thermohaline circulation is driven by: density differences
Mass per unit volume is measured using the density unit. Given that it is an intense property, the size of the item has no bearing on the value of the property. Density Physics-related meaning The mass-to-volume ratio of an object is known as its density in physics. Mass per unit volume is a frequent definition. Chemistry's use of density The density of a substance in chemistry is a measurement of how much mass there is per unit volume. It is a physical characteristic that is intense, which means that the size of the object has no bearing on its value.
thermohaline circulation is driven by: group of answer choices the coriolis effect. longitude. density differences. wind. latitude.
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Jane set up an experiment with 7 types of dog food and 15 dogs. Each day she fed a different brand of dog food to the 15 dogs. Her
results are recorded in the bar graph above.
What might be the question Jane is asking in her experiment?
A)
What dog food cost the most?
B)
Which dog food do dogs like the best?
Which dog food has the most real meat?
D)
How many dogs only like to eat in the morning?
Answer:
I believe it's either D or A I did it in my math
what is a group that does not change and represents a normal pattern of response
Answer:
Constant
Explanation:
Trust
sexual reproduction helps to increase
a. the number of offspring
b. genetic variation
c. genetic mutations
Answer:
a. the number of offspring would be ur answer pls make me brainliest
issued this? watch kcv: atomic theory; read section 2.3. you can click on the review link to access the section in your etext. carbon and oxygen form both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. when samples of these are decomposed, the carbon monoxide produces 3.36 g of oxygen and 2.52 g of carbon, while the carbon dioxide produces 9.92 g of oxygen and 3.72 g of carbon.
The atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide (CO) is 1:1, and the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide (CO₂) is 2:1.
Firstly, we can analyze the decomposition of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) to determine the atomic ratios involved.
Let's denote the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide as x, and the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide as y.
According to the given data;
Decomposition of carbon monoxide (CO);
Oxygen produced = 3.36 g
Carbon produced = 2.52 g
We know that the atomic mass of carbon is 12 g/mol, and the atomic mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Using these values, we can calculate the number of moles for each element;
Number of moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 3.36 g / 16 g/mol = 0.21 mol
Number of moles of carbon = mass / atomic mass = 2.52 g / 12 g/mol = 0.21 mol
Since the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide is x, we can write the following equation;
0.21 mol C / (0.21 mol O) = x
Simplifying the equation, we have;
x = 1
Therefore, the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide is 1:1.
Decomposition of carbon dioxide (CO₂);
Oxygen produced = 9.92 g
Carbon produced = 3.72 g
Following the same calculations as before;
Number of moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 9.92 g / 16 g/mol = 0.62 mol
Number of moles of carbon = mass / atomic mass = 3.72 g / 12 g/mol = 0.31 mol
Since the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is y, we can write the following equation;
0.31 mol C / (0.62 mol O) = y
Simplifying the equation, we have;
y = 0.5
Therefore, the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is 1:0.5, which can be simplified to 2:1.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"Missed this? watch kcv: atomic theory; read section 2.3. you can click on the review link to access the section in your text. carbon and oxygen form both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. when samples of these are decomposed, the carbon monoxide produces 3.36 g of oxygen and 2.52 g of carbon, while the carbon dioxide produces 9.92 g of oxygen and 3.72 g of carbon. Calculate the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide."--
Calculate the molarity 14.1 moles of FeCl3 dissolved in 2350 ml of solution
If you use 25 grams of Lead (II) nitrate and 30 grams of sodium iodide, which one is the limiting reactant? and How many grams of sodium nitrate is formed?
Answer:
Limiting reactant: lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2).
Mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) = 12.92 g.
Explanation:
What is given?
Mass of lead (II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) = 25 g.
Mass of sodium iodide (NaI) = 30 g.
Molar mass of Pb(NO3)2 = 331 g/mol.
Molar mass of NaI = 150 g/mol.
Molar mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) = 85 g/mol.
