Answer:
Explanation:
Tumor suppressor genes are genes that code proteins to slow down or stop cell division. This is because if the cells divide uncontrollable, it will lead to cancer and if tumor suppressor gene is activated it will help to slow down or stop uncontrollable cell division. It is also called anti oncogene and it repair DNA mistakes and tell when cells should die.
When organisms become more similar by living in the same environment
Answer:
Convergent evolution is when two (or more) distantly related species independently evolve the same trait or gain a similar function. In math terms, convergence is when two things get really close to each other. For example, bats, birds, and insects are very distantly related but all have evolved the ability to fly.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
MBCD is composed of which type of molecule?
A.Amino acids
B.Fatty acids
C.Nucleotides
D.Carbohydrates
Passage: Methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MBCD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide
MBCD is made up of molecules of the kind of carbohydrates. A cyclic oligosaccharide, methyl-cyclodextrin (MBCD), is one of them. Option D is Correct.
MBCD, or methyl-cyclodextrin, is made up of carbohydrates. Given that it is a cyclic oligosaccharide, the glucose molecules that make up the compound are arranged in a ring configuration. The word "cyclodextrin" in the name alludes to the ring structure, while the word "oligosaccharide" indicates that it is composed of a few sugar molecules.
Fatty acids and carbohydrates don't contain nitrogen; amino acids do. Proteins are made up of amino acids, which provide the body energy; fatty acids and carbohydrates do not. A glycerol molecule is joined to three fatty acids in a dehydration synthesis step to form triglycerides. Option D is Correct.
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What do the different colors of the bead represent?
What properties of the moon can you observe
Answer:
It’s smaller then the sun
Explanation:
3. How do you make new cells?
Answer:
New cells are created from a process called cell division. The new cells are produced when a cell, called the mother cell, divides into new cells called daughter cells. When two daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes as the original cell, the process is called mitosis
Explanation:
the release of the protein insulin from pancreatic cells occurs by:___
The release of the protein insulin from pancreatic cells occurs by exocytosis. When blood glucose levels rise after a meal, the beta cells of the pancreas release insulin into the bloodstream. The insulin then binds to receptors on target cells throughout the body, signaling them to uptake glucose from the blood. This helps to regulate blood glucose levels and provide cells with the energy they need to function properly.
Exocytosis is the process by which cells release molecules, such as hormones, neurotransmitters, or enzymes, into the extracellular space. In the case of insulin, it is stored in vesicles within the beta cells of the pancreas. When blood glucose levels rise, calcium ions enter the beta cells, triggering a series of events that cause these vesicles to fuse with the cell membrane and release insulin into the bloodstream.
Overall, the release of insulin from pancreatic cells by exocytosis plays a crucial role in regulating blood glucose levels and maintaining the body's energy balance.
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Need help. brainliy to the first person that answers is right telling why
The genetic code is based on sequences of three bases called______
The kidneys remove waste products in a process called
Answer:
The kidneys remove waste products called urea from the blood through nephrons. Nephrons are tiny filtering units. There are about one million nephrons in each kidney.
Explanation:
Answer:
i believe the answer is urea
Explanation:
The kidneys remove waste products called urea from the blood through nephrons. Nephrons are tiny filtering units. There are about one million nephrons in each kidney. Each nephron consists of a ball formed of small blood capillaries, called a glomerulus, and a small tube called a renal tubule.
what are the major molecular structural components of the rods and tubules of the cytoskeleton?
Microfilaments (Actin filaments), Intermediate filaments and Microtubules - these three components of the cytoskeleton work together to provide structural support, maintain cell shape, facilitate cell movement, and enable various cellular processes.
