The graph shows the distribution of energy in the particles of two gas samples at different temperatures, T1 and T2. A, B, and C represent individual particles. The graph shows the distribution of energy in the particles of two gas samples at different temperatures, T1 and T2. A, B, and C represent individual particles.

Shortest wavelength of light that can be emitted by a hydrogen atom is 95.0 nm

Emission is the transfer of electron from higher energy level to lower energy level.

Shortest wavelength is the transition with higher energy.

So,

The electron emits from \($n=5$\) to \($n=1$\) level.

The lowest state is:

\(n_1=1$\\\mathrm{n}_2=5$$\)

The Balmer-Rydberg equation is

\($$\begin{aligned}& \frac{1}{\lambda}=R_{\infty}\left[\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{n_2^2}\right] \\& \mathrm{n}_2=5 \text { and } \mathrm{n}_1=1 \\& \mathrm{R}=1.097 \times 10^7 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}\end{aligned}$$\)

\(\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_{\infty}\left[\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{n_2^2}\right]$\\\\$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\lambda}=1.097 \times 10^7 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}\left[\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{5^2}\right]$\\\\$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\lambda}=1.097 \times 10^7 \mathrm{~m}^{-1} \times 0.96=10531200 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}$$\lambda\\\\=\frac{1}{10531200 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}}\\\\=9.50 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~m}$$\lambda\\\\=95.0 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~m}\\\\=\mathbf{9 5 . 0} \mathbf{n m}$\)

For more questions on Balmer-Rydberg equation

https://brainly.com/question/14915323

#SPJ4

What is the shortest wavelength of light that can be emitted by a hydrogen atom, if the electron is initially in the n=5 level? Give your answer accurate to three significant figures.

Answer:

1 mole of NaCl reacts with 1 mole of AgNO₃ to produce 1 mole of AgCl and 1 mole of NaNO₃

Explanation:

The given reaction is a double decomposition (metathesis) reaction. A reaction in which the products are formed by the exchange of the ions present in the two reactants. NaCL and AgNO₃ exchange ions to form AgCl, which precipitates and NaNO₃.

The balanced equation for reaction is given below;

NaCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) ----> AgCl(s) + NaNO₃(aq)

In the reaction above, the mole ratio of the reactants to products is 1 : 1 ---> 1 : 1

This means that 1 mole of NaCl reacts with 1 mole of AgNO₃ to produce 1 mole of AgCl and 1 mole of NaNO₃.

Given the molar mass of the compounds above;

NaCl = 58.5 g/mol; AgNO₃ = 170 g/mol; AgCl = 143.5 g/mol; NaNO₃ = 85 g/mol

Therefore, 58.5 g of NaCl reacts with 170 g of AgNO₃ to produce 143.5 g of AgCl and 85 g of NaNO₃

Answer:32

Explanation:

Have a nice day :)

Answer:

3.43atm

Explanation:

Using the combined gas law equation as follows:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the provided information in this question,

P1 = 1 atm (standard pressure)

P2 = ?

V1 = 63mL

V2 = 20mL

T1 = 273 K (standard temperature)

T2 = 24°C = 273 + 24 = 297K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 × 63/273 = P2 × 20/297

63/273 = 20P2/297

Cross multiply

297 × 63 = 273 × 20P2

18711 = 5460P2

P2 = 18711/5460

P2 = 3.426

P2 = 3.43atm

Answer:

A banana ripening is a chemical change not only because it results in the darkening of the bananas skin, which is a change in color, but also because it changes the texture and taste of the banana on the inside to be softer and sometimes even sweeter!

Explanation:

As a rule of thumb Chemical change: change in color, state (liquid to gas) or is ireversible like burning something. Physical change: Ripping a peice a paper or blowing a balloon up where it can be changed back and isnt permanent.

To calculate the theoretical mass percentage of oxygen in potassium chlorate (KClO3), we need to find the molar mass of KClO3 and the molar mass of oxygen.

The molar mass of KClO3 can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of its constituent elements:

K = 39.10 g/mol

Cl = 35.45 g/mol

O = 3 x 16.00 g/mol = 48.00 g/mol

Molar mass of KClO3 = 39.10 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol + 48.00 g/mol = 122.55 g/mol

The molar mass of oxygen is 16.00 g/mol.

The percentage of oxygen by mass in KClO3 can be calculated using the formula:

(molar mass of oxygen / molar mass of KClO3) x 100

= (16.00 g/mol / 122.55 g/mol) x 100

= 13.05%

Therefore, the theoretical mass percentage of oxygen in potassium chlorate (KClO3) is 13.05%.