Step-by-step solution:
First, let's state the balanced chemical equation. Lead (II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) reacts with sodium iodide (NaI) in a double-replacement reaction to produce sodium nitrate (NaNO3), and PbI2:
\(Pb(NO_3)_2+2NaI\rightarrow2NaNO_3+PbI_2.\)Now, let's calculate the number of moles of each reactant using its molar mass. The conversion from grams to moles for Pb(NO3)2 will look like this:
\(25\text{ g Pb\lparen NO}_3)_2\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol Pb\lparen NO}_3)_2}{331\text{ g Pb\lparen NO}_3)_2}=0.076\text{ moles Pb\lparen NO}_3)_2.\)And for NaI:
\(30\text{ g NaI}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol NaI}}{150\text{ g NaI}}=0.20\text{ moles NaI.}\)The next step is to see how many moles of NaNO3 are being produced. We're going to need the chemical equation: let's start with Pb(NO3)2. 1 mol of Pb(NO3)2 reacted produces 2 moles of NaNO3, so we will obtain:
\(0.076\text{ mol Pb\lparen NO}_3)_2\cdot\frac{2\text{ moles NaNO}_3}{1\text{ mol Pb\lparen NO}_3)_2}=0.152\text{ moles NaNO}_3.\)And now, let's see that 2 moles of NaI reacted produce 2 moles of NaNO3, so the molar ratio between these compounds is 1:1, which means that 0.20 moles of NaI reacted will produce 0.20 moles of NaNO3 too:
\(0.20\text{ moles NaI}\cdot\frac{2\text{ moles NaNO}_3}{2\text{ moles NaI}}=0.20\text{ moles NaNO}_3.\)Based on these calculations, you can note that the limiting reactant would be Pb(NO3)2 because this compound imposes the limit because is being consumed first, it is producing the maximum amount of NaNO3 that we can produce in this reaction.
The final step is to calculate the mass of NaNO3 that is being produced. Remember as Pb(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant and it produces 0.152 moles of NaNO3, we use this data to find the mass of NaNO3 using its given molar mass too, like this:
\(0.152\text{ moles NaNO}_3\cdot\frac{85\text{ g NaNO}_3}{1\text{ mol NaNO}_3}=12.92\text{ g NaNO}_3.\)The answer is that the limiting reactant is lead (II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) and we're producing 12.92 g of sodium nitrate (NaNO3).
identify a true statement about the extraction of opium from the unripe seedpods of the papaver somniferum plant.
Here is a true statement about the extraction process: Opium is a highly addictive substance that is extracted from the unripe seedpods of the Papaver somniferous plant. Here is a true statement about the extraction process:
The extraction of opium from the unripe seedpods of the Papaver somniferum plant involves making incisions on the surface of the seedpod.
These incisions are typically made with a special tool called a "lancet." The milky latex that oozes out from the incisions is collected and then dried. This dried latex is what we commonly refer to as opium.
To extract opium, the incisions are made when the seedpods are still green and unripe. This is because the latex content is the highest during this stage. Once the opium is dried, it can be further processed to obtain various opioid substances like morphine, codeine, and thebaine.
It is important to note that opium extraction is a highly regulated process due to its potential for abuse and addiction. The use of opium and its derivatives is strictly controlled and regulated by international laws and regulations.
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at very low temperatures oxygen, o2, freezes and forms a crystalline solid. which best describes these crystals? (a) ionic (b) covalent network (c) metallic (d) amorphous (e) molecular crystals
The best description for the crystals formed when oxygen freezes at very low temperatures is (e) molecular crystals.
This is because oxygen is a diatomic molecule, meaning it consists of two atoms that are held together by a covalent bond. When oxygen freezes, the molecules arrange themselves in a repeating pattern that forms a solid structure. This structure is held together by intermolecular forces, such as van der Waals forces, rather than by chemical bonds, which is why it is classified as a molecular crystal. Ionic, covalent network, metallic, and amorphous crystals have different types of bonding and structures, which do not apply to the formation of oxygen crystals.
The best description for crystals formed by oxygen (O2) when it freezes at very low temperatures is (e) molecular crystals. Molecular crystals are composed of molecules held together by weak intermolecular forces, such as van der Waals forces or hydrogen bonds. In the case of oxygen, the O2 molecules are covalently bonded within the molecule, but the interactions between the molecules in the crystal are not covalent, making molecular crystals the appropriate classification.
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Different elements are most likely to react in similar ways when they
Answer:
Belong to the same group.
Explanation:
Different elements are most likely to react in similar ways when they belong to the same group.
This is because the elements in the same group always have similar number of valence electrons which implies that they all have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell. For example,barium (Ba), beryllium (Be), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), radium (Ra), strontium (Sr) all have 2 electrons in their outermost shell and thus they belong to group 2 of elements which are known as Alkaline earth metals and they all tend to react in the same manner with other substances
The elements that has been belonging to the same group have been able to react in similar ways.
The reactivity of the elements has been based on the presence of the valence electrons. The elements that has been belonging to the same group have consisted of the same number of valence electrons with the increase in the number of shells moving from left to right.
Thus, the elements that have been belonging to the same group have consisted of the same reactive properties.
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C- row 2, colun
II. Write "T" if the statement is true, and “F” if it is false,
Change the underlined word(s) to make the statement
true.
1. In the periodic table as suggested by Mendeleev, elements were
arranged in the order of increasing atomic number.
2. Sodium (Z=11) is a member of a group called alkaline earth
metals.
3. Elements to the extreme right of the periodic table are metals.
4. Metalloids have properties of metals and non-metals.
Answer:
1). In the periodic table as suggested by Mendeleev, elements were
the periodic table as suggested by Mendeleev, elements werearranged in the order of increasing atomic number.
--> T
2). Sodium (Z=11) is a member of a group called alkaline earth
Sodium (Z=11) is a member of a group called alkaline earthmetals.
--> T
3). Elements to the extreme right of the periodic table are metals.
--> F
They are non-metals .
4). Metalloids have properties of metals and non-metals.
--> T
what does new substances often have that are different from the reactants
Answer
The new substances often have different combinations of atoms different from the reactants.
Explanation
The reactants and the new substances in a chemical reaction contain the same atoms, but they are rearranged during the reaction. As a result, the atoms end up in different combinations in the new substances. This makes the products new substances that are chemically different from the reactants.
PbO + NaOH →→
complete and balance the following formula
Answer:
Explanation:
Pb(OH)2 + 2NaOH → Pb(OH)2 + 2NaOH
The balanced equation would be PbO + 2NaOH → Pb(OH)2 + Na2O
The reactant PbO is a lead oxide which is an acidic oxide, it reacts with NaOH, a strong base, to form Pb(OH)2, a lead hydroxide, which is a salt of lead, and Na2O which is sodium oxide , a base.
which of these would most likely affect ground water in a water washed
Answer: It supplies water to nearly half of US households.
Why Do Onions Make You Cry? Even better, know how to prevent the tears.
Answer:
The onion cells release compounds into the air, and enzymes must follow up to alter amino acids into other compounds, causing irritation in the eye. To prevent, "crying" from an onion, try peeling the onion, then chilling the onion in the fridge for about 30 minutes. Otherwise, you can buy tearless onions.
IS ANYONE GOOD AT CHEMISTRY?! like frr.
I need help
What happens when the North Pole of one bar magnet is near the south Pole of another bar magnet?
A.Both attraction and repulsion
B.neither attraction nor repulsion
C.attraction
D.repulsion
When the North Pole of one bar magnet is near the South Pole of another bar magnet, they will attract each other. So, the correct option is C, attraction. This is because opposite magnetic poles attract each other, while like magnetic poles repel each other.
What is a magnetic field?A magnetic field is a region in space where a magnetic force can be detected. It is created by the movement of charged particles, such as electrons, protons, and ions. A magnetic field can be produced by a magnet, an electric current, or a changing electric field.
When the North Pole of one bar magnet is near the South Pole of another bar magnet, they will attract each other. This is because the magnetic field lines of the two magnets interact in such a way that they try to align with each other. Since opposite magnetic poles attract each other, the North Pole of one magnet will be attracted to the South Pole of the other magnet.
The magnetic force between the two magnets depends on the strength of the magnetic field and the distance between the magnets. The closer the magnets are, the stronger the magnetic force will be.
Therefore option C, attraction is correct.
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how many flourine atoms are in 410 g of UF6
3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms fluorine are in 410 g of UF\(_6\). Fluorine is an atomic number 9 chemical element with both the symbol F.
What is fluorine?Fluorine is an atomic number 9 chemical element with both the symbol F. This is the smallest halogen as well as occurs as a very poisonous, pale yellow diatomic vapor under normal circumstances.
It is exceptionally reactive being the most electronegative active catalyst, reacting with all other elements save the light inert.
mole = 410 / 352.02 =1.16mole
number of atom= 1.16× 6.022×10²³=6.98×10²³
number of atom of fluorine =6× 6.98×10²³= 3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms
Therefore, 3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms fluorine are in 410 g of UF\(_6\).
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Not a timed or graded assignment. Quick answer = rly good review :)
First jou adjust the Al, then the Br and last the K and you will see that the SO4 is adjusted.
A gas is heated from 263.0 K to 298.0 K and the volume is increased from 24.0 liters to 35.0 liters by moving a large piston within a cylinder. If the original pressure was 1.00 atm, what would the final pressure be?
Answer:
The final pressure is approximately 0.78 atm
Explanation:
The original temperature of the gas, T₁ = 263.0 K
The final temperature of the gas, T₂ = 298.0 K
The original volume of the gas, V₁ = 24.0 liters
The final volume of the gas, V₂ = 35.0 liters
The original pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1.00 atm
Let P₂ represent the final pressure, we get;
\(\dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1}{T_1} = \dfrac{P_2 \cdot V_2}{T_2}\)
\(P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1 \cdot T_2}{T_1 \cdot V_2}\)
\(P_2 = \dfrac{1 \times 24.0 \times 298}{263.0 \times 35.0} = 0.776969038566\)
∴ The final pressure P₂ ≈ 0.78 atm.
an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is standardized by titration with a 0.141 m solution of hydrochloric acid. if 20.4 ml of base are required to neutralize 26.8 ml of the acid, what is the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution?
The molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.185 M, calculated from the moles of hydrochloric acid used and the volume of sodium hydroxide solution.
* Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is:
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
* Calculate the moles of hydrochloric acid used.
The volume of the hydrochloric acid solution is 26.8 mL.
The molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution is 0.141 M.
Therefore, the moles of hydrochloric acid used is 0.141 M * 26.8 mL = 3.768 mmol.
* Calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide used.
The volume of the sodium hydroxide solution is 20.4 mL.
The moles of hydrochloric acid used is 3.768 mmol.
Since the mole ratio of sodium hydroxide to hydrochloric acid is 1:1, the moles of sodium hydroxide used is also 3.768 mmol.
* Calculate the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution.
The moles of sodium hydroxide used is 3.768 mmol.
The volume of the sodium hydroxide solution is 20.4 mL.
Therefore, the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution is 3.768 mmol / 20.4 mL = 0.185 M.
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How are models affected by new evidence?
A. Data are discarded if they don't fit the model.
B. Models are changed if they don't fit new data.
C. Models are replaced regularly when they get old.
D. Models are discarded when new evidence is obtained.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
a p e x :)
The models affected by new evidence are B) Models are changed if they don't fit new data.
What manner model suit?Version becoming is the degree of ways nicely a device studying version generalizes information similar to that with which it turned into educated. a good version match refers to a version that correctly approximates the output whilst it is provided with unseen inputs. becoming refers to adjusting the parameters inside the model to enhance accuracy.
Is a model match to facts?Commonly, the determined statistics are fixed even as the model is mutable (e.g. due to the fact parameters are expected), so it's far the model this is made to match the facts, no longer the other manner around. (usually, humans mean this case when they say both expressions.)
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A sample of gas at 53.0 oC and 1.19 atm occupies a volume of 2.3 L. What volume would this gas occupy at 107 oC and 0.60 atm?
Answer:
\(V_2=5.32L\)
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given pressure, temperature and volume, it is possible for us to calculate the final volume via the combined ideal gas law:
\(\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}=\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}\)
In such a way, we solve for the final volume, V2, to obtain:
\(V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}\)
Then, we plug in the given data to obtain:
\(V_2=\frac{1.19atm*2.3L*380K}{326K*0.60atm}\\\\V_2=5.32L\)
Regards!
Can dew point be measured in Fahrenheit?.
Yes, dew point can be measured in Fahrenheit. Dew point temperature is the measure of atmospheric moisture.
The dew factor is the temperature the air desires to be cooled to (at regular stress) in order to achieve a relative humidity (RH) of one hundred%. At this point, the air can't maintain greater water inside the fuel shape.
In other words, it enables meteorologists to discern out the amount of moisture inside the air. Once the dewpoint reaches the air temperature, the air can't keep any greater water vapor. it's at this point that fog, dew, or any kind of precipitation may additionally form.
The dew factor is laid low with humidity. when there may be more moisture within the air, the dew point is higher.
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Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to two significant figures.
A reaction between 1.7 moles of zinc Ipdide and excess sodium carbonate ylelds 12.6 grams of zinc carbonate. This is the equation for the
reaction:
Na2CO3 + Zniz - 2Nal +
ZnCoz.
What is the percent yield of zinc carbonate?
The percent yield of zinc carbonate is
5.91
1X.
Answer: The percent yield of zinc carbonate is 5.91 %
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
\(\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}\)
\(\text{Moles of} ZnCO_3=\frac{12.6 g}{125.4g/mol}=0.100moles\)
\(ZnI_2\) is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and \(Na_2CO_3\) is the excess reagent.
\(Na_2CO_3+ZnI_2\rightarrow 2NaI+ZnCO_3\)
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of produce = 1 mole of
Thus 1.7 moles of \(ZnI_2\) will produce=\(\frac{1}{1}\times 1.7=1.7moles\) of \(ZnCO_3\)
Theoretical yield of \(ZnCO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.7moles\times 125.4g/mol=213.2g\)
percentage yield = \(\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{12.6g}{213.2g}\times 100=5.91\%\)
Answer:
the other person was right EXCEPT it says in 2 significant numbers so the answer is 5.9
Explanation:
i hope this helps. have a wonderful day :))
Metals are really good thermal conductors for which of the following reasons?
Select all that apply.
Metals have a larger number of freely moving electrons.
Metals have high melting points.
Particles of metallic structure begin to vibrate faster as they absorb energy.
Metals can absorb more heat flow than other elements before damage occurs.
Metals have high densities.
Answer:
The reasons why metals are really good thermal conductors are:
Metals have a larger number of freely moving electrons.
Particles of metallic structures begin to vibrate faster as they absorb energy.
Therefore, the correct options are:
Metals have a larger number of freely moving electrons.
Particles of metallic structures begin to vibrate faster as they absorb energy.
Explanation:
What is the definition of Monohybrid cross
Answer:
A monohybrid cross is a cross between two organisms with different variations at one genetic locus of interest. The character being studied in a monohybrid cross are governed by two or multiple variations for a single locus.
Explanation:
A monohybrid cross is a cross between two organisms with different variations at one genetic locus of interest. The character being studied in a monohybrid cross are governed by two or multiple variations for a single locus.
Answer:
a monohybrid crosses a cross between two organisms with different variations at one genetic locus of interest
What type of mixture is a fruit salad
Answer:
Heterogeneous mixtures
Explanation:
soil rain brand cereal and fruits and are heterogeous
What levels of protein structure would be affected if all hydrogen bonding interactions were prevented?.
The levels of protein structure would be affected if all hydrogen bonding interactions were prevented are primary, secondary, tertiary, and quarternary structures.
There are 4 levels of protein structures:
Primary structures: Protein primary structure is the linear sequence of amino acids in a peptide or protein.
secondary structures: Protein secondary structure is the three-dimensional form of local segments of proteins.
tertiary structures: Protein tertiary structure is due to interactions between R groups in the protein.
quarternary structures: Protein quaternary structure is the fourth classification level of protein structure.
The levels of protein structure would be affected if all hydrogen bonding interactions were prevented are primary, secondary, tertiary, and quarternary structures.
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How does distance from the thermal energy source affect the amount of thermal energy transfer occurring in a substance
The distance from the thermal energy source affect the amount of thermal energy transfer occurring in a substance in a way that area that the radiation is spread over is four times as large for just the double distance.
Thermal energy that can transfer between substances always does so from one that is warmer to one that is cooler. Conduction, convention, and radiation are the three categories. Distance causes the heat radiation emitted by a source, such the sun, to disperse.
As it moves away from the source, the same quantity of energy is dispersed over a larger and larger sphere every second. For simply the twice distance, the radiation's distribution area is four times as large.
The solar constant (also known as the solar coefficient), abbreviated S, refers to the Sun's intensity on Earth, \(W/m^{2}\), in units. This information reveals how much radiation enters a square metre of Earth (or any other planet at a similar distance from the sun).
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A solution that has a pH of 5
Answer:
don't you have any options