The major molecular structural components of the rods and tubules of the cytoskeleton are as follows:
Microfilaments (Actin filaments): Microfilaments are thin, flexible filaments composed of actin proteins. They form a network of rods that provide structural support, generate cellular movement, and are involved in cell shape changes and muscle contraction. Microfilaments play a crucial role in various cellular processes such as cell division, cell motility, and intracellular transport.Intermediate filaments: Intermediate filaments are relatively thicker and more stable than microfilaments. They are composed of different types of proteins, including keratins, vimentin, desmin, and neurofilaments, depending on the cell type. Intermediate filaments provide mechanical strength to cells and tissues, support the shape and integrity of cells, and contribute to cell-cell adhesion.Microtubules: Microtubules are hollow tubular structures composed of tubulin proteins. They have a critical role in cell division, intracellular transport, and maintaining cell structure. Microtubules provide tracks for molecular motors, allowing vesicles and organelles to move within cells. They also form the basis of structures like cilia and flagella.To know more about cytoskeleton
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Question 3
As a new resistant strain develops, why is it able to so easily take over a system?
A. The antibiotic has eliminated all other bacteria, giving the resistant bacteria more space and resources to grow
B. The resistant strain moves to the brain
C. The antibiotic eliminates regular and resistant bacteria immediately
D. The resistant strain moves from person to person
Back
Select an answer
The main reason a new resistant strain can easily take over a system is the antibiotic has eliminated all other bacteria, giving the resistant bacteria more space and resources to grow
The correct answer is A.
When a new resistant strain develops, it is able to easily take over a system because the antibiotic used to kill off the bacteria ends up eliminating all other non-resistant bacteria, leaving more space and resources for the resistant bacteria to grow and reproduce. This gives the resistant bacteria an advantage over the other bacteria, making it easier for them to take over the system.
It is important to note that this is not the case when the antibiotic is able to eliminate both regular and resistant bacteria immediately, as mentioned in option C. Additionally, the resistant strain does not move to the brain, as mentioned in option B, nor does it move from person to person, as mentioned in option D. It is crucial to take necessary precautions to prevent the development and spread of resistant strains in order to combat the issue of antibiotic resistance.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is A. The antibiotic has eliminated all other bacteria, giving the resistant bacteria more space and resources to grow.
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Which situation indicates a serious organ system
malfunction?
A) The ovary releases estrogen, which quickly binds
to cell receptors.
B) Blood flow throughout the entire body is
suddenly reduced
C) White blood cells release enzymes in response to
the proteins on inhaled pollen.
D) Mitochondria stop functioning in a unicellular
organism exposed to pollutants
The situation that indicates a serious organ system malfunction is ( B )
Blood flow throughout the entire body is suddenly reducedWhen the flow of blood throughout the body is suddenly reduced this could be as a result of heart disease ( inability of the heart to properly pump blood into the arteries and veins for circulation ).
Lack of blood carrying oxygen in the body system is a major cause of the death and damage of vital organs such as the brain in the human system therefore the reduction of blood flow throughout the entire body is a serious organ system malfunction.
Hence we can conclude that The situation that indicates a serious organ system malfunction is Blood flow throughout the entire body is suddenly reduced.
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help i don’t get this . it’s confusing me
A group of similar cells is called a tissue.
What are Tissues?
A collection of cells with a similar structural makeup that work as a single unit is referred to as a tissue. The spaces between the cells are filled with a nonliving substance known as the intercellular matrix. Depending on the tissue, it could be abundant or scarce. The intercellular matrix may include unique components, including salts and fibres, that are exclusive to a given tissue and give it its own distinguishing properties. The body has four different tissue types: epithelial, connective, muscular, and nerve. Each has a purpose-specific design.
A tissue is a collection of related cells.
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20POINTS HELP!!
Claim, Evidence Reasoning
Scenario: You have discovered the newest element to be added to the periodic table. The details are listed
below.
-The element has an atomic mass of 419.5 amu.
-It has 120 protons
-It has the largest atomic radius in its Group.
-It has the second largest atomic radius in its Period.
-It has the lowest ionization energy and electron affinity in its Group.
-It has the second lowest ionization energy and electron affinity in its Period.
Prompt
Where would the new element be listed on the table (period, group, and atomic number)? Be sure to
make a claim, present your evidence, and give your reasoning.
Consider that the DNA in humans and chimpanzees is about 99% identical, and that the DNA among different humans is about 99.9% identical. Could the banding patterns on chromosome 3 be used to determine if a human or chimpanzee committed a crime? (Chromosome 3 in humans (left) and chimpanzees (right)
Though the DNA in humans and chimpanzees is about 99% identical, the banding patterns on chromosome 3 can not be used to determine if a human or chimpanzee committed a crime.
While the DNA sequence between humans and chimpanzees is about 99% identical, there are still significant differences that distinguish the two species, and these differences occur throughout the genome, not just in one specific chromosome or region.
Additionally, the 99.9% identity between different humans means that the DNA sequence is still highly similar, and not enough to differentiate between individuals with any reliability for forensic purposes. Forensic DNA analysis typically relies on more variable regions of the genome, such as short tandem repeats (STRs) or single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which can be used to distinguish between individuals.
So, No, banding patterns on chromosome 3 cannot be used to determine if a human or chimpanzee committed a crime.
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Your colleague has collected some sediments from a mangrove swamp and then grows the bacteria from those sediments on an agar plate to determine the concentration of bacteria in those sediments.
a) Describe why the resulting bacterial concentration is an underestimate of the actual concentration of bacteria in those sediments.
b) State what method they should have used instead to more accurately determine the bacterial concentration.
From the question;
1) It may have been underestimated sue to visibility bias
2) The method of direct microscopic count or direct cell count can be employed.
What about the bacteria?On the particular agar medium employed, not all bacteria contained in the sediments may be viable or able to grow. Some bacteria might no longer be culturable or in a dormant state, which limits their capacity to grow into colonies on the agar plate. This viability bias may lead to the underestimate of the bacterial population by excluding a sizable fraction of it.
A direct microscopic count entails using a microscope to directly observe and count bacterial cells. Without the bias imposed by culture-based approaches, it provides a more thorough count of bacterial cells, including viable and non-viable cells.
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Why does Mr. Brunner care for Percy so much?
PLS HELP.
Research Alexa Canady, and
write at least 5 complete
sentences about her
accomplishments and/or
how this personally Inspires
you.
Answer:
Alexa Canady is a renowned African-American neurosurgeon who made significant contributions to the field of medicine. She was the first African-American woman to be certified as a neurosurgeon in the United States. Canady was born in 1950 in Michigan and studied at the University of Michigan before earning her medical degree at the university's medical school. She went on to complete her residency in neurosurgery at the University of Minnesota. During her career, Canady was known for her expertise in pediatric neurosurgery and made significant advances in the treatment of brain tumors and other neurological conditions in children. She was also an advocate for diversity in the medical profession and worked to inspire and support underrepresented groups pursuing careers in medicine. Canady's achievements and groundbreaking career in a male-dominated field are an inspiration to many, particularly women and minorities who face barriers in pursuing their professional goals. Her dedication to advancing medical science and improving the lives of patients is a testament to the impact that one person can make in their field.
Explain nitrogen cycle step by step in less then 5 pages
Answer:
Nitrogen fixation (N2 to NH3/ NH4+ or NO3-)
Nitrification (NH3 to NO3-)
Assimilation (Incorporation of NH3 and NO3- into biological tissues)
Ammonification (organic nitrogen compounds to NH3)
Denitrification(NO3- to N2)
Explanation:
Module 3_Discussion In this module we discussed the Theory of Constraints. Looking at the recent Covid situation, how would you say the Theory of Constraints applied to the production of breathing masks in the United States? What did the U.S. government do to remove constraints when it came to vaccine production?
The Theory of Constraints addresses bottlenecks in mask production. The US government expedited vaccine development and production, increased funding, and secured essential supplies to remove constraints.
The Theory of Constraints (TOC) can be applied to the production of breathing masks in the United States by identifying and addressing the bottlenecks or constraints that hinder the production process. For example, during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a shortage of raw materials, manufacturing capacity, and distribution channels for masks. TOC would suggest focusing efforts on alleviating these constraints to increase mask production. This could involve sourcing additional raw materials, expanding manufacturing capabilities, optimizing production lines, and streamlining distribution logistics.
Regarding vaccine production, the U.S. government implemented several measures to remove constraints. They worked to expedite the regulatory approval process for vaccines, facilitating faster development and production. The government provided funding to vaccine manufacturers to expand their manufacturing capacity and ramp up production. They also invoked the Defense Production Act to secure essential supplies and equipment needed for vaccine production. These actions aimed to eliminate constraints such as limited production capacity, logistical challenges, and supply chain disruptions, allowing for a more efficient and accelerated vaccine production process.
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The correct question is:
Looking at the recent Covid situation, how would you say the Theory of Constraints applied to the production of breathing masks in the United States? What did the U.S. government do to remove constraints when it came to vaccine production?
The scales shown in the introduction measure mass or the amount of matter in a particular object. The scientific law of conversation of mass states that matter can both be created or destroyed during a chemical reaction but it can change from one form to another. Did the simulation support this scientific law? Explain why or why not.
The simulation of a chemical reaction does support the scientific law of conversation of mass that states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but it can change from one form to another.
The scientific law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but it can change from one form to another. This means that the mass of the reactants and the products must be the same, i.e., mass cannot be lost or gained.
For example, when the wood is burned, the products formed are ash, water vapour, and carbon dioxide. The mass of the ash, water vapour, and carbon dioxide formed during the combustion of wood is the same as the mass of the wood that was burned.
The simulation of a chemical reaction supports this scientific law as it has been observed that the mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the products formed during the chemical reaction. Even if the products appear to have a different mass than the reactants, it is only because the mass has changed from one form to another, and not because the mass has been destroyed or created.
For instance, in the process of rusting, iron and oxygen react to form rust, which is hydrated iron(III) oxide. The mass of the iron and oxygen involved in the chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the rust formed. In conclusion, the scientific law of the conversation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but it can change from one form to another, which is supported by the simulation of a chemical reaction.
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What are the two kinds of pyrimidines found in dna?.
Answer:
DNA are cytosine and thymine
Explanation:
in RNA, they are cytosine and uracil. Purines are larger than pyrimidines because they've a two-ring shape whilst pyrimidines simplest have a unmarried ring.
Answer:
Cytosine and Thymine
Explanation:
Of the four DNA bases, (C, T, A and G), C and T are pyrimidines. The way I remember it is, C, U (which is only in RNA) and T are "pyrimidines", which has more than 3 syllables, hence there are 3 bases in this category, as compared to purines which only contain 2 (A and G). Hope that helps and it's not confusing
Part of a genetic counselor’s job may be discussing with parents the probability of their
child inheriting a recessive allele for genetic disease. The counselor may use a Punnett
square to illustrate the chances of a child inheriting this allele. What is this genetic
counselor illustrating when constructing a Punnett square to advise these parents?
The Punnett square considers gamete combinations. These combinations will depend on parental alleles.
What is a Punnett square?A Punnett square is a diagram used to estimate genotypic and phenotypic proportions in a given genetic cross.
The Punnett square has into account gamete combinations to estimate genetic proportions in a given cross.
For example, in presence of a recessive allele designed as 'a' in a parent
A a
A AA Aa
A AA Aa
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If a property owner cuts less trees, how can they make more profit than a non-FSC certified owner?
By increasing the sustainability, FSC certified owner can make more profit
What is non-FSC certified owner?A property owner who cuts fewer trees may make more profit than a non-FSC certified owner in several ways:
Increased sustainability: By cutting fewer trees, the property owner is preserving forest resources and biodiversity, which can attract environmentally conscious consumers and increase the demand for their products.
Better reputation: FSC certification is an internationally recognized symbol of responsible forest management. By obtaining this certification, the property owner can improve their public image, increase their brand recognition, and increase consumer trust in their products.
Access to new markets: Many companies and governments now require their suppliers to source products from FSC certified forests. By becoming FSC certified, the property owner may gain access to new markets and customers, increasing their sales and profitability.
Reduced costs: By reducing the number of trees cut, the property owner may reduce the costs associated with logging and timber harvesting, such as transportation and processing expenses.
In summary, by cutting fewer trees and becoming FSC certified, a property owner can improve their sustainability, reputation, market access, and reduce costs, leading to increased profits.
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Predict what will happen to the lynx population after 1935. Explain why you think this. Please help me. I will adore u.
Answer:
Something
Explanation:
Which mutation scenario will always lead to natural selection?(1 point) A. a mutation causes a specific advantage within the population B. a mutation causes an inactivated gene to be reactivated C. a mutation causes a specific variation within the population D. a mutation causes a gene to become inactivated
A mutation scenario that will lead to natural selection is one that causes a specific variation within the population. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is Mutation?A mutation may be defined as a type of process that significantly involves sudden, stable, and inheritable changes in the genetic material of an organism. The organism that undergoes mutation is called a mutant. The agent of mutation is called mutagen.
According to the context of this question, the process of mutation never causes a positive influence on the organisms, but with respect to time organisms become adapted or habitual.
A Mutation may be random and spontaneous so, it does not always involve an inactivated gene being reactivated. It sometimes involves the introduction of a new gene that facilitates specific functions.
Therefore, a mutation causes a specific variation within the population is a mutation scenario that will lead to natural selection. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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where are the lung in pig get their oxygen from while in the womb
Blood in the fetus is oxygenated in the placenta rather than in the lungs. The umbilical arteries connect the fetus to the placenta.
Fetal breathing occurs 10%-20% of the time during 24-28 weeks of gestation, rising to 30%-40% after 30 weeks. Fetal respiration, which originates in the diaphragm, is irregular in frequency and amplitude and fluctuates during pregnancy. The volume of fluid transported is minimal, and it is inadequate to empty the trachea.
Foetal breathing motions are apparent in humans beginning in the fifteenth week of pregnancy and increasing until the beginning of the third trimester. Breathing motions have been present 30% of the time throughout the previous 10 weeks. Fetal breathing movements (FBM) are critical in lung development because they delay the drainage of fluids from the future airspaces of the lungs, allowing for proper lung expansion.
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Two differences between the heart of a fetus and an adult heart.
As in an adult heart, the prenatal heart develops four chambers and four valves. But because the fetal lungs will not be used until after birth, blood must bypass the lungs. Two structures develop in the prenatal heart that allow the blood to be routed around the lungs: the foramen ovale and the ductus arteriosus.
Hope it helps...Which of the following is not a function of meiosis? cause an organism to grow O produce gametes keep chromosome number constant from one generation to the next reduce the chromosome number in gametes create genetic variability
Meiosis does not cause an organism to grow. While meiosis has important roles in producing gametes, maintaining chromosome number, and generating genetic diversity, it is not responsible for causing an organism to grow.
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. Its primary functions include producing gametes (sex cells), reducing the chromosome number in gametes, and creating genetic variability. However, meiosis is not responsible for causing an organism to grow. The growth of an organism occurs through the process of mitosis, which is a type of cell division that leads to the production of somatic cells. Mitosis allows for the increase in cell number, tissue growth, and overall development of an organism. In contrast, meiosis is specifically involved in the formation of gametes, such as sperm and eggs, which are used for sexual reproduction. During meiosis, the chromosome number is reduced by half, ensuring that the offspring receive the correct number of chromosomes from each parent. Additionally, meiosis promotes genetic variability through processes like crossing over and independent assortment, which result in the shuffling and recombination of genetic material.
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can anyone answer these questions for me?
Answer: it’s blurry
Explanation: