Concentration of lead in Saplingville's drinking water: 6.28 x 10^-11 mol/L.
To calculate the concentration of lead in molarity, we need to follow these steps:
1. Convert ppb (parts per billion) to grams per liter (g/L)
2. Determine the molar mass of lead (Pb)
3. Calculate molarity using the formula: Molarity = (mass in grams / molar mass) / volume in liters
1. Conversion from ppb to g/L:
13 ppb = 13 micrograms/L (µg/L), since 1 ppb = 1 µg/L
13 µg/L = 13 x 10^-9 g/L (since 1 µg = 10^-9 g)
2. Molar mass of lead (Pb) is approximately 207.2 g/mol.
3. Calculate molarity:
Molarity = (13 x 10^-9 g/L) / (207.2 g/mol)
Molarity ≈ 6.28 x 10^-11 mol/L
The concentration of lead in Saplingville's drinking water is approximately 6.28 x 10^-11 mol/L.
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Help fast. If 1500 joules of energy is used to heat 50g of water with a temperature of 20°C, then what will the final temperature be? (Water’s specific heat is 4.18 j/g°c)
Answer:
27°C
Explanation:
q = 1500 J
m = 50g
c = 4.18 J/g°C
q = m·c·ΔT
ΔT = \(\frac{1500J}{50g*4.18\frac{J}{gC} } = 7C\)
ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature
Final temp = 20 + 7 = 27°C
Long Life Floors is expected to pay an annual dividend of $4 a share and plans on increasing future dividends by 3 percent annually. The discount rate is 14 percent. What will the value of this stock be 5 years from today (in $ dollars)
The value of Long Life Floors stock 5 years from today will be approximately $27.67 per share.
To calculate the value of the stock, we can use the dividend discount model (DDM). The DDM takes into account the present value of expected future dividends. In this case, the expected future dividends can be calculated by increasing the current dividend of $4 by 3 percent annually for five years. So, the expected dividends in five years would be $4 * (1 + 0.03)^5 = $4.62 per share.
Using a discount rate of 14 percent, we can calculate the present value of the expected future dividends. The formula for calculating the present value is: Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Discount Rate)^n, where n is the number of periods (in this case, 5 years).
Using the formula, the present value of the expected future dividends is: $4.62 / (1 + 0.14)^5 = $2.376 per share.
Therefore, the value of Long Life Floors stock 5 years from today is approximately $2.376 per share.
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The gas could be which of the following? Select all that apply. Hint: These gases are more dense than air. Nitrogen Neon Argon Carbon Dioxide Helium Hydrogen Propane Carbon Monoxide
Answer:
nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, argon, hydrogen, helium
Explanation:
What type of specialized cell in the eye is used for detecting low levels of light?
rod cell
cone cell
blood cell
stem cell
Answer:
Cone Cell
Explanation:
There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula. Cones are less sensitive to light than the rod cells in the retina (which support vision at low light levels), but allow the perception of color.
why is the increasing amount of carbon dioxide being taken up by the oceans a cause for concern? quizlet
The increasing amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) being taken up by the oceans is a cause for concern due to its potential impact on ocean chemistry, ecosystems, and climate.
When carbon dioxide is absorbed by seawater, it undergoes a series of chemical reactions that result in the production of carbonic acid. This process leads to a decrease in ocean pH, making the water more acidic. Ocean acidification can interfere with the ability of marine organisms such as corals, shellfish, and some planktonic species to build and maintain their shells or skeletons, impacting their survival and reproductive success.
Furthermore, changes in ocean chemistry can disrupt marine food webs and have cascading effects on entire ecosystems. Organisms at various levels of the food chain, from phytoplankton to fish, can be affected by ocean acidification, ultimately impacting fisheries and the livelihoods of communities dependent on them.
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A certain metal alloy is composed of 10% tin, 16% antimony, and 74% lead. If you were to have 500 g of the alloy, how many grams of tin would be found in this sample?
The mass of Tin in alloy = 50 g
Further explanationGiven
10% tin, 16% antimony, and 74% lead.
mass of alloy = 500 g
Required
grams of tin
Solution
The mass percent of each component of the mixture shows the mass ratio of each component
%tin in alloy = 10%, so mass of tin :
\(\tt 10\%\times 500~g=50~g\)
which statement describes a change that occurs during a chemical reaction
A. the atoms in substance change their properties so they can become a new substance
B. Atoms in the original substance are changed into different atoms to make new substances.
C. Atoms in the original substance are original substance are arranged in a different way to make new substances.
D. the atoms in a substance start to move faster until they are no longer touching each other
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because it creates new substances which means it undergo changes
Answer:
Atoms in the original substances are arranged in a different way to make new substances.
Explanation:
study island
what is the formal charge of a sulfur atom that forms four bonds and has one lone pair?