To know more about theoretical mass percentage please visit

https://brainly.com/question/31840127

#SPJ11

The standard emf of the  voltaic cell based on Ag+(aq)/Ag(s) and Fe3+(aq)/Fe2+(aq) half-cells is 0.03 V.

To determine the reactions at the cathode and anode, we need to know the standard reduction potentials of the given half-cells. The standard reduction potentials are as follows:

Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V
Fe3+(aq) + e- → Fe2+(aq) E° = +0.77 V
Since the higher reduction potential will occur at the cathode and the lower one at the anode, we have:
Cathode reaction: Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s)
Anode reaction: Fe3+(aq) + e- → Fe2+(aq)
The cathode reaction involves the reduction of silver ions to silver metal, and the anode reaction involves the reduction of ferric ions to ferrous ions. And the standard emf of the cell is:

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode

E°cell = +0.80 V - (+0.77 V)

E°cell = 0.03 V

In this voltaic cell, the cathode reaction is Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s), and the anode reaction is Fe3+(aq) + e- → Fe2+(aq). The standard emf of the cell is 0.03V.

To know more about half-cells visit:

brainly.com/question/17205920

#SPJ11

A voltaic cell is based on Ag+(aq)/Ag(s) and Fe3+(aq)/Fe2+(aq) half-cells. The cathode reaction is \(Ag^+(aq) + e^{-}\ - > Ag(s)\) and the anode reaction is \(Fe^{3+}(aq)\ - > Fe^{2+}(aq) + e^{-}\).

Determine the cathode and anode reactions

To determine the cathode and anode reactions in the voltaic cell based on the \(Ag^+(aq)/Ag(s)\ and\ Fe^{3+}(aq)/Fe^{2+}(aq)\) half-cells, we need to compare the reduction potentials of each half-reaction. The reaction with the higher reduction potential will occur at the cathode (where reduction takes place), while the reaction with the lower reduction potential will occur at the anode (where oxidation takes place).

The standard reduction potentials for the half-reactions are as follows:

\(Ag^+(aq) + e^{-}\ - > Ag(s) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E\° = +0.80 V\)

\(Fe^{3+}(aq) + e^{-} \ - > Fe^{2+}(aq) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E\° = +0.77 V\)

Since the standard reduction potential for \(Ag^+(aq)/Ag(s)\) is higher than that of \(Fe^{3+}(aq)/Fe^{2+}(aq)\), the \(Ag^+(aq)/Ag(s)\) half-reaction will occur at the cathode (reduction) and the \(Fe^{3+}(aq)/Fe^{2+}(aq)\) half-reaction will occur at the anode (oxidation).

A.) Cathode reaction:

\(Ag^+(aq) + e^{-}\ - > Ag(s)\)

B.) Anode reaction:

\(Fe^{3+}(aq)\ - > Fe^{2+}(aq) + e^{-}\)

It's important to note that the oxidation half-reaction is typically written in the reverse direction (as an oxidation) to emphasize the loss of electrons.

Therefore, the cathode reaction is \(Ag^+(aq) + e^{-}\ - > Ag(s)\) and the anode reaction is \(Fe^{3+}(aq)\ - > Fe^{2+}(aq) + e^{-}\).

To know more about voltaic cell, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29186551

#SPJ4

Answer:

high kinetic

Explanation:

I just did it

Answer: the answer is high kinetic energy

Explanation:

Newton's third law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This law is applicable in many situations.

The situation where a full cart is harder to move than an empty one is an example of Newton's third law. When a force is applied to the full cart, the cart pushes back with an equal and opposite force making it harder to move.

When a runner has the wind at her back, it is not an example of Newton's third law. This is because the wind is an external force, and there is no direct action-reaction pair involved.

When walking, the foot pushes the ground, and the ground pushes the foot with an equal and opposite force, making it an example of Newton's third law.

When an astronaut moves backward by throwing a hammer forward, it is an example of Newton's third law. When the astronaut throws the hammer forward, the hammer exerts an equal and opposite force on the astronaut, propelling the astronaut backward.

In summary, situations where two objects interact with each other, exerting equal and opposite forces, are examples of Newton's third law.

To know more about Newton's third law  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29768600

#SPJ11

Answer:

\(\Large \boxed{\mathrm{A}}\)

Explanation:

Rust formed from iron and oxygen combining is a chemical change, because in a chemical change, the resulting substance(s) will have different properties from the substance(s) before the chemical change.

I cant comment... So is it Right?

Utilizing several well pads can drastically minimize the quantity of well pads, access roads, pipeline routes, and production facilities, decreasing habitat disruption, negative effects on the general population, and the environmental footprint overall.

