The shortest helix segment to span a membrane bilayer has about 20 amino acid residues. Peripheral membrane proteins bind noncovalently and may have functional units on both sides.
An average protein helix section that can traverse a membrane bilayer has around 20 amino acid residues. The hydrophobic lipid bilayer can interact with this helix, which is typically made up of hydrophobic amino acids.
Peripheral membrane proteins can contain functional units on both sides of the membrane and are often noncovalently linked to membrane lipids. Detergent treatment can cause them to be freed from membranes, and unlike integral membrane proteins, they do not delve far into the lipid bilayer.
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The shortest a helix segment in a protein that will span a membrane bilayer has about 20 amino acid residues. As for peripheral membrane proteins, option A is correct in that they are generally noncovalently bound to membrane lipids.
Option B is incorrect as they are not usually denatured when released from membranes. Option C is partially correct in that they can be released from membranes by treatment with detergent(s), but this is not the only way to release them. Option D is also correct in that they may have functional units on both sides of the membrane. Option E is incorrect as peripheral membrane proteins do not penetrate deeply into the lipid bilayer.
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calculate the percent yield if the theoretical yield is 50.0g of a product and the actual yield is 42.0g
Answer:
sorry
Explanation:.
Answer:
84%
Explanation:
What is the major alkene formed when compound a is dehydrated with pocl3 and pyridine?
An alkene is formed from a dehydration reaction.
What is the major alkene formed?An alkene is formed from a dehydration reaction. Dehydration involves the loss of water from a molecule. In this case, we have compound A as shown in the image attached to this answer.
The dehydration is carried by the use of the reagents pocl3 and pyridine. Let us recall that the dehydration would occur at the point where the HOH would depart. The entire reaction is shown in the image attached.
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If I add 25mL of water to 125 mL of 0.25 M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?
Answer:
The molarity of the diluted solution will be 0.208 M.
Explanation:
Dilution consists of a procedure to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one. It is achieved by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute.
The quantity or mass of the solute is not changed but only that of the solvent. As only solvent is being added, the consequence is that by not increasing the amount of solute but if the amount of solvent, the concentration of the solute decreases.
The expression for a dilution is:
Ci * Vi = Cf * Vf
where
Ci: initial concentration Vi: initial volume Cf: final concentration Vf: final volumeIn this case:
Ci= 0.25 M Vi= 125 mL Cf= ? Vf= Vi + 25 mL= 125 mL + 25 mL= 150 mLReplacing:
0.25 M* 125 mL= Cf* 150 mL
Solving:
\(Cf=\frac{0.25 M*125 mL}{150 mL}\)
Cf= 0.208 M
The molarity of the diluted solution will be 0.208 M.
Which is an example of a pioneer species?
lichens
ferns
spiders
squirrels
Answer:
Which is an example of a pioneer species?
LichensFerns
Spiders
Squirrels
Explanation:
You're welcome.
Answer:)
The answer is A: Lichens
:) hope this helps have a great day!
brainliest would be vary appreciated
based on the initial rate data below, what is the value of the rate constant for the dissociation of nobr?
Therefore, the value of the rate constant for the dissociation of NOBr is 2.50 x 10^-1 /s.
To determine the rate constant for the dissociation of NOBr, we first need to use the initial rate data. The initial rate is the rate of the reaction at the beginning of the reaction when the reactants are still in excess. The table below shows the initial rate data for the dissociation of NOBr:
| [NOBr] | Initial Rate (M/s) |
|--------|-------------------|
| 0.010 | 2.50 x 10^-3 |
| 0.020 | 5.00 x 10^-3 |
| 0.030 | 7.50 x 10^-3 |
We can use this data to calculate the rate constant for the reaction using the following equation:
Rate = k[NOBr]
where k is the rate constant and [NOBr] is the concentration of NOBr.
We can rearrange the equation to solve for k:
k = Rate / [NOBr]
Using the data in the table, we can choose any set of [NOBr] and initial rate values to calculate k. Let's choose the first set of data:
k = (2.50 x 10^-3 M/s) / (0.010 M)
k = 2.50 x 10^-1 /s
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.What is the difference between solutions that are "nonelectrolytes," "weak electrolytes," and"strong electrolytes?" Explain your reasoning.
Which one of the following aqueous solutions would you expect to have the smallestconductance: (a) 0.060 M NaCl, (b) 0.030 M NaCl, or (c) 0.015 M NaCl? Explain your reasoning.
Nonelectrolytes do not conduct electricity. Weak electrolytes partially dissociate into ions and have limited conductivity. Strong electrolytes completely dissociate into ions and have high conductivity. Among the given options, option (c) with 0.015 M NaCl is expected to have the smallest conductance due to its lower concentration of ions.
The terms "nonelectrolytes," "weak electrolytes," and "strong electrolytes" refer to the ability of a substance to conduct electricity when dissolved in water (or any other suitable solvent).
1. Nonelectrolytes:
Nonelectrolytes are substances that do not conduct electricity when dissolved in water. They exist as molecules in their solid or liquid form and do not dissociate into ions when dissolved. Examples of nonelectrolytes include sugar (sucrose), alcohol (ethanol), and most organic compounds. Since they do not produce ions, they cannot carry an electric current.
2. Weak electrolytes:
Weak electrolytes are substances that partially dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. They conduct electricity to a limited extent. In a solution of a weak electrolyte, only a small fraction of the molecules dissociate into ions, while the majority remain in molecular form. Weak acids and weak bases are common examples of weak electrolytes. An example is acetic acid (CH₃COOH), which partially dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻) in water.
3. Strong electrolytes:
Strong electrolytes are substances that completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. They are excellent conductors of electricity. In a solution of a strong electrolyte, all or nearly all of the solute molecules break apart into ions. Strong acids (e.g., hydrochloric acid, HCl) and soluble ionic compounds (e.g., NaCl, KNO₃) are examples of strong electrolytes.
Now, considering the given options:
(a) 0.060 M NaCl
(b) 0.030 M NaCl
(c) 0.015 M NaCl
NaCl is an ionic compound, and when dissolved in water, it completely dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions, making it a strong electrolyte. The conductivity of an electrolyte solution is directly proportional to the concentration of ions present. Therefore, the solution with the highest concentration of ions will have the highest conductance.
Among the given options, option (a) with a higher concentration of NaCl (0.060 M) is expected to have the highest conductance. Option (b) has a lower concentration (0.030 M), and option (c) has the lowest concentration (0.015 M). Hence, option (c) with the lowest concentration of NaCl is expected to have the smallest conductance.
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If a pea plant has a tall stem, what possible combinations of alleles could it have?
Answer:
controls stem height in peas, for example, has one allele for tall stems and one allele for short stems. Each pea plant inherits a combination of two alleles from its parents either two alleles for tall stems, two alleles for short stems, or one of each. Individual alleles control the inheritance of traits
Explanation:
during world war ii, tritium () was a component of fluorescent watch dials and hands. assume you have such a watch that was made in january . if or more of the original tritium was needed to read the dial in dark places, until what year could you read the time at night? (for , .)
Even at the beginning of the watch's production in January 1944, we would still have 100% of the original tritium. We would be able to read the time at night until the present day without the tritium falling below 16%.
Let's calculate the specific year until which you could read the time at night based on the given information.
Number of half-lives = (current year - 1944) / 12.3
Remaining percentage = 100 × (0.5)(number of half-lives)
We want the remaining percentage to be 16% or more:
100 × (0.5)(number of half-lives) ≥ 16
Let's solve this equation to find the specific year. We'll start by isolating the exponent:
(0.5)(number of half-lives) ≥ 0.16
Taking the logarithm of both sides (base 0.5):
log(0.5) [(0.5)(number of half-lives)] ≥ log(0.5) (0.16)
Number of half-lives × log(0.5) ≥ log(0.5) (0.16)
Number of half-lives ≥ [log(0.5) (0.16)] / log(0.5)
Number of half-lives ≥ -0.936
Since the number of half-lives must be a whole number, we can round up to the nearest whole number:
Number of half-lives ≥ 0
This means that even at the beginning of the watch's production in January 1944, we would still have 100% of the original tritium. Therefore, we would be able to read the time at night until the present day without the tritium falling below 16%.