In Sulfur Tetrachloride the formal charge of the sulfur atom is zero and in this, it forms four bonds and has one lone pair.
Sulfur tetrachloride, SCl₄, is a fascinating molecule because it exhibits some of the weird concepts in chemical bonding. Sulfur tetrachloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SCl₄. It has simply been obtained as a precarious pale yellow solid. The corresponding SF₄ is a steady, helpful reagent. It melts with concurrent decomposition above -20°C. Its solid configuration is ambivalent. In distinction to this tetrachloride, SF4 is a neutral molecule.
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the table shows a list of compounds that are gases at stp identify the type of bonding (ionic, covalent, or metallic) for each compound listed
hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
Ammonia (NH3)
Methane (CH4)
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
Answer:
hydrogen sulfide (H2S): covalent
Ammonia (NH3): covalent
Methane (CH4): covalent
Nitrous Oxide (N2O): covalent
Explanation:
o Hydrogen sulfide (H2S is a covalent compound that is composed out of 2 hydrogen atoms.
o Because one nonmetal combines with another nonmetal to form a covalent compound, ammonia (NH3) is a covalent compound.
o CH4 (Methane) is a covalent (nonpolar covalent) compound because when two nonmetals combine, they form a covalent compound.
o Nitrous Oxide (N2O) is a covalent bond. Since the N-N-O bond angle is 1800, the central N makes one covalent bond with N and O.
Answer:
All of the compounds listed above have covalent bonding.
according to science direct,
A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei.
all of the compounds above share 1 or more pairs of electrons.
If you are given a bottle 4% Xylocaine and a vial 1:1000 epi, and you desire to have a final 20cc solution of 1% lidocaine with epi 1:150,000, how much (cc) of each drug, plus dilutent, must go into the final solution?
To prepare a final solution of 20 cc with 1% lidocaine and epi 1:150,000, you would need to combine 0.13 cc of 4% Xylocaine, 5 cc of 1:1000 epi, and 14.67 cc of diluent (such as saline) in the final solution.
To calculate the required amounts of each component, we need to consider the desired concentrations and the available concentrations of the drugs.
Desired concentration of lidocaine = 1%
Desired concentration of epi = 1:150,000
Volume of the final solution = 20 cc
the desired amount of lidocaine in the final solution is:
(1/100) * 20 cc = 0.2 cc
Next, let's calculate the amount of epi needed:
1:150,000 epi means there is 1 part of epi in 150,000 parts of the solution. So the desired amount of epi is:
(1/150,000) * 20 cc = 0.0001333 cc (approximated to 0.13 cc)
Since the available concentration of epi is given as 1:1000, which means there is 1 part of epi in 1000 parts of the solution, we can directly take 0.13 cc from the vial
To determine the amount of 4% Xylocaine needed, we can use the equation:
(amount of drug) / (final volume) = (desired concentration) / (available concentration)
(amount of Xylocaine) / 20 cc = 1% / 4%
(amount of Xylocaine) = (20 cc) * (1% / 4%) = 5 cc
Finally, the remaining volume of the final solution should be made up of a diluent, such as saline, to reach the total volume of 20 cc:
(amount of diluent) = (20 cc) - (0.2 cc + 0.13 cc + 5 cc) = 14.67 cc
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for the chemical reaction hcn(aq) koh(aq)⟶h2o(l) kcn(aq) hcn(aq) koh(aq)⟶h2o(l) kcn(aq) write the net ionic equation, including the phases.
The net ionic equation for the reaction is: H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → H2O(l)
To write the net ionic equation for the chemical reaction:
HCN(aq) + KOH(aq) → H2O(l) + KCN(aq)
We first start by writing the balanced complete ionic equation, which includes all the species present in the reaction as ions:
HCN(aq) + KOH(aq) → H2O(l) + KCN(aq)
(Complete Ionic Equation)
H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq) + K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → H2O(l) + K⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
In the complete ionic equation, we break down the ionic compounds into their constituent ions when they are in the aqueous state.
Next, we write the net ionic equation by eliminating the spectator ions. Spectator ions are the ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the actual chemical reaction. In this case, the K⁺(aq) and CN⁻(aq) ions are spectator ions.
Net Ionic Equation:
H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → H2O(l)
In the net ionic equation, we remove the spectator ions (K⁺(aq) and CN⁻(aq)) from both sides of the equation, leaving only the ions that are directly involved in the reaction.
So, the net ionic equation for the given chemical reaction is:
H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → H2O(l)
This represents the actual chemical reaction that occurs when hydrocyanic acid (HCN) reacts with potassium hydroxide (KOH) to form water (H2O) and potassium cyanide (KCN).
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A substance is melting, so it is transitioning from solid to liquid. What kind of change is this?
Question 4 options:
Chemical
Atomic
Molecular
Physical
Answer:
Your answer will be: Physical
Explanation:
Vinegar, which contains acetic acid, is used in foods and has few safety concerns. Hydrochloric acid is used in chemistry labs and requires the use of safety goggles and gloves. Why do the safety concerns for these two acids differ? 2 ... Acetic acid is a weak acid, and hydrochloric acid is a strong acid.
Answer:
acid
Explanation:
1. Why do you think the map is labeled "Three Sisters”?
also, i know this isn’t chemistry but i couldn’t find Earth Science so don’t come for me . i would appreciate it if y’all could help me the best you can!
Answer:
It's called the “The Three Sisters” because it comes from an Iroquois legend. The Legend says corn, beans and squash are inseparable sisters that were given to the people by the “Great Spirit.” It is important to note, however, that the “Three sisters” are also found in many other areas and tribes around North America.
The concentration of manganese in steel can be determined spectrophotometrically by dissolving the steel in acid and oxidizing Mn to MnO4−. The resulting solution is purple and the absorbance at 525 nm can be monitored. A standard solution containing 0.228 mM of Mn has an absorbance of 0.343 in a 1.00 cm cell. The absorbance of an unknown solution of Mn is 0.543. What is the molar concentration of Mn in the unknown solution? WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. mM
The molar concentration of Mn in the unknown solution is 0.358 mM
Given that, The concentration of manganese in steel can be determined spectrophotometrically by dissolving the steel in acid and oxidizing Mn to MnO4−.The resulting solution is purple and the absorbance at 525 nm can be monitored. A standard solution containing 0.228 mM of Mn has an absorbance of 0.343 in a 1.00 cm cell. Using the formula of Beer-Lambert law; A = εlc where A is the absorbance,ε is the molar absorptivity,l is the path length of the sample (1.00 cm in this case), and c is the concentration of the species of interest.So,0.343 = ε (0.228) (1.00)⇒ ε = 1501The absorbance of an unknown solution of Mn is 0.543.Therefore,c = A/εl = 0.543/1501 × 1.00 = 0.358 mM.
Thus, the molar concentration of Mn in the unknown solution is 0.358 mM.
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Earth's surface is shaped and changed in many ways. Which of these can shape Earth's surface?
water
wind
ice
gravity
organisms (living things)
the sun
none of these
all of the above
Convert 4.5 x 10-3 to standard Notation
Posted today at 6:30 am
1
=
Answer:
0.0045
Explanation:
Scientific notation is the way to express the large value in short form.
The number in scientific notation have two parts.
The digits (decimal point will place after first digit)
× 10 ( the power which put the decimal point where it should be)
for example 4.5×10⁻³
In standard notation
4.5 / 10³
0.0045
The expanded notation is standard notation of writing the numerical values which is normal way. The numbers are written as they are, without the power of 10.
If you have 10 protons and 11 neutrons, in a electrically neutral atom, How many electrons would you have?
Answer:
Well, you'd have 1 electron more than protons (since there are 10 protons and 11 electrons). So the previously neutral ion has now become an ion with a -1 charge
Which statement regarding serum magnesium (Mg ++) is true? (Select all that apply.) Alcohol-related diseases frequently cause low Mg+ levels. Vomiting is not generally seen as a major cause of Mg+ loss. Mg++ levels present similarly to calcium (Ca++) levels in the blood. Mg+ deficiencies often result in low serum potassium (K+) levels. Mg+ deficiencies must be treated before potassium (K+) deficiencies.
Answer:
-
Alcohol-related diseases frequently cause low Mg+ levels.
- Mg+ deficiencies must be treated before potassium (K+) deficiencies.
- Mg+ deficiencies often result in low serum potassium (K+)
- Mg++ levels present similarly to calcium (Ca++) levels in the blood.
- Vomiting is not generally seen as a major cause of Mg+ loss
What is the function of the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction in the overall pathway of glucose oxidation
The pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction plays a crucial role in the overall pathway of glucose oxidation. It converts pyruvate, a product of glycolysis, into acetyl-CoA. This reaction occurs in the mitochondria of cells.
The main function of the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction is to prepare pyruvate for the next step in glucose oxidation, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle). By converting pyruvate into acetyl-CoA, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex links glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm, with the citric acid cycle, which occurs in the mitochondria.
Acetyl-CoA is a key molecule in the citric acid cycle. It enters the cycle and undergoes a series of reactions that ultimately result in the production of ATP and the high-energy molecules NADH and FADH2.
In summary, the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction is responsible for converting pyruvate into acetyl-CoA, allowing glucose oxidation to continue in the citric acid cycle. This reaction is essential for generating energy in the form of ATP during cellular respiration.
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when 34 700 j of heat are applied to a 350 g sample of liquid methanol, what must its heat of vaporization be to convert it all to gas?
Answer:
The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is just equal to the external ... The conversion of a liquid to a gas below the boiling point is called ... equilibrium temperature of the mixture was 36.0 °C. What is the specific heat (J/ g°C) of the metal
Explanation:
Is C6H1206 an element or compound
C6H1206 is a compound (of glucose).
If you were to fill up a tub with water at the very highest that the water could go, and then sit inside the tub, do you think the water would sink due to your density upon the water, or would you submerge into the water (the water arises above you?)
Answer:
the water would rise above you and spill out
Explanation:
the water would form around you, because the human body is solid, and would take up some of the volume of the tub. the water then goes up due to the added volume.
Explain how its electron configuration influences the chemical behavior of an atom.
More unstable an electron configuration , the more reactive an atom will become.
How electron configuration influences the chemical behavior of an atom?
This is happen generally, If we look at the Group 1 elements in the periodic table, they are all highly reactive as they have 1 electron in their outermost shells - an unstable configuration in terms of energy.
Also, the noble gases in Group 8 in the periodic table are 'inert' that means they don't react (or more correctly, have an incredibly low reactivity). This is because they have 8 electrons in their outermost shell and thus have no need to acquire or lose electrons to possess a stable electron configuration.
Hence, electron configuration influences the chemical behavior of an atom.
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Which of the following statements on HPLC modes is true? A. Increasing the polarity of the mobile phase decreases the elution time of polar compounds in normal-phase HPLC B. A non-polar stationary phase is used in normal-phase HPLC C. Compounds have a lower attraction to the mobile phase than to the stationary phase in displacement development D. A polar stationary phase is used in reversed-phase HPLC E. More polar compounds elute first in normal-phase HPLC
The following statements on HPLC modes are true is more polar compounds elute first in normal-phase HPLC (Option E).
The liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a technique in analytical chemistry employed for the separation, identification, and quantification of elements. It is considered a highly sensitive method, and it works by separating the components in a mixture with the assistance of a solvent under high pressure.
There are two modes of HPLC: Reversed-Phase HPLC (RP-HPLC) and Normal-Phase HPLC (NP-HPLC). In RP-HPLC, a nonpolar stationary phase, such as C18, is used, and polar solvents, such as water, are used as mobile phases. Polar stationary phases, such as silica gel, are used in NP-HPLC, while nonpolar solvents, such as hexane, are used as mobile phases.
More polar compounds have a greater affinity for the polar stationary phase than less polar compounds, which have a higher affinity for the nonpolar mobile phase in NP-HPLC. As a result, less polar compounds elute first in normal-phase HPLC.
Thus, the correct option is E.
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how will you convert the masses of anhydrous MgSO4 and water to moles
Convert the mass of anhydrate to moles: Mass of anhydrate / Molar mass anhydrate =120.4g / 120.4g/mol = 1 mole MgSO4.
What is mass?One of a body's fundamental properties is its mass. In spite of having the same amount of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have been found to have different masses.
In modern physics, there are a number of conceptually distinct but physically equivalent conceptions of mass. Experimentally, the body's resistance to acceleration (change in velocity) in the presence of a net force can be quantified as mass, which is the same as inertia. The mass of the object affects the gravitational pull it exerts on other bodies.
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NEED HELP ASAP 7th grade science btw pls
Answer: the answer is A or Tributaries, River system and rivers
Explanation: Its A i had the same question last year for my 10th grade assignment
A graph of 1/[A]t vs. time will give you a straight line if the reaction is which order? A. zero B. first C. second D. third E. fourth
A graph of 1/[A]t vs. time will give you a straight line if the reaction will be second order.
The plot of 1/[A] against time required towards a second order reaction is displayed in the following picture as a straight line where k = slope of the line. For a second order reaction, additional graphs were curved.
The graph of the second order reaction can be shown as:
The reaction exhibits zero-order kinetics even when an increase in the reactant lengthens the half life. It has first-order kinetics if there is no effect. The process exhibits second-order kinetics whereas if half life shortens as the reactant concentration rises.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (C).
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during the combustion of methane (CH4), one mole of methane gas combines with two moles of oxygen gas (O2) to produce one mole of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and two moles of water vapor. Which of the following chemical equations correctly represents the combustion of methane described above?
a)CH4(g) + 2O(g) ↔ CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
b)CH4(g) + 2O(g) ↔ CO(g) + 2H2O(l)
c)CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ↔ CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
d)CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ↔ CO(g) + 2H2O(l)
Answer:
a) cH4(g) +2O(g)__ CO2(g) +2H2O(g)
I hope this help
How many bonds and lone pairs are in the molecule SIH4?
A.2 bonds, 2 lone pairs
B.4 bonds, 4 lone pairs
C.no bonds, 4 lone pairs
D.4 bonds, no lone pairs
Answer:
there are no valence electrons left over, so the molecule has four bond pairs and no lone pairs.
Explanation: