Answer:
≈ 2.7 g/cm³
Explanation:
Using the density formula:
d = m/v
Find a point that is as closely intersected as it can be, like (10, 27) or (13, 35). Then, plug in the values to the density formula:
d = 27/10
d ≈ 2.7
So, the density is approximately 2.7 g/cm³.
12.5 mL of 0.280 M HNO3 and 5.0 mL of 0.920 M KOH are mixed. Is the resulting solution acidic, basic or neutral?
Answer:
The resulting solution is basic.
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
HNO₃ + KOH → KNO₃ + H₂OFirst we calculate the added moles of HNO₃ and KOH:
HNO₃ ⇒ 12.5 mL * 0.280 M = 3.5 mmol HNO₃KOH ⇒ 5.0 mL * 0.920 M = 4.6 mmol KOHAs there are more KOH moles than HNO₃, the resulting solution is basic.
The resulting solution is basic.
• It is known that KOH is a base and HNO3 is an acid, so when they mix they undergo a neutralization reaction.
• The reaction between there will be,
HNO3 + KOH ⇔ KNO3 + H2O
Based on the given information,
• The volume of HNO3 is 12.5 ml and the molarity is 0.280 M, and the volume of KOH is 5 ml and the molarity is 0.920 M.
Now 1 mole of HNO3 completely reacts with 1 mole of KOH,
The millimoles of HNO3 is,
\(= Molarity * Volume (in ml)\\= 0.280 * 12.5\\= 3.5 mmol\)
The millimoles of KOH is,
\(= Molarity * Volume (in ml)\\= 0.920 * 5.0\\= 4.6 mmol\)
Now it can be seen that 3.5 millimoles of HNO3 completely reacts with 3.5 millimoles of KOH. Now we are left with 4.6-3.5 = 1.1 mmol of KOH.
Thus, KOH is in excess amount present in the solution, and as it is basic in nature, therefore, the resultant solution would be basic in nature.
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someone, please help-
AND- I forgot how to give brainlist (whatever you call it)
Answer:
A) water
Explanation:
When adding sugar to water, for example, the water (solvent) molecules are attracted to the sugar (solute) molecules. Once the attraction becomes large enough the water is able to pull individual sugar molecules from the bulk sugar crystals into the solution.
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what mass of glucose c6h12o6 would be required to prepare 5000 mL of a 0.215 M solution
Approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M.
To determine the mass of glucose (C6H12O6) required to prepare a 0.215 M solution in 5000 mL, we need to use the formula:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)
First, let's convert the volume of the solution from milliliters (mL) to liters (L):
5000 mL = 5000/1000 = 5 L
Now, we can rearrange the formula to solve for moles of solute:
moles of solute = Molarity (M) x volume of solution (L)
moles of solute = 0.215 M x 5 Lmoles of solute = 1.075 mol
Since glucose (C6H12O6) has a molar mass of approximately 180.16 g/mol, we can calculate the mass of glucose using the equation:
mass of solute = moles of solute x molar mass of solute
mass of glucose = 1.075 mol x 180.16 g/mol
mass of glucose = 194.0 g (rounded to three significant figures)
Therefore, approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M. It's important to note that the molar mass of glucose used in this calculation may vary slightly depending on the level of precision required.
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which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction
Answer:
Examples of decomposition reactions include the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.
After swimming in the pool on a very hot day, Sarah had a glass of ice water. Over time, the water on her skin evaporated, and the ice cubes melted in the glass. Howmany states of water existed in this scenario?A. 3B. 1C. 4D. 2
3 states
Explanations:Matter can exist in three forms namely;
• Solid state
,• Liquid state
,• Gaseous state
From the given scenario, water is known to exist as ice cubes (which is the solid state). Also since the water Aon her skin evaporated the water changed to steam (gaseous state) in this case.
Also note that the ice cubes melted in the glass. This melted ice changes to liquid ,at this point. Therefore, we can conclude that the water in the scenario exists in three forms (Liquid, Solid and Gas).
please write the balanced equation for the following reaction:
AI3O3 (s) + C (s) + CI2 (g) = AICI3 (s) + CO (g)
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows:
3 AI2O3 (s) + 3C (s) + 2CI2 (g) → 3AICI3 (s) + 3CO (g)
Combination reactions happen when two or more reactants come together to create a single product. In this instance, the reactants are chlorine gas, carbon, and aluminium oxide (AI2O3) (CI2). Aluminum chloride (AICI3) and carbon monoxide make up the final product (CO). Exothermic means that energy is released when the reactants come together in this reaction. Both heat and light are manifestations of this energy. The bonds between the atoms in the reactants are broken and new bonds between the atoms in the product are formed when the reactants combine. The reaction is exothermic because of the energy released during this process.
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Convert a length of 20.0m to inches
Answer:
787.401575 inches
A forensic scientist is analyzing a sample of white powder found on someone who is suspected of dealing drugs. The person claims the bag contains caffeine, which is unregulated and legal to own in bulk. The police suspect the bag contains methoxymethamphetamine illegal to possess. (MDMA, or Ecstasy), a schedule I controlled substance that is The scientist is given 2.00 g of the white powder to analyze and determine if the powder from the suspect is caffeine or methoxymethamphetamine. The empirical formula for caffeine is: C8H10N4O2 The empirical formula for methoxymethamphetamine is: C11H15NO2 The first thing they do is perform an elemental analysis of the 2.00 g sample and determine the it contains the following elemental masses: Element Mass (g) Carbon (C) 0.986 Hydrogen (H) 0.107 Nitrogen (N) 0.579 Oxygen (O) 0.328 Based on their elemental analysis, is the sample caffeine or MDMA? Once you have reached a conclusion on the identity, how many moles of the substance are present?
The sample contains 0.986 g of Carbon, 0.107 g of Hydrogen, 0.579 g of Nitrogen, and 0.328 g of Oxygen. This elemental composition matches that of MDMA and not caffeine. There are 0.0099 moles of MDMA present in the sample.
What is Nitrogen?Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and mostly inert diatomic gas at standard conditions, constituting 78% of Earth's atmosphere. It is the most abundant element in the atmosphere, and is chemically unreactive under normal conditions. It is an essential element in all forms of life, and is a major component in amino acids and proteins. Nitrogen is also found in all plant and animal tissues, and is a necessary nutrient for their growth.
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Calculate the number of moles of gas produced from the reaction of 2.00g of potassium with an excess amount of water.
The number of moles of gas produced from the reaction of 2.00g of potassium with an excess amount of water is 0.025 moles.
The reaction of potassium with an excess amount of water is:
2K + 2H\(_2\)O \(\rightarrow\) 2KOH + H\(_2\)
To calculate the moles of hydrogen gas first we need to calculate moles of potassium in 2.00g
No. of moles = (mass) / (molecular mass)
The mass given is 2.00 g and the Molecular mass is 39.09 units
∴ No. of moles = (2) / (39.09) = 0.05
From the above reaction, we get that 2 moles of potassium give 1 mole of hydrogen gas. Thus, 0.05 moles of potassium gives 0.025 moles of hydrogen gas.
Therefore, the no. of moles of hydrogen gas produced is 0.025 moles.
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cesium chloride packs in a crystalline lattice (shown). the cesium ion is the darker sphere in the unit cell shown. what is the coordination number of the cesium ion?
A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8
The cesium ion is the darker sphere in the unit cellThe coordination number of the cesium ion is 8. Option D.
The structure of cesium chloride adopts a primitive cubic lattice based on two atoms, with both atoms eight-coordinated. Cesium chloride is a type of unit cell, often erroneously called body-centered cubic. Cs remains in the center and is surrounded by eight Cl atoms forming a body-centered cubic structure.
Due to the central atom in the unit cell, CsCl is actually a non-close-packed structural type, although this is likely to lead to this misunderstanding. Cesium chloride forms a body-centered cubic lattice. The cesium and chloride ions are in contact along the diagonal of the unit cell. The unit cell has an edge length of 412 pm and a Cl- ion radius of 181 pm.
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a public good: group of answer choices cannot be provided to one person without making it available to others too. costs essentially nothing to produce and thus is provided by the government at zero price. generally results in substantial spillover costs. can never be provided by a nongovernmental organization.
A public good cannot be provided to one person without making it available to others as well.
A non-exclusive, non-rivalrous good is referred to as a public good. It cannot be given to just one person without also being made available to others. If one person uses it, it doesn't prevent others from doing so as well. Roads are an illustration of a public good.
Club goods and private goods are in opposition to public goods. An example of a public good is a club good. It is non-rivalrous but excludable. One example of a club good is paid streaming services. The service is not available to those who do not subscribe. However, each subscriber is equally valued by the service.
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Which has the incorrect name-formula combination? A) Cobalt(II) chlorite - Co(CIO2)2 B) Iron(II) chlorate - FECIO4 C) Manganese(II) perchlorate - Mn(CIO4)2 D) Chromium(III) hypochlorite - Cr(CIO)3
The incorrect name-formula combination is FeCIO₄ - Iron(I) perchlorate; option B.
What is the IUPAC nomenclature of the given compounds?The IUPAC nomenclature of naming compounds refers to the convention of naming compounds using the oxidation states of the elements present in the compound.
The IUPAC nomenclature of the given compounds is given below as follows:
A. Co(CIO₂)₂ - Cobalt(II) chlorite; the oxidation state of cobalt is +2
B. FeCIO₄ - Iron(I) perchlorate; the formula of the compound is wrong because iron does not exist in the +1 state
C)Mn(CIO4)₂ - Manganese(II) perchlorate; the oxidation state of manganes is +2
D) Cr(CIO)₃ - Chromium(III) hypochlorite ; the oxidation state of chromium is +3
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HELPPPPP (100 POINTS)
Assume that the water stream is replaced by a stream of CCl4. Predict what would happen in each case.
a. charged acetate strip:
b. charged vinyl strip:
c. Explain your predictions.
Answer:c
Explanation:c
Name the following lonic Compounds using the lonic naming rules. Remember, place the metal's name
first, followed by the non-metal element, replacing the ending with "-ide"
1.Caci,
2.LIBr
I
3. Bes
4. LIF
5. K Se
6. Sr,P2
7. Baci
8. Feo
9. Fe,
10. CUN
11. Cun,
Please help meeee
A 25.0 mL solution of Sr(OH)₂ is neutralized with 31.6 mL of 0.150 M HBr. What is the concentration of the original Sr(OH)₂ solution?
A 25.0 mL solution of Sr(OH)₂ is neutralized with 31.6 mL of 0.150 M HBr, then the concentration of the original Sr(OH)₂ solution is 0.189M.
How do we calculate the concentration?Concentration of the solution will be calculated by using the below chemical reaction as:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where
M₁ & V₁ is the molarity and volume of HBr solution and M₂ & V₂ is the molarity and volume of original Sr(OH)₂ solution.
On putting values on above equation by taking from question, we get
M₂ = (0.15)(31.6) / (25) = 0.189 M
Hence required molarity of Sr(OH)₂ solution is 0.189M.
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Which elements are considered metals? Non-metals? Metalloids?
The answer is in the photo.
The sugar fructose contains 40.0% C, 6.7% H, and 53.3% O by mass. A solution of 11.7 g of fructose in 325 g of ethanol has a boiling point of 78.59 °C. The boiling point of ethanol is 78.35 °C, and Kb for ethanol is 1.20 °C/m. Assuming ideal solution behavior, what is the molecular formula of fructose?
The molecular formula of fructose is C₆H₁₂O₆.
What is the molecular formula of fructose?The molecular formula is derived in the following steps:
Step 1. the molality of the solution is determined first
Molality = Change in boiling point/Kb
Molality = (78.59 - 78.35)/1.2 = 0.2 molal
Step 2. Moles of solute is determined.
Moles of solute = molality * mass of solvent (kg)
moles = 0.2 * 0.325 = 0.065
Step 3. Molar mass of fructose = mass/moles
Molar mass of fructose = 11.7/0.065 = 180 g/mol
Step 4: Mole ratio of constituent elements
Carbon = 40% * 180/12 = 6
Hydrogen = 6.7% * 180/1 = 12
Oxygen = 53.3% * 180/16 = 6
Therefore, the molecular formula of fructose is C₆H₁₂O₆.
In conclusion, the molecular formula of fructose is derived from the molality of the solution.
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What type of bonding is occuring in the compound below?
A. Covalent polar
B. Metallic
C. Ionic
D. Covalent nonpolar
Answer:
(B). it's metallic bonding
The frequency of an x-ray wave is 3.0 x 1012MHz. Its wave speed is 3.0x 108m/s. Calculate the wavelength of the x-ray wave below. I need to know by 11 pm, also I can crown brainliest :)
Answer: The wavelength of the x-ray wave is \(10^{-10}m\)
Explanation:
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use the equation:
\(\lambda=\frac{c}{\nu}\)
where,
\(\lambda\) = wavelength of the light = ?
c = speed of x-ray= \(3.0\times 10^8m/s\)
\(\nu\) = frequency of x-ray = \(3.0\times 10^{12}MHz=3.0\times 10^{18}Hz= 3.0\times 10^{18}s^{-1}\) \((1Hz=1s^{-1})\)
Putting in the values:
\(\lambda=\frac{3.0\times 10^8m/s}{3.0\times 10^{18}s^{-1}}=10^{-10}m\)
Thus the wavelength of the x-ray wave is \(10^{-10}m\)
The wavelength of the x-ray should be considered as the 10^-10m.
Calculation of the wavelength:Here the final equation should be considered
So,
wavelength = c / v
Here
The frequency of an x-ray wave is 3.0 x 1012MHz.
Its wave speed is 3.0x 108m/s
So,
= 3.0x 108m/s/ 3.0*10^18
= 10^-10m.
hence, The wavelength of the x-ray should be considered as the 10^-10m.
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Why does there appear to be another duck head in the water?
A
The water in the pond reflects light from the Sun, making a mirror image
B
The molecules in the atmosphere refract the light, splitting it into two ima
С
The duck scatters the light, making hundreds of tiny refractions that collec
D
The bottom of the pond absorbs the light, then projects it toward the surfa
Answer:
it's A. The water in the pond reflects light from the Sun, making a mirror image
Explanation:
i just took the test
WHAT IS THE PERCENT OF HYDROGEN IN CU(C2H3O2)2?
WITH SOLUTION
Answer:
Hydrogen H 3.330% Carbon C 26.450% Oxygen O 35.234%
Explanation:
Which hydroxide is a weak base?
RbOH
CsOH
Sr(OH)2
NaOH
None of these choices are weak bases.
Answer:
NH4OH
Explanation:
NH4OH is a weak base because it partially dissociates into NH + and OH− ions in aqueous solutions and the amount of OH− ions produced is low.
Define evaporation
Giving Brainliest
Answer:
Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor. Evaporation is the primary pathway that water moves from the liquid state back into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.
Answer:
The process of turning from liquid into vapour is evaporation.
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What is the mass in grams of 7.55x10^23 atoms of nitrogen?
N(14.01). Round off answer (at end of calculation) to 3 significant figures or it will be counted wrong.
Do not include unit, g.
Based on the mass of 1 mole of nitrogen atoms, 7.55 x 10²³ atoms of nitrogen have a mass of 17.56 grams.
What is the number of atoms in 1 mole of nitrogen?The number of atoms in 1 mole of nitrogen = 6.02 * 10²³ atoms
The mass of 1 mole of atoms of nitrogen = 14 g
Hence, 6.02 * 10²³ atoms has a mass of 14.01 g
Mass of 7.55 x 10²³ atoms = 14.01 g/mol * 7.55 x 10²³ / 6.02 * 10²³
The mass of 7.55 x 10²³ = 17.56 g
So,7.55 x 10²³ atoms of nitrogen have a mass of 17.56 grams.
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The symbol X in the following equation, 23/11 Na + 1/1H → 23/12 Mg + X, is a/an
Answer:
X = ¹₀n
Explanation:
The mass number is the total amount of neutrons and protons in the element. The atomic number is the total protons in the element. The mass number is the superscript and the atomic number is the subscript. The mass and atomic numbers must be balanced on both sides of the equation. The element can be identified by the atomic number.
In the event that we have an atomic number of zero, there is no element this represents, so the letter "n" should be used.
²³₁₁Na + ¹₁H → ²³₁₂Mg + X
Mass Number:
Reactants = Products
23 + 1 = 23 + ?
24 = 23 + ?
1 = ?
Atomic Number:
Reactants = Products
11 + 1 = 12 + ?
12 = 12 + ?
0 = ?
The complete equation is:
²³₁₁Na + ¹₁H → ²³₁₂Mg + ¹₀n
What % of baking soda (NaHCO3) is hydrogen?
Answer:
Components present of sodium bicarbonate
Sodium bicarbonate is formed by mixing carbon, sodium, hydrogen and oxygen molecules. This mixture, also known as baking soda, is actually a type of salt.
Explanation:
What volume would 0.435 moles of hydrogen gas, Hz, occupy at STP?
Answer:
will be 9.7 Liters
Explanation:
Identify the following reactions as combination, decomposition, or combustion reactions
C7H8 + 9O2 → 7CO2 + 4H2O ______________
2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2 ___________
CH4 → C + 2H2O ________________
P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4 ______________
FeSO4 → FeO + SO3 _______________
CaCO3(s) → CO2(g) + CaO(s) _________________
Answer:
\({ \rm{C _{7} H _{8} + 9O _{2} → 7CO _{2} + 4H _{2}O : { \tt{combustion}}}} \\ \\ {\rm{2NaHCO _{3} → Na_{2}CO _{3} + H_{2}O + CO_{2} : { \tt{decomposition}}}} \\ \\ { \rm{CH _{4} → C + 2H _{2} O :{ \tt{decomposition}} }} \\ \\ { \rm{P _{4}O _{10} + 6H _{2}O → 4H _{3} PO _{10} :{ \tt{combination}} }} \\ \\ { \rm{FeSO _{4} → FeO + SO _{3} : { \tt{decomposition}} }} \\ \\ { \rm{CaCO _{3(s)} → CO _{2(g)} + CaO _{(s)} : { \tt{decomposition}}}}\)
Using the periodic table, classify bismuth as a metal, nonmetal or metalloid. How many protons, neutrons and electrons does this element have
What is true about dominant alleles? a They almost never appear as the trait. b They appear as the trait only when there are two of them c They appear as the trait over a recessive allele d They appear as the trait if there is not recessive allele
They appear as the trait over a recessive allele. Statement C) is true about the dominant alleles.
Dominant alleles are genetic variants that, when present in an individual's genotype, are expressed phenotypically, meaning they determine the visible or observable traits. Dominant alleles are represented by capital letters, while recessive alleles are represented by lowercase letters in genetics.
In terms of inheritance, if an individual has at least one copy of the dominant allele, it will be expressed in the phenotype, regardless of the presence of a recessive allele. This is because dominant alleles exert their influence over recessive alleles, thus "dominating" their expression.
To illustrate this, let's consider a specific example using a trait controlled by a single gene with two possible alleles: dominant (A) and recessive (a). If an individual is homozygous dominant (AA), meaning they possess two copies of the dominant allele, the dominant trait will be expressed.
However, if an individual is homozygous recessive (aa), with two copies of the recessive allele, the recessive trait will be expressed since there are no dominant alleles to override it.
Therefore, dominant alleles appear as the trait over recessive alleles, regardless of the presence or absence of a recessive allele. The presence of even a single copy of the dominant allele is sufficient for its expression in the phenotype. Option C
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