In conclusion, based on the given half-life of tritium and the required percentage of remaining tritium, we can read the time at night indefinitely without any specific year limit.
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What effect would increasing the amount of air surrounding the apple have on the apple ?
Answer:
It has been suggested that climate change, which would generally lead to warmer winters in the Northeast, may make it difficult to produce some apple varieties in parts of the region. ... Greater variability in weather, such as warm periods followed by cold snaps in winter, can damage both flower buds and trees.
Explanation:
Which material is an insulator against electric current?
copper wire
a rubber tire
a silver necklace
a light bulb filament
Answer:
b) a rubber tire
Explanation:
Answer: B - a rubber tire
Explanation: Rubber is an insulator
Which substance is a reactant(s)
O2 only
MgO only
Mg and O2
Mg only
When a substance dissolved in a liquid, its dippears? truth or false
Answer:
False, I doesn't just disappear into thin air it dissolved so it mixes with the other thing. So now it is transparent AKA see through
Explanation:
Select the correct answer. A student places a 12-gram cube of ice inside a container. After six hours, the student returns to observe the contents of the container. Which sentence suggests that the container is an open system? A. The container contains 12 grams of liquid water and no ice. B. The container contains 12 grams of ice and no liquid water. C. The container contains 8 grams of liquid water and no ice. D. The container contains 8 grams of ice and 4 grams of liquid water. E. The container contains 8 grams of liquid water and 4 grams of water vapor.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Shape, color, texture, size, are examples of
A. Physical properties
B. Elements
C. Chemical properties
D. Matter
Imagine our class has discovered a new element and named it Berkmarium. Berkmarium is known to have 3 naturally occurring isotopes. In nature, 70% of the element is Berkmarium-95, 28% is Berkmarium-97, and 2% is Berkmarium-94. Which isotope will the average atomic mass of Berkmarum be closest to, and why? Support your answer with a calculation.
Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Given data;
Abundance of Berkmarium-95 = 70%
Abundance of Berkmarium-97 = 28%
Abundance of Berkmarium-94 = 2%
Average atomic mass closer to which isotope = ?
Solution:
1st of all we will calculate the average atomic mass of Berkmarium.
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (70×95)+(28×97)+(2×94) /100
Average atomic mass = 6650 + 2716+ 188 / 100
Average atomic mass= 9554 / 100
Average atomic mass = 95.54 amu
The average atomic mass is closer to the isotope Berkmarium-95 because it is present in abundance as compared to the other two isotope. So this isotope constitute most of the part of Berkmarium.
The partial pressures of ch4, n2, and o2 in a sample of gas were found to be 143 mmhg, 469 mmhg, and 251 mmhg, respectively. Calculate the mole fraction of oxygen.
The mole fraction of oxygen gas is 0.290
First we will calculate the total pressure by adding the partial pressure of all gases as follows:
Partial pressure of CH₄= 143 mmHg
Partial pressure of N₂= 469mmHg
Partial pressure of O= 251mmHg
Total pressure = partial pressure of CH₄+ partial pressure of N₂+ partial pressure of O₂
Total pressure= 143+ 469+ 251
=863mmHg
Finally we will calculate the mole fraction of O₂ with the help of formula written below:
Mole fraction=\(\frac{partial pressure }{total pressure}\)
Mole fraction of O₂=\(\frac{251}{863}\)
Mole fraction of O₂= 0.290
Therefor answer will be 0.290
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what is the percentage by mass of Nitrogen- N in Ammonium sulfide - ( NH4)3S, molar mass of 86.177 g/mol
Ammonium sulphide ((NH4)3S) contains roughly 20.55% nitrogen by mass.
How many atoms make up ammonium sulphate ((NH4 2SO4)) in total?Two nitrogen (N) atoms, eight hydrogen (H) atoms, one sulphur (S) atom, and four oxygen (O) atoms are all present in one molecule of ammonium sulphate (NH4)2SO4. There are therefore 15 atoms in total. We are aware that the relative atomic masses of each element present in a compound can be added to determine its molar mass.
N: 1 x 14.007 g/mol equals 14.007 g/mol
The molar mass of ammonium sulphide in its entirety is:
(1 x 14.007 g/mol) + (3 x 1.008 g/mol) + (1 x 32.06 g/mol) = 68.153 g/mol
We can use the following formula to determine the nitrogen proportion by mass:
% N = (mass of N / total mass of compound) x 100%
Plugging in the values, we get:
% N = (14.007 g/mol / 68.153 g/mol) x 100% ≈ 20.55%
As a result, there is around 20.55% of nitrogen by mass in ammonium sulphide ((NH4)3S).
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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
“Laws are more important than theories because we’re never really sure if theories are correct.”
Will give you brainlist
Answer:
Agree
Explanation:
Theories are refined and then become laws and laws are somehow more important than theories. In science actually what a law is, is a descriptive generalization. So we talk about the laws of thermodynamics that tell you about heat under different circumstances.
How many moles are there in 4.33x1024 molecules of propane (C3H8)?
Molar mass of C3H8 = (3 x atomic mass of C) + (8 x atomic mass of H)
= (3 x 12.011 g/mol) + (8 x 1.008 g/mol)
= 44.097 g/mol
Therefore, the number of moles of propane is:
4.33 x 10^24 molecules / 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 7.20 mol
So, there are approximately 7.20 moles of propane (C3H8) in 4.33x10^24 molecules of propane.
What is propane used for?Propane (C3H8) is a versatile fuel with a wide range of applications. It is used in Heating, Transportation, Agriculture, and Industry and s fuel for outdoor activities such as camping and grilling.
Is propane soluble in water?Propane (C3H8) is not very soluble in water. Propane is a nonpolar molecule, meaning it does not have a positive or negative charge on its surface. Water, on the other hand, is a polar molecule, which means that it has a positive end and a negative end. Because propane and water have different polarities, they do not mix well.
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Identify the bases below that can be used to deprotonate a terminal alkyne. Select all that apply. E NaNH, NaOCH 3 NaH NaOH BuLi Explain your choices
Deprotonation of a terminal alkyne involves the removal of a proton from the hydrogen atom attached to the carbon at the end of the alkyne chain. This process is important in organic synthesis as it can be used to generate an acetylide anion, which is a versatile nucleophile for various reactions.
There are several bases that can be used to deprotonate a terminal alkyne. The most commonly used bases are strong bases such as NaNH2, NaOCH3, NaH, NaOH, and BuLi.
- NaNH2: This is a very strong base that is commonly used to deprotonate terminal alkynes. It is a good choice because it is very reactive and can easily remove the proton from the alkyne carbon. However, it is also very reactive and can be difficult to handle.
- NaOCH3: This is another strong base that is commonly used to deprotonate terminal alkynes. It is similar to NaNH2 in that it is very reactive and can easily remove the proton from the alkyne carbon. However, it is less reactive than NaNH2 and can be easier to handle. - NaH: This is a strong base that is commonly used in organic synthesis. It is a good choice for deprotonating terminal alkynes because it is relatively easy to handle and has a high reactivity towards protons.
- NaOH: This is a weaker base compared to the other bases mentioned above. It is not as reactive towards protons, but it can still be used to deprotonate terminal alkynes under certain conditions.
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1. If I have 45 L of He in a balloon at 25 degrees celsius and increase the temperature of the
balloon to 55 degrees celsius, what will the new volume of the balloon be?
Use Charles' Law: V1/T1 = V2/T2. We assume the pressure and mass of the helium is constant. The units for temperature must be in Kelvin to use this equation (x °C = x + 273.15 K).
We want to solve for the new volume after the temperature is increased from 25 °C (298.15 K) to 55 °C (328.15 K). Since the volume and temperature of a gas at a constant pressure are directly proportional to each other, we should expect the new volume of the balloon to be greater than the initial 45 L.
Rearranging Charles' Law to solve for V2, we get V2 = V1T2/T1.
(45 L)(328.15 K)/(298.15 K) = 49.5 ≈ 50 L (if we're considering sig figs).
GIVING BRAINLYYY
Use the general trends of the periodic table to answer the following question.
Platinum (Pt) and gold (Au) are sometimes called noble metals because they are less reactive than other metals. Based on this evidence and the periodic table, which other element is likely to be less reactive?
According to the electronic configuration, along with platinum and gold silver is considered to be a noble metal.
What is electronic configuration?
Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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Identify the type and then write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction described below aluminum oxide breaks down when D heated
According to this equation, two moles of aluminium oxide decompose into three moles of oxygen gas, four moles of aluminium, and two moles of aluminium. Because each element has the equal amount of atoms on both sides of the equation, the reaction is balanced.
What is the equation for the balance of Al h2o to Al2O3 h2?Aluminum oxide and hydrogen gas are created when aluminium metal, or Al, interacts with water. Three moles of water and two moles of aluminium metal, or Al, are combined in this reaction to create one mole of aluminium oxide and three moles of hydrogen gas.
Is the equation h2o2 H2O o2 balanced or unbalanced?This reaction is the result of hydrogen peroxide's spontaneous breakdown into water and oxygen. Because oxygen is a naturally diatomic element, the total number of atoms in each element on both sides of the equation equals one, making the equation balanced.
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What are the word equations for the following? Please help
Calcium oxide + water
Magnesium + hydrochloric acid
Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid
Iron + salt water
Calcium oxide + water = calcium hydroxide.
Magnesium + hydrochloric acid = magnesium chloride + hydrogen.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid = Na3C6H5O7(aq)+3H2O(l)+3CO2(g)
Iron + salt water = 4Fe(OH)3 (rust)
Answer:
1. CaO + H2O _____ Ca(OH)2
Calcium oxide + Water _____ Calcium hydroxide
2. 2 HCI + MG _____ MgCl2 + H2
Magnesium + hydrochloric acid _____ Magnesium Chloride + hydrogen gas
Which statement(s) is/are TRUE about the process of boiling a pot of tap water?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a. The water's change of state requires an increase in energy
b. The water is undergoing sublimation
c. The water's change of state involves a loss of energy to the surroundings
d. The water is undergoing evaporation Check It Improvethls Ame pad"
The correct statement(s) about the process of boiling a pot of tap water are:
a. The water's change of state requires an increase in energy.
d. The water is undergoing evaporation.
When water is heated until it reaches its boiling point, it goes through a change of state from a liquid to a gas (water vapor), requiring an increase in energy. The intermolecular interactions binding the water molecules together must be broken during this phase change in order for them to escape into the gas phase.
d. The water is evaporating: Boiling is a particular kind of evaporation that takes place when a liquid's vapor pressure exceeds atmospheric pressure. Enough energy is gained by the water molecules at the surface to overcome intermolecular interactions and escape into the gas phase. Evaporation is the mechanism by which liquid water becomes water, and it takes place over time.
b. The assertion that "The water is undergoing sublimation" is untrue. Without transitioning via the liquid phase, the term "sublimation" describes the immediate change of state from a solid to a gas. Not from a solid to a gas, but from a liquid to a gas precisely, is what happens when something boils.
b. The assertion that "The water's change of state involves a loss of energy to the surroundings" is false. Water must be brought to a boil, not lost to the environment as energy. The heat energy given to the water raises its kinetic energy, enabling the molecules to defy intermolecular interactions and enter the gas phase.
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How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 g of chlorine and 356 g of potassium bromide
Answer:
223 g
Explanation:
I need help with this one please it’s science
Answer: A change in appearance. (Please say thanks!)
Explanation:
The biggest sign of a chemical change is change in appearance.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which element is placed in the same period as ruthenium but has a higher atomic number than it?
A.bismuth
B.osmium
C.silver
D.zirconium
Answer:
The part that is put in the same time as ruthenium, but has a greater number of atoms than silver.
Answer:
The answer is silver.
Explanation:
edge 2022, trust
what is a mixture of elements and compounds
The substance in the image above would be classified as a mixture of elements (option E).
What is a compound and mixture?A compound is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.
On the other hand, a mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.
According to this question, an image is shown with two different substances or elements as distinguished by coloration (white and purple). These elements are combined but not chemically bonded, hence, is a mixture.
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When physical properties are measured their identity will be changed. True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A physical change is a change to a sample of matter in which some properties of the material change, but the identity of the matter does not.