For more information on technological advancement in environment safety kindly visit to

https://brainly.com/question/19696207

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

Decomposition reaction, also known as analysis or dissociation, is a type of chemical reaction in which a compound breaks down into simpler substances or elements. In this reaction, a single reactant undergoes a chemical change and produces two or more products.

The decomposition reaction can be represented by the general equation:

AB → A + B

Where AB is the reactant, and A and B are the products. The reactant AB is usually a compound, and it breaks down into its constituent elements or simpler compounds.

There are different types of decomposition reactions, including:

Thermal decomposition: It occurs when a compound is heated, resulting in its decomposition into simpler substances. For example, the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) produces calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2):

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Electrolytic decomposition: It takes place when an electric current is passed through an electrolyte, causing it to break down into its component ions. For instance, the electrolysis of water (H2O) leads to the decomposition into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2):

2H2O → 2H2 + O2

Photochemical decomposition: It occurs when a compound undergoes decomposition due to exposure to light energy. Chlorine gas (Cl2) can decompose into chlorine atoms (Cl) under the influence of light:

Cl2 → 2Cl

These are just a few examples of decomposition reactions. They are important in various chemical processes and are used in industries, laboratory experiments, and natural phenomena. By understanding and controlling decomposition reactions, scientists can gain insights into the behavior of different compounds and develop practical applications in fields such as chemistry, materials science, and environmental science.

Answer:

Explanation:

reaction in which a compound breaks down into simpler substances or elements

A cholesterol test is a blood test that quantifies your blood's levels of cholesterol and certain fats. Every cell in your body, including the ones that make up your blood, contains cholesterol, a waxy, fatty-like substance.

Elevated blood ammonia (BUN) and creatinine are measured during kidney function testing, often known as renal panels. Aspartate analyzer (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), transaminase (AST), bilirubin, albumin, and total protein are all measured in liver function tests.

In patients suffering from viral infections or immunological disorders, scientific tests are particularly helpful in establishing a diagnoses, predicting clinical symptoms, and tracking disease progression. In the management of diseases, timely diagnostic evaluation and the use of accurate tests are crucial.

To know more about Lab test visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2718557

#SPJ4

Answer:

Explanation:

substance (as an acid or salt) that when dissolved (as in water) conducts an electric current.

Answer:

An electrolyte is a compound which produces ions when dissolved in a solution such as water. These ions have either a positive or negative electrical charge, which is why we refer to these compounds as electro-lytes

The question requires us to calculate the amount of vapor water produced as a by-product when 66g of carbon dioxide are obtained from the combustion of propane.

Considering the combustion of propane (C3H8), we have the following reaction:

IFrom the reaction, we can see that the stoichiometric relationship between C3H8 and water (H2O) is as follows:

2 mol C3H8 ---------- 8 mol H2O

Then, to calculate the amount of water produced as a by-product, we'll need to determine the amount of reactant needed to produce 66g of CO2.

Since the molar mass of CO2 is 44g/mol and considering the reaction written above, we can write:

2 mol C3H8 ---------- 4 mol CO2

x ---------- (66g/44g) = 1.5 mol CO2

Solving for x, we have that 0.75 mol of C3H8 are required to produce 66g of CO2.

Now, we calculate the amount of water that should be obtained from 0.75 mol of C3H8:

2 mol C3H8 ---------- 8 mol H2O

0.75 mol C3H8 ----- y

Solving for y, we have that 3 moles of water will be obtained as a by-product.

At last, we convert the calculated amount of vapor water into its volume considering the Standard Temperature and Pressure conditions (STP), where 1 mol of a gas corresponds to 22.4 L of the same gas:

1 mol vapor H2O ---------- 22.4 L vapor H2O

3 mol vapor H2O --------- z

Solving for z, we have that 67.2 L of vapor water will be obtained as a by-product when 66g of CO2 are produced from the combustion of propane.

Answer

The formula form of Manganese (IV) perbromate is

Explanation

The formula of Manganese is Mn

The formula for perbromate is BrO₄⁻

Oxidation number of Manganese (IV) = +4, That is Manganese (IV) is Mn⁺⁴

Therefore, multiply the charge of manganese by 1 and perchlorate by 4 t

The component of a qPCR that contains salts and other buffering components to provide the correct chemical environment for the reaction to work is the reaction buffer.

The reaction buffer is a crucial component of qPCR as it contains all the necessary reagents needed for the amplification of the target DNA sequence. The buffer's function is to maintain a stable pH, regulate the ionic strength, and provide the necessary cofactors needed for the PCR reaction to occur. These include magnesium ions, which are essential for the activity of the DNA polymerase enzyme, and dNTPs, which are the building blocks for DNA synthesis.

The buffer also contains stabilizers and additives to prevent degradation of the DNA or enzymes during the reaction. Overall, the reaction buffer is a critical component of qPCR that ensures the reaction occurs under optimal conditions, leading to accurate and reliable results. The component of a qPCR that contains salts and other buffering components to provide the correct chemical environment for the reaction to work is the reaction buffer.

Learn more about qPCR at:

https://brainly.com/question/23096027

#SPJ11

17.6 mL of 0.500 M NaI would be required to make a 0.0320 M solution of NaI when diluted to 275.0 mL with water.

Using the dilution formula:

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

where C₁ is the initial concentration (0.500 M)

V₁ is the initial volume

C₂ is the final concentration (0.0320 M)

V₂ is the final volume (275.0 mL).

Solving for V₁:
V₁ = (C₂V₂) / C₁

Putting the values:
V₁ = (0.0320 M × 275.0 mL) / 0.500 M
V₁ = 17.6 mL

So, you would need 17.6 mL of 0.500 M NaI to make a 0.0320 M solution of NaI.

To learn more about dilution visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27097060

#SPJ11

Answer:

B. Large atoms tend to have a low ionization energy and a low electron affinity.

Explanation:

Atomic radii can be defined as a measure of the size (distance) of the atom of a chemical element such as hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen etc, typically from the nucleus to the valence electrons. The atomic radius of a chemical element decreases across the periodic table, typically from alkali metals (group one elements such as hydrogen, lithium and sodium) to noble gases (group eight elements such as argon, helium and neon). Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

Generally, atoms with relatively large atomic radii tend to have a low ionization energy and a low electron affinity. Ionization energy can be defined as the minimum energy required to remove or detach an electron from a neutral atom in a gaseous state. Electron affinity can be defined as the ability of an atom of a chemical element to accept or accommodate an electron.

Answer:

It doesn't have measure marks on it.

Answer:

I don't now much but is at D

1) The speed of the particles would increase when heated

2) The balloon would expand when heated and contract when cooled.

3) On a hot day, the pressure of the gas in a beverage increases

4) The mercury thermometer works by expanding or contracting in response to temperature change.

We know that one of the effects of temperature is that it is able change the molecular motion of an object. Thus the molecules of an object are able to move faster when heat is applied and they are able to slow down when the heat is removed.

This is why a balloon would have a greater volume when the temperature is increased as the gas molecules spread out. The volume would reduce or decrease when the temperature is reduced.

Also, on a hot day, a beverage would tend to be more fuzzy as the pressure of the gas in the beverage would increase as the temperature is increased.

Lastly, when we use the mercury thermometer, the volume of the mercury would increase and this is the reason for the expansion of the mercury during temperature measurement.

Learn more about temperature:https://brainly.com/question/11464844

#SPJ1

The water will undergo condensation; the carbon dioxide will undergo sublimation.

The water will undergo condensation; the carbon dioxide will undergo sublimation.
When the temperature of the water sample is increased, it will go from a solid (ice) to a liquid state through the process of melting. However, when the temperature of the carbon dioxide sample is increased, it will go from a solid (dry ice) to a gas state through the process of sublimation. This is because at the given pressure of 5.00 atm, carbon dioxide does not exist as a liquid at any temperature. On the other hand, as the temperature of the water sample is increased, its vapor pressure will increase until it reaches the pressure of 5.00 atm. At this point, the water vapor will condense back into a liquid state.

To know more about sublimation visit: https://brainly.com/question/28626755

#SPJ11

Answer:

Within the visible spectrum, red light has the longest wavelength.

Hope that helps! :)

Explanation:

The element that would move with the fastest average speed while in thermal equilibrium in the atmosphere is hydrogen.

Hydrogen (H) is a colorless, tasteless, odorless, flammable and gaseous substance that is the simplest member of the family of chemical elements. Hydrogen, with the atomic number 1, is the lightest chemical element in the universe. It is also the most abundant element in the universe.

A hydrogen atom has a nucleus consisting of a proton bearing a unit of positive electrical charge; an electron, bearing a unit of negative electrical charge, is also associated with this nucleus.

Learn more about hydrogen here: https://brainly.com/question/1426421

#SPJ4

Answer:

A. All organisms need water as energy source

Answer:

to protect peoples teeth against cavities

Explanation:

i just know

Answer: its D

Explanation: A.P.E.X.

Answer:

Explanation:

1. To identify what's been oxidised and what's been reduced in a redox reaction

2. In naming compounds

3. To work out reacting proportions in titration reactions

Answer:

Conclusion.....hope this helps

Answer:

conclusion

Explanation: