The waves in order from lowest to highest pitch : picture 1,2,3,4
Further explanationWavelength : from the crest to the crest of the next wave or the trough to the trough
Frequency (f): number of waves in one second
Can be formulated :
\(\tt v=\lambda\times f\\\\f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}\)
So the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength
The smaller the wavelength the greater the frequency and the greater the pitch
From the picture above (transverse wave), we determine the wavelength that is formed: ⇒1 wavelength =one crest (peak) + trough (base)
wavelength = distance : wave(distance = 4)
\(\tt 1\rightarrow 1\dfrac{1}{2}~wave\rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{4}{1\frac{1}{2} }=2.67 \\\\2\rightarrow 2~wave\rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{4}{2}=2 \\\\3\rightarrow 2\dfrac{1}{2}~wave\rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{4}{2\frac{1}{2} }=1.6\\\\4\rightarrow 3~wave\rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{4}{3}=1.33\)
So picture 1 has the largest wavelength, so it has the smallest frequency and the smallest pitch
Answer:
The pitch of a sound is how high or low it is. The higher the frequency of a sound wave is, the higher its pitch.
Each of the waves below represents a sound wave. Put the waves in order from lowest to highest pitch.
Explanation:
What is one characteristic of a biofilm?
The reason that atomic numbers are always integer values is because every element has: Select the correct answer below: a. a particular number of neutrons b. a particular number of electrons
c. a particular number of protons d. a particular atomic mass
The reason that atomic numbers are always integer values is because every element has a particular number of protons (option c).
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom. Protons are positively charged particles, and their number determines the identity of the element. Since protons cannot be split into smaller particles, the atomic number is always a whole number.
This is in contrast to atomic mass, which takes into account both protons and neutrons and can result in non-integer values due to isotopes. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, but it is the protons that define the atomic number. Hence, c is the correct option.
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Before Hala decides what to wear for the day, she wants to know what the temperature is going to be. Which type of energy is most closely related to temperature
Answer:
terminal.
...
Explanation:
.I scients.
1.
Friction is the ___.
A. amount of air in your tires
B. energy that helps your car stay in motion
C. cost of gas prices
D. resistance of movement between two surfaces in contact
Answer:
Answer is option D
Explanation:
resistance of movement between two surfaces in contact
write a summary paragraph of 200 words discussing this experiment and the results. Use the following topics to help guide the content of you paragraph.
Title: "The Botanical Ballet: A Flower's Love Story"
Scene 1: Fred the Flower's Garden
(Fred the Flower stands tall and proud in his garden.)
Fred the Flower: (singing) Oh, I'm Fred the Flower, the star of this show. In my garden, I'll let my secrets grow!
(Scene transitions to introduce Bratty Bee.)
Scene 2: Bratty Bee's Arrival
(Bratty Bee buzzes into the scene, full of energy.)
Bratty Bee: (buzzing) Hey there, Fred! I've come to play. Pollinating flowers is my job, hip hip hooray!
Fred the Flower: Ah, Bratty Bee, welcome! I've been waiting for you. I have a proposition, something fun to do.
Scene 3: The Pollination Dance
(Fred and Bratty Bee dance around each other, showcasing the pollination process.)
Fred the Flower: (singing) Pollination is key, it helps us reproduce. The bees spread my pollen, ensuring life's continuous.
Bratty Bee: (buzzing) I'll take your pollen far and wide, buzzing through the air. With each flower I visit, seeds we will bear.
(Scene shifts to introduce Whistling Wind.)
Scene 4: Whistling Wind's Role
(Whistling Wind enters with a gentle breeze, swaying the flowers.)
Whistling Wind: (whispering) Fred and Bratty Bee, you're doing great work. But I lend a hand too, spreading pollen as I twerk.
Fred the Flower: (singing) Whistling Wind, you're a partner too. Together, we create new life, our love story, it's true.
(Scene transitions to showcase the growth of new flowers.)
Scene 5: The Arrival of New Flowers
(Young flowers sprout, showing the successful reproduction.)
Fred the Flower: Look, my dear friends, the magic is complete. New flowers have arrived, oh, it's such a treat!
Bratty Bee: (buzzing) Our dance has brought joy, new life all around. We've played our parts well, with pollination so profound.
Whistling Wind: (whispering) The circle of life continues to bloom. Our collaboration, a beautiful resume.
(Scene concludes with the characters coming together for a celebratory dance.)
Scene 6: The Finale - Celebration Dance
(Fred, Bratty Bee, and Whistling Wind dance together, celebrating the beauty of nature's reproduction.)
All Characters: (singing) The flowers sway, the bees play, and the wind's gentle touch. Together we create life, a miracle we love so much!
(Curtains close as the characters take their final bows.)
Note: This play aims to convey the importance of pollination in plant reproduction, highlighting the collaboration between flowers, bees, and wind. It explores the playful and harmonious nature of this essential process, presenting it as a joyful celebration of life in the botanical world. The characters personify the different elements involved, infusing humor and entertainment into an educational storyline.
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Add 2 teaspoons of baking soda and 2 teaspoons of citric acid to the foam cup. Add the half cup of water to the cup and stir. Is a chemical reaction taking place? How do you know?
Answer:
Yes a chemical reaction is taking place
Explanation:
In this cooking procedure, a chemical reaction is taking place because the citric acid and the baking soda are both chemical species combining together.
At the end a new produce is formed. It is accompanied by a release of heatThe stirring helps to increase the rate of chemical reaction between the citric acid and baking sodaAnswer:
The temperature for it is between 50-55 degrees
Explanation:
What test method best determines chemical feed/dosage rates?
a.) Jar
b.) Turbidity
c.) Hammer
d.) Hardness
The test method that best determines chemical feed/dosage rates is the Jar test.
The best test method to determine chemical feed/dosage rates is a.) Jar test. This method involves simulating the coagulation, flocculation, and sedimentation processes in a controlled environment to determine the optimal dosage of coagulants or other treatment chemicals.
The jar test is used to determine the correct dosage of chemicals to be added to water or wastewater in order to remove tiny particles. Surface water sources including lakes, rivers, and reservoirs or groundwater well supplies both provide raw drinking water. Surface water frequently includes a lot of suspended particles, which gives it the appearance of being turbid, but groundwater usually tends to be relatively clear. Particulates are frequently to blame for some of the issues with colour, flavour, and odour that are connected to raw water supplies. For reuse or to recover valuable materials from the trapped particles, industrial effluent may be processed for particulate removal.
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How does an emerging idea differ from scientific consensus? Which best describes emerging scientific ideas?
Emerging scientific ideas are new theories or ideas that are gaining attention in the scientific community, but have not yet been fully accepted or confirmed.
Emerging ideas refer to the new and innovative ideas or theories that have yet to gain full scientific acceptance. While a scientific consensus is a view or theory that has been universally accepted and confirmed by multiple experiments or research, an emerging scientific idea is a new and unproven theory or idea that is gaining attention in the scientific community. These emerging ideas may also be referred to as scientific hypotheses. In contrast to scientific consensus, emerging scientific ideas have not yet been subjected to rigorous testing and confirmation.
They are generally proposed to explain new observations or experimental results, which have not yet been fully understood or explained by established scientific theories. Emerging scientific ideas can have the potential to challenge the current scientific consensus. If an emerging scientific idea is found to be valid, it can ultimately lead to the establishment of a new scientific consensus. For example, the emerging scientific idea of the Higgs boson particle led to the discovery of a new field in particle physics, which is now an established scientific consensus.
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Given the following balanced equation, determine the rate of reaction with respect to [NH3]. N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
a. Rate = - 1/3 Δ[H2] / Δt
b. Rate = - 3 Δ[H2] / Δt
c. Rate = + 1/3 Δ[H2] / Δt
d. Rate = +3 Δ[H2] / Δt
The rate of reaction with respect to H2 is given by: rate = - 1/3 Δ[H2] / ΔtSo, the correct option is a. Rate = - 1/3 Δ[H2] / Δt
The balanced equation given is:N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g)The rate of reaction with respect to [NH3] is calculated using the formula:
rate = Δ[NH3] / Δt
Here,
there is no NH3 on the reactant side.
Therefore,
we cannot use this formula to find the rate of reaction with respect to NH3.
However,
we can use the stoichiometric relationship between H2 and NH3 to calculate the rate of reaction with respect to H2. Here, the stoichiometric coefficient of H2 is 3,
which means that for every 3 moles of H2 reacted, 2 moles of NH3 is formed.
Therefore, the rate of reaction with respect to H2 is given by:
rate = - 1/3 Δ[H2] / Δt
So, the correct option is a. Rate = - 1/3 Δ[H2] / Δt.
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Select the item with the highest embodied energy for a typical American. A. Organically grown oranges transported 500 miles by truck B. Pineapple imported by air from Costa Rica C. Sweet corn produced locally using synthetic fertilizer D. Green beans grown in the backyard garden
Answer:
B: Pineapple imported by air from Costa Rica
Explanation:
Embodied energy is the total energy that is required for the extraction, processing, manufacture and transportation of materials to its intended usage destination.
This means highest embodied energy will be the work that demands the most energy for extraction, processing, manufacture and transportation of materials to its intended usage destination.
Looking at the options given, the one with the highest embodied energy will be "Pineapple imported by air from Costa Rica". This is because other options are done locally and thus will consume lesser energy and processing time unlike the pineapple that is coming from another country and by air.
dilute hydrochloric acid+zinc metal
Explanation:
2HCl+2Zn----> 2ZnCl+H2
Explanation:
HCL + Zn= zncl2 + H2
plz mark my answer as brainlist if you find it useful.
how many moles of sodium are present in a sample of sodium having a mass of 137 g? (molar mass is 23.0g)
Answer:
5.95 moles
Explanation:
No of moles = given mass / molar mass
No of moles = 137/23
= 5.95 moles
Part of Newtons first law states an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Which one is NOT an example of this law?
Solution :
Sir Isaac Newton was a great scientist. The discoveries of the Newton change the way we see the world. Newton gave us the fundamental principles through which the entire universe is governed.
Newtons 1st law of motion states that a body moves or stays in position until and unless an external force is applied to the body.
This is the law of nature.
An example which do not support this law can be a body having a huge mass and a small boy applies force to move it but is unable to move the body.
A 2.00 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 4.00 g of oxygen. Which is the
limiting reactant and how much excess reactant remains after the reaction
has stopped?
Answer:
Ammonia is limiting reactant
Amount of oxygen left = 0.035 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g
Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g
Which is limiting reactant = ?
Excess reactant's amount left = ?
Solution:
Balance chemical equation:
4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O
Number of moles of ammonia:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.12 mol
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.125 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.
NH₃ : N₂
4 : 2
0.12 : 2/4×0.12 = 0.06
NH₃ : H₂O
4 : 6
0.12 : 6/4×0.12 = 0.18
O₂ : N₂
3 : 2
0.125 : 2/3×0.125 = 0.08
O₂ : H₂O
3 : 6
0.125 : 6/3×0.125 = 0.25
The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.
Amount of oxygen left:
NH₃ : O₂
4 : 3
0.12 : 3/4×0.12= 0.09
Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol
Amount of oxygen left = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol
If you have a mole of boron and a mole of carbon would they have the same number of
atoms in each mole? Please help ❤️
Answer:. that contains the same number of entities as there are atoms in 12 g of carbon-12. ... the same as the mass of one mole of the compound in grams. • Skill 3-1 Calculate the ... Molar mass has units of grams per mole (g/mol). Concept 3. ... of moles to mass: •We can do the reverse with 1/M, and convert any mass in grams to.
Explanation:
The number of atoms in a mole of boron and carbon is required.
A mole of carbon and a mole of boron have the same number of atoms.
The unit of amount of substance is called mole.
\(1\ \text{mole}=6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms, molecules, ions, or electrons}\)
So, 1 mole of any element, whether it be carbon or boron has the same number of atoms which is \(6.022\times 10^{23}\).
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newtons forst law of motion is also known as___?
Answer:
law of inertia
Explanation:
The molecular mass of air, at standard pressure and temperature, is approximately 28.97 g/mol. Calculate the mass of 3.33 moles of air.
First, complete the unit conversion using dimensional analysis:
Answer:
The answer is 96.5
Explanation:
can someone help me solve the questions below using the data table below please
DATA TABLE:
Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17g
Mass of flask- 15.12g
Volume of vinegar solution (in mL)- 10.00ml
Initial volume of NaOH (in mL)-0.00ml
Final volume of NaOH (in mL)-39.00ml
CALCULATIONS:
Mass of vinegar solution- 10.0503g
Volume of NaOH used in titration (in mL)-39.00ml
The percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar is 2.33%.
Below are the steps to solve the given problem using the data table given below:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the vinegar. Given,Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17gMass of flask- 15.12gMass of vinegar solution = Mass of flask and vinegar solution - Mass of flask= 25.17 g - 15.12 g= 10.05 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the titration.Molarity of NaOH solution is 0.1 M.Moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume of NaOH usedMoles of NaOH = 0.1 M × 39.00 mL (since the initial volume of NaOH is 0.00 mL)Moles of NaOH = 0.0039 moles
Step 3: Determine the moles of acetic acid used in the reaction.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaOH and acetic acid (the main component of vinegar) is given below:CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2OMoles of NaOH = Moles of CH3COOH (since they react in a 1:1 ratio)Moles of CH3COOH = 0.0039 moles
Step 4: Calculate the mass of acetic acid used in the reaction.Molar mass of acetic acid is 60.05 g/mol.Mass of CH3COOH = Moles of CH3COOH × Molar mass of CH3COOH= 0.0039 moles × 60.05 g/mol= 0.234 gStep 5: Calculate the percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar.Percent by mass of acetic acid = (Mass of CH3COOH / Mass of vinegar solution) × 100%= (0.234 g / 10.05 g) × 100%= 2.33%.
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You have a sample of 35.2g of MgSO4. How many moles of MgSO4 are in the sample? Show all your work
We must understand the relationship between moles, molar mass and mass to be able to solve questions with them:
\(n=\dfrac{m}{M}\)
\(n\) = moles\(m\) = mass\(M\) = molar massSolving the QuestionWe're given:
\(m\) = 35.2 g\(M\) = sum of Mg, S and O4: 120.368 g/mol (taken from Chemspider)Apply the formula:
\(n=\dfrac{m}{M}\)
\(n=\dfrac{35.2}{120.368}\\\\n=0.292\hspace{4}mol\)
Answer0.292 mol
FOUR ways to obtain a brighter lamp?
Increasing LED brightness with a lampshade or reflection and choosing LED lights with high luminous efficiency can be useful to obtain a brighter lamp.
What is lamp?Lamp, lighting device, initially a jar housing a flame soaked in flammable substance, and later such light-producing devices as gas and electrical lamps.
The light was developed at least 70,000 years ago. Originally, it was a sunken rock filled in moss or other absorbent substance, saturated in animal fat, and burned. The ways to obtain a brighter lamp are
Increasing LED brightness with a lampshade or reflection.
To boost brightness, use greater color temperature LED lights.
Choosing LED lights with high luminous efficiency.
With increased voltage, LED lights get brighter.
Therefore, in above ways we can get brighter lamp.
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what is the difference between molarity and molality? why is molality used in colligative properties investigations, as opposed to molarity?
Molarity is the concentration of a solution stated as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution, whereas molality is the concentration expressed as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
Because molality is unaffected by changes in volume brought on by changes in temperature and pressure, it is employed in examinations of collinear characteristics, which is crucial in figuring out how solutes affect these qualities. Molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solution and is defined as the number of moles of solute present per liter of solution. It is denoted by the symbol "M" and is expressed in units of moles per liter (mol/L). Molarity is used to describe the amount of a solute that is dissolved in a solvent, where the solvent is usually water. This measurement is important in many chemical reactions and is used to calculate the number of reactants and products present in a solution. Molarity can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of solute by the volume of the solution in liters. It is a commonly used unit in chemistry and is one of the fundamental concepts in stoichiometry.
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How many moles of NaF are contained in 258.6 mL of 0.0296 M NaF solution?
Answer:
Approximately 7.65
Explanation:
math.
skillz.
CCC Structure and Function Ice and water are made out of the same
molecule, but they have very different properties. List two physical
properties of both ice and water and describe how their structures
result in those properties.
Answer:
Ice is hard/solid, while water is liquid.
Explanation:
The structure of water molecules in ice is much closer together than that of water. Because the molecules are so close together, they are unable to move past each other and thus occupy a set shape and volume as ice.
The structure of water molecules in water, on the other hand, is further apart when compared to ice. Because they are further apart (and have more energy), the molecules are able to slip past each other and thus present as a liquid with a set volume, but not necessarily shape.
Note: Water can of course change phases. By taking energy away from the water we can turn it into ice (molecules slow down until they are stationary). By adding energy to the water we can turn it into steam/vapor (molecules are moving incredibly quickly with great energy and can freely move).
when one molecule of sucrose is burned with oxygen to make carbon dioxide and water, how many carbon dioxides are made? hint, carbon dioxide is co2.
One molecule of sucrose is burned with oxygen to make carbon dioxide and water.
What is sucrose?
The components of the disaccharide sugar sucrose are glucose and fructose. It is produced naturally by plants and is the main component of white sugar. C12H22O11 is the chemical formula for it.
To extract and refine sucrose for human use, either sugarcane or sugar beet are employed. Crushing the cane creates raw sugar, which is subsequently delivered to other sectors to be refined into pure sucrose. Sugar mills are usually located in tropical regions near to sugarcane plantations.
C12H22O11 + 12O2 = 12CO2 + 11H2O
When one molecule of sucrose is burnt, we get 12 carbon dioxide molecules.
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Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of solid manganese dioxide to permanganate ion in acidic aqueous solution. be sure to add physical state symbols where appropriate.
The balanced oxidation half equation is given below:
MnO₂ + H₂O → MnO₄⁻ + H⁺ + 3 e⁻What are oxidation reactions?Oxidation reactions are reactions in which the oxidation of the species increases.
Oxidation reactions can involve addition of oxygen or electronegative elements to a substance or the removal of hydrogen or electropositive elements from a substance.
The balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of solid manganese dioxide to permanganate ion in acidic aqueous solution is given below:
MnO₂ + H₂O → MnO₄⁻ + H⁺ + 3 e⁻
In conclusion, the balanced oxidation half equation shows that three electrons were lost by the manganese (iv) ion to form manganese (vii) ion.
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how to overcome overshot in tritation
Answer:
The method involves students exhaling air using a plastic straw into the over-titrated acid-base mixture, which turned pink-colored with phenolphthalein indicator.
What is the empirical formula for a compound that contains 17.34% hydrogen and 82.66% carbon?
CH2
C5H
C2H5
CH3
Answer:
C2H5
Explanation:
you first find the number of moles of both substances then divide by the lowest number in this case carbon was 1 and hydrogen was 2,515... then you multiply by a whole number which was 2 then it was now C2H5
draw the expanded structural formula for 1,3-dichlorocyclopentane.
The chlorine atoms (Cl) are attached to the first and third carbon atoms in the cyclopentane ring. The hydrogen atoms (H) are attached to the remaining carbon atoms.
To draw the expanded structural formula for 1,3-dichlorocyclopentane, we start with the basic structure of cyclopentane, which consists of a five-carbon ring. Then, we add the chlorine atoms to the appropriate carbon positions.
Here is the expanded structural formula for 1,3-dichlorocyclopentane:
Cl
Cl
H-C-C-H
H
In this structure, the chlorine atoms (Cl) are attached to the first and third carbon atoms in the cyclopentane ring. The hydrogen atoms (H) are attached to the remaining carbon atoms.
The representation shows the connectivity of the atoms and the bonds between them but does not depict the exact spatial arrangement or bond angles.
The image is given below.
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A reaction requires 22.4L of at STP. You have 32.0 L of gas at 398K and 105.6 kPa. Will you have enough gas to carry out the reaction?
(Use the ideal gas law PV=nRT where R is 8.31 L-kPa/mol-K.)
True
or
False
I took the test and the correct answer is True. Sorry if this is late hope it helps!
12 what reagent would be suitable for distinguishing 1-methoxy-3-methyl-2-butene from its isomer 4-methyl-3-penten-1-ol?
By subjecting the two compounds to Jones reagent, you can observe the difference in their reactivity and determine the compound that undergoes oxidation (4-methyl-3-penten-1-ol) and the one that does not (1-methoxy-3-methyl-2-butene).
To distinguish between 1-methoxy-3-methyl-2-butene and 4-methyl-3-penten-1-ol, you can use an oxidizing agent that can react selectively with the alcohol group present in 4-methyl-3-penten-1-ol.
One suitable reagent for this purpose is Jones reagent (a mixture of chromic acid and sulfuric acid). Jones reagent is a strong oxidizing agent that can convert alcohols to their corresponding carbonyl compounds (aldehydes or ketones).
Here's what would happen with each compound:
Methoxy-3-methyl-2-butene does not have an alcohol group, so it would not react with Jones reagent.
4-Methyl-3-penten-1-ol has an alcohol group, and it can be oxidized by Jones reagent to form the corresponding aldehyde or ketone. The specific product obtained would depend on the reaction conditions.
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