that you will get a number less than 7 if you roll a number cube with the numbers 1 through 6. There are six possible outcomes for this scenario (all the numbers from 1 to 6). The likelihood of "receiving less than 7" is therefore 6 / 6 or 1.
Generally speaking, a probability of 0 denotes an event's impossibility while a probability of 1 denotes an event's certainty of occurring.
To know more about probability visit;
https://brainly.com/question/16817174
#SPJ4
which of the following lists disadvantages of nuclear power? nuclear power produces radioactive waste and air pollutants. nuclear power uses up petroleum products and creates air pollution. nuclear power produces radioactive waste and creates a potential for disaster. nuclear power uses up petroleum product
Disadvantage of nuclear power is . Nuclear power produces radioactive waste and creates a potential for disaster. This is nuclear pollution .
What is nuclear pollution?The generation of radioactive wastes such spent (used) reactor fuel, uranium mill tailings, and other radioactive wastes is a significant environmental hazard associated with nuclear power. Over millions of years, these substances may continue to be radioactive and hazardous to human health.
What is nuclear power ?Low-enriched uranium fuel is used in nuclear power plants to generate electricity through a process known as fission, which is the splitting of uranium atoms in a nuclear reactor. Small, dense ceramic pellets used as uranium fuel are stored in protracted, vertical tubes. Bundles of this fuel are put within the reactor in bundles.
Smaller than a pencil eraser in size, a single uranium pellet has the same amount of energy in it as a ton of coal, three barrels of oil, or 17,000 cubic feet of natural gas. A single pellet of uranium fuel can generate heat for electricity production for up to five years. Yet since uranium is one of the most plentiful metals in the world, it can continue to fuel commercial nuclear power plants for many years to come.
To know more about Nuclear pollution , visit;
brainly.com/question/8993813
#SPJ1
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Edge 2023
Which statement is always true about objects which exert gravitational force on each other? (3 points)
They have mass.
They have speed.
They are a very large size.
They exist only in outer space.
Answer:
They have mass is always true.
Answer:
“they have mass” because if they don’t have mass they can’t exert force even if they have speed if they have no mass they can’t do anything or exert force
Explanation:
Suppose you needed to push a 1,500-N sofa up a frictionless ramp with a 30° angle. How much force would you have to apply to the sofa?Show your work below.
Answer:
1299N
Explanation:
GIven data
Weight W= 1500N
Angle Ф= 30°
The applied force up the frictionless ramp is gotten by applying the formula below
F= WcosФ
substitute
F=1500 cos 30
F = 1500*0.8660
F= 1299N
Hence the applied force is 1299N
A man has been guarding a house for one hour . Why is it not considered work in science
Answer: because there is no displacement or movement in the watchman's work. According to science when displacement or movement take place it is said to be work. Jul 9, 2020
Hope it helps!
the driver of the car maintains a constant speed of 20 m/s . determine the angular velocity of the camera tracking the car when θ
The angular velocity is θ" = 0.302rad/s
Given data,
r = 100cos(2θ)
r = -200sin(2θ)θ"
For angular velocity,
\(v = \frac{dr}{dt} u^{r} +r\frac{dθ}{dt}\)
\(v = \sqrt{\frac{dr}{dt} } ^{2} + \sqrt\frac{rdθ}{dt} ^{2}\)
So, v = 20m/s
\(20 = \sqrt{} [-200sin(2θ)θ" + \sqrt{} [100cos(2θ)θ"\)\(]^{2}\)
\(400 = [-200sin(2*15)θ']^{2} + [100cos(2*15)θ']^{2}\)
On solving for angular velocity, we get
θ" = 0.302rad/s
Learn more about angular velocity here;
https://brainly.com/question/12446100
#SPJ4
(50 POINTS IF ABLE TO GET PLZ EXPLAIN HOW TO SOLVE)A tire is rolled down a hill that is 364.37 m long. If the tire has an acceleration of 0.33 m/s2 and it takes 38.68 s to get all the
way down, how fast was the tire first rolled?
Find cosine of angle c
Answer:
0.8
Explanation:
Cosine is the adjacent over the hypotenuse. Using this we can solve.
cosC = A / H = 16 / 20 = 4 / 5 = 0.8
a crane does 3.00 x 10^4 J of work on a crate in order to lift it 20.0 meter to the roof of a construction site. What is the PE of the crate with respect to the ground? 2. what is the mass of the crate
The potential energy of the crate with respect to the ground is 3×10⁴ J, and the mass of the crate is 153.1 kg.
What is potential energy?This is the energy of a body by virtue of it position in the gravitationla field.
The potential energy of the crate with respect to the ground is the same as the amount of work needed to lift the crate to a height of 20m.
From the question,
Work done to lift the crate = Potential energy of the crate = 3×10⁴ JAlso,
To caluclate the mass of the crate, we use the formula below.
Formula:
m = P.E/gh.............. Equation 1Where:
m = Mass of the crateP.E = Potential energy of the crateh = height of the crateg = Acceleration due to gravity of the crateFrom the question,
Given:
P.E = 3.00×10⁴ Jg = 9.8 m/s²h = 20 mSUbstitute these values into equation 1
m = 3.00×10⁴/(9.8×20)m = 153.1 kg.Hence, the Potential energy and the mass of the crate is 3×10⁴ J
and 153.1 kg respectively.
Learn more about potential energy here: https://brainly.com/question/24933254
#SPJ1
The kinetic energy of an object increases as its A height B. speed increases C. volume D. potential energy
Answer:
As its speed increases.......
The kinetic energy of an object increases as its speed increases. So, option B.
What is meant by kinetic energy ?The type of energy that an object possesses as a result of its motion is called kinetic energy.
The kinetic energy of an object is described as the amount of effort required to accelerate a body of a specific mass from rest to its specified velocity.
The body keeps its kinetic energy after gaining it during acceleration, barring changes in speed.
When slowing down from its current pace to a condition of rest, the body expends the same amount of energy.
A force must be applied to an object in order to accelerate it. We must put in effort in order to apply a force. After the work is finished, energy is transferred to the item, which then moves at a new, constant speed.
The kinetic energy of the object,
KE = 1/mv²
where m is the mass and v is the speed of the object.
Since, the mass is a constant, the increase in speed can increase the kinetic energy of the object.
Hence,
The kinetic energy of an object increases as its speed increases.
To learn more about kinetic energy, click:
https://brainly.com/question/999862
#SPJ2
the e field in an em wave has a peak of 26.5 mv what is the averag erate at which this wave arries energy across unit area per unit time
E=26.5mV/m=0.0265V/m is the electric field in an electromagnetic wave. As a result, S=9.32 x 10 W/m² represents the average rate at which this wave transfers energy across unit area per unit time.
What is electromagnetic wave?Electromagnetic waves are formed when an electric field comes in contact with a magnetic field. They are hence known as ‘electromagnetic’ waves. The electric field and magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave are perpendicular (at right angles) to each other. They are also perpendicular to the direction of the EM wave.EM waves travel with a constant velocity of 3.00 x 108 ms-1 in vacuum. They are deflected neither by the electric field, nor by the magnetic field. However, they are capable of showing interference or diffraction. An electromagnetic wave can travel through anything - be it air, a solid material or vacuum. It does not need a medium to propagate or travel from one place to another. Mechanical waves (like sound waves or water waves), on the other hand, need a medium to travel. EM waves are 'transverse' waves.To learn more about Mechanical waves refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/26116832
#SPJ4
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!
Because the boy is slowing down, his velocity decreases over time. Use the final and starting velocities in the data table to calculate his average acceleration. Use the equation , where t is time, ux is initial velocity, vx is final velocity, and ax is acceleration. Use time t = 1.6 seconds, which is calculated using values from the table (1.8 − 0.2).
Answer:
The answer should be 0.825
Explanation:
I took like 20 mins to figure this out lol
Give an example where first the speed of the object increases, then emains constant for some time and then decrease.
The strongman lifts the pig by pulling down at position 1. How will the distance that he pulls down compare to the distance that the pig moves up?
Question options:
The distance that the pig moves up will be more than the distance that the strongman pulls down.
The distance that the pig moves up will be the same as the distance that the strongman pulls down.
The distance that the pig moves up will be less than the distance that the strongman pulls down.
It is impossible to tell from this picture.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The distance that the pig moves up will be less than the distance that the strongman pulls down.
Explanation: The strongman is further from the fulcrum than the pig is, so the distance that he pulls down will be greater than the distance that the pig moves up.
The distance that the pig moves up will be less than the distance that the strongman pulls down. Hence, option (C) is correct.
The given problem is based on the work done by the applied force. When some magnitude of force is applied on any object, then there will be some obvious displacement of object. This is known as work done by the object. The expression for the work done by the object is,
w = Fd
here, F is the applied force and d is the displacement.
In the given problem, the applied force will be due to the weight of man and pig. So, the modified form of work done is,
work = Wd
W = work/d
here, W is the weight.
Clearly, more the weight, less will be the displacement and vice versa. So due to heavy weight of man, he will pull the pig easily. Such that the upward distance covered by pig will be less than the distance that the strongman pulls down.
Thus, we can conclude that the distance that the pig moves up will be less than the distance that the strongman pulls down. Hence, option (C) is correct.
Learn more about the work done here:
https://brainly.com/question/13662169
. A boy wishes to make a catapult out of a rubber band of width 9mm and thickness 1.55mm. Determine the length of the band that he must use so that when he stretches it by 0.25 of its natural length and releases it the velocity of pebble of mass 0.006kg will be 30m/s. Take young modulus of the rubber to be 4×10^7 N/m^2
The length of the rubber band that the boy must use is 0.024 m or 24 mm.
What will be the length of the rubber required?To determine the length of the rubber band, we can use the formula for the potential energy stored in a stretched spring, which is also applicable to a stretched rubber band:
U = 1/2 kx²where U is the potential energy stored in the rubber band, k is the spring constant (or in this case, the rubber band constant), and x is the displacement of the rubber band from its natural length.
Since the rubber band is stretched by 0.25 of its natural length, the displacement x is 0.25 times the natural length of the rubber band.
We can solve for the rubber band constant k by using the formula for the velocity of a projectile launched by a spring (or in this case, a rubber band):
v = √(2mk/M)where v is the velocity of the projectile, m is the mass of the rubber band, M is the mass of the projectile, and k is the spring constant. We can rearrange this equation to solve for k:
k = (v² M) / (2 m)
We can now combine the two equations to solve for the length of the rubber band, L:
U = 1/2 k x²
U = 1/2 ((v² M) / (2 m)) (0.25 L)²
U = (v² M L²) / (32 m)
The potential energy stored in the rubber band must be equal to the kinetic energy of the projectile when it is launched:
U = 1/2 M v²
(v² M L²) / (32 m) = 1/2 M v²
L = ((16 m v²) / (k M))
L = ((16 m v²) / ((v² M) / (2 m) M))
L = √(32 m^2 / M)
L = (0.032 M)
Substituting the given values, we get:
L = √(0.032 * 0.006)
L = 0.024 m
Learn more about Young modulus at: https://brainly.com/question/13257353
#SPJ1
What clothes you need to use when u are do sport?
Answer:
Comfortable, skimming workout clothes that are not baggy.
You also need white coloured clothes that reflect heat so that you don't get all hot and sweaty easily.
What is two difference between shells and nucleus
Shells are the orbits in which electrons move with high velocities. The number of shells in an element also indicates the Period number.
The nucleus is in the centre of the element. It holds the protons and neutrons.
Shells: Shells or orbits are circular paths around the nucleus in an atom in which the electrons revolve.
Nucleus: It is the center of an atom that contains protons and neutrons.
The difference between Shell and nucleus is-
1. Nucleus is primarily composed of both proton and neutron that is positively and negatively charged particles while the shell is composed of only electrons that are negatively charged particles.
2. The probability of finding an electron in the nucleus is negligible while the probability of finding an electron in shells is maximum. Electrons occupy different shells based on their energy levels.
Read more about the shell and nucleus:
https://brainly.com/question/14495642
Compared to the inertia of a 2.0 kg ball, the inertia of a 4.0 kg ball is
A) Half as great
O B) twice as great
the same
OD) four times as great
Before Freddy lands on the skateboard it has a certain momentum. After landing, the skateboards momentum
Answer:
remains the same
Explanation:
Momentum refers to the quantity of motion of a body. When any body of mass moves, it possess momentum. Numerically,
Momentum = mass x velocity
i.e. momentum is the product of the mass x velocity
Momentum of a body is always conserved.
In the context, the skateboard has certain momentum before Freddy lands on it. After Freddy lands, the momentum of skateboard remains the same, there is no change in the momentum.
This is because, here the momentum is conserved. After Freddy lands on the skateboard, the total mass on the skateboard increases and so the velocity decreases making the momentum same before the landing.
Dennis the Menace uses his slingshot to shoot a small rock at his neighbor's flowerpots. The rock travels a distance of 12.5 cm from the point at which he pulls it back to the point at which it leaves the slingshot. It leaves the slingshot at a velocity of 6.24 m/s. Find the average acceleration of the rock.
Answer:
\(a=155.750\ m/s^2\)
Explanation:
It is given that,
A small rock is shoot at Dennis' neighbor's flowerpots. The rock travels a distance of 12.5 cm from the point at which he pulls it back to the point at which it leaves the slingshot.
Final velocity of the rock, v = 6.24 m/s
The initial velocity of the rock, u = 0 (as it was at rest)
Let a is the acceleration of the rock. It can be calculated using the equation of kinematics as follows :
\(v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\\text{Put u = 0 }\\\\v^2=2ad\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(6.24)^2}{2\times 12.5\times 10^{-2}}\\\\a=155.750\ m/s^2\)
So, the average acceleration of the rock is \(155.750\ m/s^2\).
Find the gravitational force between Earth (5.97 x 1024 kg) and the Sun (1.99 x 1030 kg) knowing they are 1.48 x 1011 m apart.
Using the gravitational force of F= G(m1*m2/r^2)
m1= 5.97 x 10^24 kg (Earth)
m2= 1.99 x 10^30 kg (Sun)
r= 1.48 x 10^11 m
G is a known value, it is 6.672 x 10^-11
All units are proper. Therefore plug in the values and you get 3.16 x 10^22 N.
Let me know if I calculated this wrong and it is something else so I can delete this. Thank you. I don't want to make other students put down the wrong answer.
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf F_g \approx 3.62 *10^{22} \ N}}\)
Explanation:
We are asked to find the gravitational force between Earth and the Sun. Use the following formula:
\(F_g= \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}\)
G is the universal gravitational constant. One mass (m₁) is the Earth and the other (m₂) is the Sun. r is the distance between the planets.
G= 6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg²m₁ = 5.97 * 10²⁴ kg m₂= 1.99 * 10³⁰ kg r= 1.48 *10¹¹ mSubstitute the values into the formula.
\(F_g = \frac{ (6.67*10^{-11} N*m^2/kg^2)(5.97*10^{24} \ kg)(1.99*10^{30} \ kg) }{ (1.48 *10^{11} \ m)^2}}\)
Multiply the numerator. The units of kilograms cancel.
\(F_g = \frac {7.9241601 *10^{44} \ N*m^2}{ (1.48 *10^{11} \ m)^2 }\)
Solve the exponent in the denominator.
\(F_g= \frac {7.9241601 *10^{44} \ N*m^2}{ 2.1904*10^{22} \ m^2}\)
Divide. The units of meters squared cancel.
\(F_g=3.61767718 *10^{22} \ N\)
The original values all have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 7 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.
\(F_g \approx 3.62 *10^{22} \ N\)
The gravitational force between Earth and the Sun is approximately 3.62 *10²² Newtons.