The process of generalization enables people toSelect one:a. learn irregular words.b. respond in the same way to similar stimuli.c. memorize a fact through repetition.d. memorize a fact by linking it to something already known.
Answers
The process of generalization enables people to b. respond in the same way to similar stimuli.
What is Generalization?
Generalization refers to the ability to apply learned information or behaviors to new, similar situations. It helps in efficiently processing information and using our memory to recognize and respond to similar stimuli, even if they are not exactly the same as the ones we have previously encountered.
This means that individuals are able to apply a learned behavior or response to a new situation that shares similarities with the original situation. This is an important aspect of memory and learning, as it allows individuals to apply past experiences to new situations and make more efficient decisions.
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Related Questions
Which is a tectonic process that forces rock up from beneath earth's surface
Answers
Answer:
Uplift is a tectonic process that forces rock up from beneath earth's surface
Uplift is a tectonic process that forces rock up from beneath earth's surface.
What is tectonic process?
The process of plate tectonics may be driven by convection in Earth's mantle, the pull of heavy old pieces of crust into the mantle, or some combination of both.
Uplift, in geology, vertical elevation of the Earth's surface in response to natural causes. Broad, relatively slow and gentle uplift is termed warping, or epeirogeny, in contrast to the more concentrated and severe orogeny, the uplift associated with earthquakes and mountain building.
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Using the same, non-mutated sequence of DNA , repeat the process you just completed, but this time, for an insertion mutation. Randomly insert a base.
Original DNA gene: GATCGATACCATTCGGCGCATACTTCG
A)The mutated DNA sequence; highlight the insertion mutation.
B)The resulting MRNA sequence for each mutation:
C) The resulting amino acid sequence for each mutation (you will need the codon wheel chart for this):
Note: Begin translation at the first start codon, AUG, that you see when reading the MRNA sequence from left to-right. Stop translating the sequence when you reach first stop codon in the reading frame.
Answers
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
A P E X verified
when we cough, the trachea contracts to increase the velocity of the air going out. the average flow velocity v can be modeled by the equation
Answers
When we cough, the trachea contracts to increase the velocity of the air going out. The average flow velocity v can be modeled by the following equation:
\(\[v^2 = \frac{{2 \Delta P}}{{\rho}}\]\)
This equation relates to fluid dynamics, where
Δv represents the velocity of the fluid from the trachea
ΔP denotes the change in pressure, and
ρ represents density.
The square of the velocity is directly proportional to the difference in pressure and inversely proportional to the density. This equation helps us understand the relationship between fluid dynamics, pressure changes, and the resulting velocity.
The above equation relates the velocity of the flow of air coming out from the trachea to the pressure difference across it and the density of air. The equation implies that as the pressure difference across the trachea increases, the velocity of the flow of air coming out of the trachea will also increase. In other words, the trachea contracts to increase the velocity of the air going out.
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Compared to the number of chromosomes contained in a body cell, how many chromosomes would normally be contained in a gamete? 1 point A. The same number B. Twice as many C. 1/4th as many D. Half as many
Answers
Answer:
Option D, Half as many
Explanation:
Chromosome in parental cell is diploid i.e 2n
where as the gamete chromosome is haploid and is represented as "n"
Thus, chromosome number in gamete is just the half of the chromosome number of parent.
Hence, option D is correct
*In addition to the bacterial, virus, fungus, some microorganisms live under the sea*what are they?
Answers
A microorganism (or microbe) is any microscopic living organism or virus, that is too small to see with the unaided human eye without magnification. Microorganisms are very diverse. They can be single-celled or multicellular and include bacteria, archaea, viruses and most protozoa, as well as some fungi, algae, and animals, such as rotifers and copepods. Many macroscopic animals and plants have microscopic juvenile stages. Some microbiologists also classify biologically active entities such as viruses and viroids as microorganisms, but others consider these as non-living.
The diagram below best describes what interdependence of photosynthesis and cellular respiration? *
A. The products of Photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water to be used in cellular respiration
B. The reactants of Photosynthesis are the products of cellular respiration
C. The reactants of Photosynthesis are sugar and oxygen to be used in Cellular respiration
D. The products of Photosynthesis are the same as the products of Cellular respiration
Answers
Answer: B
Explanation:
During photosynthesis CO2 reacts with water to form glucose and Oxygen.
During cellular respiration glucose and Oxygen react to produce CO2, H2O and energy. Thus the answer is B.
Answer:
Answer: B
Explanation:
Near the end of both March and September,
a. spring begins in both hemispheres.
b. the sun's rays strike Earth with the same intensity everywhere.
c. Earth's axis is no longer pointing at the North Star.
d. neither end of Earth's axis is tilted toward the sun.
Answers
Answer:
A. Spring begins in both hemispheres.
Explanation:
There are 2 equinoxes in a year. One on 21st March and one on 22nd September. This is when both side of the hemispheres have roughly the same amount of daytime and nighttime.
Because diffusion depends upon random article movements substances diffuse across membrane with out requiring the cell to?c
Answers
Expansion diffusion, stimulation diffusion, and relocation diffusion are the three basic varieties of this phenomenon.
What is Diffusion ?Diffusion is the overall net movement of anything from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. A gradient in the Gibbs free energy or chemical potential drives diffusion.A substance diffuses when it moves from a region of high concentration to one of lower concentration. When particles in liquids and gases randomly collide and disperse, diffusion takes place. For living things, diffusion is a crucial mechanism because it governs how molecules enter and exit cells.When a drug diffuses, it usually moves from a high concentration location to a low concentration area until the concentration is the same everywhere in the space.In order to achieve equilibrium, diffusion is the random movement of molecules with a net direction toward areas of lower concentration. When tiny molecules travel through the lipid bilayer of a cell membrane, simple passive diffusion takes place.To know more about Diffusion please click here ; https://brainly.com/question/94094
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A football moves rapidly as it is thrown upwards. Its motion slows as it reaches a maximum
height, and then it falls back down. What causes the upward motion to become slower?
A. The kinetic energy is converted to wind energy
B. The kinetic energy is converted to gravitational potential energy.
C. The gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
D. the gravitational potential energy is converted to light energy.
Answers
Answer:
The answer would be B. (ps. you put this in the wrong category, but it's fine)
Explanation:
This is hard to explain but I will try anyway.
The football starts of with kinetic energy, meaning that the energy is from moving, and then goes ot gravitational potential energy, meaning that the energy is from the potential (meaning able to be used) gravitational (the pulling of gravity) energy.
I hope this helps! :)
Consider the chromosome. The parts of a chromosome are labeled. The lines on the chromosome are labeled b. Which best describes the function of the part labeled b?.
Answers
Genes are located on many chromosomes. In other words, a particular section of the genome is located on each chromosome.
The primary function of the chromosomes is to transfer DNA, the fundamental component of genetic material. The genetic instructions for numerous biological functions are encoded in DNA.
Chromosomes, which resemble threads, are located in the nucleus of both animal and plant cells. Protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid make up each chromosome (DNA).
These processes are necessary for the development, maintenance, and procreation of the organisms. Proteins like histones, which protect the chromosomes.
Therefore, DNA is passed down from parents to children and contains the precise instructions that give each sort of living thing its individuality.
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Select all of the organisms that typically have cell walls.
1. Animals
2. Fungi
3. Protozoa
4. Algae
5. Plants
Answers
Option 2, 4, and 5: fungi, algae, and plants are the organisms that have cell walls.
Plants, fungi, protists—particularly molds and algae—and the majority of bacteria—with the exception of mycoplasma and L-form bacteria—are examples of creatures with cell walls. Cell walls are absent in both heterotrophic protists and animals.
Protozoa are unicellular and eukaryotic organisms which typically lack a cell wall. They are the heterotrophic organisms which can either live freely or are parasites. Animals are also heterotrophic organisms who do not have a cell wall. They only possess a cell membrane.
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How is the sun’s energy transferred around the globe?
Answers
Answer: Radiation
Explanation: Energy is transferred from the sun to Earth via electromagnetic waves. Most of the energy that passes through the upper atmosphere and reaches Earth's surface is in two forms, visible and infrared light. The majority of this light is in the visible spectrum.
Answer:
By Electro magnetic radiation
Explanation:
Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation. Because, Most of the electromagnetic radiation that comes to the earth from the sun is invisible. Only a small portion comes as visible light. Light is made of waves of different frequencies.
Which organisms have a cell wall in addition to their cell membrane (hint: everything except animals have cell walls
Answers
Answer:
Only plants, as well as some fungi, bacteria, and algae, have a cell wall. It exists outside the cell membrane and has a tough, flexible, and sometimes rigid texture!
When geneticists mutagenize cells with uv light in order to select mutants, they often keep the cells in the dark after the mutagenesis step. can you speculate on the reason for this
Answers
In order to prevent a process known as photo reactivation, the cells are kept in the dark when geneticists mutagenize cells with uv light in order to select mutants.
What do you understand by photo reactivation process?UV-inactivated organisms can regain their activity by repairing UV-induced damages in their DNA with the energy of near-UV light and the enzyme photolyase. Even though humans and other placental mammals do not appear to have a photoreactivation pathway, the photolyase gene has been maintained and may have evolved to play a role in the excision repair process. Photoreactivation appears to be the principal way for DNA damage repair in mature leaves. To eliminate CPDs photoproducts, the meristem may require both photoreactivation and excision repair. Because photoreactivation requires exposure to a sufficiently intense source of visible or UV-A light, little to no healing occurs under conventional laboratory illumination conditions.
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When did people first know about archaebacteria?
A. 1999
B. 1988
C. 1977
D. 1966
Answers
Answer:
1977 is when people first knew about archaebacteria
Answer:
it was actually discovered in 1922
they didnt know what it actually was until 1977.
C.1977
Explanation:
A common mistake for beginners is thinking that the “e” just disappears at the high magnification. How would you explain to a younger student what happened to the e as you increase the magnification?
Answers
Answer:
try to be careful of what you are doing
The "e" is still there, but it becomes harder to see because the microscope zooms in so close that tiny details like the "e" can't be seen clearly.
Explaining to a younger student the concept of magnification and how it affects what they see through a microscope can be simplified as follows:
Imagine looking at a small bug on the ground with your eyes. You can see its shape and some details. Now, when you use a magnifying glass, the bug looks bigger, and you can see more details like its legs and colors. Magnifying helps you see things better.
Now, think about the letter "e" written really small on a paper. If you try to read it from far away, you might not see all the details. But if you use a magnifying glass, the "e" gets bigger, and you can see all the curves and lines clearly.
A microscope works like a super-strong magnifying glass. When you look at something small through a microscope, it gets much bigger, and you can see tiny details. But if you make the magnification very high, like using a super-powered microscope, sometimes the small details, like the parts of the "e," can get blurry or hard to see. The "e" is still there, but it's like trying to look at a really small ant from really, really close – it's not as clear as when you looked at it from a bit farther away.
So, the "e" doesn't disappear; it's just that at really high magnifications, things can become harder to see clearly because they're so tiny and close up.
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Which finding can be used to justify the claim that living organisms are dynamic?
Answers
One finding that can be used to justify the claim that living organisms are dynamic is the ability of organisms to grow and change over time.
Organisms undergo processes such as development, reproduction, and metabolism, which involve constant changes and interactions within their environment.
This finding supports the claim that living organisms are dynamic entities.
An organism is defined as an entity with life. Both living things and non-living things are basically made up of molecules.
However, a living thing can be identified from an inanimate object by its distinctive characteristics.
For example, an organism is made up of one or more cells.
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True or false. Renewable energy means energy resources that cannot be
replenished.
Answers
Answer:
False. Renewable energy refers to energy resources that are replenished naturally, such as solar, wind, and hydropower. These resources can be used repeatedly and will never run out, unlike fossil fuels.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Renewable energy is energy that can be renewed (replenished).
So the answer is false
which of the statements is true regarding a phylogenetic tree? Phylogenetic trees represent absolute periods of time when speciation events occurred. Phylogenetic trees are hypotheses about relatedness based on available yet incomplete evidence Phylogenetic trees always must always be rooted with a 'outgroup organism. Phylogenetic trees are theoretical explanations about relatedness that have been supported by continuing bodies of evidence
Answers
The correct definition of phylogenetic trees is relatedness theories based on accessible but insufficient evidence. The right response in this case is option B.
Graphical depictions of the links and evolutionary histories of various organisms or groups of creatures are called phylogenetic trees. These trees, which are used to infer patterns of relatedness and evolutionary divergence, are built based on the examination of genomic, morphological, and other forms of data.
Because it can be challenging to precisely sequence branching events, phylogenetic trees are not absolute representations of the timeline of events in the evolution of life. Phylogenetic trees, on the other hand, provide theories regarding evolutionary links based on currently available but insufficient data.
It is customary to base a phylogenetic tree on an outgroup organism, a taxon that is closely related to the group under study but split off earlier in evolutionary history. This serves as a point of reference for analyzing the relationships between different taxa and aids in determining the evolutionary change's general direction.
Complete question:
which of the statements is true regarding a phylogenetic tree?
A - Phylogenetic trees represent absolute periods of time when speciation events occurred.
B - Phylogenetic trees are hypotheses about relatedness based on available yet incomplete evidence
C - Phylogenetic trees always must always be rooted with an 'outgroup organism.
D - Phylogenetic trees are theoretical explanations about relatedness that have been supported by continuing bodies of evidence
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label three parts of a nucleotide
Answers
[creds: thoughtco]
A nucleotide consists of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base.
Based on current understanding of life, it seems reasonable to think that life could exist and thrive in:____________
Answers
While life on Earth is based on carbon chemistry, there is growing evidence to suggest that life may be able to thrive using other elements and compounds as well.
For example, extremophiles have been found in some of the most hostile environments on Earth, including deep sea vents, volcanic hot springs, and even radioactive waste. These organisms have adapted to survive in environments with high temperatures, acidity, pressure, and radiation, which were once thought to be completely inhospitable to life. Additionally, the discovery of exoplanets (planets outside our solar system) has opened up new possibilities for finding environments that are suitable for life. While many of these planets are currently beyond our reach, future technologies may allow us to explore and study them in more detail. Ultimately, the search for life beyond Earth is a fascinating and ongoing endeavor that continues to push the boundaries of our understanding of the universe.
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In a biology lab, a student has been asked to identify smooth muscle by looking at samples on the table. The student correctly identifies the smooth muscle because it is the muscle in the shape of.
Answers
Answer: Bundles
Explanation:
The smooth muscle cells are small. These cells are spindle in shape and they do not exhibit striations. They appear in the form of bundles of thin and thick filaments.
The smooth muscles are involuntary muscles. The cells of these muscles have nucleus that is located in the center. These muscles contract automatically and slowly.
On the basis of the above description, the description of the smooth muscles can be related to the bundles.
Happy Holidays!!
Answer: d
Explanation: so u dont gotta read everything else the other person put
Suppose your teacher gives you a permanent slide and asks you to observe slide under microscope. While observing, you find that the object is unicellular with well developed nucleus, one flagellum at its one end and shows dual nature of mode of nutrition. What would you identify it to be? To which kingdom does it belong? Write any two characteristic of it.
Answers
The organism would be identified as Euglena, classified in the kingdom Protista.
What are Euglena?Euglena are unicellular, flagellated protozoans that are found in freshwater habitats. Euglena are classified in the kingdom Protista, which includes all unicellular eukaryotes. Some other characteristics of Euglena include:
They exhibit an elongated morphology and possess a pliable outer covering known as a pellicle, which grants them the ability to alter their shape with remarkable flexibility.
Euglena possess an eyespot, allowing them to detect and respond to light stimuli, thereby enabling them to navigate their surroundings with dexterity.
These organisms are capable of reproducing asexually through binary fission, a process wherein they divide into two identical daughter cells, showcasing their remarkable self-renewing capabilities.
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Name the stages of mitosis!
Answers
Answer:
Today, mitosis is understood to involve five phases, based on the physical state of the chromosomes and spindle. These phases are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Explanation:
Answer: Mitosis actually occurs in four phases. The phases are called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase
Some students investigated osmosis in raw potato sticks. The students measured the mass of three potato sticks using an electronic balance. The students left each potato stick in one of the three different liquids for 5 hours:i. distilled water. ii. dilute sodium chloride solution. iii. concentrated sodium chloride solution. After 5 hours they measured the mass again and calculated the change in mass. 1. Predict which of the liquids would cause the largest decrease in mass of a potato stick. 2. After the experiment, the students noticed that the potato stick with the lowest mass was soft and floppy. Explain why the potato stick had become soft and floppy. 3. The students followed the same experimental procedure with boiled potato sticks and found no overall change in mass in any of the solutions. Suggest why the mass of the boiled potato sticks remained the same.
Answers
Answer:
1. The liquids that will cause the largest decrease in mass is the concentrated sodium chloride solution
2. The reason why the potato stick with the lowest mass was flaccid or soft and floppy because the cytoplasm of the cells has lost considerable amount of water to the concentrated solution of sodium chloride such that the once filled cell are now partially evacuated and having less turgor pressure
3. With the boiled potato sticks, the cells are dead and the (semi-permeable) membranes selectivity is no longer active, as such there is no preferential movement of water molecules between the salt solution and the boiled potatoes and no overall change is mass as the potatoes have become less responsive to changes in the surrounding solution.
Explanation:
Osmosis is the region why they lose their water in the concentrated solution.
1. The largest decrease in mass will be caused by the concentrated NaCl solution.
2. Potato stick with the lowest mass was soft and floppy because of low turgur pressure.
3. The cells of boiled potato sticks lost their cell membrane, hence there is no change in mass.
Osmosis:
It is a process by which the solvent molecules move from its higher to its lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.
Potato sticks are made up of cells. Cells contains cell membrane which act as a semipermeable membrane.
Since the the concentration of cell is lesser than concentrated NaCl solution thus water from cell will move towards the solution. The potato cells lose most of its water hence become soft and floppy. On boiling, the cell membrane of potato cells degrades hence, there is no osmosis.Therefore, osmosis is the region why they lose their water in the concentrated solution.
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what is the central element for all living life
Answers
Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
Is a cental element in compounds
_____ is a term used to describe the influences of multiple genes on behavior.
Answers
The term used to describe the influences of multiple genes on behavior is called "polygenic inheritance."It refers to the transmission of characteristics from one generation to the next in which several genes determine the phenotype of an organism.
When traits or characteristics are determined by more than one gene, they are said to be polygenic. Examples of polygenic inheritance include height, weight, skin color, and eye color. A polygenic inheritance occurs when several genes contribute to a particular trait or characteristic in an organism.
Since most traits are influenced by multiple genes, polygenic inheritance is common in many organisms, including humans. Complex behaviors like language, intelligence, and personality are also believed to have a polygenic basis.
The study of polygenic inheritance is essential for the understanding of complex traits. In most cases, it involves identifying the genes involved in the inheritance of a particular trait, analyzing the interactions between them, and determining how they contribute to the trait's expression.
Polygenic traits tend to exhibit a continuous range of variation rather than discrete categories. That is, the trait is not an either/or situation. Instead, it is a continuum, where individuals fall somewhere along a spectrum.
For example, height in humans is a polygenic trait that shows a continuous distribution of values from short to tall. This continuous distribution results from the combined effects of several genes, each of which contributes a small amount to the overall height of an individual.
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Use this information to complete the following problems. Make a Punnett square to illustrate your answer.
1. Mom has O blood and dad has O blood. What blood type(s) will their children have?
Answers
Answer:
The Punnett square for this scenario is:
O O
O O O
O O O
In this case, all offspring will have O blood type, which is the most common blood type and is known as the universal donor type. This is because both parents have O blood type and can only pass on the O allele to their children.
Explanation:
what happens at the synapse between two neurons
Answers
Answer:
transfer of electrical signals occurs at the synapses of two nurons
Answer: an action potential that makes neuron A release a chemical neurotransmitter. The neurotransmitter can help (excite) or hinder (inhibit) neuron B from firing its own action potential
Explanation:
Name the major muscles
